精品解析：浙江金华市丽泽教育集团2026学年第一学期期中独立作业七年级英语试卷

丽泽教育集团2026学年第一学期期中独立作业 七年级英语试卷 考生须知： 1. 全卷共6页，7大题，71小题。满分为120分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 本卷答案必须做在答题纸的对应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。 温馨提示：请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！ 第一部分 听力部分（共三节，满分20分） 第一节听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What is Kate’s hobby? A. Playing tennis. B. Swimming. C. Dancing. 2. How old is Jack? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 3. What is Mia’s favorite place? A. The dance hall. B. The music room. C. The computer lab. 4. How many boys are there in the reading club? A. 45. B. 25. C. 20. 5. What can Sarah play? A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar. 第二节 听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳，并将答案标在相应位置。听完对话后，你都有10至15秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 6. What color is Dad’s hat? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 7. Where is the hat? A. On the chair. B. Under the desk. C. On the head. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8. What class is Peter’s friend in? A. In Class Three. B. In Class Thirteen. C. In Class Four. 9. Who is from Shanghai? A. Amy. B. Tina. C. Mr. Zhang. 10. What are they going to do? A. They are going to play basketball. B. They are going to have classes. C. They are going to have dinner. 第三节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读有关内容：听完后，你将有25秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 11. How many people are there in Jenny’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. Where did Jenny and Jane sit? A. Behind Mum’s computer. B. Next to Mum’s computer. C. In front of Mum’s computer. 13. When do Jenny’s family take a family photo together every year? A. On Christmas. B. On Mid-Autumn Day. C. During the Spring Festival. 14. Who had the good idea? A. Jenny. B. Jane. C. Mum. 15. What do you think of Jenny’s family? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Worried. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This is Rainbow Bridge Junior High School. There are forty-eight classes at this school. It is big and modern (现代的). Today is the first day of school. Ms. Chen will show you around the school. You will find it nice and beautiful. Here is a map of the school. 1. There are ________ buildings in Rainbow Bridge Junior High School. A. ten B. six C. seven D. eight 2. Where is the Teachers’ Building? A. In front of the flags. B. Behind the playground. C. In front of Classroom Building 2. D. Next to the Computer Building. 3. How many classes are there at this school? A. Forty. B. Forty-eight. C. Thirty-eight. D. Forty-five. 4. What is Rainbow Bridge Junior High School like? A. Big and clean. B. Old but big. C. Small but nice. D. Nice and beautiful. 5. What can we learn about the school? A. The school has no library. B. There are not any flags. C. There are 3 Classroom Buildings. D. Ms. Chen will show students around. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了彩虹桥中学的基本信息，包括班级数量、学校特点，并配有校园地图展示校内建筑的布局情况。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据平面图标注，校园内的主要建筑有Classroom Building 1、Classroom Building 2、Teachers’ Building、Gym、Computer Building、Music Hall、Dining Hall共7座建筑。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据平面图标注，以站在校门处的观察视角判断，教师楼位于旗帜的前方。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“There are forty-eight classes at this school.”可知，这所学校共有48个班级。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“You will find it nice and beautiful.”可知，彩虹桥中学美观漂亮。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Ms. Chen will show you around the school.”可知，陈老师会带领学生参观校园，句中的“you”指代开学日入校的学生。 B Hello everyone! I want to introduce my junior high school to you. There is a big playground. We explore the fun of sports there. I hope I can join the football team next year. There are two classroom buildings. We can have classes or read in the classrooms. I always read books about biology. Besides, we have an art room. In the art room, we draw pictures, make crafts, and even learn about famous artists. After school, there are many clubs (俱乐部) to join. The literature (文学) club reads novels, and the sports club has activities. I’m in the literature club, and we often have book-sharing meetings. In my class, everyone loves our school. We have so many wonderful places and activities. 6. What does the writer want to join? A. The football team. B. The running team. C. The basketball team. D. The swimming team. 7. What books does the writer always read? A. Maths books. B. History books. C. Biology books. D. Art books. 8. Which picture describes (描述) “make crafts” best in Paragraph 2? A. B. C. D. 9. What club is the writer in? A. Music club. B. Sports club. C. Science club. D. Literature club. 10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The school has two libraries. B. There are no clubs in the school. C. There is only one classroom building. D. Everyone in the class loves the school. 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，作者向读者介绍自己的初中学校，包含学校的运动场地、教学楼、艺术室活动与课后俱乐部相关内容，体现了班级学生对学校的喜爱。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“I hope I can join the football team next year.”可推知作者想要加入足球队。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“I always read books about biology.”可推知作者总是阅读生物类书籍。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“In the art room, we draw pictures, make crafts, and even learn about famous artists.”可推知make crafts是艺术室中的活动，意为“做手工”；图片A呈现了人物在桌前使用剪刀等工具制作物品的场景，和该短语含义匹配。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“I’m in the literature club, and we often have book-sharing meetings.”可推知作者在文学俱乐部。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“In my class, everyone loves our school.”可推知班里的每个人都喜爱这所学校。 C I am Lingling and I’m a student in No.1 Middle School. It’s big and nice. There are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school. The buildings in my school are new. All the classrooms have two big blackboards, a television. I like the school library very much. A lot of books are there. I always read books with my friends there. If you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help. There is also a dining hall. We can eat delicious food here. There is a lost and found case (失物招领箱) near the dining hall. If you lose your things, you can put a lost note with your name and phone number. It can help to find your lost things. All in all, I love my school. 11. How many students are there in Lingling’s school? A. 500 B. 689 C. 1189 D. 1200 12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. The sports hall. B. The dining hall. C. The school library. D. The lost and found case. 13. Who can help you if (如果) you can’t find the book in the school library? A. Your friends. B. The teachers there. C. The computer. D. Your parents. 14. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 3? A. The lost note. B. The phone number. C. The dining hall. D. The lost and found case. 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. My School B. My Classmates C. My New Teachers D. My Favorite Building 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了玲玲所在学校的基本信息、建筑设施、图书馆、餐厅及失物招领处等情况，表达了作者对学校的喜爱之情。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“There are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school.”可知，学校有500名男生和689名女生，相加共1189名学生。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I like the school library very much.”、“There is also a dining hall.”以及第三段“There is a lost and found case...”可知，文中提及了图书馆、餐厅和失物招领处，未提及体育馆。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“If you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help.”可知，如果在图书馆找不到想要的书，可以向那里的老师寻求帮助。 【14题详解】 词汇猜测题。根据第三段“If you lose your things, you can put a lost note with your name and phone number. It can help to find your lost things.”可推知，前一句提到放置一张失物便条，后一句指出它可以帮助找到丢失物品，所以It指代的是失物便条。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕玲玲的学校展开，介绍了学校人数、建筑设施及功能区域等，最后总结“我爱我的学校”，选项A“我的学校”最能概括全文核心内容。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1-4题，并回答5题。 Lily: Mum, I’m so excited! I’m going to school this autumn. ____16____ Mum: Now we are on the way to your new school. Lily: What will my school life be like? Mum: You will have more lessons every day. ____17____ Lily: Can I play games at school? Mum: Yes, you can. You will make many new friends and play games with them. ____18____ Lily: I love swimming. Will I meet students with the same hobby? Mum: Maybe. ____19____ You can also try singing, dancing or ball games. Lily: Great! I’m ready for my new school life. A. I will be a student in Grade 7. B. You will also learn a lot of helpful things. C. Different students have different hobbies. D. Because doing sports is more important to you. E. You will enjoy yourself at school. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Do you like your junior high school life? Why? (不超过15个单词) _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. E 19. C 20. Yes, I do. Because I can learn a lot and make many new friends. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lily和妈妈的对话，Lily期待升入初中，向妈妈了解校园生活。 【16题详解】 Lily表达今年秋天要去上学，下文妈妈提到新学校；选项A“I will be a student in Grade 7.”承接前文，说明自己即将成为七年级学生，引出下文关于新学校的交流；对话衔接自然，符合语境。 【17题详解】 妈妈提到每天会有更多课程，话题围绕在校学习。选项B“You will also learn a lot of helpful things.”递进补充，说明除了课程变多，还能学到很多有用的东西，延续学习相关话题，逻辑通顺。 【18题详解】 妈妈说Lily会交到很多新朋友、和他们一起做游戏。选项E“You will enjoy yourself at school.”是对交友玩耍的内容做总结，告诉Lily她会在学校过得很开心，语义承接顺畅，符合对话逻辑。 【19题详解】 Lily询问能不能遇到爱好相同的同学，后文妈妈说还可以尝试唱歌、跳舞或者球类运动。选项C“Different students have different hobbies.”承接爱好话题，说明学生们爱好各不相同，自然引出后面可以尝试别的活动。 【20题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，但需观点明确、理由合理，且不超过15个单词。 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Dear Gray, Thank you for your letter and your photo. You are an interesting boy and I’m ____21____ to be your pen friend. My name is Li Hong. I’m a(an) ____22____ girl from Jinhua. I am twelve years old. There are ____23____ people in my family. They are my mother, my father, my brother and me. My father is a ____24____. He works in a hospital (医院). My mother has a ____25____ store and she has many beautiful clothes on sale. My brother and I go to school five days a week, from Monday to ____26____. We study in the same school, ____27____ we are in different grades. I am in Grade 7 and he is in Grade 8. My favorite ____28____ is math. I like listening to music, playing football and watching TV. We have a pet dog. ____29____ name is Snow. He loves chicken very much. Here is a photo of my family. Please write back soon and I want to ____30____ more about you. Yours, Li Hong 21. A. happy B. busy C. fine D. welcome 22. A. English B. American C. Chinese D. Japanese 23. A. three B. four C. five D. six 24. A. teacher B. doctor C. policeman D. milkman 25. A. book B. food C. clothes D. fruit 26. A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Friday 27. A. but B. and C. so D. because 28. A. sport B. color C. subject D. day 29. A. My B. His C. Your D. Her 30. A. draw B. read C. know D. say 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封李红写给笔友Gray的回信，介绍了自己的基本情况、家庭成员、父母职业、上学时间、最喜欢的科目和爱好，还提到家里的宠物狗Snow，并希望进一步了解对方。 【21题详解】 句意：你是一个有趣的男孩，我很高兴成为你的笔友。 成为笔友是令人“高兴”的事，应用happy。busy意为“忙碌的”，fine意为“好的”，welcome意为“受欢迎的”，均不能与“to be your pen friend”构成“很高兴成为你的笔友”的含义。 【22题详解】 句意：我是来自金华的一个中国女孩。 李红来自中国金华，应用Chinese。English意为“英国的”，American意为“美国的”，Japanese意为“日本的”，均与“from Jinhua”不符。 【23题详解】 句意：我家有四口人。 后文“They are my mother, my father, my brother and me”列举了四口人，应用four。three意为“三”，five意为“五”，six意为“六”，均与列举人数不符。 【24题详解】 句意：我爸爸是一名医生。 后文“He works in a hospital”说明爸爸在医院工作，应用doctor。teacher意为“老师”，policeman意为“警察”，milkman意为“送奶工”，均不能与“works in a hospital”对应。 【25题详解】 句意：我妈妈开了一家服装店，店里有很多漂亮衣服出售。 后文“she has many beautiful clothes on sale”直接提示是“服装”店，应用clothes。book意为“书”，food意为“食物”，fruit意为“水果”，均与“many beautiful clothes”不符。 【26题详解】 句意：我和哥哥一周上五天学，从周一到周五。 “from Monday to Friday”表示“从周一到周五”，应用Friday。Tuesday意为“周二”，Wednesday意为“周三”，Thursday意为“周四”，均不能与Monday构成完整的上学时间段。 【27题详解】 句意：我们在同一所学校学习，但我们不在同一年级。 前后句为转折关系——同校但不同年级，应用but。and表并列，so表结果，because表原因，均不符合转折逻辑。 【28题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是数学。 后文“math”是一门“科目”，应用subject。sport意为“运动”，color意为“颜色”，day意为“日子”，均不能与math对应。 【29题详解】 句意：它的名字叫Snow。 题干后句用“He”指代宠物狗，表明视作雄性，故空格处应用“His”与其保持一致，修饰name。My意为“我的”，Your意为“你的”，Her意为“她的”，均不能与后文“He”保持一致。 【30题详解】 句意：请尽快回信，我想更多地了解你。 “know more about”是固定搭配，意为“更多地了解”，应用know。draw意为“画”，read意为“读”，say意为“说”，均不能与“more about you”构成“更多了解你”的含义。 第二节 连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 31. of no use, thinking, learning, without, is (.) ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Learning without thinking is of no use. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号（句号）可知，本句为陈述句。Learning without thinking“学而不思”作主语，句首首字母大写，其中without thinking是介词短语，修饰动名词Learning；is“是”作谓语（系动词）；of no use“没有用的”作表语，是固定搭配，相当于useless。整个句子表示“学而不思则罔/只学习不思考是没有用的”。 32. point out the mistake, but, it, is, to, Ok (?) ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】 But is it Ok to point out the mistake? 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号（问号）可知，本句为一般疑问句。But“但是”置于句首，首字母大写，表示转折；is it Ok to...是固定句型，意为“……可以吗/合适吗”，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to point out the mistake。整个句子表示“但是指出这个错误合适吗？”。 33. a small boat, primary school, like, is (.) ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Primary school is like a small boat. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号（句号）可知，本句为陈述句。Primary school“小学”作主语，句首首字母大写；is like“像”作谓语，其中like是介词，构成固定搭配be like，意为“像……”；a small boat“一只小船”作宾语。整个句子表示“小学就像一只小船”。 34. go through, towards the sea, you, storms, will (.) ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】 You will go through storms towards the sea. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号（句号）可知，本句为陈述句。You“你”作主语，句首首字母大写；will go through“将经历/穿过”作谓语，一般将来时，go through意为“经历、穿过”；storms“风暴”作宾语；towards the sea“朝着大海”作方向状语，放在句末。整个句子表示“你将穿过风暴，朝着大海前行”。 35. protect you from, wind, Dad and Mom, can (.) ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dad and Mom can protect you from wind. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号（句号）可知，本句为陈述句。Dad and Mom“爸爸妈妈”作主语，句首首字母大写；can protect“能保护”作谓语，情态动词can后接动词原形protect；you“你”作宾语；from wind“来自风（的侵袭）”作介词短语，与protect构成固定搭配protect sb. from sth.，意为“保护某人免受某物的伤害”。 第三节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的单词填入空白处，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 make mistakes without advice hers remember important homework polite plan Amy is my new classmate and my good friend. She is a ____36____ girl and always says “please” and “thank you”. She often gets up late in the morning, so she sometimes comes to school ____37____ breakfast. Amy likes English very much. She thinks it is ____38____ to learn it well. Miss Gao asks us to ____39____ the new words after class, and she often says, “Don’t be afraid to ____40____.” When we have problems in our study, Miss Gao always gives us some good ____41____. After school, Amy and I often do our ____42____ together. At the weekend, we ____43____ to play basketball in the park. Amy has a nice schoolbag. Mine is old, but ____44____ is new. 【答案】36. polite 37. without 38. important 39. remember 40. make mistakes 41. advice 42. homework 43. plan 44. hers 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的新同学兼好朋友Amy，她彬彬有礼、喜欢英语，两人一起做作业、周末打篮球，并提到Miss Gao给学习建议以及书包的新旧对比。 【36题详解】 句意：她是一个有礼貌的女孩，总是说“请”和“谢谢”。根据“always says ‘please’ and ‘thank you’”可知Amy有礼貌，polite意为“有礼貌的”，作定语修饰girl，故填polite。 【37题详解】 句意：她早上经常起晚，所以有时不吃早饭就来学校。根据“comes to school…breakfast”可知此处指没有吃早饭，without意为“没有”，作介词，故填without。 【38题详解】 句意：她认为学好英语很重要。根据“She likes English very much”和“learn it well”可知此处指学好英语很重要，important意为“重要的”，作表语，故填important。 【39题详解】 句意：高老师让我们课后记住新单词。根据“the new words after class”可知此处指记住单词，remember意为“记住”，ask sb. to do sth.结构，to后接动词原形，故填remember。 【40题详解】 句意：她经常说：“不要害怕犯错误。”根据“Don’t be afraid to”和方框中make mistakes，此处指犯错误，make mistakes意为“犯错误”，to后接动词原形，故填make mistakes。 【41题详解】 句意：当我们在学习上遇到问题时，高老师总是给我们一些好建议。根据“When we have problems in our study”可知此处指给出建议，advice意为“建议”，不可数名词，故填advice。 【42题详解】 句意：放学后，Amy和我经常一起做作业。do one’s homework为固定搭配，意为“做作业”，homework不可数，故填homework。 【43题详解】 句意：周末，我们计划在公园打篮球。根据“to play basketball in the park”可知此处指计划打篮球，plan意为“计划”，主语we为复数，一般现在时用原形，故填plan。 【44题详解】 句意：我的书包旧了，但她的书包是新的。根据“Mine is old, but…is new”可知此处指她的书包，hers意为“她的（书包）”，作主语，故填hers。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号里的汉语提示，在空格处填入正确形式的单词，每空一词。 Good morning, everyone! Welcome to Sunshine Middle School. Now let me show you around our school. Walk ____45____ (穿过) the school gate and you can see a beautiful garden. There are many trees and flowers in it. We all ____46____ (保护) them, so please don’t pick the flowers. In the middle of the school is our teaching ____47____ (建筑物). It is white and tall. We have most of our classes there. Behind it there is a big dining hall. We have lunch ____48____ (一起) every day. School life is not always easy. When you have a ____49____ (问题), you can ask your teachers and classmates for help. They are always kind to you. I ____50____ (希望) you will be happy here and make many new friends. Thank you! 【答案】45. through 46. protect 47. building 48. together 49. problem 50. hope 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文——欢迎词，主体按空间顺序介绍了阳光中学的校园环境，并表达了对访客的美好祝愿。 【45题详解】 句意：穿过校门，你就能看到一个美丽的花园。此处指从校门的内部空间穿过，“walk through”是固定搭配，“through”为介词，表示“穿过”。 【46题详解】 句意：我们都保护这些花草，所以请不要摘花。“保护”对应的动词是“protect”；主语“We”为复数，且全文为一般现在时，因此用动词原形。 【47题详解】 句意：学校中央是我们的教学楼。“建筑物”对应名词“building”；“teaching building”为固定搭配，意为“教学楼”，由be动词“is”可知用单数形式。 【48题详解】 句意：我们每天一起吃午饭。“一起”对应副词“together”，在句中作状语，修饰动词短语“have lunch”。 【49题详解】 句意：当你遇到问题时，可以向老师和同学求助。不定冠词“a”后接可数名词单数，“problem”表示“问题、难题”。 【50题详解】 句意：我希望你在这里过得开心，结交许多新朋友。“希望”对应动词“hope”，后接宾语从句，表示对将来可能发生之事的期望，主语为“I”，因此用动词原形“hope”。 第四节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone. I ____51____ (be) Charlotte Smith. I am from London. But now I live in Changsha with ____52____ (I) family. Changsha is a beautiful city. I love it very much. Look! This is my family photo. You can ____53____ (see) I have a big family. Can you see me in the photo? There are six people ____54____ the family. Oh, I’m in a red jacket. The boy with a pair of ____55____ (glass) is my brother, George. He ____56____ (like) playing ping-pong. My father, William ____57____ my mother, Kate are in the photo, too. They work in Changsha now. My father is a doctor and my mother is ____58____ English teacher. My ____59____ (grandparent) are very old. You can see they are in black. George and I study in the same class in my mother’s school. We have some friends there. They are all nice to us. I ____60____ (real) love my family and friends. 【答案】51. am 52. my 53. see 54. in 55. glasses 56. likes 57. and 58. an 59. grandparents 60. really 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Charlotte Smith来自伦敦，现在和家人住在长沙，通过一张全家福介绍了家庭成员的外貌、职业和爱好，表达了对家人和朋友的喜爱。 【51题详解】 句意：大家好。我是Charlotte Smith。描述当前事实，主语“I”为第一人称单数，be动词用am。故填am。 【52题详解】 句意：但现在我和我的家人住在长沙。修饰名词“family”应用形容词性物主代词，I的形容词性物主代词为my。故填my。 【53题详解】 句意：你可以看到我有一个大家庭。情态动词“can”后接动词原形，see的动词原形为see。故填see。 【54题详解】 句意：这个家庭里有六个人。表示“在……里”，应用介词in，in the family意为“在家庭中”。故填in。 【55题详解】 句意：戴着一副眼镜的男孩是我哥哥George。“a pair of glasses”为固定搭配，意为“一副眼镜”，glass应用复数形式glasses。故填glasses。 【56题详解】 句意：他喜欢打乒乓球。描述一般事实，主语“He”为第三人称单数，like用三单形式likes。故填likes。 【57题详解】 句意：我的父亲William和我的母亲Kate也在照片里。连接两个并列主语，表示“和”，应用连词and。故填and。 【58题详解】 句意：我父亲是一名医生，我母亲是一名英语老师。此处表示泛指“一名英语老师”，且“English”以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【59题详解】 句意：我的祖父母年纪很大了。根据谓语“are”可知，主语应为复数，grandparent的复数为grandparents。故填grandparents。 【60题详解】 句意：我真的爱我的家人和朋友。修饰动词“love”应用副词，real的副词为really，意为“真正地”。故填really。 六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共15分） 61. 假如你是李华，是一名七年级新生。在英语课上，老师请你用英语向全班介绍自己。请你根据以下思维导图，写一篇短文。 要求：1. 短文必须包含所有提示要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 词数：60～80词，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Li Hua Favourite sport What basketball / football / running… When after school, with my friends Favorite Subject What English / maths / history… Why interesting, learn a lot from it Best friend Who Tom / Lily… Why kind and friendly, often helps me … … Good morning, everyone! My name is Li Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】 例文 Good morning, everyone! My name is Li Hua. My favourite sport is basketball. I often play it with my friends after school. My favourite subject is English. I think it is interesting and I can learn a lot from it. My best friend is Tom. He is kind and friendly. He often helps me with my lessons. I’m happy to be here and I hope we can get along well. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍最喜欢的运动及时间；最喜欢的学科及原因；最好的朋友及原因 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：60～80词；开头结尾已给不计入词数；不出现真实校名姓名 [构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已有开头句 主体段：先说最喜欢的运动→再介绍最喜欢的学科→最后介绍最好的朋友，适当补充一句自己的期待 结尾段：已有结尾句 [要点展开] 要点一：最喜欢的运动 My favourite sport is basketball. I often play it with my friends after school./It makes me strong and relaxed.等 要点二：最喜欢的学科 My favourite subject is English. I think it is interesting and I can learn a lot from it./I enjoy reading English stories in my free time.等 要点三：最好的朋友 My best friend is Tom. He is kind and friendly. He often helps me with my lessons./We often play and study together.等 要点四：补充期待 I’m happy to be here and I hope we can get along well./I want to make more new friends here.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 丽泽教育集团2026学年第一学期期中独立作业 七年级英语试卷 考生须知： 1. 全卷共6页，7大题，71小题。满分为120分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 本卷答案必须做在答题纸的对应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。 温馨提示：请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！ 第一部分 听力部分（共三节，满分20分） 第一节听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What is Kate’s hobby? A. Playing tennis. B. Swimming. C. Dancing. 2. How old is Jack? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 3. What is Mia’s favorite place? A. The dance hall. B. The music room. C. The computer lab. 4. How many boys are there in the reading club? A. 45. B. 25. C. 20. 5. What can Sarah play? A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar. 第二节 听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳，并将答案标在相应位置。听完对话后，你都有10至15秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 6. What color is Dad’s hat? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 7. Where is the hat? A. On the chair. B. Under the desk. C. On the head. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8. What class is Peter’s friend in? A. In Class Three. B. In Class Thirteen. C. In Class Four. 9. Who is from Shanghai? A. Amy. B. Tina. C. Mr. Zhang. 10. What are they going to do? A. They are going to play basketball. B. They are going to have classes. C. They are going to have dinner. 第三节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读有关内容：听完后，你将有25秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 11. How many people are there in Jenny’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. Where did Jenny and Jane sit? A. Behind Mum’s computer. B. Next to Mum’s computer. C. In front of Mum’s computer. 13. When do Jenny’s family take a family photo together every year? A. On Christmas. B. On Mid-Autumn Day. C. During the Spring Festival. 14. Who had the good idea? A. Jenny. B. Jane. C. Mum. 15. What do you think of Jenny’s family? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Worried. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This is Rainbow Bridge Junior High School. There are forty-eight classes at this school. It is big and modern (现代的). Today is the first day of school. Ms. Chen will show you around the school. You will find it nice and beautiful. Here is a map of the school. 1. There are ________ buildings in Rainbow Bridge Junior High School. A. ten B. six C. seven D. eight 2. Where is the Teachers’ Building? A. In front of the flags. B. Behind the playground. C. In front of Classroom Building 2. D. Next to the Computer Building. 3. How many classes are there at this school? A. Forty. B. Forty-eight. C. Thirty-eight. D. Forty-five. 4. What is Rainbow Bridge Junior High School like? A. Big and clean. B. Old but big. C. Small but nice. D. Nice and beautiful. 5. What can we learn about the school? A. The school has no library. B. There are not any flags. C. There are 3 Classroom Buildings. D. Ms. Chen will show students around. B Hello everyone! I want to introduce my junior high school to you. There is a big playground. We explore the fun of sports there. I hope I can join the football team next year. There are two classroom buildings. We can have classes or read in the classrooms. I always read books about biology. Besides, we have an art room. In the art room, we draw pictures, make crafts, and even learn about famous artists. After school, there are many clubs (俱乐部) to join. The literature (文学) club reads novels, and the sports club has activities. I’m in the literature club, and we often have book-sharing meetings. In my class, everyone loves our school. We have so many wonderful places and activities. 6. What does the writer want to join? A. The football team. B. The running team. C. The basketball team. D. The swimming team. 7. What books does the writer always read? A. Maths books. B. History books. C. Biology books. D. Art books. 8. Which picture describes (描述) “make crafts” best in Paragraph 2? A. B. C. D. 9. What club is the writer in? A. Music club. B. Sports club. C. Science club. D. Literature club. 10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The school has two libraries. B. There are no clubs in the school. C. There is only one classroom building. D. Everyone in the class loves the school. C I am Lingling and I’m a student in No.1 Middle School. It’s big and nice. There are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school. The buildings in my school are new. All the classrooms have two big blackboards, a television. I like the school library very much. A lot of books are there. I always read books with my friends there. If you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help. There is also a dining hall. We can eat delicious food here. There is a lost and found case (失物招领箱) near the dining hall. If you lose your things, you can put a lost note with your name and phone number. It can help to find your lost things. All in all, I love my school. 11. How many students are there in Lingling’s school? A. 500 B. 689 C. 1189 D. 1200 12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. The sports hall. B. The dining hall. C. The school library. D. The lost and found case. 13. Who can help you if (如果) you can’t find the book in the school library? A. Your friends. B. The teachers there. C. The computer. D. Your parents. 14. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 3? A. The lost note. B. The phone number. C. The dining hall. D. The lost and found case. 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. My School B. My Classmates C. My New Teachers D. My Favorite Building 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1-4题，并回答5题。 Lily: Mum, I’m so excited! I’m going to school this autumn. ____16____ Mum: Now we are on the way to your new school. Lily: What will my school life be like? Mum: You will have more lessons every day. ____17____ Lily: Can I play games at school? Mum: Yes, you can. You will make many new friends and play games with them. ____18____ Lily: I love swimming. Will I meet students with the same hobby? Mum: Maybe. ____19____ You can also try singing, dancing or ball games. Lily: Great! I’m ready for my new school life. A. I will be a student in Grade 7. B. You will also learn a lot of helpful things. C. Different students have different hobbies. D. Because doing sports is more important to you. E. You will enjoy yourself at school. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Do you like your junior high school life? Why? (不超过15个单词) _____________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Dear Gray, Thank you for your letter and your photo. You are an interesting boy and I’m ____21____ to be your pen friend. My name is Li Hong. I’m a(an) ____22____ girl from Jinhua. I am twelve years old. There are ____23____ people in my family. They are my mother, my father, my brother and me. My father is a ____24____. He works in a hospital (医院). My mother has a ____25____ store and she has many beautiful clothes on sale. My brother and I go to school five days a week, from Monday to ____26____. We study in the same school, ____27____ we are in different grades. I am in Grade 7 and he is in Grade 8. My favorite ____28____ is math. I like listening to music, playing football and watching TV. We have a pet dog. ____29____ name is Snow. He loves chicken very much. Here is a photo of my family. Please write back soon and I want to ____30____ more about you. Yours, Li Hong 21. A. happy B. busy C. fine D. welcome 22. A. English B. American C. Chinese D. Japanese 23. A. three B. four C. five D. six 24. A. teacher B. doctor C. policeman D. milkman 25. A. book B. food C. clothes D. fruit 26. A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Friday 27. A. but B. and C. so D. because 28. A. sport B. color C. subject D. day 29. A. My B. His C. Your D. Her 30. A. draw B. read C. know D. say 第二节 连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 31. of no use, thinking, learning, without, is (.) ______________________________________________________________ 32. point out the mistake, but, it, is, to, Ok (?) ______________________________________________________________ 33. a small boat, primary school, like, is (.) ______________________________________________________________ 34. go through, towards the sea, you, storms, will (.) ______________________________________________________________ 35. protect you from, wind, Dad and Mom, can (.) ______________________________________________________________ 第三节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的单词填入空白处，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 make mistakes without advice hers remember important homework polite plan Amy is my new classmate and my good friend. She is a ____36____ girl and always says “please” and “thank you”. She often gets up late in the morning, so she sometimes comes to school ____37____ breakfast. Amy likes English very much. She thinks it is ____38____ to learn it well. Miss Gao asks us to ____39____ the new words after class, and she often says, “Don’t be afraid to ____40____.” When we have problems in our study, Miss Gao always gives us some good ____41____. After school, Amy and I often do our ____42____ together. At the weekend, we ____43____ to play basketball in the park. Amy has a nice schoolbag. Mine is old, but ____44____ is new. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号里的汉语提示，在空格处填入正确形式的单词，每空一词。 Good morning, everyone! Welcome to Sunshine Middle School. Now let me show you around our school. Walk ____45____ (穿过) the school gate and you can see a beautiful garden. There are many trees and flowers in it. We all ____46____ (保护) them, so please don’t pick the flowers. In the middle of the school is our teaching ____47____ (建筑物). It is white and tall. We have most of our classes there. Behind it there is a big dining hall. We have lunch ____48____ (一起) every day. School life is not always easy. When you have a ____49____ (问题), you can ask your teachers and classmates for help. They are always kind to you. I ____50____ (希望) you will be happy here and make many new friends. Thank you! 第四节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone. I ____51____ (be) Charlotte Smith. I am from London. But now I live in Changsha with ____52____ (I) family. Changsha is a beautiful city. I love it very much. Look! This is my family photo. You can ____53____ (see) I have a big family. Can you see me in the photo? There are six people ____54____ the family. Oh, I’m in a red jacket. The boy with a pair of ____55____ (glass) is my brother, George. He ____56____ (like) playing ping-pong. My father, William ____57____ my mother, Kate are in the photo, too. They work in Changsha now. My father is a doctor and my mother is ____58____ English teacher. My ____59____ (grandparent) are very old. You can see they are in black. George and I study in the same class in my mother’s school. We have some friends there. They are all nice to us. I ____60____ (real) love my family and friends. 六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共15分） 61. 假如你是李华，是一名七年级新生。在英语课上，老师请你用英语向全班介绍自己。请你根据以下思维导图，写一篇短文。 要求：1. 短文必须包含所有提示要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 词数：60～80词，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Li Hua Favourite sport What basketball / football / running… When after school, with my friends Favorite Subject What English / maths / history… Why interesting, learn a lot from it Best friend Who Tom / Lily… Why kind and friendly, often helps me … … Good morning, everyone! My name is Li Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $