广东揭阳市惠来县2026-2027学年度第一学期半期教学质量自查八年级英语

2026—2027学年度第一学期半期教学质量自查 八年级英语 说明：1．全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号、考场号、考场座号，填写在答题卡相应位置上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡“考场号”、“考场座号”栏涂上自己的考场号和考场座号。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将答题卡交回学校扫描。 一、听说应用。（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 ( ) 1. What does David do to help with housework? A. B. C. ( ) 2. Which is the picture of Mike and Mary? A. B. C. ( ) 3. How did Jane travel to New York? A. B. C. ( ) 4. What plant are they talking about? A. B. C. ( ) 5. What sports does Beth play better than Sara? A. B. C. B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 ( ) 6. What does the boy think is the largest animal in the world? A. The blue whale. B. The tiger. C. The elephant. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 ( ) 7. What does the boy think of his new classmate? A. Shy. B. Outgoing. C. Serious. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 ( ) 8. When did they arrive at the hotel? A. At 8:00 B. At 9:00 C. At 10:00 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 ( ) 9. Where does the girl want to put the sofa? A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room. C. Next to the balcony. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 ( ) 10. What sport is Mike better at? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 ( ) 11. How was the boy’s weekend? A. Nice. B. Bad. C. Tiring. ( ) 12. Who is funnier than the boy? A. The girl. B. The boy’s sister. C. Jack. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 ( ) 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. ( ) 14. What did the horse usually do to help people in the old days? A. It carried food. B. It did farm work. C. It helped people move around. ( ) 15. How does Emma feel at last? A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Touched. C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 ( ) 16. What does Judy do every morning? A. Cleans her room. B. Makes breakfast. C. Does the dishes. ( ) 17. How often does Sandy clean her room? A. Every day. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a week. ( ) 18. What does John think of washing the clothes? A. It’s tiring. B. It’s fun. C. It’s relaxing. ( ) 19. When does Mike water the plants? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. ( ) 20. Why does Mike love taking care of plants? A. Because he can learn life skills. B. Because he can get money from it. C. Because he can learn the meaning of life. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。短文听两遍。 Friends Week Day Next 21 Place The school 22 Activity Give a speech about 23 Starting time At 24 in the afternoon Thing to bring A 25 of you and your friend E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在横线上，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Jack, I heard you went hiking last weekend. 26. ____________________ B: It was fantastic. I found a bamboo forest while hiking. I was surprised by the tall green trees. A: 27. ____________________ B: What? Then what is it? A: Bamboo is grass. And there are about 1,500 kinds of bamboo around the world. B: Where does bamboo grow? A: 28. ____________________ For example, we can find some kinds of bamboo in Zhejiang, Fujian and Shaanxi. The US and the UK also have some bamboo. B: What can we do with bamboo? Guo: 29. ____________________ Look, this flute is made of bamboo. We can also use bamboo to build houses and make tools. A: Amazing! 30. ____________________ B: You’re welcome. A. It grows in many places. B. How was your trip? C. Why do you like bamboo? D. But bamboo isn’t a tree E. Thank you for telling me so much. F. We can make many things with it. 第二部分 英语知识应用 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Li Hong is a student from Guangzhou. Last summer, he had a great holiday in his hometown Huilai, a beautiful small town by the sea in Jieyang. He 31 there with his parents to visit his grandparents. They stayed for a week and enjoyed every minute of it. On August 16th, Li Hong was lucky to see the Kaiyu Festival (开渔节). It is a special day for fishermen. 32 fishing boats sailed out to sea together. This took 33 breath away. He was so 34 that he took many photos. 35 the festival, there were many kinds of art shows, such as singing, dancing and traditional music. His grandpa told him 36 about this old custom. People believe these activities 37 bring good luck and a good harvest. The festival is not just about fishing. It also shows people’s respect for the sea and their hope for a better life. Later that day, they watched Yingge Dance (英歌舞). The dancers wore beautiful clothes and moved to the exciting drumbeats. Li Hong saw colorful face paintings on the dancers’ faces. He was really interested in those creative artworks. His grandpa said Yingge Dance is 38 important part of Chaoshan culture. In the evening, they decided 39 a big seafood dinner and ate fresh Huilai lychees (荔枝). Huilai lychees are 40 than any other lychee in Guangdong. Li Hong said it was the best holiday he has ever had! ( ) 31. A. go B. goes C. went ( ) 32. A. Thousand of B. Thousands of C. Thousand ( ) 33. A. his B. he C. him ( ) 34. A. excite B. exciting C. excited ( ) 35. A. To B. With C. During ( ) 36. A. something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting ( ) 37. A. should B. can C. need ( ) 38. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 39. A. to enjoy B. enjoy C. enjoying ( ) 40. A. sweet B. sweetest C. sweeter 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Last weekend, my family decided to give our home a new look. We started in the living room. My dad and I 41 moved the heavy sofa closer to the window so that we could enjoy the warm sunlight. My mom 42 some family photos on the walls to bring back sweet memories. They made the room feel warm and full of love. Next, we 43 my brother’s bedroom. He loves 44 very much. So we put up pictures of cute animals and covered the floor with a soft green rug (毯子). He felt so 45 and said it felt like a real forest. Then, I 46 new posters of my favorite superhero to my own room. It made my room look so cool. On the balcony, we added some plants. My mother said plants could make the air 47 and the home comfortable. Last we took out all the 48 and cleaned up the whole house. By the end of the day, our home looked different. It was more beautiful and comfortable. We all sat on the sofa, feeling proud. It was a tiring day, but it was one of the 49 days in my life. I realized that a home is not just a place to live in. It’s also a place filled with love and 50 . ( ) 41. A. loudly B. freshly C. carefully D. finally ( ) 42. A. hung up B. took down C. put on D. gave away ( ) 43. A. hunted B. pulled C. decorated D. packed ( ) 44. A. flowers B. maps C. balls D. animals ( ) 45. A. lonely B. glad C. honest D. sad ( ) 46. A. invited B. forgot C. fought D. added ( ) 47. A. fresh B. dirty C. boring D. small ( ) 48. A. movie B. rubbish C. glue D. treasure ( ) 49. A. biggest B. easiest C. happiest D. laziest ( ) 50. A. smell B. food C. sadness D. joy 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A In the age of the internet, do young people still need to spend time learning some everyday life skills? To find the answer, we did a survey among 1,000 young people. Q: Is it important for young people to learn life skills? Q: What life skills do you want to learn? Q: Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li: We live and learn. It’s fun to learn something new. Wang: I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life. Su: Learning something new is exciting. It is also a good way to relax. ( ) 51. How many young people took part in the survey? A. 1000. B. 929 C. 3 D. 710 ( ) 52. What are the top three most popular life skills? A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ①③⑤ D. ②③④ ( ) 53. What can we learn from the survey? A. Su doesn’t likes doing housework at all. B. More than 400 people want to learn first aid. C. Over 90% think young people should learn life skills. D. Li doesn’t want to learn anything new. ( ) 54. Who thinks learning new things is a good way to relax? A. Su. B. Wang. C. Li. D. All three. ( ) 55. In which part of a magazine can we read the material? A. Funny Stories. B. Animal World C. Science and Technology D. Every day Life Skills B Plants are everywhere around us. Most people think plants are quiet and common, but in fact, many plants are amazing and full of special abilities. They cannot walk or run like animals, but they have smart ways to protect themselves and grow better. The mimosa (含羞草) plant is one of the most amazing plants. It looks soft and green. When people touch its leaves, the leaves will close quickly and the thin branches will drop down. It looks shy. This small change can scare away some small insects and keep itself safe. ▲ . It is famous for following the sun. In the morning, its flower faces east. In the afternoon, it turns west. This helps it get more sunlight. As we all know, sunlight is necessary for plants to grow tall and strong. In fact, most plants have their own living skills. Some plants can keep water in their thick leaves, so they can live in dry days. Some plants grow fast in warm and wet weather, and slow down in cold days. They also share nutrients (养分）with other plants underground. Scientists say the whole forest is like a big family of plants. Plants are important friends of humans. They produce fresh oxygen, clean the air and make our world beautiful. However, many people cut down trees and destroy plant living places. If we want a green world, we must learn to protect all the amazing plants around us. ( ) 56. What will happen if you touch a mimosa’s leaves? A. Its leaves turn red. B. Its leaves close quickly. C. It grows taller at once. D. It attracts insects. ( ) 57. Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. The sunflower is another amazing plant with a special ability. B. The sunflower is a very common plant in our daily life. C. The sunflower is not only beautiful but also useful to humans. D. The sunflower can grow very tall in warm and wet weather. ( ) 58. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to Paragraph 4? A. Some plants can live in dry days because they keep water in their thick leaves. B. Some plants grow slowly on cold days. C. Plants can share nutrients with other plants underground. D. All plants grow fast in warm and wet weather. ( ) 59. What does the underlined word “destroy” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Save. B. Break. C. Build. D. Protect. ( ) 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. Different Kinds of Forests B. How to Plant Flowers C. Amazing Plants in Nature D. The Life of Sunflowers C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况描述，右栏是七个周末活动或目的地的介绍。请为每个人选择一个最合适的选项。 ( ) 61. Emma loves history. She wants to learn about the old buildings and culture during her summer holiday. ( ) 62. Jack is interested in animals. He hopes to see some wild birds and learn about how to protect them. ( ) 63. Lily enjoys trying different foods. She wants to taste Chaoshan local snacks. ( ) 64. Mike is a college student. He wants to do something meaningful this summer. He is good at English and wants to help others. ( ) 65. Sophia is a nature lover. She wants to go hiking or climb mountains and enjoy the beautiful landscape. A. Snack Street in Shantou Come and try beef balls, rice noodles, preserved fruit and so on. Enjoy delicious Chaoshan snacks! B. Beach Camping on Nan’ a o Island Spend two nights on the beach. Enjoy swimming, campfires and beautiful sunsets. Tents and food provided. C. Guangdong University of Technology Volunteer Program Teach English to primary school students in the countryside in Huilai. Training provided. Perfect for college students. D. Guangdong Nanling National Nature Reserve Home to ancient trees, wild plants, and hundreds of wild birds. E. Chaozhou Ancient City Walk through old streets, visit the ancient bridge, and experience traditional culture. F. Shenzhen Window of the World See mini models of famous buildings from around the world in one day. G. Wutong Mountain in Shenzhen A great place for hiking. Enjoy fresh air and beautiful scenery of the city. 五、短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 action actually but connect protect fast human importance they leg weigh because The cheetah (猎豹) is a very amazing wild animal. 66. __________ live in Africa. Many people believe that they are the 67. __________ animals on land. An adult cheetah can 68. __________ up to 65 kg. They have beautiful yellow fur with many small black spots on their bodies. Their long 69. __________ and powerful tails help them run very fast to catch other small animals. 70. __________ of this, they are great hunters. Cheetahs play an important role in the ecosystem. They are 71. __________ with other animals closely in the food chain. But not everyone understands their 72. __________ in nature. 73. __________, they are in great danger now. 74. __________ are taking away their homes. Some people even kill them for their beautiful fur. We must take action to 75. __________ them right now. We should also stop buying things made from wild animals. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Friendship is a treasure in every culture. In Chinese history, there are many stories about friends who were very different from each other but were very close. One famous story is about Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi. Boya was a great musician who played the guqin. Ziqi cut wood in the mountains for a living. They came from very different worlds. But Ziqi could understand exactly what Boya was expressing through his music — whether it was a high mountain or a flowing river. When Ziqi died, Boya broke his guqin and never played again. He believed no one else could truly understand him. Another story is about Guan Zhong and Bao Shuya. They were also very different. Guan Zhong was poor, while Bao Shuya came from a richer family. When they did business together, Guan Zhong often took more money. People thought he was greedy. But Bao Shuya said, “He needs the money more than I do. His mother is old and often ill, and he is the only one who can look after her.” Later, Bao Shuya recommended Guan Zhong to the king, and Guan Zhong became a great prime minister. Guan Zhong once said,” My parents gave me life, but Bao Shuya truly understood me.” These stories show us that true friends understand and trust each other, even when they are very different. 76. What did Ziqi do for a living? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. Why did Yu Boya break his guqin after Zhong Ziqi died? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 78. Was Guan Zhong poor or rich when he did business with Bao Shuya? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. What did people think Guan Zhong was when he took more money? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. What do these two stories show us? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达（本题共15分） 俞伯牙为知音断琴，鲍叔牙为朋友辨诬并荐贤，古人对友谊的珍视与坚守让我们更懂得友情可贵。现在，校园英语社团正在开展以友谊为主题的征文比赛，请以“My Best Friend”为题，根据以下内容提示写一篇英语短文。 内容包括： 1．简单介绍你最好的朋友； 2．你们的相同之处和不同之处；（各写2条） 3．你对友谊的看法：好朋友应该相同还是不同？写出你的理由。 作文要求：1．词数80左右，条理清晰，语言流畅，不得出现真实姓名和校名。 2．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A true friend is important in one’s life. I have such a good friend. ___________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026至2027学年度第一学期八年级英语听力一听说应用A听句子，请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听两遍。听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。One, David often helps to clean the floor at home. David often helps to clean . the four at home. Too. mike is much taller than mary. Mike is much taller than mary. Three jane traveled to new york by train so that he could enjoy beautiful sites on his way. Jane traveled to new york by train so that he could enjoy beautiful sites on his way. For the bamboo is one of the fastest growing plants. The bambo o is one of the fastest growing plants. Five bath . plays volleyball Better than Sarah. that plays volleyball Better than sera. B听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听每小题之前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后你有5秒钟的答题时间听第一段对话。回答第六小题。Six, what's the world's largest animal? I think it's the blue. Well. what's the world's largest animal? I think it's the blue. well. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Seven, how do you like your new classmate jack? He's very outgoing. He talks to everyone and often makes us laugh. How do you like your new classmate jack? He's very outgoing. He talks to everyone and often makes us laugh. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Eat, when did you arrive at the hotel? We got there at nine o'clock in the evening. Eat, when did you arrive at the hotel? We got there at nine o'clock in the evening. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Nine, where should we put this new sofa? I think I . will be comfortable to put IT next to the balcony. We can enjoy the sunshine there. Where should we put this new sofa? I think . you will be comfortable to put IT next to the balcony. We can enjoy the . sunshine there. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。Ten, mike is good at playing sports. Yeah, he plays basketball well, but he plays football even Better. Mike is good at playing sports. Yeah, he plays . basketball well, but he plays football even Better. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。Hi, bob, I had a busy weekend. I'm tired now. Did you have a nice weekend? Yes, Susan, I had a good time with jack. He became my friend. Who is jack? He is my new classmate. He is taller and heavier than me. Is he funnier than you? Yes, he . always makes me laugh. Hi bob. I had a busy weekend. I'm tired now. Did you have a nice weekend? Yes, Susan, I had a good time with jack. He became my friend. Who is jack? He is my new . classmate. He is taller and heavy than me. Is he funniest . than you? Yes. he always makes me laugh. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Can you think of another animal hoper? Dad. yes. Ema, usually the horse helps us move around. Why can I do this? Because IT has . a strong and big body to Carry people. What else can horses do? In the old days? Horses usually help people with their . framework. They are very helpful animals. Yes, horses are also people's friends. They like to stay with people . that is really touching. We must be friendly to horses. Can you think of another animal? Hopper, dad. yes. Ema, usually the horse helps us move around. Why can I do this? Because IT has . a strong and big body to Carry people. What else can horses . do in the old days? Horses usually help people with their framework. They are very helpful animals. Yes, horses are also people's friends. They like to stay with . people that is really touching. We must be friendly to horses. C听短文。请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。In today's class meeting for students, share their daily housework, judy gets up early and makes breakfast every morning. SHE thinks it's not only fun, but also a good way to learn life skills. Sandy cleans her room twice a week. A tidy space helps me study Better. I also help clean the living room twice a month, he said. John washes the clothes and waxes dog every saturday. It's kind of tiring for him, but he can learn how to manage time from IT mike waters, the plants every evening. He loves taking care of them because he thinks it's relaxing, and plants can teach him the meaning of life. All students agreed that housework makes them more independent. In today's class, meeting for students, share their daily housework, judy gets up early and makes breakfast every morning. SHE thinks it's not only fun, but also a good way to learn life skills. Sandy cleaned her room twice a week. A tidy space helps me study Better. I also helps clean the living room twice a month, he said. John washes the clothes and walks his dog every saturday. It's kind of tiring for him, but he can learn how to manage time from IT mike waters, the plants every evening. He loves taking care of them because he thinks it's relaxing, and plants can teach him the meaning of life. All students agree that housework makes them more independent. D听填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。Hello, everyone, good news for all the students in our school. We will have a friends week next friday. All the activities will be in the school gym. You can write a short story about your best friend, and some students will give a speech about friendship. The activities will start at four in the afternoon. Please bring a photo of you and your friend. We will put all the photos on the wall. If you want to join us, please tell your english teacher before wednesday. Hello, everyone, good news for all the students in our school. We will have a friends week next friday. All the activities will be in the school gym. You can write a short story about your best friend, and some students will give a speech about friendship. The activities will start at four in the afternoon. Please bring a photo of you and your friend. We will put all the first ros on the wall. If you want to join us, please tell your english teacher before wednesday. 听力部分到此结束。 2026—2027学年度第一学期半期教学质量自查 八年级英语参考答案 一、听说应用 1~5 ABACC 6~10 ABBCA 11~15 ACABC 16~20 BCACC 21. Friday 22. gym 23. friendship 24. four / 4 / 4:00 25.photo 26~30 BDAFE 二、语法选择 31~ 35 CBACC 36~40 ABBAC 三、完形填空 41~45 CACDB 46~50 DABCD 四、阅读理解 51~55 AACAD 56~60 BADBC 61~65 EDACG 五、短文填空 66. They 67. fastest 68. weigh 69.legs 70. Because 71. connected 72. importance 73. Actually 74. Humans 75. protect 评分说明：所填答案意思相符但形式有误，每小题扣0.5分。 六、读写综合 A. 回答问题 76. He cut wood in the mountains for a living. / He cut wood in the mountains. 77. Because he believed no one else could truly understand him. 78. He was poor. / Poor. 79. People thought he was greedy. / Greedy. 80. These stories show us that true friends understand and trust each other, even when they are very different. 评分说明：1.所写答案信息准确、语法正确、语义完整，给满分。 2.所写答案信息不完整，每题扣1分；出现无关信息，每题扣 0.5分；信息错误不给分。 3.所写答案信息准确，语义完整，但语法有误、句首不大写、句末无句号、无转换人称等，每题合并最多扣0.5分。 B. 书面表达 参考范文： A true friend is important in one's life. I have such a good friend. His name is Li Ming. He is a tall boy with short black hair and he always wears glasses. He is outgoing. We have a lot in common. Both of us enjoy playing basketball and we enjoy English songs. However, we are also different in some ways. He is better at maths, but I do better in Chinese. He likes sports, while I prefer reading at home. In my opinion, true friends can be either similar or different. What matters most is that they respect and help each other. Differences make our friendship more interesting, and we can learn from each other. 评分说明： 1.评分原则与方法 从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求；语言方面要求考生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。如考生把文章所给出的开头和结尾抄写在答题卡上，不扣分（即使抄写有错误）。 2.内容分与语言分的分配 内容要点完整的作文可以给6分。 语言分：9分（确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖和字数要求) 第一档：8~9分 要求：内容涵盖所有要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别不影响交际的语言错误。 第二档：6~7分 要求：内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少量语言错误。 第三档：4~5分 要求：内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。 第四档：1~3分 要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不连贯，且语言错误较多。 第五档：0分空白卷或完全没有相关内容。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $