精品解析：湖南娄底市冷水江市2026-2027学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2026年下学期课堂练习 七年级英语 时量：100分钟 分值：100分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the girl’s first name? A. Gina. B. Alice. C. Helen. 2. What colour is the ruler? A. White. B. Blue. C. Green 3. Where are the keys? A. They are under the chair. B. They are on the desk. C. They are in the bag. 4. Who is Lily’s brother? A. Bob. B. Frank. C. Jim. 5. Who is Mr.Hu? A. Mary’s PE teacher. B. Mary’s class teacher. C. Mary’s math teacher. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What class is David in? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 7. Who is David’s class teacher? A. Mr. Black. B. Mr. Smith. C. Mr. White. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What’s on the desk? A. A photo. B. A computer. C. A model plane. 9. Who’s in the photo? A. Peter’s cat and Peter. B. Peter’s parents and Peter. C. Peter’s friend and Peter. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Where is the student center? A. It’s behind the library. B. It’s in front of the gym. C. It’s between the library and the gym. 11. Where are the two speakers (说话者) probably (可能) now? A. In the school. B. In the library. C. At home. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What are these in David’s uncle’s yard? A. Geese. B. Ducks. C. Sheep. 13. How many animals are there? A. Thirteen. B. Eight. C. Five. 14. What color are they? A. White and brown. B. White and black. C. Black and brown. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Where is the jacket? A. Under the bed. B. On the chair. C. On the sofa. 16. What color is the jacket? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. Blue. 17. What’s the number on the jacket? A. One. B. Five. C. Ten. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What does Gina’s father like? A. Playing ping-pong. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing chess. 19. What’s her mother’s name? A. Lucy. B. Mary. C. Lisa. 20. How old is Sam? A. 5 years old. B. 6 years old. C. 7 years old. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Peter comes from the US. Now he lives in Beijing with his parents. Peter likes his new school, but he doesn’t know his new school well. So his classmate shows a map of their school to him. 1. Who shows Peter the map of his school? A. Peter’s classmate. B. Peter’s mother. C. Peter’s father. 2. How many classroom buildings are there on the map? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 3. Where is the gym? A. It’s in front of the library. B. It’s next to the student centre. C. It’s between the dining hall and the music hall. B My name is Jeff. I’m English. But now I live in China. I am a schoolboy. This is my classroom. 15 small desks and 30 chairs are in the classroom. They are for my classmates and me. A big desk is in the classroom, too. It’s for my teacher. A clock is on the back wall of the classroom. Next to the clock is a map. It’s a map of China. My classroom is nice and clean. I like it very much. 4. Where does Jeff live? A. In China. B. In England. C. In Japan. 5. What is Jeff talking about (谈论)? A. The family. B. The school. C. The classroom. 6. What’s on the back wall of the classroom? A. A clock. B. A map. C. A map and a clock. 7. What does the underlined word (下划线单词) “it” refer to (指代)? A. The classroom. B. The map of China. C. The big desk. C My name is Dora. I’m American and I’m thirteen. I’m a student in No.7 Middle School. I like music very much. I can play two instruments— the guitar and the piano. I play them very well and I’m in the school art club. Jeff and Michael are my brothers. They are students too. But we aren’t in the same school. They like sports. Jeff plays basketball and soccer very well. Michael swims and plays ping-pong very well. I am not good at sports. They help me with sports after school. We live in London with our parents now. My mother is an English teacher and my father is a musician. My mother swims well. My father can play the violin. 8. What does the underlined word “instruments” probably mean in Chinese (划线部分的单词“instruments”可能是什么中文意思)? A. 器具 B. 乐器 C. 工具 9. What is Jeff good at? A. Soccer and ping-pong. B. Soccer and basketball. C. Swimming and ping-pong. 10. What does Dora’s father do? A. He is a musician. B. He is a sports player. C. He is an English teacher. 11. Which of the following is TRUE (下列哪个选项是正确的)? A. Dora is good at sports. B. Jeff and Michael like music. C. Dora’s parents live in London now. 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 I’m David Green. I’m 14 years old. There are four people in my family. ____12____ My father’s name is Mike. He is 44 years old. He likes the colour white. He is very handsome. He likes watching TV and playing sports. ____13____ My mother is Sally. She is 43 years old. She is a teacher. ____14____ So her trousers and shoes are black. ____15____ She is 17 years old. She is beautiful. Red is her favourite colour. She likes making friends. She has many good friends. I like reading books and the colour yellow. And I do well at school. Teachers say I am clever. We are a happy family. A. Lisa is my sister. B. I have a big family. C. She likes the colour black. D. He often plays ping-pong with me. E. They are my parents, my sister and me. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! My name is Linda Smith. ____16____ nine years old. Here is a photo of my ____17____. This is my grandma, Susan. This is her son, Mike ____18____. He is my father. And my grandma has two daughters (女儿), Lucy and Lily. They are my ____19____. This is me. I’m the oldest child. Who is the boy in the blue jacket? He is my brother, Bob. I’m a tidy girl, ____20____ Bob isn’t. You can ____21____ his things everywhere. His books are on his bed, his model plane is on the sofa and his keys are ____22____ the chair. My mother always helps Bob put away (收拾) his things. Look! That’s Bob’s schoolbag. What ____23____ is it? It’s black and blue. Bob can’t find his ruler and asks,” ____24____ is my ruler?” My father always says,” ____25____ your mother for help.” 16. A. He’s B. I’m C. She’s 17. A. family B. friend C. school 18. A. Smith B. Brown C. Green 19. A. sisters B. cousins C. aunts 20. A. and B. so C. but 21. A. spell B. read C. see 22. A. under B. of C. from 23. A. time B. colour C. name 24. A. Where B. Who C. What 25. A. Know B. Ask C. Give 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 country, really, spend, of, go, funny, and, she, quiet, piano My name is Kate. I am a middle school student. I have two good friends at school. They are Sarah ____26____ Lucy. They are from different ____27____. Sarah is from Ireland andLucy is from Australia. Sarah is ____28____ and she often makes us laugh. We all like ____29____. She has a lot ____30____ good friends. Lucy is ____31____. She likes playing the _____32_____. She can play it ____33____ well. There is an art building across from the classroom building. Lucy often ____34____ there with me. We _____35_____ some time drawing pictures there every day. I like to be friends with them. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题和翻译画线部分。 Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. Today I want to tell you something about my school. There are 2,000 students in my school. We have forty-two classrooms. There is a big library in our school. It’s behind our classrooms. There are many books in it. We can read them and learn a lot from them. The teachers’ building is next to the library. Behind the library and the teachers’ building, there is a dining hall. At noon, we have lunch there. It’s in front of our sports field. After school, we can play tennis, football and basketball on the sports field. Some of us love running. We can also run there. 36. What class is Betty in? ____________________________________________ 37. Is there a big library in Betty’s school? ____________________________________________ 38. Where is the teachers’ building? ____________________________________________ 39. What can students do on the sports field? ____________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 41. 假如你是李华，你在某论坛上读到了初中生交朋友的帖子。请根据下面的表格内容，用英语写一篇自我介绍，在论坛上回帖，表达自己交友的意愿。 Name: Li Hua Age: 13 From: Changsha Class: 1 Grade: 7 English teacher: Mr. Wang Favorite color: blue Favorite food: Mapo tofu (麻婆豆腐) Hobby (爱好) : playing basketball Family members: father, mother, a little brother and me 要求： 1.要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校； 3.词数不少于 60 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to introduce myself (自我介绍). My name_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I want to make friends with you. Let’s be good friends! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年下学期课堂练习 七年级英语 时量：100分钟 分值：100分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the girl’s first name? A. Gina. B. Alice. C. Helen. 2. What colour is the ruler? A. White. B. Blue. C. Green 3. Where are the keys? A. They are under the chair. B. They are on the desk. C. They are in the bag. 4. Who is Lily’s brother? A. Bob. B. Frank. C. Jim. 5. Who is Mr.Hu? A. Mary’s PE teacher. B. Mary’s class teacher. C. Mary’s math teacher. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What class is David in? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 7. Who is David’s class teacher? A. Mr. Black. B. Mr. Smith. C. Mr. White. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What’s on the desk? A. A photo. B. A computer. C. A model plane. 9. Who’s in the photo? A. Peter’s cat and Peter. B. Peter’s parents and Peter. C. Peter’s friend and Peter. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Where is the student center? A. It’s behind the library. B. It’s in front of the gym. C. It’s between the library and the gym. 11. Where are the two speakers (说话者) probably (可能) now? A. In the school. B. In the library. C. At home. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What are these in David’s uncle’s yard? A. Geese. B. Ducks. C. Sheep. 13. How many animals are there? A. Thirteen. B. Eight. C. Five. 14. What color are they? A. White and brown. B. White and black. C. Black and brown. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Where is the jacket? A. Under the bed. B. On the chair. C. On the sofa. 16. What color is the jacket? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. Blue. 17. What’s the number on the jacket? A. One. B. Five. C. Ten. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What does Gina’s father like? A. Playing ping-pong. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing chess. 19. What’s her mother’s name? A. Lucy. B. Mary. C. Lisa. 20. How old is Sam? A. 5 years old. B. 6 years old. C. 7 years old. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Peter comes from the US. Now he lives in Beijing with his parents. Peter likes his new school, but he doesn’t know his new school well. So his classmate shows a map of their school to him. 1. Who shows Peter the map of his school? A. Peter’s classmate. B. Peter’s mother. C. Peter’s father. 2. How many classroom buildings are there on the map? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 3. Where is the gym? A. It’s in front of the library. B. It’s next to the student centre. C. It’s between the dining hall and the music hall. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自美国的Peter现居北京，因不熟悉新学校，他的同学向他展示了学校地图，地图呈现了学校内各类建筑的分布情况。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“So his classmate shows a map of their school to him.”可知，给Peter看学校地图的是他的同学。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据学校地图的标注可知，地图上共有四处标注为Classroom Building“教学楼”的建筑，因此，地图上有四栋教学楼。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据学校地图校门右侧的建筑分布可知，Gym“体育馆”在Dining Hall“餐厅”和Music Hall“音乐厅”之间。 B My name is Jeff. I’m English. But now I live in China. I am a schoolboy. This is my classroom. 15 small desks and 30 chairs are in the classroom. They are for my classmates and me. A big desk is in the classroom, too. It’s for my teacher. A clock is on the back wall of the classroom. Next to the clock is a map. It’s a map of China. My classroom is nice and clean. I like it very much. 4. Where does Jeff live? A. In China. B. In England. C. In Japan. 5. What is Jeff talking about (谈论)? A. The family. B. The school. C. The classroom. 6. What’s on the back wall of the classroom? A. A clock. B. A map. C. A map and a clock. 7. What does the underlined word (下划线单词) “it” refer to (指代)? A. The classroom. B. The map of China. C. The big desk. 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Jeff的教室情况，包括教室内的桌椅、时钟、地图等物品的布置。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But now I live in China.”可知，Jeff现在居住在中国。故选A。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“This is my classroom.”以及后文对教室的描述可知，Jeff主要谈论的是他的教室。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A clock is on the back wall of the classroom. Next to the clock is a map. It’s a map of China.”可知，教室后墙上有钟和地图。故选C。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“My classroom is nice and clean. I like it very much.”可知，我的教室又干净又漂亮，我非常喜欢它，“it”指代的是前文提到的“classroom”。故选A。 C My name is Dora. I’m American and I’m thirteen. I’m a student in No.7 Middle School. I like music very much. I can play two instruments— the guitar and the piano. I play them very well and I’m in the school art club. Jeff and Michael are my brothers. They are students too. But we aren’t in the same school. They like sports. Jeff plays basketball and soccer very well. Michael swims and plays ping-pong very well. I am not good at sports. They help me with sports after school. We live in London with our parents now. My mother is an English teacher and my father is a musician. My mother swims well. My father can play the violin. 8. What does the underlined word “instruments” probably mean in Chinese (划线部分的单词“instruments”可能是什么中文意思)? A. 器具 B. 乐器 C. 工具 9. What is Jeff good at? A. Soccer and ping-pong. B. Soccer and basketball. C. Swimming and ping-pong. 10. What does Dora’s father do? A. He is a musician. B. He is a sports player. C. He is an English teacher. 11. Which of the following is TRUE (下列哪个选项是正确的)? A. Dora is good at sports. B. Jeff and Michael like music. C. Dora’s parents live in London now. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Dora及其家人的基本情况，包含个人爱好、特长、职业及居住地等信息。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“the guitar and the piano”可推知guitar和piano属于乐器，得出instruments意为“乐器”。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Jeff plays basketball and soccer very well.”可推知Jeff擅长篮球和足球。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“My father is a musician.”可推知Dora的父亲是一名音乐家。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“We live in London with our parents now.”可推知Dora的父母现在住在伦敦。 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 I’m David Green. I’m 14 years old. There are four people in my family. ____12____ My father’s name is Mike. He is 44 years old. He likes the colour white. He is very handsome. He likes watching TV and playing sports. ____13____ My mother is Sally. She is 43 years old. She is a teacher. ____14____ So her trousers and shoes are black. ____15____ She is 17 years old. She is beautiful. Red is her favourite colour. She likes making friends. She has many good friends. I like reading books and the colour yellow. And I do well at school. Teachers say I am clever. We are a happy family. A. Lisa is my sister. B. I have a big family. C. She likes the colour black. D. He often plays ping-pong with me. E. They are my parents, my sister and me. 【答案】12. E 13. D 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章作者David介绍了自己和自己家人的基本信息、喜好，表达了自己拥有一个幸福的家庭。 【12题详解】 前文“There are four people in my family.”是David提到自己家有四口人，可知此处应具体说明家庭成员有谁。选项E“他们是我的父母、我的姐姐和我。”正好列举了四个人，符合语境。 【13题详解】 前文“My father’s name is Mike. He is 44 years old. He likes the colour white. He is very handsome. He likes watching TV and playing sports.”是David提到爸爸喜欢看电视和做运动，可知此处应补充关于运动的具体内容。选项D“他经常和我打乒乓球。”是对playing sports的具体说明，符合语境。 【14题详解】 前文“My mother is Sally. She is 43 years old. She is a teacher.”是David在介绍妈妈的一些情况；后文“So her trousers and shoes are black.”是David提到妈妈的裤子和鞋子都是黑色的，可知此处应说明妈妈喜欢黑色。选项C“她喜欢黑色。”与后文构成因果关系，符合语境。 【15题详解】 后文“She is 17 years old.”中She“她”代替女孩，结合前文提到的“They are my parents, my sister and me.”可知，此处是David在介绍自己的姐姐。选项A“Lisa是我的姐姐。”引出对姐姐的介绍，与后文呼应，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! My name is Linda Smith. ____16____ nine years old. Here is a photo of my ____17____. This is my grandma, Susan. This is her son, Mike ____18____. He is my father. And my grandma has two daughters (女儿), Lucy and Lily. They are my ____19____. This is me. I’m the oldest child. Who is the boy in the blue jacket? He is my brother, Bob. I’m a tidy girl, ____20____ Bob isn’t. You can ____21____ his things everywhere. His books are on his bed, his model plane is on the sofa and his keys are ____22____ the chair. My mother always helps Bob put away (收拾) his things. Look! That’s Bob’s schoolbag. What ____23____ is it? It’s black and blue. Bob can’t find his ruler and asks,” ____24____ is my ruler?” My father always says,” ____25____ your mother for help.” 16. A. He’s B. I’m C. She’s 17. A. family B. friend C. school 18. A. Smith B. Brown C. Green 19. A. sisters B. cousins C. aunts 20. A. and B. so C. but 21. A. spell B. read C. see 22. A. under B. of C. from 23. A. time B. colour C. name 24. A. Where B. Who C. What 25. A. Know B. Ask C. Give 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Linda的家人，通过全家福展示家庭成员关系，并对比了Linda和弟弟Bob的生活习惯差异。 【16题详解】 句意：我九岁了。 前文指出“My name is Linda Smith”说明此处是Linda在自我介绍，主语应该是“我”，系动词用am，填I’m。 【17题详解】 句意：这是一张我家人的照片。 后文指出“This is my grandma... He is my father”说明照片中介绍的是亲属，因此是家人的照片，填family。friend“朋友”、school“学校”均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：这是她的儿子，Mike Smith。 英美人的名字结构通常是“名在前，姓在后”。第一句交代了“我”叫Linda Smith，所以家族的姓氏是Smith。Mike是名，空格处应填姓氏Smith。 【19题详解】 句意：她们是我的姑姑。 前文指出“And my grandma has two daughters”说明，奶奶的女儿是父亲的姐妹，对于作者来说是姑姑，填aunts。sisters“姐妹”、cousins“堂/表兄弟姐妹”均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：我是个整洁的女孩，但Bob不是。 前句说“整洁”，后句说“Bob isn’t”，前后句意存在转折关系，应用but。and表并列，so表因果，均不符合。 【21题详解】 句意：你到处都能看见他的东西。 因为Bob不整洁，所以他的东西到处都是，你到处都能“看见”（see）。spell“拼写”、read“阅读”不符合逻辑。 【22题详解】 句意：他的书在他的床上，他的模型飞机在沙发上，他的钥匙在椅子下面。 此处描述物品位置，结合语境钥匙通常在椅子下，under符合逻辑。of和from无法表示具体方位。 【23题详解】 句意：它是什么颜色的？ 根据后文答语“It’s black and blue”说明问句是在询问颜色，填colour。time“时间”、name“名字”均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：Bob找不到他的尺子并问“我的尺子在哪里？” 前文指出“Bob can’t find his ruler”说明，找不到东西时通常询问地点，填where。who“谁”、what“什么”均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：我的爸爸总是说：“向你妈妈求助。” 固定搭配ask sb for help意为“向某人求助”，符合父亲建议Bob找妈妈的语境。know“知道”、give“给”均不符合。 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 country, really, spend, of, go, funny, and, she, quiet, piano My name is Kate. I am a middle school student. I have two good friends at school. They are Sarah ____26____ Lucy. They are from different ____27____. Sarah is from Ireland andLucy is from Australia. Sarah is ____28____ and she often makes us laugh. We all like ____29____. She has a lot ____30____ good friends. Lucy is ____31____. She likes playing the _____32_____. She can play it ____33____ well. There is an art building across from the classroom building. Lucy often ____34____ there with me. We _____35_____ some time drawing pictures there every day. I like to be friends with them. 【答案】26. and 27. countries 28. funny 29. her 30. of 31. quiet 32. piano 33. really 34. goes 35. spend 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中学生Kate介绍她的两位好朋友Sarah和Lucy的国籍、性格爱好以及她们一起活动的情况。 【26题详解】 句意：她们是萨拉和露西。此处需要一个连词，在句中作并列连接成分；根据“Sarah”与“Lucy”两个人名可知此处表并列，and表示“和”，符合语境，所以填and。 【27题详解】 句意：她们来自不同的国家。此处需要一个名词，在句中作介词宾语；different后面要接可数名词复数；结合语境和备选词汇，此处描述来自不同的国家，country的复数countries表示“国家”，符合语境，所以填countries。 【28题详解】 句意：萨拉很风趣，她经常让我们大笑。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语；根据“makes us laugh”可知她风趣幽默，funny表示“风趣的”，符合语境，所以填funny。 【29题详解】 句意：我们都喜欢她。此处需要一个代词，在句中作动词宾语；结合语境，此处指代Sarah；动词后面要用人称代词宾格，she的宾格her表示“她”，符合语境，所以填her。 【30题详解】 句意：她有许多好朋友。此处需要一个介词；a lot of为固定短语，意为“许多”，后接名词复数，所以填of。 【31题详解】 句意：露西很文静。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语；根据描述人物性格和备选词汇可知，quiet表示“文静的”，符合语境，所以填quiet。 【32题详解】 句意：她喜欢弹钢琴。此处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语；结合语境和备选词汇，固定搭配play the piano意为“弹钢琴”，符合语境，所以填piano。 【33题详解】 句意：她能弹得真的很好。此处需要一个副词，在句中作状语；结合语境和备选词汇，此处修饰副词well，表示程度，really表示“真正地”，符合语境，所以填really。 【34题详解】 句意：露西经常和我一起去那里。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语；根据often可知时态为一般现在时，主语Lucy为第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，结合备选词汇，go表示“去”，符合语境，所以填goes。 【35题详解】 句意：我们每天花一些时间在那里画画。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语；根据every day可知时态为一般现在时，主语We为复数，谓语动词用原形，“spend time doing sth.”意为“花费时间做某事”，符合语境，所以填spend。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题和翻译画线部分。 Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. Today I want to tell you something about my school. There are 2,000 students in my school. We have forty-two classrooms. There is a big library in our school. It’s behind our classrooms. There are many books in it. We can read them and learn a lot from them. The teachers’ building is next to the library. Behind the library and the teachers’ building, there is a dining hall. At noon, we have lunch there. It’s in front of our sports field. After school, we can play tennis, football and basketball on the sports field. Some of us love running. We can also run there. 36. What class is Betty in? ____________________________________________ 37. Is there a big library in Betty’s school? ____________________________________________ 38. Where is the teachers’ building? ____________________________________________ 39. What can students do on the sports field? ____________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________ 【答案】36. She is in Class Two. 37. Yes, there is. 38. It’s next to the library. 39. They can play tennis, football and basketball and run there. 40. 在图书馆和教师办公楼的后面，有一个餐厅。 【解析】 【导语】本文中Betty向大家介绍自己学校的基本情况，包含学生规模、教室、图书馆、教师办公楼、食堂、运动场的位置，以及学生可以在里面开展的活动，让读者了解她的校园。 【36题详解】 第一段“My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven.”说明贝蒂在七年级二班，直接提取班级信息即可。 【37题详解】 第二段“There is a big library in our school.”说明贝蒂的学校里有一个大图书馆，此处作肯定回答。 【38题详解】 第二段“The teachers’ building is next to the library.”说明教师办公楼在图书馆旁边，直接提取位置信息即可。 【39题详解】 第二段“After school, we can play tennis, football and basketball on the sports field…We can also run there.”说明学生们可以在运动场上打网球、踢足球、打篮球，也可以跑步，直接提取活动信息即可。 【40题详解】 “Behind the library and the teachers’ building, there is a dining hall.”译为“在图书馆和教师办公楼的后面，有一个餐厅。” “Behind”译为“在……后面”；“the library”译为“图书馆”；“and”译为“和”；“the teachers’ building”译为“教师办公楼”；“there is”译为“有”；“a dining hall”译为“一个餐厅”。 第二节（满分15分） 41. 假如你是李华，你在某论坛上读到了初中生交朋友的帖子。请根据下面的表格内容，用英语写一篇自我介绍，在论坛上回帖，表达自己交友的意愿。 Name: Li Hua Age: 13 From: Changsha Class: 1 Grade: 7 English teacher: Mr. Wang Favorite color: blue Favorite food: Mapo tofu (麻婆豆腐) Hobby (爱好) : playing basketball Family members: father, mother, a little brother and me 要求： 1.要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校； 3.词数不少于 60 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to introduce myself (自我介绍). My name_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I want to make friends with you. Let’s be good friends! 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to introduce myself. My name is Li Hua. I’m thirteen years old. I come from Changsha. I’m in Class One,Grade Seven. My English teacher is Mr. Wang. He is kind and friendly. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my little brother and me. My father is a worker. My mother is a teacher. I like playing basketball. My favourite colour is blue. My favourite food is Mapo tofu. It’s delicious. I want to make friends with you. Let’s be good friends! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：个人基本信息（姓名、年龄、籍贯、班级）、家庭成员、老师、个人爱好与喜好（运动、颜色、食物） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：打招呼，引出自我介绍的主题 主体段：详细介绍自己的基本信息、家庭情况、老师以及个人喜好 结尾段：表达交朋友的意愿，升华交友主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息与家庭 基本介绍：My name is Li Hua、thirteen years old、come from Changsha、Class One, Grade Seven、attend、be from 家庭情况：four people in my family、father (a worker)、mother (a teacher)、little brother、harmonious、hard-working 要点二：老师与个人喜好 老师评价：English teacher (Mr. Wang)、kind and friendly、patient、passionate about 兴趣爱好：playing basketball、playing chess 个人喜好： favourite colour (blue)、favourite food (Mapo tofu, delicious)、favourite subject (English) 要点三：交际愿望 表达意愿：want to make friends with you、look forward to making friends with you 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $