精品解析：河南信阳市息县2026-2027学年度人教PEP版上学期学业质量监测六年级英语

2026-2027学年度上期期中学业质量监测 六年级英语 情景交际。根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子完成对话。 (注意：有一个为多余选项) Tom: Hi, Lulu! _______1_______ Lulu: It was fine, thanks. Tom: _______2_______ Lulu: No, I didn’t. I visited my grandparents with my parents. Tom: _______3_______ Lulu: We ate zongzi with my grandparents. Tom: What else did you do? Lulu: _______4_______ We all liked the fresh air. What about you? Tom: _______5_______ Lulu: I’m sorry to hear that. How do you feel now? Tom: I feel much better. A. Did you watch dragon boat races? B. What did you do there? C. I walked around the small village with my family. D. I had a fever and stayed at home. E. How was your Dragon Boat Festival? F. I climbed the Great Wall. 阅读短文。根据短文内容，从A、B两个选项中选出最佳答案。 Our community held a family sports day last month. The event _____6_____ at eight thirty in the morning. Parents and children joined different games. My dad ran in a short _____7_____, and I cheered for him. My little sister joined a ball game and her team _____8_____. At noon, families shared food under the trees. Later, some children sang and danced on a small stage. I liked the sports day because people of different ages could have fun _____9_____. It was one of the most _____10_____ community events of the year. 6. A. begin B. began 7. A. race B. gala 8. A. won B. woke 9. A. together B. yesterday 10. A. exciting B. tiring 阅读表格，判断句子正误。 Tom travelled to Beijing with his parents last winter holiday. This is their schedule. Date January 11th—13th Activities January 11th Flew to Beijing Ate Beijing roast duck for dinner January 12th Visited the Tian’anmen Square and watched the national flag raising ceremony Climbed the Great Wall and took lots of photos January 13th Went to the Summer Palace and went boating there Flew back to Guangzhou 11. Tom and his parents ate Beijing roast duck on January 11th. （ ） 12. They visited the Great Wall on the first day. （ ） 13. They watched the national flag raising ceremony at the Tian’anmen Square. （ ） 14. They went boating in the Summer Palace on January 13th. （ ） 15. They went back to Guangzhou by train on January 15th. （ ） 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 John is a boy from Australia. Last summer, he visited Wuhan with his parents. Everything there surprised him a lot. On the first morning, his Chinese friend Li Ming took him to try hot dry noodles. At first, John worried they tasted strange. But after he took a bite, he said they were delicious. He also ate crispy doupi and warm soybean milk. He never had such special breakfast in Australia. Then they rode bikes along East Lake Greenway. The lake water was clear, and trees stood everywhere. They took many nice photos. In the afternoon, they climbed Yellow Crane Tower. From the top, John saw the great Yangtze River. Li Ming told him old poems (诗歌) about this tower, such as the famous poem Yellow Crane Tower. He read two easy lines to John: “Long ago the man rode a yellow crane and flew away, ★ ” John thought Chinese history was amazing. In the evening, they walked on Jianghan Road. John bought small cute gifts for his classmates back home. They ate pork rib and lotus root soup for dinner. It tasted soft and sweet. During his stay, John’s Chinese friends were all kind. They taught him simple (简单的) Chinese words, and he taught them English. He learned that Wuhan was a warm river city with nice food and friendly people. 16. Where does John come from? ( ) A. Canada. B. Australia. C. The UK. 17. What food did John NOT have for breakfast? ( ) A. Hot dry noodles. B. Doupi. C. Lotus root soup. 18. What is the correct order of the activities John had that day? ( ) ①Climbed Yellow Crane Tower. ②Tasted local breakfast. ③Walked around Jianghan Road. ④Rode bikes beside East Lake. A. ②→④→①→③ B. ②→①→④→③ C. ④→②→①→③ 19. Which poem line is best for the ★ ? ( ) A. Swallows fly back when spring comes. B. Only Yellow Crane Tower stands here today. C. I went to Yangzhou by boat in beautiful March. 20. What is the main idea of the passage? ( ) A. Many delicious foods in Wuhan. B. Beautiful places of interest in Wuhan. C. John’s wonderful trip to Wuhan. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 On a hot summer day, Cao Cao and his soldiers walked through a very dry place. There was no water. The soldiers became very tired and thirsty. Their lips were dry and sore (疼痛的). They moved more and more slowly. Some fell down because they were too weak. Cao Cao knew they needed water quickly, or his soldiers could not go on. Then he had a smart idea. He pointed to a faraway (远处的) hill and said loudly, “Look! There are many plum trees! The plums are big and juicy. You can eat as many as you want. They will make you feel better!” In fact, there were no real trees, but the soldiers thought about the plums—their nice colour, sweet and sour taste. Their mouths felt wet just thinking about them. With new energy, they walked faster, wanting to find those plums. At last, they found a real river after the hill. As they drank, Cao Cao smiled. “Sometimes,” he said, “believing in something good can help you.” 21. Why could the soldiers walk faster later? ( ) A. Because they had a rest. They didn’t feel tired. B. Because they wanted to eat plums in the plum forest. C. Because they saw a river after the hill. 22. The underlined word “weak” means “__________” ( ) A. 虚弱的 B. 愤怒的 C. 懒惰的 23. Did they see a real plum forest? ( ) A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didn’t. C. We don’t know. 24. What do you think of Cao Cao? ( ) A. He’s clever. B. He’s strict. C. He’s funny. 25. What can we learn from the story? ( ) A. Plums are delicious. B. Believing in something good can help you. C. Always carry water with you. 阅读短文，选择恰当的单词填空。注意：每个单词只能用一次。 Last Saturday, my family and I went to a quiet _____26_____ in the countryside. We wanted to _____27_____ the green mountain near it. It was a little cold outside. So my mum told us to _____28_____ warm clothes. She said they could keep us from having a _____29_____. On the mountain, we _____30_____ lots of lovely rabbits, colourful flowers and tall _____31_____. In the _____32_____, we _____33_____ fresh vegetables and fruit in a small farmhouse. We had a _____34_____time. But in the evening, my brother had a little cough but no fever. We gave him warm _____35_____ and he felt better soon. A. bamboo B. afternoon C. ate D. wear E. cold F. good G. village H. water I. saw J. climb 36. 书面表达。假如你是李明，请根据表格信息，介绍你度过的特别的节日。 Name Festival Where Weather What Feeling Li Ming National Day Xi’an sunny and warm visited the Terracotta Warriors, took many photos, ate delicious local food, saw many old buildings, rode bikes excited 要求：1. 不少于6个完整的句子，写作要素齐全，可适当展开想象； 2. 语句通顺、没有语法错误，能正确运用时态； 3. 书写工整、规范，标点正确。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度上期期中学业质量监测 六年级英语 情景交际。根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子完成对话。 (注意：有一个为多余选项) Tom: Hi, Lulu! _______1_______ Lulu: It was fine, thanks. Tom: _______2_______ Lulu: No, I didn’t. I visited my grandparents with my parents. Tom: _______3_______ Lulu: We ate zongzi with my grandparents. Tom: What else did you do? Lulu: _______4_______ We all liked the fresh air. What about you? Tom: _______5_______ Lulu: I’m sorry to hear that. How do you feel now? Tom: I feel much better. A. Did you watch dragon boat races? B. What did you do there? C. I walked around the small village with my family. D. I had a fever and stayed at home. E. How was your Dragon Boat Festival? F. I climbed the Great Wall. 【答案】1. E 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论端午节的一段对话。 【1题详解】 根据下句它很好，谢谢。可知这句是询问节日过得怎么样，选E“你的端午节过得怎么样？” 【2题详解】 根据下句不，我没有。可知这句是did引导的一般疑问句，选A“你看龙舟比赛了吗？” 【3题详解】 根据下句我们和爷爷奶奶吃了粽子。可知这句询问在那里做了什么，选B“你在那里做了什么？” 【4题详解】 根据上句你还做了别的什么？以及后一句我们都喜欢新鲜空气。可知这句回答做的事情，选C“我和家人在小村庄里四处走走。” 【5题详解】 根据下句听到这个消息我很难过。可知这句是不好的事情，选D“我发烧了，待在家里。” 阅读短文。根据短文内容，从A、B两个选项中选出最佳答案。 Our community held a family sports day last month. The event _____6_____ at eight thirty in the morning. Parents and children joined different games. My dad ran in a short _____7_____, and I cheered for him. My little sister joined a ball game and her team _____8_____. At noon, families shared food under the trees. Later, some children sang and danced on a small stage. I liked the sports day because people of different ages could have fun _____9_____. It was one of the most _____10_____ community events of the year. 6. A. begin B. began 7. A. race B. gala 8. A. won B. woke 9. A. together B. yesterday 10. A. exciting B. tiring 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了社区举办家庭运动会的事情。 【6题详解】 句意：这场活动在早上八点半_____。begin开始，began开始。根据last month可知句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式。 【7题详解】 句意：我的爸爸在一场短_____中跑步，我为他加油。race赛跑，gala庆典。根据ran可知这里是赛跑。 【8题详解】 句意：我的妹妹参加了球类比赛，她的队伍_____。won赢了，woke醒来。根据球赛语境，队伍赢了比赛。 【9题详解】 句意：我喜欢这场运动会，因为不同年龄的人们可以_____开心玩耍。together一起，yesterday昨天。根据句意可知大家一起玩。 【10题详解】 句意：它是今年社区最_____的活动之一。exciting令人激动的，tiring累人的。根据全文，这场活动很令人激动。 阅读表格，判断句子正误。 Tom travelled to Beijing with his parents last winter holiday. This is their schedule. Date January 11th—13th Activities January 11th Flew to Beijing Ate Beijing roast duck for dinner January 12th Visited the Tian’anmen Square and watched the national flag raising ceremony Climbed the Great Wall and took lots of photos January 13th Went to the Summer Palace and went boating there Flew back to Guangzhou 11. Tom and his parents ate Beijing roast duck on January 11th. （ ） 12. They visited the Great Wall on the first day. （ ） 13. They watched the national flag raising ceremony at the Tian’anmen Square. （ ） 14. They went boating in the Summer Palace on January 13th. （ ） 15. They went back to Guangzhou by train on January 15th. （ ） 【答案】11. T 12. F 13. T 14. T 15. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍Tom去年寒假和父母去北京的行程安排。 【11题详解】 句意：Tom和他的父母在1月11日吃了北京烤鸭。根据表格1月11日活动“Ate Beijing roast duck for dinner”，可知题干和表格内容相符。 【12题详解】 句意：他们第一天游览长城。根据表格，第一天是1月11日，活动是飞往北京、吃烤鸭，游览长城是1月12日的活动。 【13题详解】 句意：他们在天安门广场观看升旗仪式。根据表格1月12日活动“Visited the Tian’anmen Square and watched the national flag raising ceremony”，可知题干和表格内容相符。 【14题详解】 句意：他们1月13日在颐和园划船。根据表格1月13日活动“Went to the Summer Palace and went boating there”，可知题干和表格内容相符。 【15题详解】 句意：他们1月15日坐火车回广州。根据表格1月13日安排“Flew back to Guangzhou”，是1月13日坐飞机返回广州。 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 John is a boy from Australia. Last summer, he visited Wuhan with his parents. Everything there surprised him a lot. On the first morning, his Chinese friend Li Ming took him to try hot dry noodles. At first, John worried they tasted strange. But after he took a bite, he said they were delicious. He also ate crispy doupi and warm soybean milk. He never had such special breakfast in Australia. Then they rode bikes along East Lake Greenway. The lake water was clear, and trees stood everywhere. They took many nice photos. In the afternoon, they climbed Yellow Crane Tower. From the top, John saw the great Yangtze River. Li Ming told him old poems (诗歌) about this tower, such as the famous poem Yellow Crane Tower. He read two easy lines to John: “Long ago the man rode a yellow crane and flew away, ★ ” John thought Chinese history was amazing. In the evening, they walked on Jianghan Road. John bought small cute gifts for his classmates back home. They ate pork rib and lotus root soup for dinner. It tasted soft and sweet. During his stay, John’s Chinese friends were all kind. They taught him simple (简单的) Chinese words, and he taught them English. He learned that Wuhan was a warm river city with nice food and friendly people. 16. Where does John come from? ( ) A. Canada. B. Australia. C. The UK. 17. What food did John NOT have for breakfast? ( ) A. Hot dry noodles. B. Doupi. C. Lotus root soup. 18. What is the correct order of the activities John had that day? ( ) ①Climbed Yellow Crane Tower. ②Tasted local breakfast. ③Walked around Jianghan Road. ④Rode bikes beside East Lake. A. ②→④→①→③ B. ②→①→④→③ C. ④→②→①→③ 19. Which poem line is best for the ★ ? ( ) A. Swallows fly back when spring comes. B. Only Yellow Crane Tower stands here today. C. I went to Yangzhou by boat in beautiful March. 20. What is the main idea of the passage? ( ) A. Many delicious foods in Wuhan. B. Beautiful places of interest in Wuhan. C. John’s wonderful trip to Wuhan. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了约翰在武汉的一次旅行。 【16题详解】 句意：约翰来自哪里？Canada.加拿大。Australia.澳大利亚。The UK.英国。根据“John is a boy from Australia.”，可知约翰来自澳大利亚。 【17题详解】 句意：约翰早餐没有吃什么？Hot dry noodles.热干面。Doupi.豆皮。Lotus root soup.莲藕汤。根据“On the first morning, his Chinese friend Li Ming took him to try hot dry noodles. At first, John worried they tasted strange. But after he took a bite, he said they were delicious. He also ate crispy doupi and warm soybean milk.”，可知早餐没有吃莲藕汤。 【18题详解】 句意：约翰那天活动的正确顺序是什么？①爬黄鹤楼 ②品尝当地早餐 ③在江汉路散步 ④在东湖旁边骑自行车。根据短文顺序，先品尝当地早餐，再在东湖旁边骑自行车，然后爬黄鹤楼，最后在江汉路散步。 【19题详解】 句意：哪一句诗最适合放在★处？Swallows fly back when spring comes.春天燕子飞回来。Only Yellow Crane Tower stands here today.此地空余黄鹤楼。I went to Yangzhou by boat in beautiful March.烟花三月下扬州。根据“Long ago the man rode a yellow crane and flew away.”，可知选和黄鹤楼相关的诗句。 【20题详解】 句意：这篇短文的主旨是什么？Many delicious foods in Wuhan.武汉有很多美食。Beautiful places of interest in Wuhan.武汉美丽的名胜。John’s wonderful trip to Wuhan.约翰精彩的武汉之旅。根据全文内容，可知短文主要讲约翰在武汉的旅行。 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 On a hot summer day, Cao Cao and his soldiers walked through a very dry place. There was no water. The soldiers became very tired and thirsty. Their lips were dry and sore (疼痛的). They moved more and more slowly. Some fell down because they were too weak. Cao Cao knew they needed water quickly, or his soldiers could not go on. Then he had a smart idea. He pointed to a faraway (远处的) hill and said loudly, “Look! There are many plum trees! The plums are big and juicy. You can eat as many as you want. They will make you feel better!” In fact, there were no real trees, but the soldiers thought about the plums—their nice colour, sweet and sour taste. Their mouths felt wet just thinking about them. With new energy, they walked faster, wanting to find those plums. At last, they found a real river after the hill. As they drank, Cao Cao smiled. “Sometimes,” he said, “believing in something good can help you.” 21. Why could the soldiers walk faster later? ( ) A. Because they had a rest. They didn’t feel tired. B. Because they wanted to eat plums in the plum forest. C. Because they saw a river after the hill. 22. The underlined word “weak” means “__________” ( ) A. 虚弱的 B. 愤怒的 C. 懒惰的 23. Did they see a real plum forest? ( ) A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didn’t. C. We don’t know. 24. What do you think of Cao Cao? ( ) A. He’s clever. B. He’s strict. C. He’s funny. 25. What can we learn from the story? ( ) A. Plums are delicious. B. Believing in something good can help you. C. Always carry water with you. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了望梅止渴的小故事。 【21题详解】 句意：士兵们后来为什么可以走得更快？Because they had a rest. They didn’t feel tired.因为他们休息了，不觉得累了。Because they wanted to eat plums in the plum forest.因为他们想要吃梅子。Because they saw a river after the hill.因为他们在小山后面看见了一条河。根据“With new energy, they walked faster, wanting to find those plums.”，可知士兵们想找到梅子。 【22题详解】 句意：划线单词weak的意思是_____。虚弱的。愤怒的。懒惰的。根据“Some fell down because they were too weak.”，可知weak意思是虚弱的。 【23题详解】 句意：他们看见真正的梅林了吗？Yes, they did.是的，他们看见了。No, they didn’t.不，他们没有。We don’t know.我们不知道。根据“In fact, there were no real trees”，可知并没有真正的梅林。 【24题详解】 句意：你觉得曹操怎么样？He’s clever.他很聪明。He’s strict.他很严厉。He’s funny.他很有趣。根据“Then he had a smart idea.”，可知曹操很聪明。 【25题详解】 句意：我们能从这个故事学到什么？Plums are delicious.梅子很好吃。Believing in something good can help you.相信美好的事物可以帮助你。Always carry water with you.随身总是带水。根据“Sometimes, believing in something good can help you.”，可知要相信美好的事物可以帮助自己。 阅读短文，选择恰当的单词填空。注意：每个单词只能用一次。 Last Saturday, my family and I went to a quiet _____26_____ in the countryside. We wanted to _____27_____ the green mountain near it. It was a little cold outside. So my mum told us to _____28_____ warm clothes. She said they could keep us from having a _____29_____. On the mountain, we _____30_____ lots of lovely rabbits, colourful flowers and tall _____31_____. In the _____32_____, we _____33_____ fresh vegetables and fruit in a small farmhouse. We had a _____34_____time. But in the evening, my brother had a little cough but no fever. We gave him warm _____35_____ and he felt better soon. A. bamboo B. afternoon C. ate D. wear E. cold F. good G. village H. water I. saw J. climb 【答案】26. G 27. J 28. D 29. E 30. I 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. F 35. H 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍上周六我们一家人去乡下村庄游玩的经历。 【26题详解】 句意：上周六，我和家人去了乡下一个安静的_____。village村庄，符合乡下的语境。 【27题详解】 句意：我们想要去_____附近的青山。climb the mountain爬山，是固定搭配。 【28题详解】 句意：外面有点冷。所以妈妈告诉我们_____暖和的衣服。wear穿，wear clothes穿衣服，符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：她说它们可以防止我们_____。have a cold感冒，固定短语。 【30题详解】 句意：在山上，我们_____很多可爱的兔子、五颜六色的花和高高的_____。saw看见，see的过去式，符合短文一般过去时。 【31题详解】 句意：在山上，我们看见很多可爱的兔子、五颜六色的花和高高的_____。bamboo竹子，tall bamboo高高的竹子。 【32题详解】 句意：在_____，我们在一间小农舍里吃新鲜蔬菜和水果。in the afternoon在下午，固定时间短语。 【33题详解】 句意：在下午，我们在一间小农舍里_____新鲜蔬菜和水果。ate吃，eat的过去式，符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：我们玩得很_____。have a good time玩得开心，固定搭配。 【35题详解】 句意：我们给他喝温热的_____，他很快就好多了。water水，warm water温水，符合句意。 36. 书面表达。假如你是李明，请根据表格信息，介绍你度过的特别的节日。 Name Festival Where Weather What Feeling Li Ming National Day Xi’an sunny and warm visited the Terracotta Warriors, took many photos, ate delicious local food, saw many old buildings, rode bikes excited 要求：1. 不少于6个完整的句子，写作要素齐全，可适当展开想象； 2. 语句通顺、没有语法错误，能正确运用时态； 3. 书写工整、规范，标点正确。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： My name is Li Ming. I had a wonderful National Day holiday. I went to Xi’an with my family. The weather was sunny and warm there. We visited the Terracotta Warriors. We took many beautiful photos. We ate delicious local food. We also saw many old buildings and rode bikes. I felt so excited. It was a special holiday for me. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目用第一人称，注意文章主要为一般过去时态。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：National Day国庆节，Xi’an西安，sunny and warm晴朗温暖的，the Terracotta Warriors兵马俑，take photos拍照，delicious local food美味的当地食物，old buildings古老建筑，ride bikes骑自行车，excited兴奋的 参考句型：My name is…；I went to…；The weather was…；I felt… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $