黑龙江省佳木斯市桦南县第一中学2026-2027学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题

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听力考试正式开始。 2026-2027学年度第一学期期中考试 高二英语 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What are the speakers doing? A.Asking the locals for help. B.Taking a tour. C.Finding a tour guide. 2.Where are the speakers? A.In the kitchen. B.In a supermarket. C.In a restaurant. 3.Why does the woman want to take the blue coat? A.It is cheaper. B.She likes its color. C.It’s on sale now. 4.When will the company bus pass by? A.At 8:15. B.At 8:30. C.At 8:45. 5.What did the woman think of the prints? A.Unusual. B.Disappointing. C.Satisfactory. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 6.What happened to the tie? A.The woman put it away. B.The man left it elsewhere. C.It was lost at the party. 7.What kind of person is the woman? A.Strict. B.Careless. C.Patient. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 8.What did David do last night? A.He played volleyball. B.He read the newspaper. C.He watched television. 9.What will Lisa do first? A.Talk with her mom. B.Give David a call. C.Take a piano lesson. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 10.Who is the woman probably? A.An editor. B.An actor. C.A company owner. 11.Where does the conversation take place? A.At a cinema. B.At a bookshop. C.In an office. 12.What will happen to the woman’s story? A.It will be read by Tom Cruise. B.It will be published on the front page. C.It will be turned into a movie. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 13.What does the man try to do? A.Make an invitation. B.Work out a weekend plan. C.Provide assistance. 14.What does the woman have to do on Saturday morning? A.Go to the dentist. B.Meet with Julie. C.Help with housework. 15.Why can the man help the woman? A.He likes cooking. B.He has done the assignment. C.He is good at math. 16.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbors. B.Classmates. C.Brother and sister. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。 17.What can visitors do during the tour of London Zoo? A.Enjoy Darwin’s works. B.Learn about historic buildings. C.Hear stories about animals. 18.How long does the guided walking tour last? A.15 minutes. B.30 minutes. C.45 minutes. 19.What does the speaker suggest doing for booking? A.Making phone calls. B.Using the Internet. C.Going to the ticket office. 20.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A.A trip to London Zoo. B.The attractions of the city. C.The policy on tour booking. 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Engage students with science with these exciting and entertaining experiments! Students will love exploring while also gaining invaluable experience by designing and conducting experiments.Sunscreen Experiment Kids often don’t enjoy being told they need sunscreen, so showing its power through demonstration can help them see its value. This science fair project uses simple white beads (珠子) that change color when exposed to UV rays (紫外线) so children can compare the effectiveness of different sunscreen products. Start this experiment by applying some of each sunscreen type on paper and placing both pieces of paper in direct sunlight for several hours.Sundial (日晷) Experiment Using a sundial to tell time is a fascinating science activity that helps students gain knowledge of shadows and the movement of sunlight across the sky. Through this hands-on experiment, students gain an opportunity to see how people in previous times knew time without clocks or watches. Start this experiment by asking students to identify an outdoor spot that receives sunlight all day, placing a flat board there, tracing the shadows onto it and noting where the shadows will fall at certain points of the day.Mineral Experiment Students learn to identify rocks and minerals through this simple experiment. They use a plate to test the hardness of various common minerals. They also observe how these minerals form crystals (晶体) and how they break apart differently from others. This lesson helps students understand the characteristics and uses of different minerals. Students can even form “companies” and compete to mine different types of rocks with specific features. 21.What is the main purpose of using beads in the sunscreen experiment? A.To compare the prices of sunscreen. B.To show the effectiveness of sunscreen. C.To analyze the impact of sunscreen on skin. D.To demonstrate chemical reactions in sunscreen. 22.How do students begin the sundial experiment? A.By building a sundial from beginning. B.By comparing different types of sundials. C.By measuring the length of their shadows. D.By identifying a sunny spot and using a flat board. 23.What does the mineral experiment allow students to do? A.Observe crystal formation. B.Learn geological history. C.Sell rocks they mine. D.Form companies. B I, an energetic boy, grew up as a nature lover in Dalton, Massachusetts, America. Upon graduating and earning my degree, I simply tried to settle in a place where I could work with wildlife. I really love working with water birds. I had known of such birds for quite a few years. Thankfully, this job opened up. Now, I just work with birds all the time. The birds that we see down here in the Florida Keys are fish-eating birds, most of which are wetland birds. Together with my partners, I work in a non-profit organization. We often take in injured wild animals and look after them until they are fit to be set free. I cannot tell what supplies I will need, so I plan to gather different kinds of things ahead of time. Our organization has two different sites. The hospital location is where we receive injured birds. They really don’t have anyone on their side except us. My purpose, I think, is to try to be the best protector I can be for the birds that come through. We received a cormorant (鸬鹚) a few days ago. He was admitted to our hospital site and was very thin. He was too tired to stand very well. One of the possibilities that we wanted to rule out was the case of injury from fishing waste. We needed to take an X-ray to examine him, yet the bird would struggle violently whenever we tried to carry out the test. Every year, we meet many hurt birds whose injuries are caused by fishing-related objects. A large number of these painful wounds are connected with fish remains. Such harmful situations happen frequently around us, and all these harms result directly from human activities. It reminds us that we should try our best to reduce such dangers to wild-living birds. 24.What can be inferred about the author’s present job? A.It agrees with his hobby. B.It is very unfamiliar to him. C.It is beyond his expectations. D.It centers on animal research. 25.What can we learn about the author from paragraph 2? A.He is honest. B.He is outgoing. C.He is humorous. D.He is responsible. 26.What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A.An examination on a dead bird. B.A case of saving an injured bird. C.Various causes of wild birds’ injuries. D.Ways to avoid harm to fish-eating birds. 27.What does the author remind us to do in the last paragraph? A.Keep away from wild-living birds. B.Study fishing-related bird injuries. C.Deal with all harmful fish remains. D.Reduce humans’ effects on the birds. C On January 15, 2022, the undersea volcano Hunga Tonga in the South Pacific blew its top. The massive eruption — the largest and highest underwater eruption ever recorded by modern instruments — could be heard 1,200 miles away in New Zealand and sent ash an extremely unusual 36 miles into the air. In many, many ways, the eruption was extraordinary. Now, more than four years after that impressive volcanic display, a new study in the journal Nature Communications details a completely surprising new fact about Hunga Tonga eruption: It cleaned up after itself. Well, at least a little bit. Typically, volcanoes spill tons of methane (甲烷) during an eruption. Methane is 80 times more powerful than carbon dioxide as a greenhouse gas, so you really don’t want this stuff reaching the atmosphere. But it turns out that the volcano did a good thing by cleaning up at least some of its methane emissions (排放) itself. Scientists discovered this rare phenomenon using data gathered from a satellite. What they discovered is that the rising black smoke contained a lot of formaldehyde (甲醛) — a gas that forms when methane is destroyed in the atmosphere. “Because formaldehyde only exists for a few hours, this showed that the cloud must have been destroying methane continuously for more than a week,” Maarten van Herpen, lead author of the study, said. The engine behind this natural clean-up process is sea water, which was lifted into the sky during the eruption. Once in the atmosphere, this salt — along with plentiful volcanic ash — interacted with sunlight, turning the mixture into a chemical substance that effectively broke down methane. The natural process shows that humans might attempt to remove methane from the atmosphere using a similar method. “It’s an obvious idea for industry to try to copy this natural phenomenon — but only if it can be proven to be safe and effective,” Johnson, a co-author of the study, said. “Above all, our satellite method could offer a way to help figure out how humans might slow global warming.” 28.What amazed scientists about Hunga Tonga eruption? A.It released methane during eruption. B.It produced massive ash clouds worldwide. C.It removed part of the methane it released. D.Its explosion could be heard in distant lands. 29.What can we know about formaldehyde? A.It is a short-lived gas. B.It can destroy methane. C.It can clean the smoke. D.It is rare in the atmosphere. 30.What is the most important value of the study according to Johnson? A.Improving the industrial production. B.Saving human resource for research. C.Preventing air pollution in advance. D.Helping to reduce greenhouse gases. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Methane: A Powerful Greenhouse Gas B.A New Method to Slow Global Warming C.This Volcano Is Cleaning up Its Own Mess D.The Largest Underwater Eruption in History D “A moth (飞蛾) to a flame” is often used to indicate an inescapable attraction, yet it is a strange example of animal behavior that continues to confuse people today. Scientists have raised a number of theories over the years to explain why. One holds that insects flying at night are following their nature to fly towards the brightest spot in their field of vision, which they mistake for the sky. Another suggests that insects are trying to warm themselves with the heat produced by the light. The most popular theory, though, is that insects are confusing lights with the moon or other celestial bodies (天体) that they normally use to navigate. To find out the real reason, a team carried out a first set of experiments in an insect flight area. The researchers used eight high-speed infrared (红外线的) cameras equipped with motion capture technologies to track 30 insects from three moth and two dragonfly species. They also flew lab-raised insects from six different insect orders that were too small for motion-capture technology, including fruit flies and honeybees, to verify that insects across species exhibited similar responses to artificial light. Working with co-author Pablo Allen of the Council on International Educational Exchange in Monteverde, Costa Rica, the researchers put heavy cameras, lights and tripods in two field sites to gather behavioral data from insects in the wild. The team was able to confirm that insects were not beelining to the light but rather circling it as they tilted (倾斜) in an attempt to turn their backs towards it. This behavior, known as a” dorsal light response”, typically helps insects maintain a steady flight path aligned with the horizon. Artificial light that arrives from a point source causes them to fly in unpredictable patterns as they try to turn their backs to what they are mistaking for the sky. Now research might have finally solved the mystery mentioned at the beginning: artificial light confuses insects’ ability to turn themselves to the horizon, confusing their sense of what is up and down and causing them to fly in circles. 32.Which theory about “a moth to a flame” is most widely accepted? A.They follow their nature to fly toward light. B.They are blind to artificial light. C.They mistake artificial light for celestial bodies. D.They are attracted by the warmth of artificial light. 33.What’s the author’s purpose in using the figures in Paragraph 2? A.To show the comprehensiveness of the study. B.To introduce the purpose of the study. C.To estimate the cost of the research. D.To stress the challenge the researchers faced. 34.What does the underlined word “beelining” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Flying slowly. B.Staying close. C.Reacting quickly. D.Heading straight. 35.What could be a suitable title for the text? A.What Role of Light in Insect navigation Is B.The Flying Patterns of Insects C.The Heat-Seeking Behavior of Moths D.Why Insects Are Attracted to Artificial Light 第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的选项,选项中有两项文多余选项。 When I spied an article about the benefits of switching one’s phone to a black-and-white color mode, I figured I’d give it a shot. 36 The moment I switched, I no longer felt an urgent need to look at my iPhone — an urge that I hadn’t known was so strong until it was gone. I experienced a full-bodied sense of relief. I would leave my phone in my room when I walked from my home office to the kitchen. 37 When I did check it, I put it down quickly as soon as the task was done. The number of hours I spent per day on the phone dropped by 40 percent, to an average of four hours and 40 minutes per day — still embarrassingly high, but not the dizzying eight-plus hours I was averaging. 38 Because the answer and reject buttons on my phone are both gray, I’ll sometimes hang up on a call I want to answer. 39 Games weren’t as fun, so I started playing them on my tablet and discovered that I liked the separation between work and play that it enforced: smartphone for boring stuff; tablet for fun. Two and a half months into this journey, I’m pretty sure I’ll never go back to color on my phone. To be honest, it made me more aware and more appreciative of the color and beauty in real life. Now that I am no longer turning to my phone for fun, I find myself seeking it out in other ways — reading more books, planning more gatherings with friends, hanging out with my kids. 40 A.It was hard at first. B.The result was shocking. C.And those are things I do want to be addicted to. D.When I return to color, my eyes are no longer used to it. E.I would forget to pick it up for hours instead of minutes. F.Fortunately, these days, nobody minds if you just ring them back. G.There are some small downsides to my black-and-white online life. 第三部分 语言运用(共二节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) Maggie Fitzgerald was an 18‑year‑old freshman, living a plain life. She had been long 41 to become an outstanding female boxer and set this as her life goal. Day after day, she turned up at a shabby boxing gym run by Frankie Dunn, an experienced but bad‑tempered trainer. At first, Frankie firmly 42 to take her as his student. He believed girls were not 43 for boxing and thought Maggie was too old to make advance in training. Yet Maggie’s steady 44 finally broke his stubbornness. She was curious about every skill and spent all her spare time practicing punching bags. Sometimes frustrated by various setbacks, she never thought of 45 Gradually, Frankie saw the burning passion inside her and agreed to coach her. Under his careful 46 , Maggie learned to focus on every challenge in training. She even took part in volunteer work in her spare time, which shaped her strong personality. Frankie 47 that she should build up self‑confidence before entering formal matches. Maggie fought her way up in female boxing matches. She won one game after another, soon gaining a reputation for quick knockouts in the ring. Everything went smoothly 48 the regional championship match. She hoped to win the 49 in this very match. Just before the bell rang, her opponent attacked her from behind in a 50 way. Maggie fell heavily and suffered a terrible neck injury, which left her unable to move. She could no longer stand, walk or box again. Stuck in bed all day and feeling 51 , she once lost the courage to keep fighting for her fate. To make matters worse, to her great 52 , her greedy family only visited her to ask for money, bringing her more sorrow. Frankie 53 stayed beside her all the time, trying his best to find ways for recovery, though all efforts ended in 54 . It does not offer a happy ending, yet it delivers a powerful message: dreams light up our ordinary days, and the courage to choose dignity matters far more than temporary victory. It is not just a story about boxing, but a sincere reflection on the true 55 of life: never fear challenges, and be responsible for your own choice. 41.A.worried B.anxious C.addicted D.frightened 42.A.agreed B.preferred C.refused D.volunteered 43.A.bound B.delighted C.eager D.suitable 44.A.determination B.patience C.annoyance D.anxiety 45.A.escaping B.quitting C.challenging D.complaining 46.A.protection B.judgment C.control D.guidance 47.A.suggested B.debated C.signed D.organised 48.A.after B.until C.since D.while 49.A.chance B.habit C.reward D.title 50.A.formal B.awkward C.cruel D.advanced 51.A.challenged B.confused C.discontented D.discouraged 52.A.warmth B.annoyance C.confusion D.fright 53.A.speechlessly B.effortlessly C.tirelessly D.hopelessly 54.A.success B.failure C.progress D.advance 55.A.meaning B.goal C.plan D.experience 第二节(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Macquarie Island was a beautiful place 56 its native inhabitants, including royal penguins, king penguins, and elephant seals, existed 57 harmony with their natural habitat for thousands of years. However, in 1810, humans 58 (arrive) on the island with rats and mice. These small animals quickly took over the island, eating birds’ eggs and 59 (attack) baby birds. Cats 60 (bring) to control the rats and mice, but they also liked eating birds. Meanwhile, rabbits were introduced to the island but the exploding rabbit population provided plentiful food for cats, meaning that the number of cats also increased 61 (rapid). This in turn led to more cats hunting birds. The end result was that parakeets, once large in number and native to the island, died 62 in 1891. A virus 63 (release) onto the island caused the rabbit population to decrease, but the cats, without enough rabbits to eat, killed native birds for food. Although all the cats on the island had been caught by 2000, rats and mice exploded once again. Besides, the rabbits’ 64 (dig) caused some land to collapse and killed many penguins. A programme was started to tackle this problem. This 65 (intervene) is a long, much-delayed ending to a sad story, but we humans owe it to the island to give it a happy ending. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节应用文写作(满分15分) 66.假定你是某环保组织的负责人李华,你们组织计划开展一项为期一个月的森林保护项目,现需招聘10名志愿者。请写一则英文招聘启事,内容包括: 1. 招聘目的; 2. 应聘条件; 3. 工作内容; 4. 报名方式和截止时间。 注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节读后续写(25分) 67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 I began to lose hope. It seemed that there was little chance that my great-grandmother was able to heal (康复). My blind, 94-year-old great-grandmother was sleeping soundly in the hospital bed. As l sat quietly with my family, I listened to the sounds of the machines that kept her alive. Her face was pale and empty. She was no longer the cheerful person I had always known. It seemed that every day she got worse. She might not make it through Christmas. I tried to think of a present to give to her. Since she was blind, I would have to get her a gift that she didn’t have to see to appreciate, but that she could feel with her hands. I remembered that when she lived with us she always wanted to touch and play with my stuffed animals (填充动物玩具). Her favorites were my unique stuffed bears. I knew right then what to get. She always wanted one for herself! I would have a teddy bear made especially for her. “Great-grandma’s Bear” is what I named the brown, stuffed animal — “Bear” for short. The bear was quite charming with his tiny black button nose and big chocolate eyes. I looked forward to visiting my great-grandmother on Christmas morning and seeing the look on her face when I gave Bear to her. The clay came more quickly than I thought. I carried Bear in my arms as I walked to Room 208 with my family. There was my great-grandmother, sitting in her bed. Her eyes were wide open. I think she was sensing that we were coming. A smile grew on her face as we sat on her bed, close to her weak body hidden under the covers. “Merry Christmas!” my dad said. We talked with my great-grandmother for a while until it was time to give her the gifts we had brought. My mother gave her fresh-smelling baby powder because she could never have enough of it. My father brought her favorite candies. Now it was my turn. Paragraph 1: I placed the bear in her gentle, skinny hands. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: From that day on, amazingly, my great-grandmother started to heal. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页(共2页) 第1页(共2页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $Susan, any plans for this saturday? I was wondering if you'd like to have a picnic with me. I'd love to, but i'm going to be really busy all day on saturday. What do you have to do first? My mom asked me to help clean the house in the morning, and then I have a dentist appointment at twelve. The third, I can't miss that because i've cancelled twice already. Well, what about after that? I need to meet with Julia. two. P. M, we need to discuss a project which might take one hour. Okay, but are you free after that? hardly. I have to pick up my brother from soccer practice at four clock. And my mom asked me to cook dinner for the family at five o'clock. Then I have to clean the dishes and finish my math assignment. I'm not good at IT. Who knows how long that i'll take? Don't you know that my major is math? I can help you with that. Oh yeah, i'll come . over after dinner. thanks. It's great to have you next door. Susan, any plans for this saturday? I was wondering if you'd like to have a picnic with me. I'd love to, but i'm going to be really busy all day on saturday. What do you have to do first? My mom asked me to help clean the house in the morning, and then I have a dentist appointment at twelve thirteen. I can't miss that because i've cancelled . twice already. Well, what amount of that I . need to meet with Julie at two P. M? We need to discuss a project, which might I take one hour? okay. But are you free after that? hardly. I have to pick up my brother from soccer practice at four clock, and my mom asked me to cook dinner for the family at five o'clock. Then I have to clean the dishes and finish my math assignment. I'm not good at IT. Who knows how long that i'll take? Don't you know that my major is math? I can . help you with that. Oh yeah. i'll come over after dinner. thanks. It's great to have you next door. Have you seen my new time, mom? Which new tie the red . one I bought in london? I worry IT to the dinner party at the dolson s place on saturday and I haven't won IT all seen IT since. No, I don't think i've seen IT this week. Have you looked for IT in your closet? It's not in the closet. Have you tied up my bedroom again and put all my things away in new places . where i've never found them? no. Are you sure you haven't warn . that ties in saturday? No, I don't think so. On tuesday, you went out with Janet, and I think you put IT on. Then perhaps you left IT in Janette house. Oh, I remember how careless I am. Have you seen my new time, mom? Which new tie, the red . one I bought in london? I wore IT to the dinner party at the dolphin's place on saturday, and I haven't won IT all seen IT since. No, I don't think i've seen IT this week. Have you looked for IT in your closet? It's not in the closet. Have you tied up my bedroom again and put all my things away in new places where i've never found them? no. Are you sure you haven't warn . that ties in saturday? No, I don't think so. On tuesday, you went out with Janet. and I think you put IT on. Then perhaps you left IT in Janette house. Oh, I remember how careless I am. 听力部分到此结束。 What a big, giant, beautiful city. Lets go around the city. but this city is quite strange to us. I think we should find a guide . that will cost us a lot of money. We can ask the locals about the places to go. I hear they are very friendly. I think they . will help us. Oh, i'm so dead. It's already eight thirty now. I should have thrown that stupid alarm clock away long ago. Calm down, honey. Your company bus will pass by our apartment in fifteen minutes. You still have time. I spent ages waiting for the sun to go down as I wanted the light to be exactly right. So did you get beautiful sunsets? I was really surprised when I collected the prince to discover that my patients has been completely wasted. David, have you heard the news? Our school team is in the finals. I know I watched the match on T. V last night. Do you think they were good? They certainly were. A group of us have decided to go and support them in the finals. Will you come along too? I'm not sure when is IT. It's on saturday afternoon at three thirty, and we'll meet at the school gate at three o'clock. So are you coming? No, I don't think so. I've got piano lessons at two thirty every saturday. Can't you have IT on another day? But my mother really likes IT. Come on, lisa, this is the finals. Our school team has been working hard and they need our support. Well, let me ask my mom first. okay? Once you have made a decision, just give me a call. David, have you heard the news? Our school team is in the finals. I know I watched the match on T. V last night. Do you think they were good? They certainly were. A group of us have decided to go and support them in the finals. Will you come along too? I'm not sure when is IT. It's on saturday afternoon at three thirty, and we'll meet at the school gate at three o'clock. So are you coming? No, I don't . think so. I've got piano lessons at two thirty every saturday. Can't you have IT on another day? But my mother really likes IT. Come on, lisa, this is the finals. Our school team has been working hard and . they need our support. Well. let me ask my mom first. okay? Once you have made a decision, just give me a call. 《2026-2027学年度第一学期期中考试》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B A C B B C C A A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C B A C C A B C B A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B D A A D B D C A D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C C A D D B E G F C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B C D A B D A B D C 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 D B C B A 1.B 【原文】W: What a big and beautiful city. Let’s go around the city. M: But this city is quite strange to us. I think we should find a guide. W: That will cost us a lot of money. We can ask the locals about the places to go. I hear they are very friendly. I think they will help us. 2.B 【原文】W: Why are you buying cola? I thought we weren’t going to drink that stuff anymore. M: It’s not for drinking. It’s for cleaning our house. W: Are you joking? M: No. Cola has something in it that can clean up rust. And next, I’m going to start cleaning our dishes with mustard. 3.A 【原文】W: Do you like this coat, or shall I take the red one? M: I like both of them, but I think the blue one fits you better. W: Well, I’ll get the blue one. It’s less expensive anyway. 4.C 【原文】W: Oh, I’m so dead. It’s already 8:30 now. I should have thrown that stupid alarm clock away long ago. M: Calm down, Honey. Your company bus will pass by our apartment in 15 minutes. You still have time. 5.B 【原文】W: I spent ages waiting for the sun to go down, as I wanted the light to be exactly right. M: So did you get beautiful sunsets? W: I was really surprised when I collected the prints to discover that my patience has been completely wasted. 6.B 7.C 【原文】M: Have you seen my new tie, Mum? W: Which new tie? M: The red one I bought in London. I wore it to the dinner party at the Dawson’s place on Saturday and I haven’t worn it or seen it since. W: No. I don’t think I’ve seen it this week. Have you looked for it in your closet? M: It’s not in the closet. Have you tidied up my bedroom again and put all my things away in new places where I’ve never found them? W: No. Are you sure you haven’t worn that tie since Saturday? M: No, I don’t think so. W: On Tuesday you went out with Janet and I think you put it on then. Perhaps you left it in Janet’s house. M: Oh, I remember. How careless I am! 8.C 9.A 【原文】W: David, have you heard the news? Our school team is in the finals. M: I know. I watched the match on TV last night. W: Do you think they were good? M: They certainly were. A group of us have decided to go and support them in the finals. Will you come along, too? W: I’m not sure. When is it? M: It’s on Saturday afternoon at 3:30 and we’ll meet at the school gate at 3:00. So, are you coming? W: No. I don’t think so. I’ve got piano lessons at 2:30 every Saturday. M: Can’t you have it on another day? W: But my mother really likes it. M: Come on, Lisa. This is the finals. Our school team has been working hard and they need our support. W: Well, let me ask my mom first, okay? M: Once you have made a decision, just give me a call. 10.A 11.C 12.B 【原文】M: Come in, please. Take a seat. W: Thank you, sir. What is it you wanted to see me about? M: You remember the story you wrote about that famous actor’s latest film? W: You mean the one about Tom Cruise? But you said no one would want to read such old news. M: Yes, that story. W: So, what is it? M: It is excellently written and I’m going to run it on the front page of the newspaper. W: Really? What’s changed? Why do you like it now? M: The company owner took a look around here today and noticed your story. He’s a huge fan of Tom Cruise. He loved your story and told me to run it on tomorrow’s front page. W: Well, that’s wonderful news. And I can get extra money if my story is used on the front page. M: Yes, well, let’s hope our readers are as crazy about Tom Cruise as our owner. That will be all. Well done, by the way. W: Thank you, sir. 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.A 【原文】M: Susan, any plans for this Saturday? I was wondering if you’d like to have a picnic with me. W: I’d love to, but I’m going to be really busy all day on Saturday. M: What do you have to do? W: First, my mom asked me to help clean the house in the morning, and then I have a dentist appointment at 12:30. I can’t miss that because I’ve canceled twice already. M: Well, what about after that? W: I need to meet with Julie at 2:00 p.m. We need to discuss a project, which might take one hour. M: OK, but are you free after that? W: Hardly. I have to pick up my brother from soccer practice at 4:00, and my mom asked me to cook dinner for the family at 5:00. Then I have to clean the dishes and finish my math assignment. I’m not good at it. Who knows how long that’ll take? M: Don’t you know that my major is math? I can help you with that. W: Oh, yeah. M: I’ll come over after dinner. W: Thanks. It’s great to have you next door. 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A 【原文】 W: A visit to London Zoo is much more than just a walk around it to see great shows. Our history tour is a fantastic addition to a trip to the zoo. You will walk through the zoo with a guide, hear stories of how the zoo inspired Charles Darwin’s amazing work and discover the history of many historic buildings there. The tour takes place on Friday and Saturday mornings and it’s important to make advance bookings. The program will begin with a welcome talk at 10:15 a.m. You should meet at the main entrance. It is important not to be late as the tour starts at 10:30 a.m. The guided walking tour ends at 11:15 a.m. Then you will have the rest of the day to explore the zoo by yourselves. The tour costs 5 pounds per person. Instead of coming to the ticket office, bookings can be made by phone, and I recommend booking online. We also offer private bookings to groups of up to 20 people. The cost for a private group tour is 80 pounds. If you cancel your booking over 14 days before the tour date, you will be able to get all your money back. But if you cancel your booking later than that, you can only get half of your money back. 21.B 22.D 23.A 【导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了几个适合学生做的科学实验。 【详解】21.细节理解题。根据Sunscreen Experiment下的“This science fair project uses simple white beads (珠子) that change color when exposed to UV rays (紫外线) so children can compare the effectiveness of different sunscreen products.(这个科学展览项目使用简单的白色珠子,当暴露在紫外线下时会改变颜色,这样孩子们就可以比较不同防晒产品的效果)”可知,在防晒实验中使用珠子的主要目的是来展示防晒霜的功效。故选B项。 22.细节理解题。根据Sundial (日晷) Experiment下的“Start this experiment by asking students to identify an outdoor spot that receives sunlight all day, placing a flat board there, tracing the shadows onto it and noting where the shadows will fall at certain points of the day.(实验开始时,让学生们找出一个整天都能接受阳光的户外地点,在那里放一块平板,在上面画出阴影,并注意到阴影在一天中的特定时间会落在哪里)”可知,学生找一个阳光充足的地方,用一块平板来开始日晷实验。故选D项。 23.细节理解题。根据Mineral Experiment下的“They also observe how these minerals form crystals (晶体) and how they break apart differently from others.(他们还观察这些矿物质是如何形成晶体的,以及它们是如何以不同的方式分裂的)”可知,Mineral Experiment允许学生观察晶体形成。故选A项。 24.A 25.D 26.B 27.D 【导语】文章主要讲述作者在非营利组织投身水鸟救助的相关经历。 【详解】24.推理判断题。根据第一段中“I really love working with water birds. I had known of such birds for quite a few years. Thankfully, this job opened up. Now, I just work with birds all the time.(我真心喜爱和水鸟打交道,我了解这类鸟类已经很多年了,幸运的是这样一份工作出现了,现在我一直都在从事和鸟类相关的工作。)”可知,作者当下的工作和他热爱自然、喜爱鸟类的爱好高度契合。 25.推理判断题。根据第二段中“My purpose, I think, is to try to be the best protector I can be for the birds that come through.(我认为我的目标,就是尽全力成为来到这里的鸟类能拥有的最好的守护者。)”可知,作者对待受伤的野生鸟类尽心尽责,能看出他是一个十分有责任心的人。 26.主旨大意题。根据第三段“We received a cormorant a few days ago. He was admitted to our hospital site and was very thin. He was too tired to stand very well. One of the possibilities that we wanted to rule out was the case of injury from fishing waste. We needed to take an X-ray to examine him, yet the bird would struggle violently whenever we tried to carry out the test.(几天前我们收治了一只鸬鹚,它被送到我们的救助站点时状态很差,非常瘦弱,虚弱到几乎站不稳,我们想要排查它是否被渔业垃圾弄伤,需要给它拍X光片,但每次我们尝试做检查时,这只鸟都会剧烈挣扎。)”可知,整段围绕救助这只受伤鸬鹚的具体案例展开叙述。 27.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“It reminds us that we should try our best to reduce such dangers to wild-living birds.(这提醒着我们应当尽全力去减少这类给野生鸟类带来的危险。)”可知,作者呼吁大家减少人类活动对野生鸟类造成的负面影响。 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.C 【导语】文章主要说明了南太平洋洪阿汤加火山爆发后,意外自行分解部分甲烷。海水、火山灰和阳光共同促成该反应,这项发现为人类减少温室气体、缓解全球变暖提供了新思路。 【详解】28.细节理解题。根据第二段“Now, more than four years after that impressive volcanic display, a new study in the journal Nature Communications details a completely surprising new fact about Hunga Tonga eruption: It cleaned up after itself. Well, at least a little bit.(在这场震撼的火山喷发过去四年多之后,《自然·通讯》期刊上的一项新研究揭示了关于洪阿汤加火山喷发一个十分出人意料的新事实:它自行清理了喷发产生的污染物,至少清理了一部分)”以及第三段“But it turns out that the volcano did a good thing by cleaning up at least some of its methane emissions (排放) itself.(但事实证明,这座火山做了一件好事,它自行清除了至少一部分自己排放出的甲烷)”可知,让科学家感到惊奇的是这座火山清除了一部分自身释放的甲烷。 29.细节理解题。根据第四段“Because formaldehyde only exists for a few hours, this showed that the cloud must have been destroying methane continuously for more than a week (因为甲醛只能存在几个小时,这说明火山云一定持续分解甲烷长达一周以上)”可知,甲醛是一种存留时间很短的气体。 30.细节理解题。根据最后一段 “Above all, our satellite method could offer a way to help figure out how humans might slow global warming.(最重要的是,我们的卫星监测方法可以提供一种思路,帮助人类找到减缓全球变暖的办法)”可知,减缓全球变暖即帮助减少温室气体。 31.主旨大意题。根据第二段“Now, more than four years after that impressive volcanic display, a new study in the journal Nature Communications details a completely surprising new fact about Hunga Tonga eruption: It cleaned up after itself. Well, at least a little bit.(在这场震撼的火山喷发过去四年多之后,《自然·通讯》期刊上的一项新研究揭示了关于洪阿汤加火山喷发一个十分出人意料的新事实:它自行清理了喷发产生的污染物,至少清理了一部分)”以及文章主要介绍了一项关于Hunga Tonga火山爆发的新研究,科学家发现该火山在喷发时,被带入空中的海水、火山灰与阳光相互作用,自行分解了喷发产生的大量温室气体甲烷。C项“这座火山正在清理自己的烂摊子”生动、准确地概括了文章的核心内容,适合作为标题。 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家通过一系列实验,探究并解开了“飞蛾扑火”这一现象的奥秘,解释了昆虫被人造光吸引并绕光飞行的真正原因。 【详解】32.细节理解题。根据第一段“ The most popular theory, though, is that insects are confusing lights with the moon or other celestial bodies (天体) that they normally use to navigate.(不过,最受欢迎的理论是,昆虫会将灯光与它们通常用来导航的月亮或其他天体混淆)”可知,关于“飞蛾扑火”最被广泛接受的理论是昆虫把人造光误认为是天体。故选C。 33.推理判断题。根据第二段“To find out the real reason, a team carried out a first set of experiments in an insect flight area. The researchers used eight high-speed infrared (红外线的) cameras equipped with motion capture technologies to track 30 insects from three moth and two dragonfly species. They also flew lab-raised insects from six different insect orders that were too small for motion-capture technology, including fruit flies and honeybees, to verify that insects across species exhibited similar responses to artificial light. Working with co-author Pablo Allen of the Council on International Educational Exchange in Monteverde, Costa Rica, the researchers put heavy cameras, lights and tripods in two field sites to gather behavioral data from insects in the wild.(为了找出真正的原因,一个研究团队在昆虫飞行区域开展了首轮实验。研究人员使用八台配备了动作捕捉技术的高速红外摄像机,对来自三个飞蛾品种和两个蜻蜓品种的30只昆虫进行追踪观测。他们还对六个不同目、体型过小无法使用动作捕捉技术的实验室饲养昆虫,包括果蝇和蜜蜂,进行了飞行观测,以验证不同种类的昆虫对人造光会表现出相似的反应。研究人员与哥斯达黎加蒙特维德的国际教育交流协会合著者巴勃罗·艾伦合作,在两个野外研究点架设了重型摄像机、照明设备和三脚架,收集野生昆虫的行为数据)”可知,研究中使用的设备数量多、研究的昆虫种类丰富、实验场地多样,这些数据的使用是为了体现这项研究的全面性。故选A。 34.词句猜测题。根据第三段“The team was able to confirm that insects were not beelining to the light but rather circling it as they tilted (倾斜) in an attempt to turn their backs towards it.(研究小组能够证实,昆虫并没有beelining光,而是在倾斜时绕着光转,试图背对光)”可推断,not...but rather...表示转折含义,beelining与circling it(绕着飞)含义相对,具有“径直前往、直奔”之意。故选D。 35.主旨大意题。根据第三段“Now research might have finally solved the mystery mentioned at the beginning: artificial light confuses insects’ ability to turn themselves to the horizon, confusing their sense of what is up and down and causing them to fly in circles.(如今,这项研究或许终于解开了开篇提及的谜团:人造光会干扰昆虫调整自身朝向地平线的能力,扰乱它们对上下方位的感知,进而导致其绕圈飞行)”以及文章内容可知,这项研究解答了全文的核心问题:昆虫为何会被人造光吸引并绕光飞行,所以“为什么昆虫会被人造光吸引”适合作为文章标题。故选D。 36.B 37.E 38.G 39.F 40.C 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者尝试手机黑白模式后减少使用时长并更珍惜现实生活的经历。 【详解】36.上文“When I spied an article about the benefits of switching one’s phone to a black-and-white color mode, I figured I’d give it a shot.(当我看到一篇关于将手机切换为黑白模式好处的文章时,我决定试一试)”说明作者决定尝试黑白模式。空后“The moment I switched, I no longer felt an urgent need to look at my iPhone — an urge that I hadn’t known was so strong until it was gone. I experienced a full-bodied sense of relief.(切换的那一刻,我不再感到迫切想看手机——一种直到消失后我才知道有多强烈的冲动。我感到一种全身的解脱)”说明效果立竿见影,令人震惊。空处需承接上文引出令人震惊的结果。选项B“The result was shocking.(结果令人震惊)”承上启下,与后文具体描述效果相呼应,符合语境。 37.上文“I would leave my phone in my room when I walked from my home office to the kitchen.(当我从家庭办公室走到厨房时,我会把手机留在房间里)”说明作者开始主动远离手机。空后“When I did check it, I put it down quickly as soon as the task was done.(当我确实查看手机时,任务一完成就立刻放下)”说明即使查看也会迅速放下。空处需与上文构成递进,说明忘记拿手机的时间更长了。选项E“I would forget to pick it up for hours instead of minutes.(我会忘记拿起手机好几个小时而不是几分钟)”与上文“leave my phone in my room”形成递进,说明忘记拿手机从几分钟变成了几小时,符合语境。 38.上文“The number of hours I spent per day on the phone dropped by 40 percent, to an average of four hours and 40 minutes per day — still embarrassingly high, but not the dizzying eight-plus hours I was averaging.(我每天花在手机上的时间减少了40%,降至平均每天4小时40分钟——仍然高得令人尴尬,但不再是我之前平均的令人眩晕的八个多小时)”说明黑白模式效果显著。空后“Because the answer and reject buttons on my phone are both gray, I'll sometimes hang up on a call I want to answer.(因为手机上的接听和拒绝按钮都是灰色的,我有时会挂断我想接的电话)”开始讲述黑白模式的缺点。空处需引出“有小缺点”这一话题。选项G“There are some small downsides to my black-and-white online life.(我的黑白在线生活有一些小缺点)”引出下文关于缺点的具体描述,符合语境。 39.上文“Because the answer and reject buttons on my phone are both gray, I'll sometimes hang up on a call I want to answer.(因为手机上的接听和拒绝按钮都是灰色的,我有时会挂断我想接的电话)”说明误挂电话的问题。空后“Games weren't as fun, so I started playing them on my tablet and discovered that I liked the separation between work and play that it enforced: smartphone for boring stuff; tablet for fun.(游戏没那么好玩了,所以我开始在平板上玩,并发现我喜欢它强制实现的工作和娱乐之间的分离:智能手机用于无聊的事;平板用于娱乐)”说明另一个缺点。空处需对误挂电话的问题进行补充说明。选项F“Fortunately, these days, nobody minds if you just ring them back.(幸运的是,现在没人介意你回拨给他们)”承接上文误挂电话的问题,给出解决办法,与后文另一个缺点形成并列,符合语境。 40.上文“Now that I am no longer turning to my phone for fun, I find myself seeking it out in other ways — reading more books, planning more gatherings with friends, hanging out with my kids.(既然我不再用手机找乐子了,我发现自己在其他方面寻找乐趣——读更多书,和朋友策划更多聚会,和孩子们一起玩)”说明作者找到了新的乐趣。空处需对上文进行总结升华。选项C“And those are things I do want to be addicted to.(而这些才是我真正想沉迷的事情)”中“those”指代上文的读书、聚会、陪孩子等活动,总结全文并与开头沉迷手机形成对比,升华主题,符合语境。 41.B 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.B 46.D 47.A 48.B 49.D 50.C 51.D 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.A 【导语】本文讲述了女拳击手Maggie Fitzgerald追逐梦想却遭遇悲剧的一生,引发对生命尊严与意义的深刻思考。 【详解】41.考查形容词。句意:她一直渴望成为一名出色的女拳击手,并将此作为自己毕生的目标。A. worried担心的;B. anxious焦虑的,渴望的;C. addicted上瘾的;D. frightened害怕的。根据下文“set this as her life goal”可知,Maggie长久以来一直渴望成为出色的女拳击手,be anxious to do sth.表示“渴望做某事”。 42.考查动词。句意:起初,Frankie坚决拒绝收她为自己的学生。A. agreed同意;B. preferred较喜欢;C. refused拒绝;D. volunteered自愿做。根据下文“thought Maggie was too old to make advance in training”可知,Frankie一开始坚决拒绝收Maggie为学生,refuse to do sth.表示“拒绝做某事”。 43.考查形容词。句意:他认为女孩不适合打拳击,并认为Maggie年纪太大,无法在训练中取得进步。A. bound有义务,一定会;B. delighted高兴的;C. eager急切的;D. suitable合适的。根据下文“thought Maggie was too old to make advance in training”可知,Frankie拒绝收Maggie为学生,他认为女孩不适合打拳击,be suitable for表示“适合……”。 44.考查名词。句意:然而,Maggie坚定的决心最终打破了他固执的意志。A. determination决心;B. patience耐心;C. annoyance烦恼;D. anxiety焦虑。上文提到Frankie拒绝收Maggie为学生,结合下文“Frankie saw the burning passion inside her and agreed to coach her”可知,Maggie坚定的决心最终打破了他固执的意志。 45.考查动词。句意:有时因各种挫折而感到沮丧,她从未想过放弃。A. escaping逃跑;B. quitting放弃,退出;C. challenging挑战;D. complaining抱怨。根据下文“Frankie saw the burning passion inside her”可知,Maggie热爱拳击,面对挫折从不放弃。 46.考查名词。句意:在他的悉心指导下,Maggie学会了在训练中专注于每一个挑战。A. protection保护;B. judgment评价;C. control控制;D. guidance指导。根据上文“agreed to coach her”可知,此处呼应“coach”,指在Frankie的指导下。 47.考查动词。句意:Frankie建议她在参加正式比赛前应该先增强自信心。A. suggested建议;B. debated辩论;C. signed签字;D. organised组织。根据下文“she should build up self‑confidence before entering formal matches”可知,这是Frankie的建议。 48.考查连词。句意:一切顺利进行,直到地区锦标赛的比赛。A. after在……之后;B. until直到;C. since自从;D. while在……期间。下文“Maggie fell heavily and suffered a terrible neck injury, which left her unable to move”提到Maggie比赛时受了重伤,故此处指一切都进展顺利,直到地区锦标赛才出现了意外。 49.考查名词。句意:她希望在这场比赛中赢得冠军。A. chance机会;B. habit习惯;C. reward回报;D. title冠军。结合上文“She won one game after another, soon gaining a reputation for quick knockouts in the ring.”可知,Maggie参加比赛希望赢得冠军。 50.考查形容词。句意:就在钟声响起前,她的对手从背后残忍地向她发动了攻击。A. formal正式的;B. awkward令人尴尬的;C. cruel残忍的;D. advanced先进的。根据下文“Maggie fell heavily and suffered a terrible neck injury, which left her unable to move.”可知,Maggie颈部受伤严重,无法动弹,推知她被残忍偷袭。 51.考查形容词。句意:整天躺在床上,感到气馁,她一度失去了继续为自己的命运而奋斗的勇气。A. challenged有残疾的;B. confused困惑的;C. discontented不满意的;D. discouraged泄气的,气馁的。根据下文“she once lost the courage to keep fighting for her fate.”可知,Maggie颈部重伤再也不能打拳,整日卧床,自然会感到气馁。 52.考查名词。句意:更糟糕的是,令她极为恼火的是,她贪婪的家人只来向她索要钱财,给她带来了更多的痛苦。A. warmth温暖;B. annoyance恼怒;C. confusion困惑;D. fright害怕。根据下文“her greedy family only visited her to ask for money, bringing her more sorrow”可知,贪婪的家人来看她只是为了要钱,这是让她十分恼火的事,to one’s annoyance表示“令某人气恼的是”。 53.考查副词。句意:Frankie一直不辞辛劳地陪在她身边,竭尽全力寻找康复的方法,但所有的努力都以失败告终。A. speechlessly哑口无言地;B. effortlessly毫不费力地;C. tirelessly不知疲倦地;D. hopelessly绝望地。根据下文“trying his best to find ways for recovery”可知,Frankie一直不知疲倦地守在她身边,尽全力寻找康复方法。 54.考查名词。句意:同上。A. success成功;B. failure失败;C. progress进步;D. advance进展。结合though表达的让步语气和下文“It does not offer a happy ending”可知,所有康复的努力最终都以失败告终。 55.考查名词。句意:这不仅仅是一个关于拳击的故事,更是一次对生命真正意义的真诚反思:永远不要畏惧挑战,并为自己的选择承担责任。A. meaning意义;B. goal目标;C. plan计划;D. experience经验。根据下文“never fear challenges, and be responsible for your own choice”可知,这个故事是对生命真正意义的真诚反思:不要畏惧挑战,为自己的选择负责,meaning表示“意义”,契合文末升华主旨的表述。 56.where 57.in 58.arrived 59.attacking 60.were brought 61.rapidly 62.out 63.released 64.digging 65.intervention 【导语】人类引入外来物种破坏麦夸里岛生态,本土鸟类濒临灭绝。人们开展治理项目,努力修复岛屿生态环境。 【详解】56.考查定语从句。句意:麦夸里岛曾是一个美丽的地方,岛上的本土生物,包括皇家企鹅,王企鹅和象海豹,数千年来与自然栖息地和谐共存。此处为限制性定语从句,先行词a beautiful place,表地点,在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导。 57.考查介词。句意:麦夸里岛曾是一个美丽的地方,岛上的本土生物,包括皇家企鹅,王企鹅和象海豹,数千年来与自然栖息地和谐共存。此处考查固定搭配in harmony with,表示“与……和谐相处”。 58.考查时态。句意:然而在1810年,人类带着老鼠登上了这座岛屿。此处考查谓语动词,主语humans与arrive为主动关系,时间状语in 1810为过去时间,句子用一般过去时,arrive的过去式是arrived。 59.考查非谓语动词。句意:这些小动物很快占领了整座岛屿,偷吃鸟蛋,袭击幼鸟。此处为非谓语,these small animals与attack为主动关系,和eating并列,应用现在分词attacking。 60.考查时态语态。句意:人们带来猫用来控制鼠类,但猫也喜欢捕食鸟类。此处考查谓语动词,主语Cats与bring是被动关系,讲述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,主语为复数,用were brought。 61.考查副词。句意:与此同时,兔子被引入岛上,激增的兔子数量为猫提供了充足食物,这意味着猫的数量也快速增长。修饰动词increased要用副词,rapid的副词形式是rapidly,表“迅速地”。 62.考查固定搭配。句意:最终结果是,曾经数量众多、原产于该岛的鹦鹉在1891年灭绝。此处考查固定短语die out,表示“灭绝”。 63.考查非谓语动词。句意:一种病毒被投放到岛上,使得兔子数量下降,但是没有足够兔子可捕食的猫转而捕食本土鸟类。此处为非谓语,virus与release为被动关系,再由语境可知,应用过去分词released作后置定语。 64.考查名词。句意:此外,兔子的挖掘行为造成部分土地坍塌,致使许多企鹅死亡。名词所有格the rabbits’后接名词,dig转化为名词digging,表示挖掘这一行为。 65.考查名词。句意:这项干预措施为这个悲伤的故事画上了一个姗姗来迟的漫长句号,但我们人类有责任让这座岛屿拥有美好的结局。指示代词This后面接名词单数,intervene的名词形式为intervention,表示“干预措施”。 66.范文                                                                       Volunteers Wanted     Our environmental protection organization is planning a one-month forest protection project and is now looking for 10 dedicated volunteers. The project aims to raise public awareness of forest conservation and protect our local ecosystem.     Applicants should be passionate about nature, physically fit, and have good teamwork spirit. Prior experience in environmental activities is preferred but not required. Tasks include daily forest patrol, monitoring wildlife, planting trees, and helping researchers collect and analyze data.     Interested candidates, please send your applications to environment@org.com before June 15th. Join us and make a difference!! Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以环保组织负责人李华的身份,写一则英文招聘启事,为为期一个月的森林保护项目招聘10名志愿者,内容需涵盖:招聘目的、应聘条件、工作内容以及报名方式和截止时间。 【详解】1.词汇积累   计划:plan→schedule/intend/arrange 寻找:look for→seek/search for/recruit 热情的:passionate→enthusiastic/devoted/zealous 任务:tasks→duties/responsibilities/missions 收集:collect→gather/accumulate/amass 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:Interested candidates, please send your applications to environment@org.com before June 15th. 拓展句:If you are interested candidates, please send your applications to environment@org.com before June 15th. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The project aims to raise public awareness of forest conservation and protect our local ecosystem.(运用了不定式短语作目的状语)   【高分句型2】Prior experience in environmental activities is preferred but not required.(运用了but not 形成转折) 67.Paragraph 1: I placed the bear in her gentle, skinny hands. Once her hands touched it, her face was suddenly filled with joy. The last time I had seen she was so happy was many months earlier. She smiled and hugged Bear the whole time we were there. She loved Bear very much, and she didn’t want anyone to take Bear from her because she feared they’d lose it. Before we left, she thanked me many times. She said that Bear would never leave her side. Paragraph 2: From that day on, amazingly, my great-grandmother started to heal. Days later, she moved back into the nursing home where she had lived before she was sent to the hospital. She slept with Bear every night and never forgot it. One day when I visited the nursing home, the nurse said my great-grandmother was taking good care of Bear. I replied, “No, it is taking good care of her.” My great-grandmother’s health improved because of Bear. Bear was the perfect gift. Several years later, my great-grandmother passed away peacefully in her sleep, still hugging Bear. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者的曾祖母似乎没有什么可能痊愈了,94岁的失明曾祖母正睡在医院的病床上。她最喜欢的是作者独特的毛绒熊。作者专门为她做了一只泰迪熊,在圣诞节作为礼物送给她。曾祖母奇迹般地出院,住进了养老院,最后抱着泰迪熊平静离世。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“我把熊放在她纤瘦温柔的手中。”可知,第一段可描写作者的曾祖母对作者送的礼物爱不释手,并非常感谢。 ②由第二段首句内容“从那天起,令人惊讶的是,我的曾祖母开始痊愈。”可知,第二段可描写作者的曾祖母从医院来到了养老院,在平静地离世时,还抱着作者给她的泰迪熊。 2.续写线索:送泰迪熊作为礼物——爱不释手——感谢——出院——抱着泰迪熊——平静离世 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①填满:be filled with /be full of ②去世:pass away /die ③照顾:take good care of /look after 情绪类 ①感谢:thank / /show her gratitude/be grateful ②令人惊讶地:amazingly /surprisingly 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Before we left, she thanked me many times.(由before引导时间状语从句) [高分句型2]. Days later, she moved back into the nursing home where she had lived before she was sent to the hospital.(由关系副词where引导限制性定语从句) [高分句型3]. One day when I visited the nursing home, the nurse said my great-grandmother was taking good care of Bear.(运用when引导的时间状语从句) 答案第1页(共2页) 答案第1页(共2页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $Come in, please take a seat. Thank you, sir. What is that you wanted to see me about? You remember the story you wrote about that famous actors latest film? You mean the one about tom cruise? But you said no one would want to read such old news. Yes, that story. So what is IT? IT is excEllently written. and i'm going to run IT on the front page of the newspaper. Really, what's changed? Why do you like IT? Now the company. ono took a look around here today and notice your story. He's a huge fan of tom cruise. He loved your story and told me to run IT on tomorrow's front page. Well, that's wonderful news. And I can get extra money if my story is used on . the front page. Well, let's hope our readers crazy about tom cruise a that will be all well done, by the way. Thank you, sir. Come in. Please take a seat. Thank you, sir. What is that you wanted to see me about? You remember the story you wrote about that famous actors latest film? You mean the one about tom cruise? But you said no one would want to read such old news. Yes, that story. So what is IT? IT is excEllently written. and i'm going to run IT on the front page of the newspaper. really? What's changed? Why do you like IT? now? The company . owner took a look around here today and notice your story. He's a huge fan of tom cruise. He loved your story and told me to run IT on tomorrow front page. Well, that's wonderful news. And I can get extra money if my story is used on the front page. yes. Well, let's hope our readers are as crazy about tom cruise as arena. That will be all well done, by the way. Thank you, sir. A visit to london zoo is much more than just a walk around IT to see great shows. Our history tour is a fantastic addition to a trip to the zoo. You will walk through the zoo with a guide here, stories of how the zoo inspired Charles Darwin s amazing work, and discover the history of many historic buildings there. The tour takes place on friday and saturday mornings, and it's important to make advanced ed bookings. The program will begin with a welcome talk at ten fifteen AM. You should meet at the main entrance. IT is important not to be late. As the tour starts at ten thirty AM. The guided walking tour ends at eleven and fifteen AM. Then you will have the rest of the day to explore the zoo by ourselves. The tour costs five pounds per person. Instead of coming to the ticket office, bookings can be made by phone, and I recommend booking online. We also offer private bookings to groups of up to twenty people. The cost for a private group tour is eighty pounds. If you cancel your booking over fourteen days before the tour date, you will be able to get all your money back, but if you cancel your booking later than that, you can only get half of your money back. A visit to london zoo is much more than just a walk around IT to see great shows. Our history tour is a fantastic addition to a trip to the zoo. You will walk through the zoo with a guide here, stories of how the zoo inspired Charles Darwin's amazing work and discover the history of many historic buildings there. The tour takes place on friday and saturday mornings, and it's important to make advanced bookings. The program will begin with a welcome talk at ten fifteen AM. You should meet at the main entrance. IT is important not to be late as the tour starts at ten thirty AM, the guided walking to our ends at eleven fifteen AM, then you will have the rest of the day to explore the zoo by yourselves. The tour costs five pounds per person. Instead of coming to the ticket office, bookings can be made by phone, and I recommend booking online. We also offer private bookings to groups of up to twenty people. The cost for a private group tour is eighty pounds. If you cancel your booking over fourteen days before the tour date, you will be able to get all your money back. But if you cancel your booking later than that, you can only get half of your money back. Why are you buying cola? I thought we weren't going to drink that stuff anymore. He's not for drinking, is for cleaning our house. Are you joking? No, cola has something in IT that can clean up rust. And next i'm going to start cleaning our dishes with mustard. Do you like this coat? Or shall I take the red one? I like . both of them, but I think the blue one fits you Better. Well, i'll get the blue one is less expensive anyway.

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