精品解析：福建漳州市长泰县2026-2027学年闽教版五年级上学期英语课内练习

2026-2027学年五年级英语(上册)期中课内练习 Read and choose. 秋假快要到来，课后Lily和Tom聊起假期出行计划。Lily打算前往美丽的海滨小城东山游玩，两个人围绕这次旅行展开对话。请根据对话内容，选择合适的选项，补全下列对话。 Tom: Hi, Lily! The autumn holiday is coming. Do you have any plans? Lily: Hi, Tom! Yes. I will go to Dongshan with my parents. Tom: Cool! ____1____ Lily: They say it’s windy and cool in Dongshan these days. Tom: Wonderful! ____2____ Lily: We will go there by car. Tom: ____3____ Lily: My plan is to enjoy the beach and go boating. Tom: ____4____ Lily: Yes, I will try some nice local seafood there. Tom: ____5____ Lily: Thank you! A. Will you eat delicious seafood there? B. Wish you a happy holiday! C. What’s your plan for your trip? D. How is the weather in Dongshan? E. How will you go there? 【答案】1. D 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是关于旅行的对话。 【1题详解】 根据下句他们说东山这几天是凉爽且多风的。可知该句询问东山的天气，选D“东山的天气怎么样？” 【2题详解】 根据下句我们开车去。可知该句询问交通工具，选E“你们要怎么去那里？” 【3题详解】 根据下句我的计划是去沙滩玩和划船。可知该句询问游玩计划，选C“你的旅行计划是什么？” 【4题详解】 根据下句是的，我会好好尝尝当地的海鲜。可知该句是will引导的一般疑问句，选A“你会在那里吃美味的海鲜吗？” 【5题详解】 根据下句谢谢。可知该句是对于旅行的祝福，选B“祝你假期愉快！” 第三部分 我会读和写 VI. Read and write. 根据语境及中文提示，补全句子，每空填一词。 6. I often go back to my ________ (家乡). 【答案】hometown 【解析】 【详解】句意：我常常回到家乡。家乡hometown，这里表示作者自己的家乡，用名词单数。 7. Please make a phone ________ (打电话) before you visit your friend. 【答案】call 【解析】 【详解】句意：在拜访你的朋友之前请打一个电话。根据提示可知是make a phone call打电话，固定搭配。 8. Short poems are ________ (容易的) to remember for us. 【答案】easy 【解析】 【详解】句意：短诗对我们来说很容易记住。根据汉语提示可知，容易的easy，放在are后面作表语。 9. What do you want to drink, milk ________ (或者) juice? 【答案】or 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想喝什么，牛奶_____果汁？根据句意和提示可知是or或者，表选择。 10. It is hot outside, so you can ________ (脱下) your coat. 【答案】take off 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面很热，所以你可以_____你的外套。根据释义可知脱下take off，情态动词can后接动词原形。 VII. Read and choose. 读句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 11. My cousin often goes ________ on Saturday afternoon. ( ) A. fish B. fishes C. fishing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表弟经常在周六下午去钓鱼。固定动词短语go fishing钓鱼。 12. —What are you doing? ( ) —________ A. I’m playing basketball. B. I like playing basketball. C. I can play football. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你正在做什么？—_______I’m playing basketball.我正在打篮球。I like playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。I can play football.我会踢足球。问句为现在进行时，因此答语也用现在进行时回答正在做的事情。 13. We will have a party ________ Children’s Day. ( ) A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们将_____儿童节举办一场派对。in用于年、月、季节；on用于具体的日期；at用于具体时刻；Children’s Day是具体的日期。 14. In spring, the days ________. ( ) A. get long B. get longer C. getting longer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在春天，白天_____。句子时态是一般现在时，主语the days是复数，谓语动词用原形，结合生活常识，春天到来时白天相比之前的冬天是逐渐变长的，这里要用形容词的比较级get longer变得更长。 15. It’s cold now. You should ________ your coat. ( ) A. turn on B. take on C. put on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在很冷。你应该_____你的外套。turn on打开，take on承担，put on穿上，天冷了要穿上外套。 Read and fill. 班级英语小报正在做“不同城市的季节”主题分享。Peter和Yang Ling分别介绍悉尼与北京的季节，阅读他们的介绍，完成对比表格。 It’s summer in Sydney. It’s hot and sunny today. People wear T-shirts and dresses. People like playing volleyball (排球) games on the beach. They can swim in the sea or enjoy the sunshine. The seafood is also nice. It’s winter in Beijing. It snows a lot and it’s cold outside. Everyone wears the warm coat and gloves (手套). People go skating on the river in the park. The children have a good time to make a snowman. We can eat the mutton hot pot (羊肉火锅). That’s so great! Sydney VS Beijing summer season ____16____ hot and sunny weather snowy and ____17____ ____18____ and dresses clothes the warm coat and gloves play volleyball games; ____19____ enjoy the sunshine Activities (活动) go skating; ____20____ seafood food the mutton hot pot 【答案】16. winter 17. cold 18. T-shirts 19. swim in the sea 20. make a snowman 【解析】 【导语】本文对比介绍了悉尼的夏天和北京的冬天，包括两地的天气、人们穿着、活动和特色食物。 【16题详解】 根据“It’s winter in Beijing.”，可知北京的季节是冬天。 【17题详解】 根据“It snows a lot and it’s cold outside.”，可知北京的冬天很冷。 【18题详解】 根据“People wear T-shirts and dresses.”，可知悉尼的夏天穿T恤和连衣裙。 【19题详解】 根据“They can swim in the sea or enjoy the sunshine.”，可知悉尼的夏天可以在海里游泳。 【20题详解】 根据“The children have a good time to make a snowman.”，可知北京的冬天可以堆雪人。 Read and judge. 课堂上，同学们正在学习月份的小知识，阅读下面短文，判断句子是否符合短文内容，正确写T，错误写F。 In China, we have long months and short months. There are four short months — April, June, September and November. They have thirty days. My family often takes a trip in June. This year, we will go to the Great Wall. There are seven long months — January, March, May, July, August, October and December. They have thirty-one days. I like October because I often make and eat moon cakes on Mid-Autumn Festival. Where is February? It is a special month. There are usually twenty-eight days in February. But in leap years (闰年), February has twenty-nine days. It has twenty-eight days this year. 21. April, June, September and November are short months. （ ） 22. The seven long months have thirty days. （ ） 23. My family will go to the Great Wall this year. （ ） 24. I like October because of the moon cakes. （ ） 25. This year is not a leap year. （ ） 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. T 24. T 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍一年中长月、短月以及二月的天数，还提及作者家庭出行和中秋节。 【21题详解】 句意：四月、六月、九月和十一月是小月。根据文中“There are four short months — April, June, September and November.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【22题详解】 句意：七个大月有三十天。根据文中“There are seven long months — January, March, May, July, August, October and December. They have thirty-one days.”，可知七个大月有31天。 【23题详解】 句意：今年我的家人将要去长城。根据文中“This year, we will go to the Great Wall.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【24题详解】 句意：我喜欢十月是因为月饼。根据文中“I like October because I often make and eat moon cakes on Mid-Autumn Festival.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【25题详解】 句意：今年不是闰年。根据文中“But in leap years, February has twenty-nine days. It has twenty-eight days this year.”，今年二月28天，不是闰年，题干与短文相符。 Read and choose. 英语课上，Miss Li正在给同学们介绍我国云南的特色节日泼水节。请你仔细阅读下面短文，选出最合适的答案。 In Yunnan, China, there is an interesting festival called the Water-Splashing Festival (泼水节). It is one of the most important festivals for the Dai people in Yunnan. It is Dai’s New Year. It usually begins in April. The first day is called “Mairi” in the Dai language. The second day is called “Nao Ri” or “Kong Ri”. The first two days are the beginning of the festival. The third day is the happiest day in a year. It is New Year’s Day of the Dai people. On that day, people are dressed in beautiful clothes, sing, dance and splash water on each other from morning to evening. The Dai people think water is lucky. It means the best wishes for the new year. The Water-Splashing Festival shows us Dai’s culture of music and costumes. Every year many Chinese from other places and Western (西方的) people come to Yunnan for the festival. 26. The Water-Splashing Festival is ________ New Year. ( ) A. the Dai people’s B. Western people’s C. all Chinese people’s 27. When does the Water-Splashing Festival usually start? ( ) A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. 28. Which day is the Dai people’s New Year’s Day? ( ) A. The first day. B. The second day. C. The third day. 29. What do people do on Dai’s New Year’s Day? ( ) A. Sing and dance. B. Splash water. C. Both A and B. 30. What can we learn from the passage (文章)? ( ) A. Water stands for good wishes for the new year. B. Only Dai people can join the festival. C. The festival only shows Dai’s food culture. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国云南的泼水节。 【26题详解】 句意：泼水节是_______新年。the Dai people’s傣族人民的，Western people’s西方人的，all Chinese people’s所有中国人的，根据“It is Dai’s New Year.”，可知泼水节是傣族的新年。 【27题详解】 句意：泼水节通常什么时候开始？In March.在三月。In April.在四月。In May.在五月。根据“It usually begins in April.”，通常在四月开始。 【28题详解】 句意：傣族人的元旦是哪一天？The first day.第一天。The second day.第二天。The third day.第三天。根据“The third day is the happiest day in a year. It is New Year’s Day of the Dai people.”，可知第三天是傣族新年。 【29题详解】 句意：傣族新年那天人们做什么？Sing and dance.唱歌跳舞。Splash water.泼水。Both A and B.选项A、B都是。根据“On that day, people are dressed in beautiful clothes, sing, dance and splash water on each other from morning to evening.”，可知新年这天人们唱歌跳舞还相互泼水。 【30题详解】 句意：从这篇文章中我们学到了什么？Water stands for good wishes for the new year.水代表着新年的美好愿望。Only Dai people can join the festival.只有傣族人可以参加节日。The festival only shows Dai’s food culture.节日只展示傣族的饮食文化。根据“The Dai people think water is lucky. It means the best wishes for the new year.”，可知傣族人认为水是幸运的，表示新年的美好愿望。 31. Read and write. 学校英语角正在开展“My favourite holiday”分享活动。Li Li正在分享自己最喜欢的节日，请你读一读她的小短文，模仿范例，选用参考词汇，帮Xia Yiyi完成她的节日分享。 参考词汇：National Day，October，jacket，apples Hello, I’m Li Li. My favorite holiday is Children’s Day. It’s in June. It’s in summer. It’s hot. I can wear a T-shirt and a skirt. I can eat ice cream. I’m going to swim. That’s so cool. What about you? Hello, I’m Xia Yiyi. My favorite holiday is ________________. It’s in ________________. ________________________________________. ________________________________________. I can wear ________________________. ________________________________________. ________________________________________. That’s wonderful. 【答案】范文： Hello, I’m Xia Yiyi. My favorite holiday is National Day. It’s in October. It’s in autumn. It’s cool. I can wear a jacket. I can eat apples. I’m going to fly a kite. That’s wonderful. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：注意句子时态是一般现在时和一般将来时。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：National Day国庆节，October十月，jacket夹克，apples苹果 参考句型：My favorite holiday is…；It’s in…；I can wear… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年五年级英语(上册)期中课内练习 Read and choose. 秋假快要到来，课后Lily和Tom聊起假期出行计划。Lily打算前往美丽的海滨小城东山游玩，两个人围绕这次旅行展开对话。请根据对话内容，选择合适的选项，补全下列对话。 Tom: Hi, Lily! The autumn holiday is coming. Do you have any plans? Lily: Hi, Tom! Yes. I will go to Dongshan with my parents. Tom: Cool! ____1____ Lily: They say it’s windy and cool in Dongshan these days. Tom: Wonderful! ____2____ Lily: We will go there by car. Tom: ____3____ Lily: My plan is to enjoy the beach and go boating. Tom: ____4____ Lily: Yes, I will try some nice local seafood there. Tom: ____5____ Lily: Thank you! A. Will you eat delicious seafood there? B. Wish you a happy holiday! C. What’s your plan for your trip? D. How is the weather in Dongshan? E. How will you go there? 第三部分 我会读和写 VI. Read and write. 根据语境及中文提示，补全句子，每空填一词。 6. I often go back to my ________ (家乡). 7. Please make a phone ________ (打电话) before you visit your friend. 8. Short poems are ________ (容易的) to remember for us. 9. What do you want to drink, milk ________ (或者) juice? 10. It is hot outside, so you can ________ (脱下) your coat. VII. Read and choose. 读句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 11. My cousin often goes ________ on Saturday afternoon. ( ) A. fish B. fishes C. fishing 12. —What are you doing? ( ) —________ A. I’m playing basketball. B. I like playing basketball. C. I can play football. 13. We will have a party ________ Children’s Day. ( ) A. in B. on C. at 14. In spring, the days ________. ( ) A. get long B. get longer C. getting longer 15. It’s cold now. You should ________ your coat. ( ) A. turn on B. take on C. put on Read and fill. 班级英语小报正在做“不同城市的季节”主题分享。Peter和Yang Ling分别介绍悉尼与北京的季节，阅读他们的介绍，完成对比表格。 It’s summer in Sydney. It’s hot and sunny today. People wear T-shirts and dresses. People like playing volleyball (排球) games on the beach. They can swim in the sea or enjoy the sunshine. The seafood is also nice. It’s winter in Beijing. It snows a lot and it’s cold outside. Everyone wears the warm coat and gloves (手套). People go skating on the river in the park. The children have a good time to make a snowman. We can eat the mutton hot pot (羊肉火锅). That’s so great! Sydney VS Beijing summer season ____16____ hot and sunny weather snowy and ____17____ ____18____ and dresses clothes the warm coat and gloves play volleyball games; ____19____ enjoy the sunshine Activities (活动) go skating; ____20____ seafood food the mutton hot pot Read and judge. 课堂上，同学们正在学习月份的小知识，阅读下面短文，判断句子是否符合短文内容，正确写T，错误写F。 In China, we have long months and short months. There are four short months — April, June, September and November. They have thirty days. My family often takes a trip in June. This year, we will go to the Great Wall. There are seven long months — January, March, May, July, August, October and December. They have thirty-one days. I like October because I often make and eat moon cakes on Mid-Autumn Festival. Where is February? It is a special month. There are usually twenty-eight days in February. But in leap years (闰年), February has twenty-nine days. It has twenty-eight days this year. 21. April, June, September and November are short months. （ ） 22. The seven long months have thirty days. （ ） 23. My family will go to the Great Wall this year. （ ） 24. I like October because of the moon cakes. （ ） 25. This year is not a leap year. （ ） Read and choose. 英语课上，Miss Li正在给同学们介绍我国云南的特色节日泼水节。请你仔细阅读下面短文，选出最合适的答案。 In Yunnan, China, there is an interesting festival called the Water-Splashing Festival (泼水节). It is one of the most important festivals for the Dai people in Yunnan. It is Dai’s New Year. It usually begins in April. The first day is called “Mairi” in the Dai language. The second day is called “Nao Ri” or “Kong Ri”. The first two days are the beginning of the festival. The third day is the happiest day in a year. It is New Year’s Day of the Dai people. On that day, people are dressed in beautiful clothes, sing, dance and splash water on each other from morning to evening. The Dai people think water is lucky. It means the best wishes for the new year. The Water-Splashing Festival shows us Dai’s culture of music and costumes. Every year many Chinese from other places and Western (西方的) people come to Yunnan for the festival. 26. The Water-Splashing Festival is ________ New Year. ( ) A. the Dai people’s B. Western people’s C. all Chinese people’s 27. When does the Water-Splashing Festival usually start? ( ) A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. 28. Which day is the Dai people’s New Year’s Day? ( ) A. The first day. B. The second day. C. The third day. 29. What do people do on Dai’s New Year’s Day? ( ) A. Sing and dance. B. Splash water. C. Both A and B. 30. What can we learn from the passage (文章)? ( ) A. Water stands for good wishes for the new year. B. Only Dai people can join the festival. C. The festival only shows Dai’s food culture. 31. Read and write. 学校英语角正在开展“My favourite holiday”分享活动。Li Li正在分享自己最喜欢的节日，请你读一读她的小短文，模仿范例，选用参考词汇，帮Xia Yiyi完成她的节日分享。 参考词汇：National Day，October，jacket，apples Hello, I’m Li Li. My favorite holiday is Children’s Day. It’s in June. It’s in summer. It’s hot. I can wear a T-shirt and a skirt. I can eat ice cream. I’m going to swim. That’s so cool. What about you? Hello, I’m Xia Yiyi. My favorite holiday is ________________. It’s in ________________. ________________________________________. ________________________________________. I can wear ________________________. ________________________________________. ________________________________________. That’s wonderful. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $