精品解析：陕西西安市西咸新区部分学校2026-2027学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

七年级英语听力一听选答案。第一节听下面。十段对话，每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。Number one, tom, what's your favourite place in the school? The playground? I can run there . question, what's tom's favourite place in the school? Tom, what's your favourite place in the school? The playground? I can run there. Question, what's thom's favorite place in the school? Number two, what do you have in your school bag? Lisa. I have a pen in my school bag. Question, what does lisa having her school bag? Would you have in your school bag? Lisa, I have a pen in my . school bag. Question, what does lisa having her school bag? Number three, mike, who do you play pingpong with? I play . ping pong with my classmates. Question, who does mike play ping pong with? Mike, who do you play in pong with? I play pingpong with my classmates. Question, who does mike play ping pong with? Number four, what is your bedroom like? Jim is tidy. Question, what is James Better like? What is your bedroom like? Jim is tidy . question. What is jim bedroom like? Number five, how are you, Peter? I'm fine. Thank you. Question, how's Peter? How are you. Peter? I'm fine. Thank you. Question, how is Peter? Number six, what is your end? Do she's . a nurse? He works in a hospital. Question, what is the girls and do? What is your end? do? SHE is a nurse. He works in a hospital. Question, what is the girls'end? do? Number seven, Robin, let's visit mister Jones farm this sunday. That's a good idea. Question, when do they visit the farm? Robin, let's visit mr. Jones farmers sunday. That's a good idea. Question, when do they visit the farm? Number eight, jack, how many students are in your class? Forty six . question, how many students are in jack's class? Jack, how many students are in your class? Forty six question, how many students are in jack's class? Number nine, what's your name? I'm . linder Brown. Question. what's the girl's family name? What's your name? I'm linder Brown. Question, what's the girl's family? Number ten, hello, mr. Wan. hello question. What are they doing? Hello, mr. wang. Hello. I question. what are they doing? 第二节听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话。每段材料后有几道小题请，根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍，听第一段材料回答第十一、十二小题。Hello, my name is David. Look, this is my room. What can you see? You can see a big bed, a Green desk and a White chair. There's a dog in my bed. Oh, my shoes are, aren't the bed too? We're my books. You can see them there in the desk. Hello, my name is David. Look, this is my room. What can you see? You can see a big bed, a Green desk and a White chair. There's a dog and my bed. Oh, my shoes aren't the bed too. We're my books. You can see them. There are a desk. 听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题。Hi, jack. Is this your ping pong bat? No. it's my brother James. He likes playing ping ong very much. What does your brother look like? He is all and has short hair. I see. And do you often play pingpong with your . brother? No, I like playing chess. I often played with my grandfather after school. cool. You're a good boy. Hi jack, is this your ping pong bat? No. it's my brother James. He likes playing pingpong very much. What does your brother . look like? He is tall and has short hair. I see. And do you often play pingpong with your brother? No, I like playing chess. I often played with my grandfather . after school. cool. You're a good boy. 2、听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题，每空不超过三个单词。Hello, my name is sam Brown. This is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents, Alice Brown and bob Brown. They have two sons. These are my parents. My mother is linder Brown and my father is jack Brown. And this is my sister. Gina SHE is four years old. This is my uncle. His name is Frank FRANK. He is in china now. Hello, my name is sam Brown. This is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents, Alice Brown and bob Brown. They have two sons. These are my parents. My mother is linder Brown and my father is jack Brown, and this is my sister gina. He is four years old. This is my uncle. His name is Frank FRANK. He's in china now. 听力到此结束。 2026～2027学年度第一学期期中检测 七年级英语（人教版B） 注意事项：满分120分，时间120分钟。 第一部分 （听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案 （共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, what’s your favourite place in the school? M: The playground. I can run there. Q: What’s Tom’s favourite place in the school? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you have in your schoolbag, Lisa? W: I have a pen in my schoolbag. Q: What does Lisa have in her schoolbag? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His classmates. B. His friends. C. His mother. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, who do you play ping-pong with? M: I play ping-pong with my classmates. Q: Who does Mike play ping-pong with? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s big. B. It’s tidy. C. It’s happy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What is your bedroom like, Jim? M: It’s tidy. Q: What is Jim’s bedroom like? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is fine. B. He is not great. C. He is sad. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How are you, Peter? M: I’m fine, thank you. Q: How is Peter? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What does your aunt do? W: She is a nurse. She works in a hospital. Q: What does the girl’s aunt do? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Robin, let’s visit Mr Jones’ farm this Sunday. M: That’s a good idea. Q: When do they visit the farm? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 44. B. 46. C. 48. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, how many students are in your class? M: Forty-six. Q: How many students are in Jack’s class? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brown. B. Linda. C. Mary. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your name? W: I’m Linda Brown. Q: What’s the girl’s family name? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Saying thanks. B. Saying hello. C. Saying goodbye. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Mr Wang. M: Hello, Lily. Q: What are they doing? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What colour is the desk? A. Green. B. White. C. Black. 12. Where are David’s books? A. Under the bed. B. On the chair. C. In the desk. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello. My name is David. Look! This is my room. What can you see? You can see a big bed, a green desk and a white chair. There is a dog under my bed. Oh, my shoes are under the bed too. Where are my books? You can’t see them. They are in the desk. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Whose ping-pong bat is this? A. Jack’s. B. Jim’s. C. Jim’s brother’s. 14. What does Jim look like? A. He is tall. B. He is short. C. He has long hair. 15. What does Jack like? A. Playing ping-pong. B. Playing tennis. C. Playing chess. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Is this your ping-pong bat? M: No, it’s my brother Jim’s. He likes playing ping-pong very much. W: What does your brother look like? M: He is tall and has short hair. W: I see. And do you often play ping-pong with your brother? M: No, I like playing chess. I often play with my grandfather after school. W: Cool! You’re a good boy. Ⅱ. 听填信息 （共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Sam Brown’s Family Alice Brown and Bob Brown They’re Sam’s grandparents. They have ____16____. Linda Brown and Jack Brown Linda is Sam’s ____17____. Jack is Sam’s father. Gina She is Sam’s sister. She is ____18____. ____19____ He is Sam’s uncle. He is ____20____ now. 【答案】16. two##2 sons 17. mother 18. four##4 years old 19. Frank 20. in China 【解析】 【原文】Hello, my name is Sam Brown. This is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents, Alice Brown and Bob Brown. They have two sons. These are my parents. My mother is Linda Brown and my father is Jack Brown. And this is my sister, Gina. She is four years old. This is my uncle. His name is Frank, F-R-A-N-K. He is in China now. 第二部分 （笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空 （共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello! My name is Tony. I am from Sydney, ____21____. Now, I’m studying in Beijing. Do you want to know about my ____22____? Let me tell you about it. Look! This is our sports field. Every Monday morning, we ____23____ the flag there. It’s a great way to ____24____ the week. We often have PE and ____25____ exercises there. Next to it is our classroom building. It looks a little old, ____26____ it’s new and modern inside (在里面). What’s special in our classroom? There’s a ____27____ whiteboard next to the blackboard. And at the back of the classroom, there’s another blackboard. We put up important ____28____ on it. ____29____ desk is in the middle. There is a blue bottle on it. You can see some pens on my desk ____30____. In class, I always ____31____ the teachers carefully (认真地). There is a library at our school. We often read ____32____ there. The library teacher is very ____33____ and she often helps us find interesting books. ____34____ is it? It is across from the dining hall. The dining hall is my favourite place. I like the ____35____ Beijing roast duck there. 21. A. the UK B. Singapore C. the US D. Australia 22. A. family B. school C. hall D. office 23. A. spend B. think C. raise D. ask 24. A. count B. use C. tell D. start 25. A. do B. visit C. greet D. spell 26. A. or B. but C. so D. because 27. A. smart B. full C. funny D. cold 28. A. hobbies B. corners C. sounds D. notices 29. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her 30. A. also B. very C. too D. else 31. A. write to B. listen to C. live with D. come from 32. A. books B. animals C. plants D. clocks 33. A. thin B. kind C. famous D. different 34. A. Who B. What C. When D. Where 35. A. busy B. easy C. delicious D. similar 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Tony向我们介绍了他在北京的学校，分别介绍了运动场、教学楼、教室、图书馆以及餐厅的相关情况。 【21题详解】 句意：我来自悉尼，澳大利亚。 根据前文“I am from Sydney.”可知悉尼属于澳大利亚，Australia“澳大利亚”符合前文语境。the UK“英国”；Singapore“新加坡”；the US“美国”不符合前文描述。 【22题详解】 句意：你想了解我的学校吗？ 根据后文“Look! This is our sports field.”，后文开始介绍校园场地，school“学校”符合后文语境。family“家庭”；hall“大厅”；office“办公室”不符合后文描述。 【23题详解】 句意：每周一早上，我们在那里升国旗。 根据前文“Look! This is our sports field.”以及句中“the flag”，raise the flag为升旗，raise“升起”符合语境。spend“花费”；think“认为”；ask“询问”不符合句意。 【24题详解】 句意：这是开启一周很好的一种方式。 根据前文“Every Monday morning, we raise the flag there.”，周一升旗是一周的开端，start“开始，开启”符合语境。count“数”；use“使用”；tell“告诉”不符合句意。 【25题详解】 句意：我们经常在那里上体育课并且做锻炼。 根据前文“We often have PE”，have PE and do exercises表示上体育课、做锻炼，do“做”符合语境。visit“参观”；greet“问候”；spell“拼写”不符合句意。 【26题详解】 句意：它看起来有点旧，但是里面又新又现代化。 根据前文“It looks a little old”和后文“it’s new and modern inside”，前后语义转折，but“但是”符合语境。or“或者”；so“所以”；because“因为”不符合逻辑。 【27题详解】 句意：黑板旁边有一块智能白板。 根据后文“whiteboard next to the blackboard”，smart whiteboard表示智能白板，smart“智能的”符合语境。full“满的”；funny“有趣的”；cold“寒冷的”不符合句意。 【28题详解】 句意：我们把重要的通知贴在上面。 根据前文“At the back of the classroom, there’s another blackboard.”，后黑板用来张贴通知，notices“通知”符合语境。hobbies“爱好”；corners“角落”；sounds“声音”不符合句意。 【29题详解】 句意：我的课桌在中间。 根据后文“You can see some pens on my desk”，后文提到my desk，My“我的”符合语境。Your“你的”；His“他的”；Her“她的”不符合后文描述。 【30题详解】 句意：你也可以在我的课桌上看见一些钢笔。 根据前文“There is a blue bottle on it.”，前面说了课桌上有蓝色瓶子，后面说还有钢笔，too“也”放在句末，符合语境。also“也”，一般放句中；very“非常”；else“其他的”用法不对。 【31题详解】 句意：在课堂上，我总是认真听老师讲课。 根据前文“In class”，课堂上要听老师讲课，listen to“听”符合语境。write to“写给”；live with“和……居住”；come from“来自”不符合课堂场景。 【32题详解】 句意：我们经常在那里读书。 根据上文“There is a library at our school.”，图书馆是读书的地方，books“书”符合语境。animals“动物”；plants“植物”；clocks“钟表”不符合图书馆场景。 【33题详解】 句意：图书管理员老师非常善良，她经常帮我们找有趣的书。 根据后文“she often helps us find interesting books”，乐于助人说明人很友善，kind“善良的”符合语境。thin“瘦的”；famous“著名的”；different“不同的”不符合句意。 【34题详解】 句意：它在哪里？ 根据后文“It is across from the dining hall.”，答句回答地点，Where“在哪里”符合语境。Who“谁”；What“什么”；When“什么时候”不符合答语。 【35题详解】 句意：我喜欢美味的北京烤鸭。 根据后文“Beijing roast duck”，北京烤鸭属于食物，delicious“美味的”用来修饰食物，符合语境。busy“忙碌的”；easy“容易的”；similar“相似的”不符合句意。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 （共15小题，计25分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分） A Hey, friends! I’m X. This is my family tree. Adam is my grandpa and Betty is my grandma. I have a sister and a brother. You can see I have a nice cap. The colour of it is red. Who am I? 36. Who is Sally Miller? A. Mike’s sister. B. Gina’s aunt. C. Tom’s mother. D. Linda’s mother. 37. How many cousins does Gina have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 38. Who is X? A. Eric. B. Tom. C. Gina. D. Brian. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以短文搭配家谱图的形式呈现了Adam Smith一家的亲属关系，围绕家谱信息设置题目，考查对人物身份、亲属数量的理解与推断。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“This is my family tree.”及家谱图信息，Sally Miller与Alan Smith为夫妻，二人育有儿子Tom，因此Sally Miller是Tom的母亲。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“This is my family tree.”及家谱图信息，Gina的父亲是Alan Smith，Alan的姐妹Jane Smith有Linda、Eric、Brian三个孩子，这三人都是Gina的堂兄弟姐妹，因此Gina有三位堂兄弟姐妹。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Adam is my grandpa and Betty is my grandma. I have a sister and a brother. You can see I have a nice cap.”及家谱图信息，X是Adam和Betty的孙辈，有一位姐妹和一位兄弟，且佩戴红色帽子；家谱中Eric是Adam和Betty的孙子，有姐姐Linda和弟弟Brian，且头戴帽子，符合全部描述。 B ①Hello! I’m Jenny Green. I’m a British girl. I’m in Jiangxi, China now. And I’m a student in Nanchang No. 1 Middle School. I’d like to make friends, and I have many friends. Here are two of them. ②Look! This is my friend, Fred. He is from the USA. He is twelve years old. And he is in my class, too. Fred’s father, Mr Brown, is our English teacher. Fred’s aunt, Ms Brown, is a teacher too. She is his father’s sister. Fred likes Chinese very much. And he can speak Chinese well. ③And this girl is my friend, too. Her name is Gina. She is Fred’s cousin. Gina is eleven and her favourite colour is yellow, so her cup and quilt (被子) are yellow. The yellow pencil on the desk is hers. Gina thinks Chinese is very interesting and she often watches Chinese cartoons (动画) on TV. ④I often play with Fred and Gina. We are good friends. 39. How old is Fred? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 40. What does the underlined (画线的) word “them” refer to (指的是)? A. Fred and Gina. B. Jenny’s friends. C. Fred’s friends. D. Mr Brown and Ms Brown. 41. What can we know about Gina? A. She is Fred’s sister. B. She is Jenny’s classmate. C. Her favourite colour is brown. D. She likes Chinese cartoons. 42. Which is the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】39. B 40. B 41. D 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了在中国南昌一中上学的英国女孩Jenny Green的相关情况，介绍了她的两位朋友Fred和Gina的个人信息与喜好，点明三人是好朋友。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第②段“He is twelve years old.”可知Fred的年龄是12岁。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第①段“I’d like to make friends, and I have many friends. Here are two of them.”可推知画线词“them”指代前文提到的Jenny的朋友们。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第③段“Gina thinks Chinese is very interesting and she often watches Chinese cartoons on TV.”可知Gina喜欢中文动画。 【42题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容，第①段总起，介绍Jenny的基本情况并引出她的两位朋友；第②③段分别介绍Fred和Gina的相关信息；第④段总结三人的好友关系，文章为“总分总”的结构，对应选项A的图示结构。 C I’m Emma. My room is messy. But my dad says it’s “okay”. Look! Two caps are under the chair. My skateboard (滑板) is behind the door. I sit on the bed. My shirts and socks are on the bed too. My brother’s toy cars are near the desk. Dad’s football is under the desk. My books and pens are everywhere (到处). Time to clean! Now my room is tidy. Toy cars are in the blue box. Clothes and caps are in the closet (壁橱). Books and pens are in my schoolbag. The skateboard is under the desk. The football is back with Dad. 43. What does the underlined word “messy” mean? A. Very clean. B. Not tidy. C. Too small. D. Very new. 44. Where is the skateboard before cleaning? A. On the bed. B. Near the desk. C. Under the chair. D. Behind the door. 45. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A. Emma’s Books and Pens B. Emma’s Classroom C. Emma’s Family D. The Changes of Emma’s Room 【答案】43. B 44. D 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Emma房间从凌乱到整洁的过程，描述了物品整理前后的位置变化以及打扫房间的具体行动。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。文章第1段“My books and pens are everywhere (到处).”以及第2段“Now my room is tidy.”表明现在房间很整洁，打扫前是不整洁的，messy意为“不整洁的”。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。文章第1段“My skateboard (滑板) is behind the door.”表明打扫前滑板在门后面。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕Emma打扫房间这一事件展开，描述了打扫前后的变化，选项D最能概括全文主旨。 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 November 21st is World Hello Day. The day is full of smiles and greetings (问候). ____46____ Well, it started on November 21st, 1973. How do people say hello in English-speaking countries? People usually (通常) say, “How are you?” ____47____ You can also answer, “Very good, thank you.” or “Not bad, thanks.” Don’t forget to ask, “And you?” In the world, people use different ways to say hello. ____48____ In the UK, between friends, they say, “You all right?” People also say, “How’s it going?” But they’re not questions. ____49____ In the US, between friends, they say, “What’s up?” They can also say, “Hey, boy.” ____50____ Girls may say, “Hey, girl.” A. When did it start? B. They just mean “hello”. C. You can answer, “I’m fine.” D. Let’s learn some greetings. E. It’s impolite (不礼貌的) to say nothing to others. F. But boys usually say it. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界问候日，同时介绍在不同英语国家人们不同的打招呼方式。 【46题详解】 前文介绍11月21日是世界问候日，后文“Well, it started on November 21st, 1973.”是回答开始的时间，A选项“When did it start?”提出问题，衔接下文。 【47题详解】 前文提到人们常说“How are you?”，后文列举了回答这句话的方式，C选项“You can answer, ‘I’m fine.’”是对该问句的应答，和后文的回答并列。 【48题详解】 前文说人们用不同方式打招呼，后文开始介绍英国、美国的问候方式，D选项“Let’s learn some greetings.”起到总起下文的作用。 【49题详解】 前文提到在英国朋友之间说的“You all right?”、“How’s it going?”并不是真正的问题，B选项“They just mean ‘hello’.”解释这两句话的含义。 【50题详解】 前文提到在美国朋友之间说“What’s up?”或者“Hey, boy.”，后文说女孩可能说“Hey, girl.”，F选项“But boys usually say it.”和后文女孩的说法形成对照。 V.语篇填空 （共15小题，计15分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（每空限填一个单词。） Hello, I’m Gao Shan. I’m ____51____ Class 2, Grade 7. Can you see a photo on the wall? It’s ____52____ old photo of my family. ____53____ is the man in blue? He is my father. My mother is next ____54____ my father. The girl in a pink dress is my sister. The boy in front ____55____ them is me. All the people in the photo are happy. 【答案】51. in 52. an 53. Who 54. to 55. of 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过一张照片介绍了高山及其家庭成员的位置和身份。 【51题详解】 句意：我在七年级二班。表示在某个班级或年级，常用介词in，构成短语in Class 2。 【52题详解】 句意：它是一张我的家庭旧照片。photo是可数名词单数，此处表泛指；old 以元音音素开头，不定冠词需用an。 【53题详解】 句意：穿蓝色衣服的那个男人是谁？根据答语“He is my father”可知是询问人物身份，用疑问词Who，位于句首首字母需大写。 【54题详解】 句意：我的妈妈在我爸爸旁边。固定短语next to，意为“在……旁边”，符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：在他们前面的那个男孩是我。固定短语in front of，意为“在……前面”，符合语境。 第二节：（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） photo about he question be help interesting spend sister well Good morning! I’m a 12-year-old girl. My favourite subject is science because it’s ____56____ and I can learn a lot from it. I like books, so I want to ____57____ a lot of time in reading books. I also like playing ping-pong and I can play it very ____58____. Here is my family ____59____. This is my father Allen and he is a teacher. Many students like ____60____ classes. My mother is a nurse. I have a sister. My ____61____ name is Laura. She likes maths very much, so she often ____62____ her friends with it. When other students ask her some ____63____ about maths, she is always happy to answer. At the weekend (周末), she often takes photos with her friends. There ____64____ many beautiful pictures in our house. I have a big and happy family. I like my family. What ____65____ your family? Can you tell me? 【答案】56. interesting 57. spend 58. well 59. photo 60. his 61. sister’s 62. helps 63. questions 64. are 65. about 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个12岁女孩介绍自己的兴趣爱好以及家庭成员的基本情况。 【56题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是科学，因为它很有趣，我能从中学到很多知识。it’s后接形容词作表语，interesting意为“有趣的”，契合“喜爱科学、能学到很多”的语境。 【57题详解】 句意：我喜欢书，所以我想要花很多时间读书。want to后接动词原形；spend time in doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“花费时间做某事”，契合“花时间看书”的语境。 【58题详解】 句意：我也喜欢打乒乓球，而且我打得很好。此处需用副词修饰动词play，well作副词意为“好地”，契合“擅长打乒乓球”的语境。 【59题详解】 句意：这是我的家庭照。family photo为固定短语，意为“家庭照”；Here is后接可数名词单数。 【60题详解】 句意：这是我的爸爸艾伦，他是一名老师。很多学生喜欢他的课。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词classes；he对应的形容词性物主代词为his，意为“他的”，契合爸爸上课的语境。 【61题详解】 句意：我有一个妹妹，我妹妹的名字叫劳拉。此处表示“妹妹的”，需用名词所有格修饰name；sister变为所有格sister’s。 【62题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢数学，所以她经常在数学方面帮助她的朋友们。help sb. with sth.为固定搭配，表示“在某方面帮助某人”，主语she是第三人称单数，本句为一般现在时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，契合“帮朋友学数学”的语境。 【63题详解】 句意：当其他同学问她一些关于数学的问题时，她总是很乐意回答。some后接可数名词复数；question的复数形式为questions，意为“问题”，契合同学提问的语境。 【64题详解】 句意：我们家里有许多漂亮的照片。本句是there be 句型，many beautiful pictures是复数名词，be动词要用are，契合家里有很多照片的语境。 【65题详解】 句意：你的家庭呢？你能告诉我吗？What about...?是固定句型，意为“……怎么样？”，用来承接上文发起提问，契合文末交流的语境。 Ⅵ. 任务型阅读 （共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Hello, everyone! I’m Helen. Today I’m in Mr Gao’s yard. Come and take a look! The yard is big. There are many beautiful flowers. What are these? They are tomato plants. I can see one, two, three, four…fifteen tomatoes on the plants. Wait a minute (等一下). There are two on the ground (地面). I think they fell from (从……落下) the plant. They are red. I see Mr Gao cleans them at once (立刻). What are these? Are they carrot plants? No, they are potato plants, but I can’t find any potatoes. Where are they now? Oh, I see. They are under the ground. Look! I see many kinds of animals, too. They are eating now. They are rabbits. Eight rabbits are white and four are black. There is only one brown rabbit. Are those ducks? Yes, they are. Six are swimming in the lake and four of them are walking on the grass. I often help Mr Gao feed animals and clean his yard. I like going to the yard and my parents take me there every month. We always have a good time there. 66. How many tomatoes can Helen see in Mr Gao’s yard? She can see ________________. 67. Are there any potatoes in Mr Gao’s yard? _______________________________________________________. 68. What colour are the rabbits? They are white, black and ________________. 69. Which word means “喂养” in the passage? It is “________”. 70. How does Helen feel in Mr Gao’s yard? She feels ________________. 【答案】66. seventeen##17 67. Yes, there are 68. brown 69. feed 70. happy/glad 【解析】 【导语】本文是Helen介绍Mr. Gao的院子，包括院子里的植物（西红柿、土豆等）和动物（兔子、鸭子等），以及Helen在院子里帮忙和玩耍的愉快经历。 【66题详解】 根据第二段“I can see one, two, three, four…fifteen tomatoes on the plants. Wait a minute. There are two on the ground.”可知，植物上有15个西红柿，地上有2个，一共是17个。 【67题详解】 根据第二段“Are they carrot plants? No, they are potato plants, but I can’t find any potatoes. Where are they now? Oh, I see. They are under the ground.”可知，院子里种的是土豆（在地下），所以作肯定回答。 【68题详解】 根据第三段“Eight rabbits are white and four are black. There is only one brown rabbit.”可知，兔子有白色的、黑色的和棕色的。 【69题详解】 根据第四段“I often help Mr Gao feed animals and clean his yard.”可知，“feed animals”意为“喂养动物”，所以表示“喂养”的单词是feed。 【70题详解】 根据第四段“We always have a good time there.”可知，Helen在院子里玩得很开心。 Ⅶ. 交流与表达 （共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 [Ella (A) and Peter(B) are at the sports field. They meet for the first time.] A: Good afternoon! ____________71____________? B: Good afternoon! My name is Peter Brown. A: I’m Ella Smith. ____________72____________. B: Nice to meet you too. ____________73____________? A: E-L-L-A, Ella. S-M-I-T-H, Smith. B: ____________74____________? A: I’m in Class 3. How about you? B: I’m in Class 1. Oh, it’s time for class. We should go. A: OK. ____________75____________. B: Bye. 【答案】71. May I have your name/What’s your name 72. Nice to meet you 73. How do you spell your name 74. What class are you in 75. Goodbye/ Bye(答案不唯一，符合题意即可。) 【解析】 【导语】本文是Ella (A) 和Peter (B) 在运动场第一次见面的对话，两人互相询问姓名、拼写、班级，到时间上课互相道别。 【71题详解】 答句说“My name is Peter Brown.”，可推知此处是询问对方叫什么名字，可以表达为“May I have your name/What’s your name”。 【72题详解】 下文说“Nice to meet you too.”，可推知此处是初次见面打招呼，可以表达为“Nice to meet you”。 【73题详解】 下文说“E-L-L-A, Ella. S-M-I-T-H, Smith.”，是拼写姓名，可推知此处是询问对方名字怎么拼写，可以表达为“How do you spell your name”。 【74题详解】 下文说“I’m in Class 3.”，可推知此处是询问对方在哪个班级，可以表达为“What class are you in”。 【75题详解】 下文说“Bye.”，可推知此处是告别用语，可以表达为“Goodbye”，答案不唯一，符合道别句意即可。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 76. 假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Tom想了解你所在班级的教室布置情况，请你根据图片，给他写一封邮件，描述自己的教室，并谈谈感受。 要求：1. 所写邮件内容应包含题目提示中所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范； 3. 邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息 （姓名和校名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Tom, How are you? I’m happy to tell you about my classroom. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is my classroom. I like it very much. What about yours? Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tom, How are you? I’m happy to tell you about my classroom. It is big and clean. There is a big blackboard and a clock on the wall. A computer is on the teacher’s desk. Next to the teacher’s desk, there is a green plant. In the corner, we can see some books, a globe and a basketball on the bookcase. We have many desks and chairs in the middle. I like studying here. This is my classroom. I like it very much. What about yours? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：电子邮件， 一般现在时 明确要点：介绍教室布置 、谈个人感受 确定人称：第一人称I/we 注意事项：不得出现真实信息；不少于50词，给定首尾不计入词数 【第二步：构思布局】 开头段（已给）：问候，引出要介绍教室 主体段：总体评价教室的特点、按照一定的空间顺序介绍教室的物品及其具体位置、表达自己对教室的感受 结尾（已给）：总结，询问对方教室 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：教室特点 big and clean/tidy and bright/big and new等 要点二：教室物品与位置 物品选择：blackboard/clock/teacher’s desk/computer/books/globe/bookcase/green plant/desks and chairs/fan/lights/ notice board等 位置描述：on the wall/on the desk/next to/in the corner/in the middle/in front of /behind/ between…and/across from等 要点三：个人感受 I like studying here./It’s a good place for me to study./I feel comfortable in it.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026～2027学年度第一学期期中检测 七年级英语（人教版B） 注意事项：满分120分，时间120分钟。 第一部分 （听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案 （共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His classmates. B. His friends. C. His mother. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s big. B. It’s tidy. C. It’s happy. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is fine. B. He is not great. C. He is sad. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 44. B. 46. C. 48. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brown. B. Linda. C. Mary. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Saying thanks. B. Saying hello. C. Saying goodbye. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What colour is the desk? A. Green. B. White. C. Black. 12. Where are David’s books? A. Under the bed. B. On the chair. C. In the desk. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Whose ping-pong bat is this? A. Jack’s. B. Jim’s. C. Jim’s brother’s. 14. What does Jim look like? A. He is tall. B. He is short. C. He has long hair. 15. What does Jack like? A. Playing ping-pong. B. Playing tennis. C. Playing chess. Ⅱ. 听填信息 （共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Sam Brown’s Family Alice Brown and Bob Brown They’re Sam’s grandparents. They have ____16____. Linda Brown and Jack Brown Linda is Sam’s ____17____. Jack is Sam’s father. Gina She is Sam’s sister. She is ____18____. ____19____ He is Sam’s uncle. He is ____20____ now. 第二部分 （笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空 （共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello! My name is Tony. I am from Sydney, ____21____. Now, I’m studying in Beijing. Do you want to know about my ____22____? Let me tell you about it. Look! This is our sports field. Every Monday morning, we ____23____ the flag there. It’s a great way to ____24____ the week. We often have PE and ____25____ exercises there. Next to it is our classroom building. It looks a little old, ____26____ it’s new and modern inside (在里面). What’s special in our classroom? There’s a ____27____ whiteboard next to the blackboard. And at the back of the classroom, there’s another blackboard. We put up important ____28____ on it. ____29____ desk is in the middle. There is a blue bottle on it. You can see some pens on my desk ____30____. In class, I always ____31____ the teachers carefully (认真地). There is a library at our school. We often read ____32____ there. The library teacher is very ____33____ and she often helps us find interesting books. ____34____ is it? It is across from the dining hall. The dining hall is my favourite place. I like the ____35____ Beijing roast duck there. 21. A. the UK B. Singapore C. the US D. Australia 22. A. family B. school C. hall D. office 23. A. spend B. think C. raise D. ask 24. A. count B. use C. tell D. start 25. A. do B. visit C. greet D. spell 26. A. or B. but C. so D. because 27. A. smart B. full C. funny D. cold 28. A. hobbies B. corners C. sounds D. notices 29. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her 30. A. also B. very C. too D. else 31. A. write to B. listen to C. live with D. come from 32. A. books B. animals C. plants D. clocks 33. A. thin B. kind C. famous D. different 34. A. Who B. What C. When D. Where 35. A. busy B. easy C. delicious D. similar Ⅳ. 阅读理解 （共15小题，计25分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分） A Hey, friends! I’m X. This is my family tree. Adam is my grandpa and Betty is my grandma. I have a sister and a brother. You can see I have a nice cap. The colour of it is red. Who am I? 36. Who is Sally Miller? A. Mike’s sister. B. Gina’s aunt. C. Tom’s mother. D. Linda’s mother. 37. How many cousins does Gina have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 38. Who is X? A. Eric. B. Tom. C. Gina. D. Brian. B ①Hello! I’m Jenny Green. I’m a British girl. I’m in Jiangxi, China now. And I’m a student in Nanchang No. 1 Middle School. I’d like to make friends, and I have many friends. Here are two of them. ②Look! This is my friend, Fred. He is from the USA. He is twelve years old. And he is in my class, too. Fred’s father, Mr Brown, is our English teacher. Fred’s aunt, Ms Brown, is a teacher too. She is his father’s sister. Fred likes Chinese very much. And he can speak Chinese well. ③And this girl is my friend, too. Her name is Gina. She is Fred’s cousin. Gina is eleven and her favourite colour is yellow, so her cup and quilt (被子) are yellow. The yellow pencil on the desk is hers. Gina thinks Chinese is very interesting and she often watches Chinese cartoons (动画) on TV. ④I often play with Fred and Gina. We are good friends. 39. How old is Fred? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 40. What does the underlined (画线的) word “them” refer to (指的是)? A. Fred and Gina. B. Jenny’s friends. C. Fred’s friends. D. Mr Brown and Ms Brown. 41. What can we know about Gina? A. She is Fred’s sister. B. She is Jenny’s classmate. C. Her favourite colour is brown. D. She likes Chinese cartoons. 42. Which is the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. C I’m Emma. My room is messy. But my dad says it’s “okay”. Look! Two caps are under the chair. My skateboard (滑板) is behind the door. I sit on the bed. My shirts and socks are on the bed too. My brother’s toy cars are near the desk. Dad’s football is under the desk. My books and pens are everywhere (到处). Time to clean! Now my room is tidy. Toy cars are in the blue box. Clothes and caps are in the closet (壁橱). Books and pens are in my schoolbag. The skateboard is under the desk. The football is back with Dad. 43. What does the underlined word “messy” mean? A. Very clean. B. Not tidy. C. Too small. D. Very new. 44. Where is the skateboard before cleaning? A. On the bed. B. Near the desk. C. Under the chair. D. Behind the door. 45. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A. Emma’s Books and Pens B. Emma’s Classroom C. Emma’s Family D. The Changes of Emma’s Room 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 November 21st is World Hello Day. The day is full of smiles and greetings (问候). ____46____ Well, it started on November 21st, 1973. How do people say hello in English-speaking countries? People usually (通常) say, “How are you?” ____47____ You can also answer, “Very good, thank you.” or “Not bad, thanks.” Don’t forget to ask, “And you?” In the world, people use different ways to say hello. ____48____ In the UK, between friends, they say, “You all right?” People also say, “How’s it going?” But they’re not questions. ____49____ In the US, between friends, they say, “What’s up?” They can also say, “Hey, boy.” ____50____ Girls may say, “Hey, girl.” A. When did it start? B. They just mean “hello”. C. You can answer, “I’m fine.” D. Let’s learn some greetings. E. It’s impolite (不礼貌的) to say nothing to others. F. But boys usually say it. V.语篇填空 （共15小题，计15分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（每空限填一个单词。） Hello, I’m Gao Shan. I’m ____51____ Class 2, Grade 7. Can you see a photo on the wall? It’s ____52____ old photo of my family. ____53____ is the man in blue? He is my father. My mother is next ____54____ my father. The girl in a pink dress is my sister. The boy in front ____55____ them is me. All the people in the photo are happy. 第二节：（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） photo about he question be help interesting spend sister well Good morning! I’m a 12-year-old girl. My favourite subject is science because it’s ____56____ and I can learn a lot from it. I like books, so I want to ____57____ a lot of time in reading books. I also like playing ping-pong and I can play it very ____58____. Here is my family ____59____. This is my father Allen and he is a teacher. Many students like ____60____ classes. My mother is a nurse. I have a sister. My ____61____ name is Laura. She likes maths very much, so she often ____62____ her friends with it. When other students ask her some ____63____ about maths, she is always happy to answer. At the weekend (周末), she often takes photos with her friends. There ____64____ many beautiful pictures in our house. I have a big and happy family. I like my family. What ____65____ your family? Can you tell me? Ⅵ. 任务型阅读 （共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Hello, everyone! I’m Helen. Today I’m in Mr Gao’s yard. Come and take a look! The yard is big. There are many beautiful flowers. What are these? They are tomato plants. I can see one, two, three, four…fifteen tomatoes on the plants. Wait a minute (等一下). There are two on the ground (地面). I think they fell from (从……落下) the plant. They are red. I see Mr Gao cleans them at once (立刻). What are these? Are they carrot plants? No, they are potato plants, but I can’t find any potatoes. Where are they now? Oh, I see. They are under the ground. Look! I see many kinds of animals, too. They are eating now. They are rabbits. Eight rabbits are white and four are black. There is only one brown rabbit. Are those ducks? Yes, they are. Six are swimming in the lake and four of them are walking on the grass. I often help Mr Gao feed animals and clean his yard. I like going to the yard and my parents take me there every month. We always have a good time there. 66. How many tomatoes can Helen see in Mr Gao’s yard? She can see ________________. 67. Are there any potatoes in Mr Gao’s yard? _______________________________________________________. 68. What colour are the rabbits? They are white, black and ________________. 69. Which word means “喂养” in the passage? It is “________”. 70. How does Helen feel in Mr Gao’s yard? She feels ________________. Ⅶ. 交流与表达 （共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 [Ella (A) and Peter(B) are at the sports field. They meet for the first time.] A: Good afternoon! ____________71____________? B: Good afternoon! My name is Peter Brown. A: I’m Ella Smith. ____________72____________. B: Nice to meet you too. ____________73____________? A: E-L-L-A, Ella. S-M-I-T-H, Smith. B: ____________74____________? A: I’m in Class 3. How about you? B: I’m in Class 1. Oh, it’s time for class. We should go. A: OK. ____________75____________. B: Bye. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 76. 假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Tom想了解你所在班级的教室布置情况，请你根据图片，给他写一封邮件，描述自己的教室，并谈谈感受。 要求：1. 所写邮件内容应包含题目提示中所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范； 3. 邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息 （姓名和校名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Tom, How are you? I’m happy to tell you about my classroom. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is my classroom. I like it very much. What about yours? Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $