精品解析:福建福州市闽清县2026-2027学年八年级第一学期期中适应性练习英语
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内容正文:
2026-2027学年八年级第一学期期中适应性练习
英 语
(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)
友情提示:请把所有答案填写(涂)在答题卡上,请不要错位、越界答题!
I.听力(共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What is David doing?
A. He is drawing pictures. B. He is sending letters. C. He is dancing.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. What does the boy think of Yellow River Cantata?
A. Famous. B. Creative. C. Important.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. What are they talking about?
A. A basketball game. B. A toothache. C. A music concert.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. How often does the man go jogging?
A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. What’s wrong with Jim?
A. He has a sore throat. B. He has a bad cough. C. He has a fever.
11. What will Jim do after class?
A. He will go to see a doctor.
B. He will take some medicine.
C. He will go to bed early.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. What did Qi Baishi often paint in his works?
A. Ancient buildings. B. Small animals. C. Great people.
13. What colors are in Qi Baishi’s works?
A. Black and yellow. B. White and brown. C. Black and white.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. What will Mary do tomorrow morning?
A. Play volleyball. B. Visit the stadium. C. Do her homework.
15. When will they meet?
A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m.
第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Li Hua’s Dream Job and Healthy Life
Dream job
She wants to be a 16. ____________.
Reason
She wants to help 17. ____________ people.
Favorite sport
18. ____________.
Frequency (频率) of exercise
19. ____________ times a week.
Good habit for sound mind
She 20. ____________ books for thirty minutes before bed every day.
II.选择填空 (共三节,15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音不同的一项,并选出正确答案。
1. A. blind B. smile C. illness D. pilot
2. A. proud B. without C. cough D. shout
3. A. nobody B. nothing C. folk D. role
4. A. sport B. spend C. map D. speak
5. A. stand B. study C. postman D. style
第二节 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
6. — What’s your cousin’s job?
— He is a ________. He works in a hospital and helps people look after their teeth.
A. scientist B. dentist C. tourist
7. You will ________ many thanks from the old people if you take part in the volunteer work.
A. receive B. achieve C. believe
8. If you want to create great works of art, you must be ________ and spend lots of time practicing.
A. proud B. popular C. patient
9. Firemen can ________ the fire quickly with the right tools.
A. put out B. get out C. cut out
10. — Did you ask ________ to help you with your painting?
— No, I finished it all by myself.
A. anybody B. anything C. anywhere
第三节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
根据下面的对话情景,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Danny: Hi! Liu Yan, you have perfect balance (平衡)! ____11____ Please tell me how.
Liu Yan: Well, I practice Tai Chi. It helps me become patient, focused, and relaxed.
Danny: Cool! That’s just what I need! ____12____
Liu Yan: Tai Chi is an ancient Chinese martial art. It includes a series of slow and gentle movements. ____13____
Danny: Can you teach me to practice Tai Chi?
Liu Yan: ____14____ Let’s warm up first. Now take a slow, deep breath like me. You must learn to control your energy. Don’t shake your body.
Danny: Okay...I’m getting the hang of it (掌握窍门). ____15____
Liu Yan: Great! Keep practicing slowly and you’ll get more comfortable with it.
A. Sure!
B. It is good for health.
C. What is Tai Chi then?
D. I want to have good balance, too.
E. I think I can become a Tai Chi master (大师) one day!
III.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Zhao Yue’s hands move quickly. She is working on a picture of ____16____. “I love paper-cutting,” she says. “You don’t need much to start working — just ____17____ scissors or a knife and some paper. ____18____ can try it,” she adds.
____19____ years of practice, Zhao Yue is now a great master of paper-cutting. Her works on the walls in her home are ____20____. They are in the ____21____ of flowers, birds, fish and landscapes.
“Paper-cuts are not just beautiful. We use them to ____22____ our wishes. At the Spring Festival, we put them up on windows and doors for good ____23____,” says Zhao Yue. “And at weddings, we ____24____ ‘double happiness’ in the new couple’s (新婚夫妇的) home for good wishes.”
Zhao Yue makes the last cut. She hands me the bamboo picture, smiling, “This is called zhubaoping’an. It means ‘I wish you a safe and healthy life’.” The bamboo seems to be alive (活着的), and the leaves ____25____ they are dancing. I feel the warmth and life of this traditional folk art.
16. A. bamboo B. flowers C. birds
17. A. a sea of B. a member of C. a pair of
18. A. Anywhere B. Anyone C. Someone
19. A. When B. Before C. After
20. A. expensive B. beautiful C. small
21. A. size B. color C. shape
22. A. tell B. express C. speak
23. A. luck B. money C. health
24. A. put up B. clean up C. warm up
25. A. look after B. look like C. look at
IV.阅读理解(共三节,25 小题;满分 45 分)
第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
A
Do you want to eat healthily, but don’t know how? Check out the Eatwell Guide for some ideas!
Eatwell Guide
Salt & oil
Salt and oil are good for cooking food. They make food delicious. But remember: too much of them will be bad for our body.
Milk, yogurt, butter, cheese & beans
These kinds of food make our body and teeth strong, so we can eat them every day. It’s not good to eat too much, however, because they have got lots of fat. Beans are very good because they haven’t got a lot of fat.
Fish, meat &eggs
These kinds of food give us what we need to help us grow big and strong.
Fruit & vegetables
We can eat lots of fruit and vegetables. They are very good for us because they help our body stay fit and healthy.
Bread, rice, noodles & potatoes
It is very important to eat these kinds of food because they give us the energy we need to get through the day.
26. The underlined word “delicious” in the passage probably means ______.
A. nice to taste B. bad to smell C. easy to cook D. cheap to buy
27. If you want to grow big and strong, which food should you eat more?
A. Salt and oil. B. Milk and butter. C. Fish and eggs. D. Fruit and potatoes.
28. Who would most probably find the Eatwell Guide helpful?
A. A student who wants to learn cooking skills.
B. A lady who wants to eat in a healthy way.
C. A cook who wants to sell more delicious food.
D. A teacher who wants to buy fresh vegetables.
29. How does the writer organize (组织) the passage?
A. By telling an interesting story. B. By listing five groups of food.
C. By showing different pictures. D. By asking questions again and again.
30. Where can this passage most probably come from?
A. In a storybook. B. In a health magazine (杂志).
C. In a cooking recipe book. D. In a travel guidebook.
B
Lu Ban, or Gongshu Ban, was born in the State of Lu.
When he was young, Lu Ban worked with his family. He was a quick learner. He was also creative. He had great interest in inventing (发明) new tools.
One day, Lu Ban cut his finger (手指) on a leaf. He saw that the leaf had teeth on its edges (边缘). He found that a toothed edge could make cutting easier. In the following days, Lu Ban invented the first saw (锯子) in history.
Lu Ban invented many other things, such as grappling hooks and rams for fighting on boats (水战用的钩和撞槌) and the “cloud ladder” for attacking walled towns (攻打城池的“云梯”).
He also helped build many bridges and palaces in the State of Lu and other states. He made a big difference in China.
31. What did Lu Ban have great interest in?
A. Building new houses. B. Inventing new tools.
C. Growing green plants. D. Fighting in wars.
32. How did Lu Ban get the idea of making the saw?
A. From a tooth of an animal. B. From a special leaf.
C. From an old tool. D. From his friend.
33. What does the underlined word “toothed” mean?
A. 光滑的 B. 带齿的 C. 圆圆的 D. 软软的
34. From the passage, we can know Lu Ban was ________.
A. lazy and quiet B. creative and hard-working
C. careless and funny D. shy and weak
35. What does the story mainly tell us?
A. Great ideas may come from small things in life.
B. We must invent many new tools.
C. Leaves with teeth are dangerous.
D. Ancient China had many great inventors.
C
I have always wanted to be a doctor like Hua Tuo since I was little. I think this job is not only interesting and exciting but also rewarding and satisfying (充实且值得) as I can help people in need.
A doctor has different roles, responsibilities (责任), and qualities. For example, doctors must be caring, kind, and skilled in treating patients, performing operations, and providing medical service and care. They also need to work well with others, nurses, for example. Therefore, they need to be patient and understanding.
In order to make my dream come true, I will need to study hard for many years, but it will all be worth it because I will be able to help others. I will also need to volunteer at hospitals to get experience.
36. What is the writer’s dream job?
A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. D. A scientist.
37. Why does the writer mention (提到) Hua Tuo at the beginning?
A. To prove all doctors are great.
B. To tell us a full story about Hua Tuo.
C. To show who inspires (激励) the writer to pursue the dream job.
D. To compare modern doctors with ancient doctors.
38. What does the underlined word “worth” most probably mean?
A. 无意义的 B. 值得的 C. 轻松的 D. 昂贵的
39. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To introduce the history of doctors.
B. To describe different jobs in hospitals.
C. To teach readers how to treat sick patients.
D. To explain the writer’s dream job, required qualities and ways to realize it.
40. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Hua Tuo taught the writer medicine.
B. Doctors can work without nurses’ help.
C. The writer will become a doctor very soon.
D. Being a doctor requires long-time preparation (准备).
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
D
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,填写表格,每空一词,并完成第5题。
Ben and Tim are good friends. They used to exercise a lot together. They ran after school. They played sports outdoors.
But now Tim watches too many videos on his phone and plays lots of computer games. And he is putting on weight. Ben worries about Tim. He sends his friend a poem:
Tim arrives home from school. There is a letter at his front door. It’s Ben’s poem! He reads the poem and smiles. He decides to make a change.
Tim exercises more. He plays sports almost every day. He often goes for a walk and plays badminton or tennis with Ben. He is becoming healthy again. Ben is happy for him.
项目
信息
Tim’s trouble
He watches videos, plays computer ____41____ and puts on weight.
Ben’s help
He sends a ____42____ to Tim.
Tim’s decision
He decides to make a ____43____.
Final result
Tim does sports and becomes ____44____ again.
41. ________
42. ________
43. ________
44. ________
45. Which picture means “couch potato” according to the poem?
A. B. C. D.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Hello. Do you have a healthy lifestyle? This is the Health Channel. ____46____
Do you keep a healthy and balanced diet? In the UK, 40% of the interviewees (被采访者) say yes. ____47____ Most of them are overweight.
How often do you play sports or exercise? 13% of the interviewees do sports or exercise every day. They are happy and energetic. ____48____ Experts remind that teenagers should spend at least one hour a day doing outdoor exercise to keep their bodies strong and healthy.
____49____ 1 in 10 British people only get 2 to 4 hours of sleep per night. Only 33% get 7 to 8 hours of sleep per night.
____50____ That’s why we share this survey today — we hope it can remind people to check their own living habits and adjust them in time to keep healthy.
A. How are your sleeping habits?
B. Health is a matter of great importance to us.
C. 2% of the interviewees exercise once a month.
D. However, 3% of the interviewees never have healthy food.
E. Today we are going to present a health survey from the UK to you.
V.完成句子(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
51. I feel very sick and have a stomachache. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ with you?
52. 琳琳在六岁时开始学跳舞。(完成译句)
Linlin began to learn dancing at the ________ ________ six.
53. What an exciting film! (同义句转换)
________ ________ the film is!
54. Both Maria and Meimei need to lose weight. (改为否定句)
Both Maria and Meimei ________ ________ to lose weight.
55. We are going to talk about dream jobs. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ ________ talk about dream jobs?
VI.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. want to be
___________________________________________________
57. now
___________________________________________________
58. yesterday
___________________________________________________
59. interested
___________________________________________________
60. a symbol of
___________________________________________________
VII.短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的词意义准确,形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Dear Diary,
Good exercise, enough sleep, and a balanced diet (均衡饮食) can help us build a strong body. A ____61____ (health) body helps me live a better life.
Thanks ____62____ Ben’s efforts, he and I exercise every day after school. Sometimes we go for ____63____ walk; sometimes we play badminton or tennis. Physical activity helps ____64____ (I) feel better and happier.
I cut down on my video and game time. I’m getting nine ____65____ (hour) of sleep a night. Having enough sleep ____66____ (be) very important. It ____67____ (help) me do well in school.
I am ____68____ (develop) healthier eating habits. Healthy foods include vegetables, fruits, milk, eggs, meat, and fish. ____69____ course, I drink plenty of water every single day. I love pizza ____70____ I eat it less (较少) often.
A healthy lifestyle is about healthy choices (选择). Drink water instead of soft drinks. Eat fruit instead of sweets. Simple choices can make a huge difference!
Tim
VIII.书面表达(15 分)
71. 假定你是李华,近日你校准备举办校园艺术节 (School Art Festival)。请结合以下图示,用英语给笔友Tom写一封信,介绍你校校园艺术节,并谈谈你的计划与感受。词数80左右。
School Art Festival
注意事项:
1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Tom,
How is everything going?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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2026-2027学年八年级第一学期期中适应性练习
英 语
(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)
友情提示:请把所有答案填写(涂)在答题卡上,请不要错位、越界答题!
I.听力(共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What is David doing?
A. He is drawing pictures. B. He is sending letters. C. He is dancing.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. What does the boy think of Yellow River Cantata?
A. Famous. B. Creative. C. Important.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. What are they talking about?
A. A basketball game. B. A toothache. C. A music concert.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. How often does the man go jogging?
A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. What’s wrong with Jim?
A. He has a sore throat. B. He has a bad cough. C. He has a fever.
11. What will Jim do after class?
A. He will go to see a doctor.
B. He will take some medicine.
C. He will go to bed early.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. What did Qi Baishi often paint in his works?
A. Ancient buildings. B. Small animals. C. Great people.
13. What colors are in Qi Baishi’s works?
A. Black and yellow. B. White and brown. C. Black and white.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. What will Mary do tomorrow morning?
A. Play volleyball. B. Visit the stadium. C. Do her homework.
15. When will they meet?
A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m.
第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Li Hua’s Dream Job and Healthy Life
Dream job
She wants to be a 16. ____________.
Reason
She wants to help 17. ____________ people.
Favorite sport
18. ____________.
Frequency (频率) of exercise
19. ____________ times a week.
Good habit for sound mind
She 20. ____________ books for thirty minutes before bed every day.
II.选择填空 (共三节,15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音不同的一项,并选出正确答案。
1. A. blind B. smile C. illness D. pilot
2. A. proud B. without C. cough D. shout
3. A. nobody B. nothing C. folk D. role
4. A. sport B. spend C. map D. speak
5. A. stand B. study C. postman D. style
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C
【解析】
【1题详解】
illness划线部分发音为/ɪ/,其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。
【2题详解】
cough划线部分发音为/ɒ/,其他划线部分发音为/aʊ/。
【3题详解】
nothing划线部分发音为/ʌ/,其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。
【4题详解】
map划线部分发音为/p/,其他划线部分发音为/b/(s后清辅音浊化)。
【5题详解】
postman划线部分发音为/st/,其他划线部分发音为/sd/(s后清辅音浊化)。
第二节 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
6. — What’s your cousin’s job?
— He is a ________. He works in a hospital and helps people look after their teeth.
A. scientist B. dentist C. tourist
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你表兄弟的工作是什么?——他是一名牙医。他在医院工作,帮助人们照顾他们的牙齿。
scientist科学家;dentist牙医;tourist游客。根据He works in a hospital and helps people look after their teeth.可知是在医院照顾牙齿的人,推测出他是牙医。故选B。
7. You will ________ many thanks from the old people if you take part in the volunteer work.
A. receive B. achieve C. believe
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你参加志愿者工作,你将收到老人们许多的感谢。
receive收到;achieve实现;believe相信。根据“many thanks from the old people”可知,参加志愿者工作会“收到”感谢,receive thanks符合语境。
8. If you want to create great works of art, you must be ________ and spend lots of time practicing.
A. proud B. popular C. patient
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你想创作伟大的艺术作品,你必须有耐心并花费大量时间练习。
proud骄傲的;popular受欢迎的;patient有耐心的。根据spend lots of time practicing可知,创作艺术作品需要花费大量时间练习,推测出必须是有耐心的。故选C。
9. Firemen can ________ the fire quickly with the right tools.
A. put out B. get out C. cut out
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:消防队员可以用合适的工具迅速扑灭火。
put out扑灭;get out离开、出去;cut out剪下、删掉。根据主语Firemen和宾语the fire可知,此处表示消防队员对火采取的动作,结合常识应为灭火,put out符合语境。
10. — Did you ask ________ to help you with your painting?
— No, I finished it all by myself.
A. anybody B. anything C. anywhere
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你叫任何人帮你画画了吗?——没有,我自己完成的。
anybody任何人;anything任何事;anywhere任何地方。根据答语“No, I finished it all by myself.”可知,是没有求助别人,问句是一般疑问句,指代人应用anybody。应填anybody。
第三节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
根据下面的对话情景,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Danny: Hi! Liu Yan, you have perfect balance (平衡)! ____11____ Please tell me how.
Liu Yan: Well, I practice Tai Chi. It helps me become patient, focused, and relaxed.
Danny: Cool! That’s just what I need! ____12____
Liu Yan: Tai Chi is an ancient Chinese martial art. It includes a series of slow and gentle movements. ____13____
Danny: Can you teach me to practice Tai Chi?
Liu Yan: ____14____ Let’s warm up first. Now take a slow, deep breath like me. You must learn to control your energy. Don’t shake your body.
Danny: Okay...I’m getting the hang of it (掌握窍门). ____15____
Liu Yan: Great! Keep practicing slowly and you’ll get more comfortable with it.
A. Sure!
B. It is good for health.
C. What is Tai Chi then?
D. I want to have good balance, too.
E. I think I can become a Tai Chi master (大师) one day!
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. E
【解析】
【导语】本文对话主要内容:Danny羡慕Liu Yan的平衡能力,询问并了解太极,请Liu Yan教他练习,Liu Yan带他热身并鼓励他坚持练习。
【11题详解】
根据上文Danny称赞Liu Yan平衡感好(you have perfect balance),以及下文请求告知方法(Please tell me how),可知Danny自己也想要好的平衡能力。选项D“我也想要好的平衡能力”符合语境。
【12题详解】
根据下文Liu Yan的回答“Tai Chi is an ancient Chinese martial art...”,可知Danny在此处询问了什么是太极。选项C“那么什么是太极?”符合逻辑。
【13题详解】
此处是Liu Yan继续介绍太极的特点。前文提到了动作缓慢柔和,此处补充说明太极的好处。选项B“它对健康有益”是对太极功能的进一步补充,符合语境。
【14题详解】
根据上文Danny的请求“Can you teach me...?”,以及下文Liu Yan立即开始指导“Let’s warm up first.”,可知Liu Yan答应了请求。选项A“当然可以!”是肯定的回答。
【15题详解】
根据上文Danny说自己掌握了窍门(I’m getting the hang of it),表现出自信心,以及下文Liu Yan鼓励他继续练习,可知Danny此处表达了对未来的展望。选项E“我想有一天我能成为太极大师!”符合此时自信的语气。
III.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Zhao Yue’s hands move quickly. She is working on a picture of ____16____. “I love paper-cutting,” she says. “You don’t need much to start working — just ____17____ scissors or a knife and some paper. ____18____ can try it,” she adds.
____19____ years of practice, Zhao Yue is now a great master of paper-cutting. Her works on the walls in her home are ____20____. They are in the ____21____ of flowers, birds, fish and landscapes.
“Paper-cuts are not just beautiful. We use them to ____22____ our wishes. At the Spring Festival, we put them up on windows and doors for good ____23____,” says Zhao Yue. “And at weddings, we ____24____ ‘double happiness’ in the new couple’s (新婚夫妇的) home for good wishes.”
Zhao Yue makes the last cut. She hands me the bamboo picture, smiling, “This is called zhubaoping’an. It means ‘I wish you a safe and healthy life’.” The bamboo seems to be alive (活着的), and the leaves ____25____ they are dancing. I feel the warmth and life of this traditional folk art.
16. A. bamboo B. flowers C. birds
17. A. a sea of B. a member of C. a pair of
18. A. Anywhere B. Anyone C. Someone
19. A. When B. Before C. After
20. A. expensive B. beautiful C. small
21. A. size B. color C. shape
22. A. tell B. express C. speak
23. A. luck B. money C. health
24. A. put up B. clean up C. warm up
25. A. look after B. look like C. look at
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇介绍中国传统剪纸艺术的文章。文章通过赵悦的视角,介绍了剪纸的基本工具、学习过程、常见造型、美好寓意以及其艺术感染力,传递了对这一传统民间艺术文化的赞美。
【16题详解】
句意:她正在制作一幅竹子的画。
根据后文提到的“This is called zhubaoping’an”可知,赵悦正在制作竹子图。bamboo意为“竹子”,符合语境;flowers意为“花”,birds意为“鸟”,均不符合语境。
【17题详解】
句意:你不需要太多东西就能开始工作——只要一把剪刀或刀和一些纸。
根据上下文及常识可知,剪纸工具很简单。“scissors”是复数名词,通常用“a pair of”来修饰。a pair of意为“一副、一把”,符合语境;a sea of意为“大量的”,a member of意为“……的成员”,均不符合语境。
【18题详解】
句意:任何人都可以尝试它。 根据前文“You don’t need much to start working”可知,剪纸简单易学,人人都可以参与。Anyone意为“任何人”,符合语境;Anywhere是副词不能作主语,Someone意为“某人”,语气不够全面,均不符合语境。
【19题详解】
句意:经过多年的练习,赵悦现在是一位伟大的剪纸大师。
根据上下文逻辑可知,成为大师是在经过长期练习之后才达成的。After意为“在……之后”,符合语境;When意为“当……时”,Before意为“在……之前”,均不符合语境。
【20题详解】
句意:她家里墙上的作品很漂亮。
根据后文“Paper-cuts are not just beautiful”中的“just”可知,前文肯定了剪纸作品的美观性。beautiful意为“漂亮的”,符合语境;expensive意为“昂贵的”,small意为“小的”,均不符合语境。
【21题详解】
句意:它们有花、鸟、鱼和风景的形状。
根据上下文可知,“flowers, birds, fish and landscapes”是剪纸呈现出的具体图案造型。shape意为“形状”,符合语境;size意为“尺寸”,color意为“颜色”,均不符合语境。
【22题详解】
句意:我们用它们来表达我们的愿望。
根据上下文及搭配习惯可知,人们用剪纸来传达内心的期盼。express意为“表达”,与“wishes”搭配恰当,符合语境;tell意为“告诉”,speak意为“说”,均不符合语境。
【23题详解】
句意:在春节,我们把它们贴在门窗上以求好运。
根据春节贴春联、窗花的传统习俗可知,人们是为了祈求好运。luck意为“运气”,good luck 意为“好运”,符合语境;money意为“钱”,health意为“健康”,均不符合语境。
【24题详解】
句意:在婚礼上,我们在新婚夫妇的家里张贴“双喜”以求好祝愿。
根据语境及前文“put them up on windows and doors”的类似表达可知,婚礼贴喜字也是同样的张贴动作。put up意为“张贴”,符合语境;clean up意为“打扫干净”,warm up意为“热身”,均不符合语境。
【25题详解】
句意:竹子似乎活着,叶子看起来像在跳舞。
根据语境可知,剪纸做得栩栩如生,叶子呈现出类似跳舞的动态。look like意为“看起来像”,后接从句描述状态,符合语境;look after意为“照顾”,look at意为“看”,均不符合语境。
IV.阅读理解(共三节,25 小题;满分 45 分)
第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
A
Do you want to eat healthily, but don’t know how? Check out the Eatwell Guide for some ideas!
Eatwell Guide
Salt & oil
Salt and oil are good for cooking food. They make food delicious. But remember: too much of them will be bad for our body.
Milk, yogurt, butter, cheese & beans
These kinds of food make our body and teeth strong, so we can eat them every day. It’s not good to eat too much, however, because they have got lots of fat. Beans are very good because they haven’t got a lot of fat.
Fish, meat &eggs
These kinds of food give us what we need to help us grow big and strong.
Fruit & vegetables
We can eat lots of fruit and vegetables. They are very good for us because they help our body stay fit and healthy.
Bread, rice, noodles & potatoes
It is very important to eat these kinds of food because they give us the energy we need to get through the day.
26. The underlined word “delicious” in the passage probably means ______.
A. nice to taste B. bad to smell C. easy to cook D. cheap to buy
27. If you want to grow big and strong, which food should you eat more?
A. Salt and oil. B. Milk and butter. C. Fish and eggs. D. Fruit and potatoes.
28. Who would most probably find the Eatwell Guide helpful?
A. A student who wants to learn cooking skills.
B. A lady who wants to eat in a healthy way.
C. A cook who wants to sell more delicious food.
D. A teacher who wants to buy fresh vegetables.
29. How does the writer organize (组织) the passage?
A. By telling an interesting story. B. By listing five groups of food.
C. By showing different pictures. D. By asking questions again and again.
30. Where can this passage most probably come from?
A. In a storybook. B. In a health magazine (杂志).
C. In a cooking recipe book. D. In a travel guidebook.
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇关于健康饮食的指南。文章通过列出五大类不同的食物及其对身体的益处,为读者提供了如何实现健康饮食的实用建议。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Salt & oil”部分的句子“Salt and oil are good for cooking food. They make food delicious.”可知,“delicious”意为美味的,即口感很好。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fish, meat & eggs”部分的句子“These kinds of food give us what we need to help us grow big and strong.”可知,如果想长得高大强壮,应该多吃鱼、肉和蛋。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章开头的句子“Do you want to eat healthily, but don’t know how? Check out the Eatwell Guide for some ideas!”可知,想要健康饮食的人会发现这个指南很有帮助。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章通过划分“Salt & oil”、“Milk, yogurt...”等五个小标题,列举了五组不同的食物并分别说明了它们的营养价值和作用。因此作者是通过列出五组食物来组织文章的。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。文章主要围绕“Eatwell Guide”展开,介绍了各类食物的营养及健康饮食的建议,其内容与健康主题密切相关。因此这篇文章最有可能出自一本健康杂志。
B
Lu Ban, or Gongshu Ban, was born in the State of Lu.
When he was young, Lu Ban worked with his family. He was a quick learner. He was also creative. He had great interest in inventing (发明) new tools.
One day, Lu Ban cut his finger (手指) on a leaf. He saw that the leaf had teeth on its edges (边缘). He found that a toothed edge could make cutting easier. In the following days, Lu Ban invented the first saw (锯子) in history.
Lu Ban invented many other things, such as grappling hooks and rams for fighting on boats (水战用的钩和撞槌) and the “cloud ladder” for attacking walled towns (攻打城池的“云梯”).
He also helped build many bridges and palaces in the State of Lu and other states. He made a big difference in China.
31. What did Lu Ban have great interest in?
A. Building new houses. B. Inventing new tools.
C. Growing green plants. D. Fighting in wars.
32. How did Lu Ban get the idea of making the saw?
A. From a tooth of an animal. B. From a special leaf.
C. From an old tool. D. From his friend.
33. What does the underlined word “toothed” mean?
A. 光滑的 B. 带齿的 C. 圆圆的 D. 软软的
34. From the passage, we can know Lu Ban was ________.
A. lazy and quiet B. creative and hard-working
C. careless and funny D. shy and weak
35. What does the story mainly tell us?
A. Great ideas may come from small things in life.
B. We must invent many new tools.
C. Leaves with teeth are dangerous.
D. Ancient China had many great inventors.
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了鲁班被带齿的树叶割伤手指后获得灵感,发明了历史上第一把锯子的经过,还介绍了他的其他发明以及在建筑方面的贡献,展现了他的创造力对古代中国的重要影响。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第2段“He had great interest in inventing new tools.”可知,鲁班对发明新工具有极大的兴趣。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第3段“One day, Lu Ban cut his finger on a leaf. He saw that the leaf had teeth on its edges. He found that a toothed edge could make cutting easier. In the following days, Lu Ban invented the first saw in history.”可知,鲁班发明锯子的灵感来自一片特殊的叶子。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“He saw that the leaf had teeth on its edges. He found that a toothed edge could make cutting easier.”可知,前文提到叶子边缘有齿,且这类边缘能让切割更轻松,由此可知toothed的意思是“带齿的”。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第2段“He was also creative.”、第4段“Lu Ban invented many other things”以及第5段“He also helped build many bridges and palaces in the State of Lu and other states.”可知,鲁班既有创造力又十分勤奋。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,文章通过鲁班从生活中常见的树叶得到启发、发明锯子的故事,告诉我们伟大的想法可能来源于生活中的小事。
C
I have always wanted to be a doctor like Hua Tuo since I was little. I think this job is not only interesting and exciting but also rewarding and satisfying (充实且值得) as I can help people in need.
A doctor has different roles, responsibilities (责任), and qualities. For example, doctors must be caring, kind, and skilled in treating patients, performing operations, and providing medical service and care. They also need to work well with others, nurses, for example. Therefore, they need to be patient and understanding.
In order to make my dream come true, I will need to study hard for many years, but it will all be worth it because I will be able to help others. I will also need to volunteer at hospitals to get experience.
36. What is the writer’s dream job?
A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. D. A scientist.
37. Why does the writer mention (提到) Hua Tuo at the beginning?
A. To prove all doctors are great.
B. To tell us a full story about Hua Tuo.
C. To show who inspires (激励) the writer to pursue the dream job.
D. To compare modern doctors with ancient doctors.
38. What does the underlined word “worth” most probably mean?
A. 无意义的 B. 值得的 C. 轻松的 D. 昂贵的
39. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To introduce the history of doctors.
B. To describe different jobs in hospitals.
C. To teach readers how to treat sick patients.
D. To explain the writer’s dream job, required qualities and ways to realize it.
40. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Hua Tuo taught the writer medicine.
B. Doctors can work without nurses’ help.
C. The writer will become a doctor very soon.
D. Being a doctor requires long-time preparation (准备).
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者想成为像华佗一样的医生的梦想,介绍了医生所需的品质和责任,以及为实现梦想需要付出的努力。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第1段“I have always wanted to be a doctor like Hua Tuo since I was little.”可知,作者从小就想成为一名医生,这是他的梦想职业。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第1段“I have always wanted to be a doctor like Hua Tuo since I was little.”可知,作者提到华佗是为了表明谁是激励他追求梦想职业的人,视其为榜样。
【38题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“study hard for many years, but it will all be worth it because I will be able to help others.”可知,虽然需要多年努力学习,但能帮助他人所以这一切付出都是值得的。
【39题详解】
主旨大意题。纵观全文,第一段讲梦想职业,第二段讲医生品质和责任,第三段如何实现梦想,可知文章旨在解释作者的理想职业、所需品质及实现途径。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第3段“I will need to study hard for many years...”可知,成为一名医生需要长期的准备和努力,不能很快完成。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
D
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,填写表格,每空一词,并完成第5题。
Ben and Tim are good friends. They used to exercise a lot together. They ran after school. They played sports outdoors.
But now Tim watches too many videos on his phone and plays lots of computer games. And he is putting on weight. Ben worries about Tim. He sends his friend a poem:
Tim arrives home from school. There is a letter at his front door. It’s Ben’s poem! He reads the poem and smiles. He decides to make a change.
Tim exercises more. He plays sports almost every day. He often goes for a walk and plays badminton or tennis with Ben. He is becoming healthy again. Ben is happy for him.
项目
信息
Tim’s trouble
He watches videos, plays computer ____41____ and puts on weight.
Ben’s help
He sends a ____42____ to Tim.
Tim’s decision
He decides to make a ____43____.
Final result
Tim does sports and becomes ____44____ again.
41. ________
42. ________
43. ________
44. ________
45. Which picture means “couch potato” according to the poem?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】41. games
42. poem 43. change
44. healthy 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Ben看到Tim沉迷手机视频、电脑游戏而长胖,写小诗劝说他多运动,最后 Tim 改变习惯、恢复健康的故事。
【41题详解】
根据第二段“But now Tim watches too many videos on his phone and plays lots of computer games. And he is putting on weight.”可知Tim的问题是:看视频、玩电脑游戏、长胖,因此填games。
【42题详解】
根据第二段“He sends his friend a poem.”和第三段“It’s Ben’s poem!”可知Ben送给Tim一首诗,因此填poem。
【43题详解】
根据第三段“He reads the poem and smiles. He decides to make a change.”可知Tim决定做出改变,因此填change。
【44题详解】
根据最后一段“He is becoming healthy again.”可知Tim坚持运动,重新变得健康,因此填healthy。
【45题详解】
词句猜测题。文中的Tim长时间看手机视频、玩游戏,可知couch potato指总坐在沙发上看电视、玩手机,不爱运动的人。B项的图是坐在沙发上玩手机,符合词义。
第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Hello. Do you have a healthy lifestyle? This is the Health Channel. ____46____
Do you keep a healthy and balanced diet? In the UK, 40% of the interviewees (被采访者) say yes. ____47____ Most of them are overweight.
How often do you play sports or exercise? 13% of the interviewees do sports or exercise every day. They are happy and energetic. ____48____ Experts remind that teenagers should spend at least one hour a day doing outdoor exercise to keep their bodies strong and healthy.
____49____ 1 in 10 British people only get 2 to 4 hours of sleep per night. Only 33% get 7 to 8 hours of sleep per night.
____50____ That’s why we share this survey today — we hope it can remind people to check their own living habits and adjust them in time to keep healthy.
A. How are your sleeping habits?
B. Health is a matter of great importance to us.
C. 2% of the interviewees exercise once a month.
D. However, 3% of the interviewees never have healthy food.
E. Today we are going to present a health survey from the UK to you.
【答案】46. E 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,是健康频道的一段播报,介绍一份来自英国的关于生活方式的健康调查,包含饮食、运动、睡眠三个方面的调查数据。
【46题详解】
前文是健康频道开场问候,后文整篇都在介绍英国的这项健康调查。E项“Today we are going to present a health survey from the UK to you.”引出本次调查,总领下文,衔接自然。
【47题详解】
前一句说40%的受访者保持健康均衡饮食,后一句说“Most of them are overweight.”,存在转折逻辑。D项“However, 3% of the interviewees never have healthy food.”用however 转折,讲一部分人从不食用健康食物,和后文超重的信息呼应。
【48题详解】
前面提到13%的受访者每天运动,他们开心、精力充沛;后面专家提醒青少年每天至少一小时户外运动。C项“2% of the interviewees exercise once a month.”继续补充受访者的运动数据,承接本段运动话题。
【49题详解】
本段后面全部是关于英国人睡眠时长的调查数据,A项“How are your sleeping habits?”是问句,引出睡眠习惯这一板块,开启本段内容。
【50题详解】
后文“That’s why we share this survey today—we hope it can remind people to check their own living habits and adjust them in time to keep healthy.” 解释分享调查的原因,B项“Health is a matter of great importance to us.”点明健康的重要性,为结尾总结铺垫。
V.完成句子(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
51. I feel very sick and have a stomachache. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ with you?
【答案】 ①. What’s ②. wrong
【解析】
【详解】句意:我感觉很不舒服,并且胃痛。原句划线部分是对“感觉不舒服和胃痛”的身体状况进行描述。这里是询问对方“怎么了”,需要用疑问词“what”来引导特殊疑问句,询问身体状况的固定句型是“What’s wrong with you?”。根据语境,将疑问词“what”与系动词“is”缩写为“What’s”放在句首,并大写首字母。后接形容词“wrong”,共同构成询问语。
52. 琳琳在六岁时开始学跳舞。(完成译句)
Linlin began to learn dancing at the ________ ________ six.
【答案】 ①. age ②. of
【解析】
【详解】原句中关键词是“在……岁时”,对应固定短语at the age of,是表示年龄的固定搭配。句中已有“at the”,故填age;of。
53. What an exciting film! (同义句转换)
________ ________ the film is!
【答案】 ①.
How ②.
exciting
【解析】
【详解】句意:多么令人激动的一部电影!what引导的感叹句和how引导的感叹句可以进行同义转换,what修饰名词,结构为“What+a/an +形容词+可数名词单数!”;how修饰形容词或副词,结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”。本句中核心形容词为exciting,后面接主语the film和谓语is,因此要用how引导,故填How;exciting。
54. Both Maria and Meimei need to lose weight. (改为否定句)
Both Maria and Meimei ________ ________ to lose weight.
【答案】 ①. don’t ②. need##have
【解析】
【详解】句意:玛丽亚和美美都需要减肥。句子为一般现在时,主语是Both Maria and Meimei,是复数,改为否定句需要借助助动词don’t,动词使用原形need或者同义词have。
55. We are going to talk about dream jobs. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ ________ talk about dream jobs?
【答案】 ①. Are ②. you ③. going ④. to
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们将要谈论梦想的工作。句子为一般将来时,改为一般疑问句,需将be动词are提前至句首,同时第一人称We需变为第二人称you,其余部分语序不变。故填Are;you;going;to。
VI.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. want to be
___________________________________________________
57. now
___________________________________________________
58. yesterday
___________________________________________________
59. interested
___________________________________________________
60. a symbol of
___________________________________________________
【答案】56. I want to be a fireman.
57. She is playing the violin now.
58. He had a fever yesterday.
59. They are interested in playing volleyball.
60. The panda is a symbol of China.
【解析】
【56题详解】
根据图片和“want to be”可知,句子可以表述为“我想要成为一名消防员”。want to be意为“想要成为”,后接职业名词;主语为I,本句表达当下持有的心愿,用一般现在时,故可以填I want to be a fireman.
【57题详解】
根据图片和 “now”可知,句子可以表述为“她现在正在拉小提琴”。由“now”可知,句子时态为现在进行时,谓语结构是“be+现在分词”;主语She为第三人称单数,所以be动词应用is;“拉小提琴”用play the violin 表达,play需要变为现在分词形式,故可以填She is playing the violin now.
【58题详解】
根据图片和“yesterday”可知,句子可以表述为“他昨天发烧了”。由“yesterday”可知,句子时态为一般过去时;have a fever意为“发烧”,have的过去式为had,故可以填He had a fever yesterday.
【59题详解】
根据图片和“interested”可知,句子可以表述为“他们对打排球感兴趣”。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”,是固定搭配,介词in后面接动名词;主语They为复数,所以be动词应用are;“打排球”用play volleyball表达,play需要变为动名词形式,故可以填They are interested in playing volleyball.
【60题详解】
根据图片和“a symbol of” 可知,句子可以表述为“熊猫是中国的一个象征”。a symbol of意为“……的象征”;句子时态为一般现在时,用于陈述客观事实;主语The panda为第三人称单数,be动词应用is,故可以填The panda is a symbol of China.
VII.短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的词意义准确,形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Dear Diary,
Good exercise, enough sleep, and a balanced diet (均衡饮食) can help us build a strong body. A ____61____ (health) body helps me live a better life.
Thanks ____62____ Ben’s efforts, he and I exercise every day after school. Sometimes we go for ____63____ walk; sometimes we play badminton or tennis. Physical activity helps ____64____ (I) feel better and happier.
I cut down on my video and game time. I’m getting nine ____65____ (hour) of sleep a night. Having enough sleep ____66____ (be) very important. It ____67____ (help) me do well in school.
I am ____68____ (develop) healthier eating habits. Healthy foods include vegetables, fruits, milk, eggs, meat, and fish. ____69____ course, I drink plenty of water every single day. I love pizza ____70____ I eat it less (较少) often.
A healthy lifestyle is about healthy choices (选择). Drink water instead of soft drinks. Eat fruit instead of sweets. Simple choices can make a huge difference!
Tim
【答案】61. healthy
62. to 63. a
64. me 65. hours
66. is 67. helps
68. developing
69. Of 70. but
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者Tim通过锻炼、充足睡眠和均衡饮食来建立健康生活方式的经历和感悟。
【61题详解】
句意:健康的身体帮助我过上更好的生活。分析句子结构可知,设空处修饰名词“body”,应用health的形容词形式healthy,意为“健康的”。
【62题详解】
句意:多亏了Ben的努力,他和我每天放学后都锻炼。分析句子结构可知,此处考查固定短语thanks to,意为“多亏,由于”。故填to。
【63题详解】
句意:有时我们去散步。分析句子结构可知,此处考查固定短语go for a walk,意为“去散步”,walk在此处为可数名词单数,且表泛指。故填a。
【64题详解】
句意:体育活动帮助我感觉更好、更快乐。分析句子结构可知,设空处作动词“helps”的宾语,应用人称代词I的宾格形式me。
【65题详解】
句意:我每晚睡九个小时。分析句子结构可知,hour为可数名词,前面有数词“nine”修饰,应用复数形式hours。
【66题详解】
句意:拥有充足的睡眠是非常重要的。分析句子结构可知,主语是动名词短语“Having enough sleep”,谓语动词应用单数形式,且陈述客观事实用一般现在时。故填 is。
【67题详解】
句意:它帮助我在学校表现好。分析句子结构可知,主语“It”是第三人称单数,陈述客观事实用一般现在时,谓语动词help应用第三人称单数形式helps。
【68题详解】
句意:我正在养成更健康的饮食习惯。分析句子结构可知,根据前面的“am”可知此处是现在进行时,结构为be doing,develop的现在分词是developing。
【69题详解】
句意:当然,我每天喝很多水。分析句子结构可知,此处考查固定短语Of course,意为“当然”,位于句首首字母需大写。故填Of。
【70题详解】
句意:我爱披萨,但我较少吃它。分析句子结构可知,前后分句之间存在转折关系,应用连词but连接。
VIII.书面表达(15 分)
71. 假定你是李华,近日你校准备举办校园艺术节 (School Art Festival)。请结合以下图示,用英语给笔友Tom写一封信,介绍你校校园艺术节,并谈谈你的计划与感受。词数80左右。
School Art Festival
注意事项:
1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Tom,
How is everything going?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Tom,
How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you about our School Art Festival. It will be held in the school hall next Friday. We can enjoy Beijing Opera shows, watch Chinese painting works and listen to music performances.
I plan to take part in a music performance and help show Chinese painting works. I’ll practice with my classmates and introduce the paintings to visitors.
I’m really excited because it will be a great chance to enjoy traditional Chinese art. I hope you can come and join us one day.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:书信,以一般现在时和一般将来时为主
明确要点:艺术节时间、地点、活动,我的计划,我的感受
确定人称:第一人称(I/my/we)
注意事项:词数80左右,开头已给不计入;不出现真实姓名和校名;必须包含图示信息,可适当发挥
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
第一段:承接已给开头,点明写信目的并介绍艺术节时间、地点和主要活动
第二段:说明自己的计划
第三段:表达感受与期待,自然收尾
[第三步:要点展开」
要点一:艺术节基本信息
时间:next Friday
地点:in the school hall
活动:enjoy Beijing Opera shows/watch Chinese painting works/listen to music performances
要点二:我的计划
计划:take part in a music performance/help show Chinese painting works/practice with my classmates/introduce the paintings to visitors/take photos/help decorate the hall等
要点三:我的感受与期待
感受:excited/proud/happy/meaningful/unforgettable等
期待:I hope you can come and join us/I’m looking forward to it等
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