广西崇左市扶绥县扶绥中学2026-2027学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题

扶绥县扶绥中学2027届高三期中检测 高三英语 (时间：120分钟 总分：150分) 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第缸卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答题前，请将自己的姓名、考号填 写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选 择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读 两遍。 1.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Close the door B.Turn on the light. C.Leave the window closed. 2.What has the man done? A.Read a report. B.Sent a report. C.Written a letter. 3.What time is the next show? A.At9:15 B.At7:30. C.At9:50. 4.Where is the man going? A.The bookshop. B.The post office. C.The library. 5.What will the speakers do? A.Take an early train. B.Stay at home. C.Buy warm clothes. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 第1页 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.What is the man looking for? A.A library card. B.A history book. C.A computer room. 7.How long can he keep the book? A.Four weeks. B.Three weeks. C.Five weeks. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.Where does the man want to go? A.The coffee shop. B.Gate 23. C.The shuttle station. 9.How will he get there quickly? A.By shuttle train. B.By walking. C.By taxi. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.When will the science fair be held? A.On Friday. B.On Thursday. C.On Saturday. 11.What time does it start? A.At three. B.At one. C.Attwo. 12.How long does each group have? A.Ten minutes. B.Fifteen minutes. C.Twenty minutes. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.How did Mr.Qian start his bookshop? A.He borrowed money from a bank. B.He inherited it from his father. C.He bought it with his father's money. 14.What do customers do in the shop now? A.Sit and talk. B.Order books online. C.Ask for rare books. 15.Why does he sell few books online? A.He has no computer. B.Delivery costs too much. C.He wants the shop to stay a place. 16.What made him happy recently? A.He sold an expensive book. B.A former reader became a teacher. C.A newspaper wrote about him. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Where should visitors leave large bags? A.At the information desk. B.In the cloakroom. C.On the third floor. 18.When does the coin exhibition close? A.At five. B.At six. C.At four. 第2页 19.What are visitors asked not to do? A.Use the flash B.Take photos. C.Talk loudly 20.When are the guided tours? A.At ten and three. B.At eleven and two. C.At twelve only. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Four Ways to Spend Your Summer The city youth centre runs four programmes in July and August.All of them are free for students who live in the city,and each one accepts thirty people. Science Explorers Two weeks,mornings only.Students build a simple water filter,test the water of the river and visit a laboratory.The programme is for students aged fourteen to sixteen who are considering studying science at university.You will need to bring a notebook and an old shirt. Mountain Skills Five days in the hills,with two nights in tents.Students learn to read a map,cook outside and walk safely on rough ground.You must be fifteen or older and bring walking boots,the centre provides tents and food.Last year's group walked twenty kilometres on the final day. Story Lab One week,every morning from nine to twelve.Students write a short radio play and record it with the centre's equipment.No experience is needed-the only requirement is that you finish a story.Last summer's plays were heard by more than two thousand people on the local radio station. City Gardeners Three weeks,two afternoons a week.Students work in a community garden near the river,growing vegetables and looking after the bees.The work is physical,and the group meets whatever the weather. Students aged thirteen and above may apply 21.Which programme lasts the shortest time? A.Science Explorers. B.Story Lab. C.Mountain Skills. D.City Gardeners. 22.What must Mountain Skills students bring? A.A laptop. B.A camera. C.Cooking skills. D.Walking boots. 23.What is special about Story Lab? 第3页 A.It is held in the morning. B.It lasts two weeks C.It is for older students. D.It costs nothing. B My father bought a boat when I was thirteen.It was called Snowdrop,it was forty years old,and it was sinking slowly in a yard behind the harbour.He paid very little for it,which he thought was clever. I thought it was a waste of a summer. We worked on it from April.The wood was soft in places,and every soft place had to be cut out and replaced.My father worked slowly.He would hold a piece of new wood against the old and look at it for a long time before he did anything."Wood remembers,"he said."If you dry it too fast,it will crack in a year.” I wanted to finish.I wanted to be on the water.I measured,I cut,I sanded,and I made mistakes. Once I painted a whole side before the wood was dry,and the paint came off in sheets.My father did not shout.He handed me a scraper and said,"Now you know what wet wood does." In July we put Snowdrop into the water.She floated for eleven minutes.Then water began to come through a seam near the back,slowly,then faster.We pulled her out again,and my father looked at the seam for a long time without speaking We worked for another three weeks.He taught me to press the cotton into the seam with a thin iron tool,one small piece at a time.It was the most boring work I have ever done.On the second launch,she stayed dry. I am twenty-six now,and Snowdrop is still in the family.Last summer I took my young cousin out in her,and he asked why we did not buy a new boat,with an engine.I told him what my father told me: a thing you have repaired yourself will never leave you. 24.What did the writer think of the boat at first? A.It was beautiful. B.It was too small C.It was a waste of time. D.It was dangerous 25.What did the father say about the new wood? A.It must be dried slowly. B.It must be painted twice. C.It should be thinner. D.It should be replaced. 26.What happened on the first launch? A.The engine failed. B.Water came in. C.The boat turned over D.They forgot the oars. 27.What did the writer learn from the work? 第4页 A.Boats are expensive. B.Speed is important. C.The sea is dangerous. D.Good work takes time. c In a building outside Singapore,lettuce grows on eight shelves,one above another,under pink lights.There is no soil.The roots sit in shallow water that carries everything the plants need.The room is cool,the air is filtered,and the whole crop is picked and packed within a day. This is vertical farming,and it is spreading quickly.Instead of spreading out over land,farms rise upward,in old factories,car parks and rooftops.Because the plants grow indoors,the weather no longer decides whether there is a harvest.A vertical farm can produce twelve crops of lettuce a year,against four or five in a field. The water savings are striking.In a field,most of the water is lost into the ground or evaporates, indoors,the water that the plants do not use is collected and used again.Some farms report using less than five per cent of the water needed for the same weight of vegetables outdoors.No pesticides are needed either,because there are no insects,and the food is grown close to the people who eat it,so it travels a short distance. The limits,however,are real.The lights use a great deal ofelectricity,and in most cities electricity still comes from coal or gas.Only leafy vegetables and a few fruits can be grown this way at a price people will pay;wheat and rice need too much light and too much space.And a farm is only as green as its power supply. Researchers are working on cheaper lights and on crops that need less of them.Some engineers dream of farms beside power stations,using waste heat.Others think the future is not in tall buildings at all,but in simple glass houses that use the sun. Either way,the question has changed.For a hundred years we asked how to grow more food on more land.Now we are asking how to grow food using less of everything else. 28.What is vertical farming? A.Farming on mountainsides. B.Growing plants without water C.Farming on rooftops only D.Growing crops in tall indoor stacks. 29.Why does vertical farming use less water? A.The plants need no water B.Rain is collected from the roof. C.The water is collected and reused D.The plants are smaller. 30.What is one limit of vertical farming? A.It needs too much land. 第5页 B.It uses a great deal of electricity. C.It cannot grow lettuce D.It needs more pesticides. 31.What is the writer's attitude towards vertical farming? A.Hopeful but realistic. B.Completely opposed. C.Totally uncritical. D.Entirely uninterested D Every few years someone announces that the school library is finished.Everything is online,the argument goes,and a room full of paper books is a museum with chairs.The money would be better spent on laptops. It is true that a student can now find,in ten seconds,a fact that once took a walk across town.But finding is not the same as choosing,and choosing is what libraries teach.A search engine returns a thousand answers and no opinion about which are worth reading.A librarian,or a shelf arranged by a person who thought about the subject,does something different:it says,these books belong together, start here. The second argument is about accidents.Last year a student came in to print a form and left with a book about volcanoes,because it was on the table by the printer.She later wrote her best essay of the year on them.Nothing in her search history would have led her there.A library is one of the few places left where you can find what you were not looking for. The third argument is about quiet.A library is not silent because silence is beautiful;it is silent because thinking needs a room where nobody is trying to sell you something.Teenagers who have no quiet corner at home notice this immediately.So do adults None of this means libraries should refuse to change.The best ones now lend tools,run homework clubs,teach students to judge a website,and keep their doors open in the evening.What they should not do is pretend to be something else. A school that replaces its library with a computer room has not modernised.It has simply decided that its students will never need a place to think slowly.That seems an odd thing to decide for other people's children. 32.What view does the writer argue against? A.Libraries cost too much money. B.Printed books are too heavy. C.The internet has made libraries unnecessary. D.Students no longer read books. 33.What can a librarian do that a search engine cannot? A.Print documents for free. B.Help students judge what is worth reading. 第6页 C.Keep the room open late. D.Provide cheaper books. 34.What example does the writer give in the third paragraph? A.A student who found an unexpected book. B.A librarian who retired. C.A new school building D.An online course about volcanoes. 35.What does the writer suggest schools do? A.Close their libraries. B.Buy more computers. C.Stop using the internet. D.Keep libraries and teach students to use them well 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Notes That Work Good notes are not a copy of the lecture.They are a record of your own thinking.Two students can sit side by side,hear the same words and come out with pages that look nothing alike.36 Before class,spend five minutes with the material.Read the title,look at last week's notes and guess what the lesson will be about.37 You will hear the new idea as an answer to a question you already have. During class,write in your own words.This feels slower,and it is.But copying a sentence without understanding it is the fastest way to forget it.38 If you are writing down every word,you have stopped listening. Leave a wide margin on the left of every page.39 Later,when you review,you can add examples,connections and questions there,and the page becomes a conversation between you and the lesson. Finally,review within a day.Read your notes for ten minutes the same evening,before the details fade.40 Ten minutes that evening is worth an hour a week later. A.Five minutes of preparation changes what you hear. B.Use it for the questions you could not answer. C.Record the lecture if your teacher allows it. D.The difference is what you do with your pen. E.And do it before you forget. F.Short notes in your own words beat perfect copies G.Sit as near the front of the room as you can 第7页 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The number 14 bus left the station at 7:20 every morning,and Mr.Park had driven it for eleven years.He knew his passengers by 41 the nurse who slept,the boys who ran,the old woman with the shopping trolley. There was one passenger he had never spoken to,buthe 42 her every day.At 7:19 she came round the corner,always running,always late.If the bus was on time,she 43 it.Then,one wet morning,she was not there. Mr.Park waited.Ten seconds,twenty.The passengers began to 44."We'll be late," someone said.He looked in the mirror and saw her,far back,45 an umbrella She got on,wet and breathless,and said thank you twice.Nobody 46 anything.The bus moved off. The next week a notice appeared at the station:from Monday,the 7:20 would leave at 7:21.One minute,the notice said,for passengers who 47. Some people complained.One minute becomes two,they said,and then five.But the 48 of the morning changed.The boys stopped running,they knew the bus would 49.The nurse arrived with time to 50 her coffee. Mr.Park retired last year.On his last day,twenty people were waiting at the stop with a 51 and a card.The girl with the umbrella was there too,no longer 52.She told him she had never once missed the bus in four years,and that she had 53 her exams because of it. "It was one minute,"Mr.Park said. It was my54_,”she said. The new driver still leaves at 7:21.The notice is still there,a little 55,but nobody has taken it down. 41.A.name B.age C.luck D.money 42.A.missed B.noticed C.praised D.avoided 43.A.caught B.drove C.missed D.cleaned 44.A.sing B.leave C.cheer D.complain 45.A.buying B.holding C.losing D.borrowing 46.A.did B.knew C.said D.cared 47.A.pay B.read C.wait D.run 48.A.weather B.timetable C.mood D.street 49.A.wait B.stop C.return D.break 50.A.spill B.finish C.buy D.smell 51.A.map B.ticket C.box D.cake 52.A.late B.crying C.running D.working 第8页 53.A.failed B.missed C.changed D.passed 54.A.luck B.fault C.job D.idea 55.A.faded B.new C.wrong D.long 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 More than two thousand years ago,an official named Li Bing was sent to Sichuan.The Min River flooded in summer and almost ran dry in winter,and the farmers 56 (live)beside it had suffered for generations. Li Bing did not build a dam.Instead,he cut the river 57 two branches and left a channel between them,so that the worst of the flood could escape.The system 58 (design)so that water reached the fields in dry months and stayed away from them in wet ones.It took fourteen years and thousands of workers. Today the same channels still 59 (use)to water more than half a million hectares of land UNESCO listed the site 60 World Heritage in 2000,and engineers from other countries come to study it. What 61 (impress)visitors most is not the size of the system but the idea behind it.Li Bing did not try 62 (control)the river.He gave it room,and then gave it directions. "Nature does most of the work,"a guide says."We only 63 (give)it a little help each year, when we clear the channel."His words explain why the site still works:it is a reminder 64 the best engineering is often the 65 (simple). 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Cis打算利用暑假自学汉语，来信询问你的建议。请你给 他回信，内容包括： 1.推荐一种适合自学的方式 2.给出两至三条具体建议； 3.表达祝愿。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第9页 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The rain had been falling since morning,and the small dog had been sitting outside our gate for most of the afternoon.It was not a beautiful dog:one ear torn,one leg held up,and the fur on its back standing in wet points.My brother said we should call the animal centre.My mother said we should feed it first. We put an old box by the door with a blanket inside,and some rice and meat in a bowl.The dog looked at the food,then at us,then at the food.It ate as if it had not eaten for days,and afterwards it went into the box and did not come out. For three days it stayed.We did not name it,because naming seemed like a promise.It was gone in the mornings and back in the evenings,always wet,always hungry.On the fourth morning it was waiting for me at the gate with something in its mouth:a red glove,soft and worn,of the kind children wear in winter. I asked around the neighbourhood.Nobody knew whose glove it was.Then an old woman at the corner shop looked at it for a long time and said,"The little girl in the blue house moved away in the spring.She had a pair of those." The blue house had been empty since April.Its windows were covered with boards,and a wooden sign hung on the gate. 注意： （1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I put the glove in my pocket and walked to the blue house. Two days later,a car stopped in front of our gate. 第10页