精品解析：广东东莞市樟木头镇2026-2027学年人教PEP版第一学期五年级英语练习题

五年级英语上册练习题(中段) 请阅读Chen Jie、Wu Binbin和Lucy的对话，从所给的七个句子中选择六个句子将对话补充完整，将其字母编号写在横线上。 Chen Jie: Binbin, ______1______ Binbin: John. He’s from America. Chen Jie: ______2______ Binbin: He’s tall and clever. Lucy: ______3______ Binbin: I like Wednesdays best. Because we have a robot club and PE class. Lucy: ______4______ Binbin: Yes, we can. Lucy: ______5______ Binbin: Yes, he likes robots, too. Lucy: ______6______ Binbin: We often do homework and play football together. A. What’s your favourite day? B. Can you make robots there? C. What does he like? D. What do you often do at the weekend? E. What’s he like? F. who’s your best friend? G. Does John like robots? 【答案】1. F 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. G 6. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是吴彬彬向陈杰和露西介绍他朋友约翰以及他们的日常活动。 【1题详解】 根据下句约翰。他来自美国。可知这句询问人，选F“你最好的朋友是谁？” 【2题详解】 根据下句他个子高，还很聪明。可知这句是询问外貌和性格特征，选E“他是什么样的？” 【3题详解】 根据下句我最喜欢星期三。可知这句询问喜欢哪一天，选A“你最喜欢哪一天？” 【4题详解】 根据下句是的，我们可以。可知这句是can引导的一般疑问句，选B“你们在那里可以制作机器人吗？” 【5题详解】 根据下句是的，他也喜欢机器人。可知这句是一般疑问句，选G“约翰喜欢机器人吗？” 【6题详解】 根据下句我们经常一起写作业、踢足球。可知这句询问经常做的事，选D“你们在周末经常做什么？” Zhang Peng正在介绍他的同学们。请根据短文内容选择合适的选项。 Hello, I’m Zhang Peng. I’m from China. I study in Yucai Primary School. Let me introduce my classmates. Oliver is my new friend from Australia. He’s tall and strong. He’s good at football, but he can’t speak Chinese. John is from America. He’s tall and strong, too. He likes making robots. Chen Jie is a lovely and clever girl. She’s hard-working. She can play the pipa and jump rope. Wu Binbin’s robot Robin is so cool. He can play Chinese chess, jump rope and play the piano. When we have different ideas for class projects, we feel worried at first, but we talk and share ideas together. We all balance study and play every week. 7. Oliver is an ____________ boy. ( ) A. American B. Australian 8. Oliver is good at ____________, but he ____________ speak Chinese. ( ) A. football; can’t B. football.; can 9. John likes ____________. ( ) A. making kites B. making robots 10. ____________ and ____________ can jump rope. ( ) A. Chen Jie; Wu Binbin B. Chen Jie; Robin 11. Which of the following is RIGHT? ( ) A. They all balance study and play every week. B. They feel excited when they have different ideas. 【答案】7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是张鹏的自我介绍，同时他依次介绍了自己的几位同学的国籍、外形特征、特长爱好，还提及了班级同学相处的相关情况。 【7题详解】 句意：Oliver是一个____男孩。American美国的，Australian澳大利亚的，根据“Oliver is my new friend from Australia.”，可知Oliver是澳大利亚的男孩。 【8题详解】 句意：Oliver擅长____，但他____说中文。football足球，can’t不能，can能，根据“He’s good at football, but he can’t speak Chinese.”，可知Oliver擅长足球、不会说中文。 【9题详解】 句意：John喜欢____。making kites做风筝，making robots制作机器人，根据“John is from America. He’s tall and strong, too. He likes making robots.”，可知John的爱好是制作机器人。 【10题详解】 句意：____和____会跳绳。根据“Chen Jie is a lovely and clever girl... She can play the pipa and jump rope.”和“Wu Binbin’s robot Robin is so cool. He can play Chinese chess, jump rope and play the piano.”，可知会跳绳的是陈洁和机器人Robin。 【11题详解】 句意：以下哪一项是正确的？They all balance study and play every week.他们每周都平衡学习和玩耍。They feel excited when they have different ideas.当他们有不同的想法时，他们会感到兴奋。根据“We all balance study and play every week.”，可知他们每周都平衡学习和玩耍。 每个人都有情绪起伏的时候。请阅读下面关于情绪的文章，判断正误。正确的在括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。 “I feel Emo.” Do you often hear this? It means someone is sad, angry or worried. Everyone has bad feelings sometimes. You may feel worried when you get a low grade (低分) in an exam, or you may feel sad after having a quarrel (吵架) with friends. You may not want to eat, speak or play. What should you do? Hug your parents, pets or your dolls. They can make you feel better (更好). Talk to other people about your worries. Do some sports, or just cry! Doctors support (支持) us to cry, because it can help us feel better. 12. “Emo” means someone is sad, angry or worried. （ ） 13. Everyone has bad feelings sometimes. （ ） 14. A low grade makes us feel happy. （ ） 15. We want to eat, speak or play when we feel “emo”. （ ） 16. If we have bad feelings, we can’t cry. （ ） 【答案】12. T 13. T 14. F 15. F 16. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍人都会有负面情绪，以及调节坏情绪的办法。 【12题详解】 句意：“Emo”意思是某人难过、生气或者担忧。根据“It means someone is sad, angry or worried.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【13题详解】 句意：每个人有时候都会有坏情绪。根据“Everyone has bad feelings sometimes.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【14题详解】 句意：低分让我们感到开心。根据“You may feel worried when you get a low grade in an exam”，可知拿到低分我们会担心，不是开心。 【15题详解】 句意：当我们感到“emo”的时候，我们想要吃东西、说话或者玩耍。根据“You may not want to eat, speak or play.”，可知emo的时候我们可能不想吃、不想说、不想玩。 【16题详解】 句意：如果我们有坏情绪，我们不能哭。根据“Do some sports, or just cry! Doctors support us to cry, because it can help us feel better.”，可知我们可以哭。 机器人以后对人们的生活影响将会越来越大。请选择合适的单词将下面关于机器人的短文补完整，每空只填一词，每词只用一次。 clean, things, read, talk, meals, games, wash, helpful, old, after The robots will be very ______17______ in the future. They can do many ______18______ for people, especially ______19______ people. They can ______20______ clothes, cook ______21______ and ______22______ houses. They can ______23______ with people, too. They can also look ______24______ pets and babies. They can walk dogs in the morning. They can ______25______ stories to children at night and play ______26______ with them at the weekend. They are friendly, and they can be our best friends. 【答案】17. helpful 18. things 19. old 20. wash 21. meals 22. clean 23. talk 24. after 25. read 26. games 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了未来机器人的用处。 【17题详解】 句意：机器人在未来将会非常_____。根据下文可知，是helpful有帮助的。 【18题详解】 句意：它们可以为人们做很多_____。根据下文可知，是things事情。 【19题详解】 句意：它们可以为人们做很多事情，尤其是帮助_____人。根据句意可知，是old年老的。 【20题详解】 句意：它们可以_____衣服。wash clothes洗衣服，固定搭配。 【21题详解】 句意：它们可以洗衣服，做_____。cook meals做饭。 【22题详解】 句意：它们可以洗衣服，做饭和_____房子。clean houses打扫房子。 【23题详解】 句意：它们也能和人们_____。talk with和……交谈。 【24题详解】 句意：它们还可以_____宠物和婴儿。look after照顾。 【25题详解】 句意：它们晚上可以给孩子们_____故事。read stories讲故事。 【26题详解】 它们晚上可以给孩子们讲故事，周末和他们一起玩_____。play games玩游戏。 Mike正在跟Tim聊他的生日礼物。根据上下文，补充对话中的问句，让对话内容合理、通顺。 Mike: Hi, Tim! I’ve got a birthday gift—a robot dog. Tim: Cool! ______27______? Mike: Yes, my dad buys it for me. Tim: ______28______? Mike: It’s very clever and helpful. When I say “sit”, it sits right away. Tim: Wow! ______29______? Mike: It can carry things. Tim: That’s fun! ______30______? Mike: Yes, it can dance for us. Tim: Great! ______31______? Mike: Of course! Let’s play with the robot dog together. 【答案】27. Does your dad buy it for you 28. What’s it like 29. What can it do 30. Can it dance 31. Can I play with it 【解析】 【导语】本文主要谈论了迈克的生日礼物—机器狗。 【27题详解】 根据下句是的，我的爸爸买给我的。说明此处应是询问是你爸爸买给你的吗？可以说：是你爸爸买给你的吗？Does your dad buy it for you? 【28题详解】 根据下句它非常聪明而且有用。我说“坐下”，它马上就坐下。说明此处应是询问它怎么样？可以说：它是什么样的？What’s it like? 【29题详解】 根据下句它可以搬运东西。说明此处应是询问它会做什么？可以说：它会做什么？What can it do? 【30题详解】 根据下句是的，它可以为我们跳舞。说明此处应是询问它会跳舞吗？可以说：它会跳舞吗？Can it dance? 【31题详解】 根据下句当然！我们一起玩这个机器狗吧。说明此处应是询问我可以和它玩吗？可以说：我可以和它玩吗？Can I play with it? 32. 每个人都有好朋友，请你先完成下面的信息表，再以“My best friend”为题写一篇短文，介绍你的好朋友。 要求：短文需包含表格信息，不少于5句话，语句通顺，书写规范。 Name姓名 Age年龄 Appearance外貌 Character性格 Ability能力 Weekend activities周末活动 My best friend ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Name姓名 Lily Age年龄 12 Appearance外貌 tall, big eyes, long hair Character性格 kind, friendly Ability能力 good at English Weekend activities周末活动 read books, play ping-pong 范文： My best friend I have a best friend. Her name is Lily. She is twelve years old. She is tall and has big eyes. She has long black hair. She is kind and friendly. She is good at English. On weekends, she often reads books and plays ping-pong with me. We are happy together. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：主要用第一人称，时态为一般现在时。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：best friend最好的朋友，twelve years old十二岁，big eyes大眼睛，long black hair长长的黑发，kind and friendly善良友好，be good at擅长，on weekends在周末，read books读书，play ping-pong打乒乓球 参考句型：I have a...；Her name is...；She has...；She is good at...；On weekends, she often... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 五年级英语上册练习题(中段) 请阅读Chen Jie、Wu Binbin和Lucy的对话，从所给的七个句子中选择六个句子将对话补充完整，将其字母编号写在横线上。 Chen Jie: Binbin, ______1______ Binbin: John. He’s from America. Chen Jie: ______2______ Binbin: He’s tall and clever. Lucy: ______3______ Binbin: I like Wednesdays best. Because we have a robot club and PE class. Lucy: ______4______ Binbin: Yes, we can. Lucy: ______5______ Binbin: Yes, he likes robots, too. Lucy: ______6______ Binbin: We often do homework and play football together. A. What’s your favourite day? B. Can you make robots there? C. What does he like? D. What do you often do at the weekend? E. What’s he like? F. who’s your best friend? G. Does John like robots? Zhang Peng正在介绍他的同学们。请根据短文内容选择合适的选项。 Hello, I’m Zhang Peng. I’m from China. I study in Yucai Primary School. Let me introduce my classmates. Oliver is my new friend from Australia. He’s tall and strong. He’s good at football, but he can’t speak Chinese. John is from America. He’s tall and strong, too. He likes making robots. Chen Jie is a lovely and clever girl. She’s hard-working. She can play the pipa and jump rope. Wu Binbin’s robot Robin is so cool. He can play Chinese chess, jump rope and play the piano. When we have different ideas for class projects, we feel worried at first, but we talk and share ideas together. We all balance study and play every week. 7. Oliver is an ____________ boy. ( ) A. American B. Australian 8. Oliver is good at ____________, but he ____________ speak Chinese. ( ) A. football; can’t B. football.; can 9. John likes ____________. ( ) A. making kites B. making robots 10. ____________ and ____________ can jump rope. ( ) A. Chen Jie; Wu Binbin B. Chen Jie; Robin 11. Which of the following is RIGHT? ( ) A. They all balance study and play every week. B. They feel excited when they have different ideas. 每个人都有情绪起伏的时候。请阅读下面关于情绪的文章，判断正误。正确的在括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。 “I feel Emo.” Do you often hear this? It means someone is sad, angry or worried. Everyone has bad feelings sometimes. You may feel worried when you get a low grade (低分) in an exam, or you may feel sad after having a quarrel (吵架) with friends. You may not want to eat, speak or play. What should you do? Hug your parents, pets or your dolls. They can make you feel better (更好). Talk to other people about your worries. Do some sports, or just cry! Doctors support (支持) us to cry, because it can help us feel better. 12. “Emo” means someone is sad, angry or worried. （ ） 13. Everyone has bad feelings sometimes. （ ） 14. A low grade makes us feel happy. （ ） 15. We want to eat, speak or play when we feel “emo”. （ ） 16. If we have bad feelings, we can’t cry. （ ） 机器人以后对人们的生活影响将会越来越大。请选择合适的单词将下面关于机器人的短文补完整，每空只填一词，每词只用一次。 clean, things, read, talk, meals, games, wash, helpful, old, after The robots will be very ______17______ in the future. They can do many ______18______ for people, especially ______19______ people. They can ______20______ clothes, cook ______21______ and ______22______ houses. They can ______23______ with people, too. They can also look ______24______ pets and babies. They can walk dogs in the morning. They can ______25______ stories to children at night and play ______26______ with them at the weekend. They are friendly, and they can be our best friends. Mike正在跟Tim聊他的生日礼物。根据上下文，补充对话中的问句，让对话内容合理、通顺。 Mike: Hi, Tim! I’ve got a birthday gift—a robot dog. Tim: Cool! ______27______? Mike: Yes, my dad buys it for me. Tim: ______28______? Mike: It’s very clever and helpful. When I say “sit”, it sits right away. Tim: Wow! ______29______? Mike: It can carry things. Tim: That’s fun! ______30______? Mike: Yes, it can dance for us. Tim: Great! ______31______? Mike: Of course! Let’s play with the robot dog together. 32. 每个人都有好朋友，请你先完成下面的信息表，再以“My best friend”为题写一篇短文，介绍你的好朋友。 要求：短文需包含表格信息，不少于5句话，语句通顺，书写规范。 Name姓名 Age年龄 Appearance外貌 Character性格 Ability能力 Weekend activities周末活动 My best friend ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $