湖南邵阳市邵东市2026-2027学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2026年八年级（上）期中学情质量监测 英 语 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 总分 合分人 复分人 得分 温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. Where did Tom go for his holiday? A. Mountain B. Beach C. Farm ( ) 2. Who is taller, Jim or Sam? A. Jim B. Sam C. They are the same. ( ) 3. Could the girl swim when she was 7? A. Yes, she could. B. No, she couldn’t. C. We don’t know. ( ) 4. What’s the biggest animal on the farm? A. The cow B. The horse C. The elephant ( ) 5. How was Lisa’s holiday? A. Great B. Boring C. Terrible 第二节（共15 小题，每小题1分，共15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 ( ) 6. What did the boy do last holiday? A. He camped. B. He visited his grandparents. C. He read books. ( ) 7. Who went with him? A. His sister B. His parents C. His friend 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 ( ) 8. What plant are they talking about? A. Bamboo B. Rose C. Sunflower ( ) 9. Why does the girl like it? A. It is the tallest. B. It looks beautiful. C. It grows fast. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 ( ) 10. What can the boy do now? A. He can feed birds. B. He can keep a pet cat. C. He can plant trees. ( ) 11. What is the boy’s pet like? A. Smaller than other cats. B. Fatter than other cats. C. Cleverer than other cats. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 ( ) 12. Where did the family go on vacation? A. A nature park B. A city museum C. A small lake ( ) 13. What did they see there? A. Tigers B. Birds C. Pandas ( ) 14. Who took the most photos? A. Father B. Mother C. The girl 听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。 ( ) 15. What is the difference between the two brothers? A. The elder one is quieter. B. The elder one is more outgoing. C. The elder one is shorter. ( ) 16. What could the elder brother do at age ten? A. He could climb mountains. B. He could draw animals. C. He could swim. ( ) 17. What do they both like? A. Watching animals B. Going on holiday C. Reading books 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 ( ) 18. Lily went to the nature park _______. A. last weekend B. last month C. last year ( ) 19. Which is the tallest plant in the park? A. Pine trees B. Bamboo C. Sunflowers ( ) 20. What did Lily think of the trip? A. It was easy. B. It was amazing. C. It was tiring. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sunny Middle School Holiday Activity Survey (100 students) Activity Number of students Traveled to other cities 32 Stayed at home and relaxed 28 Visited grandparents 20 Went to a summer camp 12 Did sports or exercise 8 ( ) 21. How many students traveled to other cities during the holiday? A. 20. B. 28. C. 32. ( ) 22. What did the most students do during the holiday? A. They relaxed at home. B. They traveled to other cities. C. They visited their grandparents. ( ) 23. How many students did sports or exercise? A. 8. B. 12. C. 20. B Last summer, my family went to a small village in the mountains. We stayed there for five days. The air was fresh and the water was clean. Every morning, I woke up early and went for a walk with my father. We saw many birds and flowers on the way. One day, we visited a farm. An old farmer showed us how to pick vegetables. He also told us some interesting stories about the village. I learned that many young people left the village to work in big cities. The farmer said he hoped more people would come back. On the last day, I felt a little sad. I didn’t want to leave. My mother said, “Don’t worry. We can come back next year.” I smiled and said, “That’s a good idea.” ( ) 24. How long did the family stay in the village? A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Seven days. ( ) 25. What did the writer do every morning? A. Picked vegetables. B. Went for a walk. C. Fed the birds. ( ) 26. What did the old farmer hope? A. More people would leave the village. B. More people would come back to the village. C. More visitors would pick vegetables. ( ) 27. How did the writer feel on the last day? A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Angry. C Bees are small insects, but they are very important to our world. They help plants grow by carrying pollen (花粉) from flower to flower. Without bees, we would not have many fruits and vegetables. Bees live in groups. In a beehive (蜂巢), there is one queen bee. The queen lays eggs. Worker bees do all the other jobs. They clean the hive, look for food, and take care of the baby bees. Some worker bees fly far away to find flowers. When they find good flowers, they go back and dance. The dance tells other bees where the flowers are. Bees are in trouble now. The number of bees is dropping. This is bad for us. We need bees to live. So what can we do? We can plant more flowers. We can stop using too many pesticides (杀虫剂). We can also tell our friends and family that bees are important. Everyone can do something to help bees. Let’s start today! ( ) 28. What do bees do to help plants grow? A. They eat bad insects. B. They carry pollen. C. They give water to flowers. ( ) 29. What does the queen bee do? A. She cleans the hive. B. She looks for food. C. She lays eggs. ( ) 30. What does the bees’ dance tell other bees? A. Where the flowers are. B. How to make honey. C. When to sleep. ( ) 31. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Bees are in trouble. B. How bees live in groups. C. What we can do to help bees. 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many students in Hunan now have a new short holiday — the spring and autumn break (春秋假). It usually comes in April, May, October or November. It is only two or three days long. 32. ________ Some students go out to enjoy nature. Spring is a good time to see flowers and green trees. In autumn, the weather is cool and the sky is blue. 33. ________ They can also learn about plants and animals in a real way. It is much more fun than sitting in a classroom. Other students choose to do something for their community (社区). They visit old people’s homes and talk with the old. 34. ________ Or they help clean the parks and streets. These small acts make them feel good about themselves. 35. ________ You don’t need to go far or spend much money. As long as you use the time well, you can make it a happy and meaningful holiday. A. The old people are always happy to see them. B. But how can you make good use of this short holiday? C. They can take walks, fly kites or just sit in the sun. D. So the spring and autumn break is very boring for them. E. Some students may also read books or draw pictures at home. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My family moved to a new house last month. It is not very big, but it is very 36 . Every evening, we do something special together. Yesterday, my mother was cooking dinner in the kitchen. She looked a little 37 because she had a long day at work. My father walked in and said, “Let me help you.” He began to wash the vegetables. Then he told a funny joke, and my mother 38 . The kitchen was full of laughter (笑声). My little brother Tom was doing his homework in the living room. He had a math problem and didn’t know how to solve it. I sat 39 him and explained it patiently (耐心地). When he finally understood, he gave me a big smile. That smile made me feel very 40 . After dinner, we didn’t watch TV. Instead, we sat around the table and shared our 41 . My father talked about his work. My mother talked about her garden. Tom talked about his school. I talked about a book I was reading. We 42 to each other carefully. I think the best thing about my home is not the new furniture (家具) or the big windows. It is the 43 between us. We help each other. We listen to each other. We 44 each other. Home is not just a building. It is a place full of 45 . My home is sweet because my family is sweet. ( ) 36. A. warm B. cool C. old ( ) 37. A. happy B. tired C. excited ( ) 38. A. cried B. shouted C. laughed ( ) 39. A. behind B. beside C. across ( ) 40. A. sad B. angry C. happy ( ) 41. A. food B. days C. money ( ) 42. A. listened B. wrote C. ran ( ) 43. A. love B. money C. work ( ) 44. A. fight B. care about C. argue with ( ) 45. A. things B. love C. toys 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在从方框中选取单词，使用单词的正确形式填入空格，使短文意思通顺完整。每个单词只限用一次。 friend, be, can, tall, help, happy, fast, read, do, old Lily and Lucy are twin sisters. In some ways, they look the same, but in other ways they are different. Lily is 46. __________ than Lucy, but Lucy’s hair is longer. When they 47. __________ little, Lily 48. __________ swim but Lucy couldn’t. Lucy was better at 49. __________ books. Last weekend, they joined a club. They made some new 50. __________ there. Lily ran 51. __________ in the race among all the girls. Lucy 52. __________ her sister practice for the race. People often ask who is 53. __________, Lily or Lucy. They say it doesn’t matter. They know they should respect each other’s differences. They often 54. __________ things together and share their ideas. They live 55. __________ every day. Differences also make their life colorful. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Our science teacher took us to a nature park yesterday. We wanted to find out the most amazing plants and animals there. The first thing we saw was a big tree. It was much taller than any other tree in the park. Our teacher told us that it could grow more than one metre a year. “It is one of the fastest-growing trees in the world,” she said. We were all surprised. Then we walked to a small lake. A guide showed us a special plant. It looked like a cup. “This is a pitcher plant (猪笼草),” the guide said. “It can catch insects (昆虫). When an insect lands on it, the plant closes its cover quickly. The insect cannot get out.” I could not believe my eyes. A plant that eats insects! After lunch, we saw some birds. They were the smallest birds in the park. They could fly backwards (向后)! Our teacher said, “These birds can stay in the air in one place. They are like little helicopters (直升机).” On the way back, I thought about what I learned that day. Nature is full of surprises. We should protect these amazing plants and animals because they make our world more beautiful. 56. How tall could the big tree grow every year? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What did the pitcher plant look like? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What can the pitcher plant do when an insect lands on it? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What could the smallest birds do? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60．将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 61．假设你是李华，上周你参加了一次难忘的学校旅行。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向校英文报投稿。 汉语提示： （1）上周三，你和同学们去了人民公园； （2）你们上午划船、拍照，中午野餐； （3）下午参观了动物园，看到了来自四川的大熊猫； （4）虽然很累，但你们玩得很开心。 英语提示： go boating, take photos, have a picnic, panda, tired but happy Last Wednesday, I went to... with... We spent the morning... It was a wonderful day because... 要求： （1）包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； （2）词数70左右，文章开头与结尾已给出，不计入词数。 （3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Last Wednesday, __________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ because we not only relaxed but also learned a lot about animals. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年八年级（上）期中学情质量监测 英语听力材料及参考答案 听力材料： 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. W: Hi, Tom. Where did you go on holiday? M: I went to the beach with my family. 2. W: Jim is tall. Is Sam taller than Jim? M: Yes, Sam is taller. 3. M: Could you swim at seven, Mary? W: No, I couldn’t. I learned it at nine. 4. W: Look at these animals. Which one is the biggest? M: The elephant is the biggest one. 5. M: How was your holiday, Lisa? W: It was great. I had much fun. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 W: Hello, Mike. How was your holiday? M: It was nice. I visited my grandparents. W: Where do they live? M: They live in a small village. W: Who went there with you? M: My parents went with me. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 M: What’s your favorite plant? W: I love roses best. M: Why do you like roses? W: They look very beautiful. M: Are they easy to grow? W: Yes, they are. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 W: Do you have a pet, Tom? M: Yes, I have a cute pet cat. W: Can you keep it in your room? M: Yes, I can. My mom says it’s OK. W: Is your cat big? M: No. It is smaller than most cats. W: Does it like playing? M: Yes, it likes playing balls. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 M: Did you go anywhere for your holiday? W: Yes. My family went to a nature park. M: Wow, what did you see there? W: We saw many lovely pandas. M: Who took photos there? W: All of us took photos. M: Who took the most photos? W: My mom took the most photos. M: We had a wonderful day there. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 W: You have two brothers, right? M: Yes. They are quite different. W: What’s the difference? M: The elder brother is more outgoing. W: What could he do when he was ten? M: He could draw many animals. W: What do they both enjoy? M: They both love watching animals. W: They often go to the zoo on holiday. M: That’s right. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 Hello, I’m Lily. Last weekend, I went to a big park with my family. We saw many kinds of plants and animals there. Bamboo grows fast, and pine trees are the tallest trees in the park. We watched lovely birds and small animals. I took many photos of the plants. The park was so beautiful. It was an amazing trip. I learned a lot about nature. I hope I can visit it again someday. 参考答案 1—5. BBBCA 6—10. BBBBB 11—15. AACBB 16—20. BAAAB 21—25. CBABB 26—30. BBBCA 31—35. CBCAE 36—40. ABCBC 41—45. BAABB 46. taller 47. were 48. could 49. reading 50. friends 51. (the) fastest 52. helped 53. older 54. do 55. happily 56. It could grow more than one metre a year. 57. It looked like a cup. 58. It closes its cover quickly and the insect cannot get out. 59. They could fly backwards and stay in the air in one place. 60．我们应该保护这些神奇的动植物，因为它们让我们的世界更加美丽。 61. Last Wednesday, I went to the People’s Park with my classmates. In the morning, we went boating and took many beautiful photos. At noon, we had a picnic on the grass. In the afternoon, we visited the zoo and saw a lovely panda from Sichuan. We felt tired but happy. It was a wonderful day because we not only relaxed but also learned a lot about animals. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $