福建省连江县2026-2027学年第一学期九年级期中适应性练习英语(A)

2026-2027学年第一学期九年级期中适应性练习(A) 听力材料 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1.In the past,people enjoyed open-air movies in their free time 2.We should sort rubbish and recycle useful things 3.Factories shouldn't pour wastewater into rivers. 4.The cross-sea bridge greatly improves local traffic. 5.Movable type printing is one of the four great inventions of ancient China. 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对 话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 W:You know so much about waste sorting. M:Yes.I have learned it a lot in our school environmental club recently. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 M:I didn't see you this morning,Lily.Where have you been? W:I have been to the local history museum for project materials. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 M:Xiao Ya,how long have you learned the violin? W:For 5 years 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 W:Are you ready for your English report? M:Yes.I'll interview old people about changes in Lianjiang's transport. W:When will you do the interview? M:We plan to do it next Saturday 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 M:Great changes have taken place in our hometown these years. W:I agree.Do you still remember the old narrow seaside road? M:Yes.Now it becomes wide and comfortable. W:Lots ofpeople drive to enjoy the sea view on weekends. M:I feel really surprised to see such big changes. W:Me too. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 M:Grandma,what did you usually do in your childhood? W:Well,I often jumped long ropes with my friends M:Sounds interesting.What other activities do you remember? W:Er,let me think...I also played hide-and-seek,watched open-air movies and played cards.What about you? M:My leisure activities are quite different.I watch football games.On weekends,I surf the internet or go hiking with my friends W:Many things have changed.These days,people have more ways to have fun. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 M:Our class will have a charity sale of used old things. W:Shall we collect old toys or old clothes? M:Neither.We will collect old books from students. W:How can we let more students know about it? M:We can put up notices around our school. W:Should we prepare something for the notices? M:Sure.Let's make some signs right away 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Lianjiang is famous for delicious abalones along its long coast.The local abalone grows in clean water.Farmers start work at six every morning.The best season for abalone to grow fat is winter.New technology helps farmers improve their farming a lot.Sea farming brings great progress for villagers.More young people choose to stay and work in their hometowns. They love the sea and want to keep it healthy.They hope more people can realize the value of protecting our sea from now on. 2026-2027学年第一学期九年级期中适应性练习 英语（A)参考答案及评分标准 1.听力：共三节，每小题1.5分，共30分。 第一节1-5 ABBCC 第二节6-10 CABBA11-15 BCCAA 第三节16.clean 17.6/six 18.winter 19.progress 20.value Ⅱ.选择填空：每小题1分，共15分。 21--25 ACBAB 26--30ABCBC 31--35ACBBC Ⅲ.完形填空：每小题1.5分，共15分。 36--40 CABBA 41--45ACCBA V.阅读理解：共三节，共45分。 第一节（每小题2分，共30分） 46--50 CBCAB 51--55 CBBDA 56--60 BADCD 第二节（每小题1分，共5分） 61--65 ADCEB 第三节（每小题2分，共10分） ★评分标准：每小题能写出下面的关键词，且句子多余部分没有语法错误，得2分；能写 出答案关键词，但句子有语法错误，得1.5分；能传递个别信息，得0.5分。 66.Young people (across China). 67.To start a tree-planting business. 68.Hejoined a(popular)TV show (Become a Farmer) 69.Last September. 70.It's our duty to protect the environment./Everyone can do something helpful for our planet./.. (回答合理即可) V.情景交际：每小题2分，共10分。 71.how long have/has/you/he/she been? 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 72.Not yet /No./No,I haven't. 11211 73.Good idea./Sounds wonderful /interesting./Sorry,I have no time/money.(▣答合理即可) 2 1 1 10.5 0.5 74.What is it/the lock used for? 0.50.50.5 0.5 75.What do you do /How 0.50.50.50.52 ★评分标准：每小题能按照要求写出正确的内容，得2分；能写出主要句子结构，得1一1.5 分；能传递个别信息，得0.5分。 VI看图写话：每小题2分，共10分。 76.He/The boy prefers riding/to ride (a bike/bikes)to school. 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 He/The boy prefers going/to go to school by bike/on his bike. 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 77.They are playing chess now 0.50.5 0.5 0.5 78.The light bulb was invented by Edison. 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 79.It is necessary to sort rubbish/litter/waste/trash(into different bins.) 0.50.5 0.5 0.5 80.(Great)changes have taken place in Fuzhou recently. 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 ★评分标准：每小题能按照要求写出正确的内容，得2分：能写出主要句子结构，得1一1.5 分；能传递个别信息，得0.5分。 VⅡ短文填空：每小题1分，共10分。 81.from 82.fifteenth 83.arrives 84.remain 85.why 86.picked 87.nicer 88.us 89.because 90.special VⅢ.书面表达：15分 参考范文： Going Green Starts with Small Actions Going green sounds like a big task,but in fact,it begins with small actions in our daily life First of all,we should save water and electricity.For example,turn off the lights when we leave a room and we should stop wasting water.Also,we can reuse some old things,such as donating them to the charity.What's more,green travelling is good for our environment.When we travel for a short distance,we'd better ride a bike or take a bus instead of driving.Of course,it's important to plant more trees.Last but not least,don't throw rubbish everywhere. I hope everyone can take action to go green and build a beautiful world together.Let's start now! 4 书面表达评分标准（一） Actions: ●turn off 2分 ●stop… 2分 ●reuse.. 2分 ●ride a bike. 2分 ●plant.. 2分 ●… 2分 Wish: 2分 行文连贯，表达通顺+1 时态错误降一档起评 书面表达评分标准（二) 第五档 包含所有信息，内容完整，语句通顺，意思连贯。没有或基本没有语法、拼写错 13一15分 误，书写规范，词数符合要求。 第四档 包含大部分信息，内容较完整，表达基本清楚，语句较通顺，有少量语法、拼写 10一12分 错误。书写规范，词数基本符合要求。 第三档 写出基本信息，语句基本通顺；但句子较简单，表达不够清楚，有部分语法、拼 7一9分 写错误。书写基本规范。 第二档 4一6分 写出部分信息，表达不清楚，有较多语法和拼写错误。 第一档 1一3分 仅能传递个别信息，通篇只有个别句子可读。 0分 只字未写，或写的内容与所要求的内容无关。 52026-2027学年第一学期九年级期中 英语(A) (满分：150分 考试时间：120 友情提示：所有答案都必须填涂在答题卡规定位置上， 1.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、 容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1 A B. 2 B. 3 细网 个干 B. 5 九年级英语练习A一1一（共12页） 适应性练习 分钟) 答在本试卷上一律无效！ )三幅图中选出与句子内 C. C 】 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答 案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.What has the boy learned recently? A.Boat building B.Paper cutting C.Waste sorting. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.Where has Lily been? A.Local history museum. B.City bookstore. C.Community park. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.How long has Xiao Ya learned the violin? A.For 4 years. B.For 5 years. C.For 6 years. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.When will they do the interview? A.Next Friday. B.Next Saturday. C.Next Sunday. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.What was the seaside road like before? A.Narrow. B.Wide. C.Busy. 11.How does the boy feel? A.Tired. B.Surprised. C.Bored. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Grandma and grandson. 13.How many kinds of activities are mentioned in the dialog? A.5. B.6. C.7. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.What will they collect for the sale? A.Old books. B.Old toys. C.Old clothes. 15.What will they probably do next? A.Make signs. B.Fix toys C.Buy gifts 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) 九年级英语练习A一2一 (共12页) Information about local abalone(鲍鱼)farming Place Grows in 16 water. Time Farmers start work at 17 every morning. Season The best season for abalone to grow fat is 18 Benefit Sea farming brings great 19 for villagers More people can realize the 20 of protecting our Wish sea from now on. Ⅱ.选择填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A.apartment B.war C.award 22.-Where is our science teacher?She is not in the office. -She the AI lab to try the new machine. A.has been to B.has been in C.has gone to 23.By turning the desert green,we can climate change. A.cut down B.slow down C.bring down 24.Shi Guangyin has fought desert growth since 1984. A.against B.with C.for 25.Volunteers are making great efforts wildlife in Tibet. A.protecting B.to protect C.protect 26.-When will you return my camera?You it for nearly a week. -I'm sorry.I'll return it in two days. A.have kept B.have borrowed C.have taken 27.Every time I want to give up,the warm words from teachers bring me great A.excitement B.encouragement C.amusement 28.It's a good idea to soft drink cans to make new products. A.reduce B.reuse C.recycle 29.-It seems that you are so with the amazing valley. -Yes.Because I have explored it a couple of times. A.patient B.familiar C.pleased 30.We can donate these school uniforms to the charity.They are still in a good A.situation B.communication C.condition 九年级英语练习A一3一（共12页） 31.The narrow road in the town to meet more transportation last year. A.was broadened B.was brightened C.was deepened 32.Humans can live without water,so we must stop polluting rivers and lakes. A.nearly B.probably C.hardly 33.The delicious tofu is the well-known beans from Northeast China A.made of B.made from C.made into 34.-Look,a lot of thick black clouds are moving quickly in the sky. -Oh,my god!I am not sure it is going to rain heavily or not soon. A.if B.whether C.because 35.-Hi,Mr Wu!The AI is used in many areas nowadays.I wonder -Oh,you can use it to write difficult computer programs. A.why it is so popular B.when I can use it C.what I can do with it Ⅲ.完形填空（共10题每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳答案。 Recently,a 14-year-old boy from Henan was sent to hospital because of serious kidney failure(肾衰竭).About98 percent of his kidney function 36 greatly.Doctors found his bad eating habits caused this 37 result.The boy ordered takeout food and drank two to three cups of milk tea a day 38 regular meals.Sugary drinks had largely taken the place of water in his diet. Milk tea tastes good,but drinking too much has 39 effects on teenagers' health.A 500-ml full-sugar cup of milk tea has far more sugar than people's daily needs.Too much sugar brings many problems 40.It may make people fat and hurt their kidneys.._4L,mi业k tea has plenty of caffeine(咖啡因)，which may affect our sleep.What's worse,.some products high in trans fats(反式脂肪)can put our health 42 risk. Surveys show that many teenagers have 43 drinking milk tea and found it hard to give it up.However,water is always the best 44,especially when we feel thirsty.As middle-school students,we should 45 healthy living habits. We'd better cut down on sugary drinks to protect our health and do some sports.By doing so,we can avoid getting sick and lead a healthy life. 九年级英语练习A一4一（共12页) 36.A.polluted B.grew C.suffered 37.A.terrible B.strange C.natural 38.A.according to B.instead of C.because of 39.A.common B.negative C.movable 40.A.easily B.correctly C.suddenly 41.A.Moreover B.However C.Therefore 42.A.0n B.in C.at 43.A.worried about B.taken part in C.got used to 44.A.method B.choice C.example 45.A.develop B.compare C.mention V.阅读理解（共三节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中 选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Li Hua's study group made a poster about water.Today,they are sharing it in their English class. It takes water to make these things, How much water do even though we don't see water in we need to take in Part 1 them. every day? 2.7-3.7 litres (L) Percentage of water on Earth 100% about 97% 80% Part 2 60% 9% farm 64% 20% about 2% about 1% ◆sea water ◆fresh water locked ◆fresh water for Percentage of fresh up in ice or deep human use water for human use underground Part 3 Water plants with Take shorter showers Use energy-saving grey water washing machines 九年级英语练习A一5一 (共12页) 46.How much water does a person need to take in every day? A.0.7-1.6L. B.1.7-2.6L. C.2.7-3.7L. D.3.8-4.7L 47.Which of the following takes the most water to make? A.A hamburger.B.A pair of shoes.C.A kilo of sugar. D.A shirt. 48.What do we know about fresh water? A.Factories use more fresh water than farms do. B.Fresh water from underground is easy to get. C.Fresh water takes up about 3%of Earth's water. D.About 2%of the world's fresh water was run out. 49.What is Part 3 mainly about? A.Suggestions for saving water. B.Reasons for reusing water. C.Ways of getting fresh water. D.Results of wasting water. 50.When is this poster most likely to be used? A.On World Health Day. B.On World Earth Day. C.On World Forest Day. D.On World Food Day. B On a cold morning,ten-year-old Ada was almost late for school.Last night,she stayed up designing her block-collecting machine to clean up her brother's messy building blocks.As she rushed to put on her coat,the zipper pull (broke.She saw a clip(▣形针)on her desk.She bent(使弯曲)it and solved the problem. The sidewalk was covered by ice.Ada almost fell."I need proper shoes for ice," she said to herself.Right now,she had an idea.She ran back inside,found two of her father's thick socks,and put them over her shoes.They looked funny,but she walked safely to school. At school,during the break,.her friend Fiona cried out,“The gum(口香搪)is stuck in my hair!"The class thought of ways-ice,salad cream...but Ada had a better idea.She put some baby cream on Fiona's messy hair.The gum soon became soft and Ada got it out easily. After school,grandma bought her a cup of hot chocolate and drove her home. There were no cup holders in the car.Ada put her cup in her shoe."Honey,you see solutions everywhere,"grandma laughed. At home,she noticed her cat playing with a ball of wool,making a mess.Ada saw a small bottle on the kitchen table.She put the yarn (ball inside,pulled a piece of yarn through the small hole,and hung the bottle on the wall.The cat couldn't reach it anymore. Her dad praised her,"You are born to be an inventor,but I have no time for inventing..”Ada smiled,“.,” 九年级英语练习A一6一（共12页) 51.What happened to Ada at the beginning of the story? A.Ada was absent from school. B.Ada's brother messed up her blocks. C.There was something wrong with Ada's zipper. D.Ada failed to build a block-collecting machine. 52.Which is the correct order of the pictures according to the story? a b A.b-c-a-d B.b-a-c-d C.c-a-b-d D.c-d-a-b 53.What might Ada say to her dad at the end of the story? A.I'll work harder to be an inventor like you. B.I'm not an inventor but a problem solver. C.Dad,you'd better make full use of your time. D.Dad,maybe you could find more bottles for me. 54.What was Ada like in the story? A.Serious and careful. B.Brave and honest. C.Kind and shy. D.Smart and helpful. 55.How does the writer interest the readers in the story? A.By showing different scenes. B.By using plenty of conversations. C.By giving a meaningful lesson. D.By describing characters'feelings. C In a recent study,scientists found that the world's oceans 融化) became warmer than ever in 2025.They have set new warming records for eight years without stopping.This coral ree shows that the Earth is getting warmer because of human activities,and the bad effects will last for hundreds of years. Oceans are very important for Earth's weather.Measuring (ocean heat is a good way to know how much the Earth is warming.Scientists from around the world did the study.To collect information,they used many different tools.Some worked on the water,like research ships.Others stayed on the surface of the sea,such as buoys.Some flew high above,including satellites.They even put sensors ( on sea animals to get more records. 九年级英语练习A一7一（共12页） The heat in the deep ocean is very large:in 2024,the oceans took in much more heat than in 2023,and in 2025,they took in even more than in 2024.It is like huge fires burning in the oceans-enough to make water boil in 2 billion Olympic-sized swimming pools.One climate scientist says it takes about 25 years for the heat to reach this depth.And that heat will stay in the ocean for hundreds of years. Warming oceans bring many serious problems.They cause stronger storms,more wildfires and terrible floods.Higher ocean temperatures also cause ice melt and are bad for coral reefs,which support more than 25%of all ocean life. Scientists say ocean temperatures will keep rising until we stop sending greenhouse gases into the air.Even then,it will take hundreds of years for the oceans to cool down.But there is still hope."We can solve this problem with today's technology," says Dr.Abraham. 56.Which picture below is probably one of the "buoys"? A B ， 57.Why does the writer mention"2 billion Olympic-sized swimming pools"? A.To show how much heat oceans take in B.To explain how scientists did the study. C.To tell why ocean temperatures are rising D.To describe where the deep heat goes. 58.Which of the following problems is caused by warming oceans? A.Fewer storms. B.Richer sea life. C.Cooler weather. D.Less sea ice. 59.What is Dr.Abraham's attitude towards the problem? A.Unclear. B.Worried. C.Hopeful. D.Negative. 60.What is the main purpose of this passage? A.To introduce a way to cool down the oceans. B.To explain why scientists study ocean heat. C.To tell the bad results of global warming. D.To report a study on rising ocean heat. 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最 佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） D Life is always changing.Sometimes it can make us feel unsure and worried.Here 九年级英语练习A一8一（共12页） are simple things you can do to make it easier to deal with changes. What are life changes? There can be lots of new things that happen in your life.Some can be really good, like making a new friend.61 They can be things like moving schools or a teacher you don't know taking over your class. Why can it be hard to deal with? 62 Our brains love things that make us feel safe.When something changes, like starting a new school,it can feel like going on a surprise adventure without a map.This can make us feel worried because we don't know what to expect. Can change be a good thing? Yes-life would be pretty boring if everything stayed the same all the time. Making changes helps you discover what you like-and what you don't like.63 It often leads to new adventures and new superpowers. Some tips for dealing with changes. *64 It helps to put your worries into words. Think of changes as an adventure.Ask questions and learn as much as you can about what's new. Look for things that stay the same-maybe you still have your favorite game or book with you.65 A.Some can make you feel worried. B.This helps create a sense of comfort. C.It also helps you to grow and learn skills. D.Change can often bring feelings of uncertainty. E.Share your thoughts and feelings with someone you trust. 第三节任务型阅读。 阅读下面短文并回答问题。（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） E Although there are laws to protect our environment,we still face many challenges. But across China,young people are working hard to find solutions.They have made great efforts,showing that everyone can do something helpful for our planet.Here are two of their stories. Zhong Lin was born in Minqin County,Gansu Province.As he grew up,he saw people in his hometown fight against desert growth.After graduation in 2021,Zhong 九年级英语练习A一9一（共12页） returned to his hometown to start a tree-planting business.His choice came with difficulties and the work itself was hard,too.After a sandstorm in March this year, only a few of the 500 newly planted trees survived. But Zhong never gave up.His big moment came in 2024.He joined a popular TV show Become a Farmer.It quickly drew people's attention.Since then,"Minqin Tree Planting"has become popular and attracted (many young volunteers. Li Yanyan,a 20-year-old student at Beijing Forestry University,is also a doer. Last September,Li discovered that the glass buildings harmed birds.She quickly gathered information and asked school leaders for help.Soon,suitable stickers were placed on dangerous windows.Her efforts have also inspired (similar actions at other universities,including Peking University and Sun Yat-sen University in Guangdong. "Humans and wildlife breathe the same air,so protecting nature is not a choice but a survival skill we all need to learn."said Li. 66.What does the underlined word "They"refer to in Paragraph 1? 67.Why did Zhong Lin return to his hometown after graduation in 2021? 68.What did Zhong do in 2024 to attract people's attention to'Minqin Tree Planting"? 69.When did Li discover that the glass buildings harmed birds? 70.What can we learn from Zhong Lin and Li Yanyan? V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情境提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71.A:Sir, like this? B:For a whole week. 72.A:Have you finished your book report? B: I need more time. 73.A:What about going abroad for vacation this summer? B: 74.A: B:It is used for locking the door. 75.A: to be a greener person? B:I always use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when shopping. 九年级英语练习A一10一（共12页） V1.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76.prefer,school 77.play,now 78.invent,by Fuzhou 79.necessary,sort 80.take place,recently VⅫ短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格处填入一个 恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 You may have heard an old Chinese poem that says, "Reeds are luxuriant and green;White Dew turns into frost." (蒹葭苍苍，白露为霜)This poem comes_81 The Book of Songs,a very ancient Chinese book.It talks about White Dew-the 82 (fifteen)solar term (in the Chinese lunar calendar. White Dew usually 83(arrive)around September 7th.When it comes,hot summer days are gone,and cool autumn starts.Days 84 /rI'memn/mild,but nights get cold,so the wet part in the air turns into small water drops.As the sun rises,these drops look white.That is 85 this term is called "White Dew". During White Dew,in southern parts of China,such as Fujian and Zhejiang, people love drinking"White Dew Tea".This tea is 86 (pick)at this time.It smells 87 (nice)than tea from other seasons. White Dew also reminds 88 (we)to take care of our health.As the temperature drops little by little,we need to wear more clothes in the morning and evening.Eating foods like pears and honey is good too,89 they help keep our lungs moist(湿润). From the old poem to today's life,White Dew is still the 90 /'spenl/time.It shows how Chinese people watched nature carefully and lived with it in harmony (和谐)for thousands of years.. 81. 82 83 84 85 86. 87. 88. 89 90. 九年级英语练习A一11一 (共12页) VⅢ.书面表达（满分15分） 假如你是李华，学校英语报正在举办以“Going Green Starts with Small Actions'”为题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示信息，写一篇英语征文稿，分享你 的看法。词数80左右。 Actions: ●turn off.. ●stop… ●reuse.. ●ride a bike.. ●plant. ●… Wish: ●· 注意事项： 1.必须包含图表中所有内容要点，可适当发挥，开头己给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Going Green Starts with Small Actions Going green sounds like a big task,but in fact,it begins with small actions in our daily life. 九年级英语练习A一12一（共12页)