江苏镇江市句容市2026～2027学年第一学期八年级期中英语试题

八年级英语阶段性学习评价样卷参考答案 一、听力理解（每题1分，共20分） 1-5 CCBBB 6-10 ACACB 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 ACBCA 二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分） 21-25 BBACD 26-30 DAACB 31-35 CDBAB 三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 36-40 BDBBB 41-45 DBCCD 四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） 46-50 ACDBD 51-55 CABAB 56-60 BFGED 五、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分） 61. in a mess 62. Germans 63. centuries 64. in order to 65. fall behind 66. environment 67. success 68. pay attention to 69. getting along with 70. inventor 六、阅读填空（共20分；71-80 每小题1分，81-85每小题2分） A) 71. shelves 72. tape 73. glue 74. mess 75. brushes 76. marks 77. lamps 78. tying 79. untied 80. surprised B) 81. He/ She was poor at English and lost confidence in himself/herself. 82. In her office. 83. To practice more and learn from mistakes. 84. By listening carefully, taking notes and practicing speaking after school. 85. Nothing is impossible if we keep working hard and never give up. /Stick to our dreams and never give up easily 七、书面表达（15分） (Omitted) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $null八年级英语阶段性学习评价样卷答题纸 学校 班级 姓名 缺考考生，由监 1.答题前，考生先将自己的学校、班级、 考 考员用2B铅笔 姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并填涂相应 代为填涂准考 注 证 证号并填涂下 面的缺考违纪 意 的考号信息点。 标记.缺考涂1， 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，解答题 要认真书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 号 6 6 6 6 违纪涂2。考生 项 3.请在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题纸 禁涂 上答题无效。 和 2 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。 一、 听力理解（每小题1分，满分20分) 1B网 6 AI网 11 四 网 16 ABC 2 A] B]C 7 网 12 四 a 17 B囬网 8 A囬M 13 I a 18B网 4▣B 9Ba 14 I a 19四B团☒ 5N)网 10四 的 I网 20BI☒ 二、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分） 21ABI☒ ] 26四I 1 31四 I 22四 1a 四 27 四B 四 32 四 B a 23▣ 囬网 28▣ 33四 田 网 24 四 BI☒ D 29 四 ]网D 34 B a 25四BI ☒ ) 30)]网 35▣ 网 ] 三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分） 36四B 1a 41 A B] D 37 A B ☒ 8888 42 四 囬 网 38 四 B团 43 四 B团 网 D 39 A ☒ 44 四 B囬 网 ) 40 A]B] a 时 45 A B ☒D 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分） 46IB] 51 A B ]网 56)B网田] 47四 ☒ ) 52 四 囬 网 57四B]☒印田] 48 A B M 53 A田网 58▣网▣▣] 9 四团☒ 54 四I网 59▣]网)田田] 50I☒M 55▣IM 60A]网印田 请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效 1 五、词汇运用（每小题1分，满分10分） 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 六、阅读填空与表达（满分20分：71一80每小题1分，81一85每小题2分） A)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. B)阅读回答问题。（每小题答案不多于10个词） 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 七、书面表达（满分15分） My Colourful School Life I love learning.I really enjoy the colourful school life here. My school life is full of growth and fun. 请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效 2 ■ 八年级英语阶段性学习评价样卷 说明：本试卷共8页，试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。答案必须填涂在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，填涂在答题卡相应位置，每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Jack need for the DIY job? A. B. C. 2. Where does Mary’s father work now? A. B. C. 3. How does the boy usually go to school? A. B. C. 4. Which girl is Linda? A. B. C. 5. Which subject does the boy like best? A. Chinese. B. Science. C. English. 6. Which is the most important part of group study according to the boy? A. Teamwork. B. Being free. C. Being relaxing 7. Why does the boy like learning French? A. Because it is easy. B. Because it is hard. C. Because it is interesting. 8. How does the boy feel after he finishes making model rockets? A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Bored. 9. What is John going to do this afternoon? A. Go swimming. B. Draw pictures. C. Have a lesson. 10. How long does the girl spend on sport every day? A. About one hour. B. About two hours. C. About three hours. B）听下面一段对话和两篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，填涂在答题卡相应位置，对话和短文读两遍。 听第一段对话回答11、12小题。 11. What did the woman think was important? A. Doing a lot of exercise. B. Reading many books. C. Making many friends. 12. How did the woman improve her reading speed? A. By reading more books. B. By asking teachers for help. C. By reading 30 minutes daily. 听一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Learning to swim An experience I learned to swim with Tony last summer. I was 13 at first but became happy later. Safety rules 14 before swimming. Wear 15 if you are not good at swimming. Never swim alone. Listen carefully to the instructions and practise step by step. 13. A. excited B. scared C. bored 14. A. Warm up B. Cheer up C. Dress up 15. A. a shirt B. a pair of shoes C. a life jacket 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题，听两遍。 16. When will the Open Day be? A. This Friday. B. This Thursday. C. This Wednesday. 17. At which gate should the parents arrive? A. The west gate. B. The north gate. C. The east gate. 18. Who will be with the parents all the way? A. Headmasters. B. Teachers. C. Students. 19. What is the last activity of the Open Day? A. Looking at class projects. B. Visiting the library. C. A wonderful show. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. The programme for the Open Day. B. The people who will come during the Open Day. C. The things for students to do during the Open Day. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. — We will learn to do some farm work during the coming summer vacation. — __________ meaningful experience it is! I can’t wait. A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 22. Many restaurants put up posters to call on people to do something __________ food waste and form good eating habits. A. for B. against C. from D. through 23. To improve her English pronunciation, she always spends as much time as she can __________ the words correctly. A. pronouncing B. pronounce C. pronounces D. to pronounce 24. Which of the following words has a different prefix (前缀) to make it have an opposite meaning? A. able B. lucky C. possible D. sure 25. — The price of the fridge on the Internet isn’t __________ in the shopping mall. — Yes, and there are many other brands (品牌) to choose. A. as expensive as those B. as high as those C. as expensive as that D. as high as that 26. — Did you watch the latest film Minnions in the cinema? It’s quite funny! — Well, no. To be __________, I think it’s quite boring. A. interested B. brave C. generous D. honest 27. Whenever something __________ her, she will turn to her best friend for advice. A. worries B. worries about C. is worried about D. worries for 28. Zhenjiang is smaller than __________ in Jiangsu, but I think it’s a comfortable city. A. any other city B. any cities C. the other city D. any city 29. On Friday afternoon, our school finishes much __________ than usual. So all the students are excited on that day. A. early B. more early C. earlier D. later 30. — How did you put together the model train so perfectly? — It’s easy. I just followed the __________. A. celebrations B. instructions C. invitations D. conversations 31. — How was your trip to the park last Sunday? — It couldn’t be __________. We lost our way in the park and it kept raining all the day. A. nicer B. worst C. worse D. good 32. Help __________ to some mooncakes, children. Aunt Mei made them this morning. A. yourself B. themselves C. ourselves D. yourselves 33. __________ at your classmates when they make mistakes in English. Everyone is learning. A. Not laugh B. Don’t laugh C. Don’t to laugh D. Not to laugh 34. The reading corner is one of __________ places in our school. Nearly everyone goes there during the break. A. the best B. best C. the better D. better 35. — What about having a picnic near the lakeside this Sunday? — __________. The weather report says there will be a heavy rain this weekend. A. I’m afraid so B. We’d better not C. Sorry to hear that D. I hope not 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 “Poor Grandma! I wish we could do something to cheer her up”, Amy said to her brother Mark. Grandma 36 and hurt her leg. The doctor said she would be in bed for six weeks. Grandma was very active and loved to 37 in her garden, so she would not like to sit in her chair 38 her leg to become well again. “I have an idea,” said Mark. “I saw some pictures of terrariums (栽培盒) in a magazine.” Terrariums are little 39 gardens which we can grow in glass bottles. Let’s make a terrarium for Grandma, so she can enjoy a garden in her house.” Amy agreed, 40 the two of them found the magazine which told them how to make a terrarium and showed it to their mother. She helped Amy and Mark find a large clear glass bottle. After a trip to the garden shop to buy the materials, they began to 41 the terrarium. First, they put some drainage material (排水材料) at the bottom of the bottle. This would keep the soil (土壤) from getting too 42 . Next, they added some dark, rich soil. Now they were ready to add the plants. Amy picked two plants at the garden shop. One was tall with long thin green leaves. The other was short with bright pink flowers. To make the terrarium even more 43 , Amy placed rocks of different colours and bright green moss (苔藓) around the plants. 44 , they watered the plants. When Amy and Mark showed Grandma her new terrarium, she was so 45 . Now she had a beautiful little garden to enjoy in her house. 36. A. feel B. fell C. fall D. felt 37. A. rest B. drink C. read D. work 38. A. caring about B. waiting for C. looking through D. preparing for 39. A. inside B. indoor C. outdoor D. outside 40. A. but B. so C. after D. because 41. A. put B. tidy C. buy D. build 42. A. hot B. wet C. hard D. dirty 43. A. useful B. helpful C. colourful D. expensive 44. A. Firstly B. Instead C. Finally D. However 45. A. angry B. helpless C. unhappy D. excited 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 (A) Here is a poster about a two-day trip between Hong Kong and Macao. Two-day trip between Hong Kong and Macao Date: July 15th — 16th Travel: The bus in the city and the ship/ boat between Hong Kong and Macao Places to visit: Hong Kong: Ocean Park and Victoria Peak Macao: Mazu Temple, the Ruins of St. Paul Cost: HK$600, including (包括) travel, three-star hotel, meals and tickets. Half for students or children under 1.4 m. For more information, call 852 3881 3502 or 852 3882 3503. Bill is a student at Sunshine Middle School. Last week he joined the two-day trip between Hong Kong and Macao with his parents. 46. In Hongkong you can visit __________. A. Victoria Peak B. Mazu Temple C. the ruins of St. Paul D. Moon Lake 47. Bill enjoyed the beautiful sights in the city by __________. A. Ship B. boat C. bus D. underground 48. How much did Bill and his parents pay for the trip? A. HK$1800. B. HK$900. C. HK$1200. D. HK$1500. (B) Poems from Tang are very famous in China’s history. Today, I’d like to recommend Song of Autumn, one of the poems by Liu Yuxi, a famous poet and writer in the mid Tang dynasty. Just as shown in the first line of the poem, most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sad time, but in this poem the season appears differently. In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than spring morning. He describes the bright scene of a crane riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky. With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings, as well as the daily life of common people, Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words. You may feel it in this poem. Though being translated thoughtfully by experienced Xu Yuanchong, the poem still reads not so beautifully as that in Chinese. I personally think that English is sometimes not so powerful as Chinese. You may find it in this poem. Here is another example. In Liu’s essay An Eulogium on a Humble Cell (《陋室铭》), with less than 100 words, he shows a lively picture of his humble cell. However, it also shows how he was happy with the poor and simple life. People may find it strange that one can feel happy living in such a humble cell. Learning from his famous sentences,” Be fragrant because of my virtues” (斯是陋室，惟吾德馨), I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes, to enjoy delicious food, and even to gain knowledge. 49. Which dynasty was the poem Song of Autumn written in? A. Song B. Tang C. Ming D. Qing 50. What was autumn like in Liu Yuxi’s eyes at that time? A. It was a sad time. B. It was rather cloudy. C. It was not so good as spring. D. It was active and hopeful. 51. In the writer’s opinion, the poem in Chinese is __________ that in English A. as beautiful as B. less beautiful than C. more beautiful than D. not so beautiful as 52. Which of the following does the writer think is more important? A. To be a respectable man. B. To live in a big house. C. To wear beautiful clothes. D. To gain more knowledge. (C) After a terrible shipwreck, Robinson Crusoe was the only person alive. He swam to an unknown island with nothing but a knife, a box of matches and a little bread. At first, he feared that he would starve to death or be killed by wild animals. To live longer, he tried his best to change his terrible situation. Instead of sitting alone and feeling sad, he climbed trees to look for fruit, built a safe house with wood and learned to hunt for food. He had no tools, so he had to make almost everything by hand. It took him months to make a simple bowl and a wooden gun. Most people would lose hope in such a hard condition, but Robinson kept working every single day. He wrote down his worries and his hopes in a diary. He tried to look for good sides in his lonely life. He believed that as long as he did not stop trying, he could finally live well on the island. Several years later, he saved a young man from some bad men. He called the man Friday. The two of them worked together bravely. They fought against bad people and learnt from each other. The long hard life taught Robinson a great lesson: success belongs to those who never give up and keep practicing. 53. What did Robinson have right after he arrived at the island? A. Some tools and fresh fruit. B. A knife, matches and a little food. C. A wooden gun and a small house. D. Some seeds and farm animals. 54. What can we infer from Paragraph 2? A. It was very difficult for Robinson to live on the island. B. Robinson was good at making all kinds of big machines. C. Robinson gave up many times because of poor tools. D. Robinson could easily get all he needed from the sea. 55. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How Robinson saved a man named Friday. B. Robinson’s brave and active spirit in hard times. C. The terrible living conditions on a lonely island. D. The ways to build houses with wood on islands. (D) 阅读下面短文，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? 56 They are “pest friends” “guest friends” and “best friends”. The first kind of friends is simply an acquaintance (熟人). All you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friends at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. 57 That is why they are called “pest friends”. The second kind of friends could also be called “social partners”. 58 You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories. You usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friends, the “best friends”, is the one you know the deepest. 59 You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you’re wrong. Sometimes they may not be perfect, but at least they will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose to hurt you. 60 We should value all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances. A. You have to keep secrets to yourself. B. There are three different kinds of friends. C. They will help you with your life problems. D. We all have our pest, guest and best friends. E. You’re like family, and know everything about each other. F. When this kind of friends does something bad, you don’t tell them. G. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. 五、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词、短语或音标提示，并用其适当的形式填空（每个只能用一次）。 German; in order to; in a mess; successful; pay attention to; get along with; century; fall behind; invent; /ɪn'vaɪrənmənt/ 61. Don’t leave your room ▲ before you go out. 62. These ▲ are interested in Chinese DIY art. 63. The old bridge has stood over the river for ▲ . 64. We started early ▲ catch the first train to the museum. 65. All your classmates are hard-working. If you don’t work harder, you will ▲ . 66. We should be aware of the importance of protecting the ▲ . 67. The secret to his ▲ is never giving up. 68. Please ▲ your spelling. 69. Daniel has fun ▲ his new classmates, he has made many friends. 70. He wants to be a(n) ▲ in the future. 六、阅读填空与表达（共15小题；满分20分；71—80每小题1分，81—85每小题2分） A）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 A second life for a wooden box My room needed a place for books, but I did not want to buy new furniture. Dad found an old wooden box and asked whether we could turn it into a small set of s 71 . He did the heavy work, and I helped plan the colours and decide where everything should go. We used strong t 72 from a sticky reel to protect the edges while we painted. Then I used g 73 , the thick white liquid in a bottle, to attach paper pictures. Soon the floor was in a m 74 , with old paper all over it. We stopped to clear a safe space before continuing. After painting, I washed both b 75 until the water ran clear. Dad left two small m 76 on the wall to show where the box should sit. Then he fixed it safely in place. We moved the two l 77 on my desk so that I would have enough light to read. I was t 78 a piece of string around some old cards when Dad called me to look. The box had become a real book corner. I u 79 the string and put the cards inside. My sister was s 80 when she saw the result. She could hardly believe it was the same box. B）阅读回答问题。（每小题答案不多于10个词） A Kind Act Last year, I had a hard time with my English study. I was afraid of speaking in public and I always got low marks in English tests. Gradually, I became shy and lost confidence in myself. I wanted to give up. My English teacher noticed my change. One afternoon, she asked me to go to her office. Instead of blaming me, she talked to me patiently. She told me that no one is perfect and everyone will meet difficulties during growth. She asked me to practice more and learn from my mistakes. She also said failure is not terrible; giving up is. From then on, I changed my learning habits. I listened carefully in class, took notes every day and practiced speaking English after school. Whenever I met problems, I turned to my teacher and classmates for help. Little by little, my English improved a lot. I finally realized that learning is a lifelong journey. Nothing is impossible if you keep working hard. The kindness and encouragement from my teacher gave me great courage. This experience taught me to stick to my dream and never give up easily. 81. What was the writer’s problem last year? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 82. Where did the teacher talk with the writer? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 83. What did the teacher ask the writer to do? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 84. How did the writer improve his or her English? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 85. What lesson did the writer learn from the experience? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 学校生活是人生一段难忘的经历，学校里我们结识了最好的朋友，他/她分享了好的学习习惯，DIY课程让我们有了自己动手的经历，假设某英文报社正在征集题为“My Colourful School Life”的文章，请根据下列要点提示，写一篇短文投稿。 Who is your best friend? His/ her looks, qualities What is his/ her good learning habits? Practice more; learn from mistakes; … Your DIY experience … Why is learning a lifelong journey? Open our minds; make us creative… 要求：1．短文须包括以上所有要点，补全省略号内容，可适当发挥使文章更通顺完整。 2．语句通顺，观点明确，词数90个左右。 3．文章开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My Colourful School Life I love learning. I really enjoy the colourful school life here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ My school life is full of growth and fun. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $