精品解析:江苏泰州市泰兴市2026-2027学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题
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内容正文:
九年级英语试卷
(考试时间:100分钟 满分:120分)
第一部分 选择题(共55分)
一、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What will you do if your classmate suddenly gets into danger on your way to an important exam? This is a question that many teenagers may never think about. Recently, a 17-year-old student from Shandong has shown us a (n) ____1____ answer with his warm and responsible (负责任的) act.
In May, 2025, the young student was hurrying to take an important exam. All students were nervous and they ____2____ the coming test. Unluckily, one of his classmates ____3____ had a heart problem and fell down next to him. The student used the ____4____ he learned in school daily safety classes to save his classmate right away. With the help of a kind driver, he sent his classmate to the hospital in seven minutes, just ____5____ the usual time of fourteen minutes. Thanks to their quick action and teamwork, his classmate was ____6____.
This story quickly ____7____ across the whole country online. Millions of people were deeply moved by the teenager’s choice. Many people spoke ____8____ of the student and recognized him as a hero. The education department (部门) also praised him for his ____9____ and allowed him to take a make-up exam later. This meaningful event shows that education is not just about ____10____ but also about a good character and a sense of responsibility.
The student missed the exam, but he didn’t ____11____ his decision. When he was asked about the exam, he said, “Exams can be retaken, but ____12____ cannot.”
This story isn’t just about the student’s kindness. It also tells us the ____13____ meaning of education. As one expert (专家) said, “Exams test knowledge, ____14____ the young student’s choice tested his ____15____, and he scored perfectly.”
1. A. wise B. perfect C. opposite D. negative
2. A. took on B. passed on C. cut back on D. focused on
3. A. lately B. suddenly C. quickly D. carelessly
4. A. skills B. secrets C. messages D. standards
5. A. all B. half C. part D. double
6. A. in trouble B. in surprise C. out of danger D. out of work
7. A. spread B. remained C. explained D. disappeared
8. A. exactly B. likely C. highly D. easily
9. A. luck B. habit C. health D. courage
10. A. prizes B. grades C. works D. victories
11. A. regret B. mention C. consider D. recognize
12. A. gift B. life C. brain D. kindness
13. A. true B. sad C. funny D. boring
14. A. because B. if C. while D. though
15. A. hobby B. body C. memory D. character
二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Have you ever wondered why rain falls from the sky and later returns to rivers, lakes and seas? The movement of water between the ground, the air and the sky is called the water cycle (循环). You can make a Mini Water Cycle at home or in class.
You will need
a bowl warm water plastic wrap (塑料膜)
ice pieces ________ a rubber band (橡皮筋)
In the Mini Water Cycle, warm water in the bowl slowly changes into water vapor (蒸汽). The vapor rises and touches the cold plastic wrap. Because the ice pieces make the plastic wrap cold, the vapor changes back into tiny water drops. When the drops become heavy, they fall into the cup.
This is similar to the real water cycle. In nature, the sun heats water in rivers, lakes and seas. Water vapor rises into the sky. When it meets colder air, it forms clouds. When the clouds have enough water, the water falls back to the ground as rain.
16. What is needed in “ ________”?
A. a bowl B. a cup C. a spoon D. a plate
17. Why can water drops form under the plastic wrap?
A. Because warm water gets cool slowly.
B. Because the rubber band makes water heavy.
C. Because the bowl changes ice pieces into warm water.
D. Because the rising water vapor touches the cold plastic wrap.
18. In the real water cycle, what happens after water vapor rises into the sky?
A. It is heated by the sun all the time. B. It meets colder air and forms clouds.
C. It falls to the ground as rain at once. D. It returns directly to rivers and lakes.
19. Which step in Mini Water Cycle is the most similar to rain falling in nature?
A. Putting ice pieces on top. B. Water drops falling into the cup.
C. Pouring warm water into the bowl. D. Covering the bowl with plastic wrap.
20. Where can we most probably read this passage?
A. In a story book. B. In a history book. C. In a science book. D. In a fashion magazine.
B
①When my children were young, I used to read to them every evening before bed. One of their favourite stories was called Somebody Loves You, Mr Hatch.
②Mr Hatch lived a quiet and lonely life. He walked alone to work every day and ate his lunch alone in a corner. He never smiled or talked to anyone on his way home. In the evening, he would read a newspaper and go to bed early. Few people knew much about him.
③However, Mr Hatch’s life changed on Valentine’s Day (情人节) when he received a surprise gift. It was a beautiful heart-shaped box filled with chocolate along with a small handwritten note. It said, “Somebody loves you.” At first, he couldn’t believe it, but when he realized it was true, he began to laugh and handed out the chocolate to the kids around him. That single warm message opened his heart to the power of love. Soon he found himself cheerful. He became a joy at work and began to greet people in the neighbourhood. As the days and weeks went by, his laughter, smiles, kindness, happiness and love touched everyone in his small community.
④Later, Mr Hatch found out that the heart-shaped box was sent to him by mistake. He felt sad and went back to his old quiet ways. When his neighbours found out, they didn’t want him to lose the “light” he found. They surprised him with a big party and a huge banner (横幅) that read: “Everybody Loves Mr Hatch.” Mr Hatch cried when he knew that somebody loved him after all. Then he laughed, smiled and hugged his friends warmly.
⑤I think that we all have a tiny bit of Mr Hatch in us. At times we all feel unloved and unlovable. However, somebody does love us. So remember, keep shining even on dark days. May the pages of your life story be full of love.
21. What made Mr Hatch become cheerful and friendly at first?
A. A newspaper story about love. B. A big party held by neighbours.
C. A Valentine’s gift and warm note. D. A box of chocolate from his workmate.
22. What can we infer (推断) according to Paragraphs 3 and 4?
A. Mr Hatch knew the truth from the very beginning.
B. Mr Hatch expected such a gift long before that day.
C. Mr Hatch cared deeply about being loved by others.
D. Mr Hatch was angry with the person who sent the gift.
23. Why did Mr Hatch’s neighbours hold a big party for him?
A. To celebrate Valentine’s Day together.
B. To return the heart-shaped box to him.
C. To thank him for handing out chocolate to the kids.
D. To stop him from going back to his old lonely ways.
24. Which of the following best describes the changes of Mr Hatch’s feelings?
A. B.
C. D.
25. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. A wrong gift can cause a lot of trouble.
B. A good story helps children fall asleep quickly.
C. Neighbours should often hold parties for each other.
D. Love, whether noticed or not, can change a person’s life.
C
①Bees are small insects, but they are much smarter than many people think. We all know that bees make honey. But do you know that they can also “talk” to each other?
②For many years, scientists wondered how bees told each other where to find food. In the 1940s, a scientist named Karl von Frisch found the answer. When a bee finds a good place with lots of flowers, it goes back to the hive (蜂巢) and starts to dance. Other bees come to watch it carefully.
③The dance is like a small map. If the flowers are near, the bee dances in a small circle. If they are far away, it dances in the shape of the number “8”. At the centre of the “8”, there is a straight line. The bee moves its body from side to side very quickly as it walks along this line. Scientists call this the waggle dance. The direction of the line tells the other bees which way to fly.
④The length (长度) of the dance tells them how far to go. A bee usually shakes for about one second for every kilometre. So if a bee dances for three seconds, the flowers are about three kilometres away.
⑤The dancing bee also carries the smell of the flowers on its body. So the other bees know what kind of flowers to look for. If they cannot find them, they will go home and watch the dance again.
⑥Some scientists believe that bees are the only insects that can tell others about a place far away. Next time you see a bee busy among the flowers, look again. Perhaps it’s getting ready to dance and pass on good news to its friends.
26. What does a bee do first after finding flowers?
A. It brings some honey back home. B. It flies in a small circle to call its friends.
C. It goes back to the hive and starts to dance. D. It waits for other bees to come and watch it.
27. Which bee dance picture shows that the flowers are near the hive?
A. B. C. D.
28. What does the underlined word “waggle” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Holding something in one hand. B. Shaking something up and down.
C. Lifting something to a higher place. D. Moving something from side to side.
29. How do the other bees know what kind of flowers to look for?
A. By following the sun. B. By smelling the dancing bee.
C. By tasting the smell of the flowers. D. By watching the colour of the flowers.
30. Which of the following is the best title (标题) for the passage?
A. The Ways Bees Make Honey B. Flowers That Bees Love Best
C. The Dancing Language of Bees D. A Great Scientist: Karl von Frisch
三、信息还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Xu Baokun is a 69-year-old farmer from Qinzhou, Guangxi. She used to work in the fields all year round. As she grew older, she had some health problems. The problems prevented her from working in the fields and travelling around. ____31____ Her doctor suggested that she should develop a hobby to relax herself. She hoped to take up something new to cheer herself up.
One day, her son brought a drum set home and decided to teach her to play. Xu thought it was too noisy and she also doubted whether she could learn it. ____32____ When she touched the drum set for the first time, she fell in love with the sound. Though it was a big challenge for an old farmer like her, she made up her mind to learn it.
____33____ At first, as a complete beginner, she had no basic knowledge of music at all. To achieve her goal, she spent plenty of time training hard every day. Sometimes she felt stressed and tired and wanted to give up, but she still pushed herself to keep going. Little by little, she could play some simple pieces of music. What’s more, she became healthier than before. Her life also became rich and enjoyable.
A few days later, her son posted some short videos of her performance online. ____34____ Lots of fans called her Grandma Xu. Now she is such a well-known drummer that she is often invited to play at weddings or on TV shows. Before she performs, she often feels a little nervous. ____35____
“It’s never too old to learn,” Xu says. She will continue to learn more pieces. She believes music can spread warmth to people of all ages.
A. Her son kept encouraging her to have a try.
B. Playing the drums made a big difference to Xu.
C. As a result, her daily life was empty and boring.
D. Whenever she is with her drums, she feels happy.
E. But as soon as she plays the drums, she feels relaxed.
F. To her surprise, she quickly caught the public’s attention.
G. She imagined that she could play an instrument at her age.
第二部分 非选择题(65分)
四、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空,每个词或短语限用一次。
experience pleasure short care for stick to
condition bottom rapid in low spirits pay off
The Gourd (葫芦) Grandpa in Shaoxing
Recently, an elderly couple in Shaoxing have become popular across the Internet. 75-year-old Chen Jin’ao and his wife Shen Hualing live in an old riverside house behind a stone bridge. Their living ____36____ are simple, but their home is full of warmth.
This spring, they planted several gourd seedlings (苗) on their balcony. At first, many seedlings failed to grow well, and the old man was ____37____. However, he did not give up. He changed the soil and moved the pots into the sunshine. Slowly, the vines (藤) grew from the ____38____ and climbed over the wall. Day after day, they ____39____ looking after these plants carefully. Grandma Shen watered them every morning, and Grandpa Chen checked each leaf. The couple enjoyed themselves when they watched the green vines growing well. They never expected to impress others or become famous. They just loved the ____40____ that gardening brings.
With the ____41____ growth of the vines, seven round gourds finally hung down like little lanterns. The couple continued ____42____ the growth of the gourds patiently. The gourds grew bigger and heavier day by day. All their care and hard work ____43____ finally. One day, a passerby took a photo and posted the photo on the internet. Surprisingly, their small gourd story caught people’s eyes ____44____ after several days. Many people left warm messages online, and some said Grandpa Chen looked like the grandpa in the cartoon Gourd Brothers.
This special gardening ____45____ filled the couple’s life with joy. For them, true happiness is either hidden in quiet daily moments or in the beauty of nature. Their simple and lovely story has also warmed thousands of people online.
五、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词。
Patience is one of the most important qualities in our lives. It is the ability to wait calmly and not to feel down or angry when we face trouble. We need patience almost every day whether we’re waiting for a late friend, standing in a long queue or working on a hard school project. Being patient helps us go through these moments calmly.
Patience plays an important part in our personal growth. Learning new skills and achieving important goals both take time. For example, learning to play the piano takes a long period of time. If we rush, we might make mistakes and lose hope easily. Making mistakes is a natural part of learning skills. As the saying goes, “Rome wasn’t built in a day.” We must be patient, since success needs enough time and hard work. We can’t expect quick results in most meaningful tasks.
Patience is also important in relationships. When we have arguments with friends, being patient allows us to talk things out calmly. It’s not a good way to shout or argue, which only makes problems worse. Instead, a little patience can keep our friendships strong and help us understand each other better.
However, being patient doesn’t mean doing nothing. It means working towards our goals all the time, even when it’s hard. Athletes, for example, might need years of training and even experience many failures before they achieve success. It’s patience that encourages us to take one small step at a time, stick to our goals, and hold on to hope.
In today’s fast-paced (快节奏的) world, being patient can be really challenging. The good news is that patience can be practised. When we feel impatient, we can tell ourselves that good things are worth waiting for. At first, practising patience may be hard, but over time, it will become a habit that can make our life better.
Patience—An important ____46____
Introduction
Patience is the ability to wait calmly ____47____ feeling down when we meet with trouble. It’s ____48____ for us to keep patient whenever we face hard moments.
____49____
● In personal growth: It takes time to learn skills and ____50____ goals. When we learn new skills, it’s natural to make mistakes. Instead of expecting quick ____51____, we must be patient.
● In relationships: Being patient can help us talk things out calmly. Shouting or ____52____ only makes problems even worse. Patience helps us build friendships with others.
Meanings
● Patience means we should keep working for our goals.
Athletes might train for years before they ____53____.
● Patience pushes us to keep trying and never lose hope.
Ways
● Though it is a real ____54____ to stay patient in the fast-paced world, it’s worth waiting for good things.
● Keep practising patience, and the habit will ____55____ our life.
六、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词,无提示词的空格限填一词。
Is AI helping or hurting our creativity? AI is ____56____ useful tool for our study and work. It can not only work out difficult homework problems but also help us finish creative work more easily and quickly.
However, many experts feel ____57____ (worry) that using AI too much will make us lose our creative ability. A 2025 study from the University of Pennsylvania showed that AI ____58____ (user) often thought of similar ideas. In an experiment (实验) of making new toys, many people who used AI put forward similar ideas. However, those who thought by ____59____ (they) came up with many different ideas.
This is because AI cannot produce answers with personal ideas ____60____ humans. It only gives the most common answers. When people ask AI the same questions, AI will provide highly similar answers. This means that ____61____ everyone uses AI too much, their ideas will be similar and they will lose creativity.
Besides, AI gets knowledge mostly from online information. AI will fail to learn ____62____ (value) things if the internet is full of AI-written information. It will keep making boring work and then a bad cycle (循环) ____63____ (create) in the end. As a result, both humans and AI might slowly lose the ability to create new things.
So we should learn to use AI ____64____ (proper). Before turning to AI, we should think alone and have our own thoughts. We can also work in groups ____65____ (communicate) with each other and share different ideas. While using AI, we should keep our own thoughts and try to create new things instead of depending on it too much. In this way, AI can help with our creativity rather than hurt it.
七、书面表达(满分25分)
66. 人生旅途中,一句温暖的鼓励,一段动人的旋律,一次无声的陪伴,一抹顽强生长的绿意……都能让我们感受到生活之美。校刊英语专栏正在以Live a beautiful life为主题面向全校征文,假如你是Sunshine Middle School的初三学生李华,请你根据以下要点写一篇短文投稿。
要点:
1.介绍生活中让你感受到美的人或事物;
2.讲述一次和他(她、它)有关,让你感到生活美好的经历;
3.说说你让自己的生活变得更美好的打算。
要求:
1.主题突出,要点齐全,表达清晰,书写工整;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
3.词数100左右,题目已拟好,不计入总词数。
Live a Beautiful Life
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九年级英语试卷
(考试时间:100分钟 满分:120分)
第一部分 选择题(共55分)
一、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What will you do if your classmate suddenly gets into danger on your way to an important exam? This is a question that many teenagers may never think about. Recently, a 17-year-old student from Shandong has shown us a (n) ____1____ answer with his warm and responsible (负责任的) act.
In May, 2025, the young student was hurrying to take an important exam. All students were nervous and they ____2____ the coming test. Unluckily, one of his classmates ____3____ had a heart problem and fell down next to him. The student used the ____4____ he learned in school daily safety classes to save his classmate right away. With the help of a kind driver, he sent his classmate to the hospital in seven minutes, just ____5____ the usual time of fourteen minutes. Thanks to their quick action and teamwork, his classmate was ____6____.
This story quickly ____7____ across the whole country online. Millions of people were deeply moved by the teenager’s choice. Many people spoke ____8____ of the student and recognized him as a hero. The education department (部门) also praised him for his ____9____ and allowed him to take a make-up exam later. This meaningful event shows that education is not just about ____10____ but also about a good character and a sense of responsibility.
The student missed the exam, but he didn’t ____11____ his decision. When he was asked about the exam, he said, “Exams can be retaken, but ____12____ cannot.”
This story isn’t just about the student’s kindness. It also tells us the ____13____ meaning of education. As one expert (专家) said, “Exams test knowledge, ____14____ the young student’s choice tested his ____15____, and he scored perfectly.”
1. A. wise B. perfect C. opposite D. negative
2. A. took on B. passed on C. cut back on D. focused on
3. A. lately B. suddenly C. quickly D. carelessly
4. A. skills B. secrets C. messages D. standards
5. A. all B. half C. part D. double
6. A. in trouble B. in surprise C. out of danger D. out of work
7. A. spread B. remained C. explained D. disappeared
8. A. exactly B. likely C. highly D. easily
9. A. luck B. habit C. health D. courage
10. A. prizes B. grades C. works D. victories
11. A. regret B. mention C. consider D. recognize
12. A. gift B. life C. brain D. kindness
13. A. true B. sad C. funny D. boring
14. A. because B. if C. while D. though
15. A. hobby B. body C. memory D. character
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一名17岁的山东学生在赶考途中,遇到同学突发心脏病倒地。他利用在学校学到的急救技能,在好心司机的帮助下将同学及时送医,虽然错过了考试,但挽救了同学的生命。他的行为感动了全国,教育部门也给予了他补考的机会。这个故事揭示了教育的真谛不仅在于分数,更在于品格和责任感。
【1题详解】
句意:最近,一名来自山东的17岁学生用他温暖且负责任的行动向我们展示了一个完美的答案。
根据语境,该学生在面临“救同学还是去考试”的两难选择时,他做出了救人这一正确的决定,给出了这个问题的完美答案,应用perfect,表示“完美的”。wise“明智的”、opposite“相反的”、negative“消极的”均不符合语境中对这种高尚行为的褒义评价。
【2题详解】
句意:所有学生都很紧张,他们专注于即将到来的考试。
考前学生通常会集中精力准备,应用focused on,表示“专注于”。took on“承担”、passed on“传递”、cut back on“削减”均不符合考前的心理状态和行为。
【3题详解】
句意:不幸的是,他的一位有心脏病的同学突然倒在他身边。
心脏病发作通常是突发的状况,应用suddenly,表示“突然地”。lately“最近”、quickly“快速地”、carelessly“粗心地”均不符合病情发作的语境。
【4题详解】
句意:这名学生使用了他在学校日常安全课上学到的技能立即救了他的同学。
急救操作属于一种实用技能,应用skills,表示“技能”。secrets“秘密”、messages“信息”、standards“标准”均不符合急救操作的性质。
【5题详解】
句意:在好心司机的帮助下,他在七分钟内将同学送往医院,这仅是通常十四分钟时间的一半。
7分钟是14分钟的二分之一,应用half,表示“一半”。all“全部”、part“部分”、double“两倍”均不符合数学逻辑。
【6题详解】
句意:多亏了他们的快速行动和团队合作,他的同学脱离了危险。
经过及时送医抢救,病人应是从危险中解脱出来,应用out of danger,表示“脱离危险”。in trouble“陷入麻烦”、in surprise“惊讶地”、out of work“失业”均不符合获救的结果。
【7题详解】
句意:这个故事很快在网上传遍全国。
新闻或故事在网络上传播开来,应用spread,表示“传播/扩散”。remained“保持”、explained“解释”、disappeared“消失”均不符合故事广为人知的语境。
【8题详解】
句意:许多人高度赞扬这名学生,并认定他为英雄。
根据“recognized him as a hero”可知是赞扬他,固定搭配speak highly of,表示“高度评价/赞扬”,应用highly。exactly“确切地”、likely“可能”、easily“容易地”均不能构成此固定褒义短语。
【9题详解】
句意:教育部门也赞扬了他的勇气,并允许他后来参加补考。
在紧急情况下放弃重要考试去救人需要巨大的勇气,应用courage,表示“勇气”。luck“运气”、habit“习惯”、health“健康”均不是教育部门赞扬的核心品质。
【10题详解】
句意:这一有意义的事件表明,教育不仅仅是关于分数,也是关于良好的品格和责任感。
与前文的“exam”(考试)相对应,此处指教育不应只关注成绩,应用grades,表示“成绩/分数”。prizes“奖品”、works“作品”、victories“胜利”均不如grades贴切。
【11题详解】
句意:这名学生错过了考试,但他并不后悔他的决定。
根据后文他说“考试可以重考,但生命不能”,说明他认为救人是对的,因此不后悔,应用regret,表示“后悔”。mention“提及”、consider“考虑”、recognize“认出”均不符合语境。
【12题详解】
句意:考试可以重考,但生命不能。
与可重复的“exams”形成对比的是不可逆的“生命”,应用life,表示“生命”。gift“礼物”、brain“大脑”、kindness“善良”均不符合生死攸关的语境。
【13题详解】
句意:它也告诉我们教育的真正意义。
文章旨在探讨教育的本质,应用true,表示“真正的”。sad“悲伤的”、funny“有趣的”、boring“无聊的”均不符合文章主旨。
【14题详解】
句意:考试测试知识,而这位年轻学生的选择测试了他的品格,他得了满分。
此处前后两句形成对比关系,前半句讲常规考试,后半句讲道德考验,应用while,表示“然而/而”。because“因为”、if“如果”、though“虽然”均不符合对比逻辑。
【15题详解】
句意:考试测试知识,而这位年轻学生的选择测试了他的品格,他得了满分。
前文提到教育关乎“good character”,且救人体现了人的道德品质,应用character,表示“品格/性格”。hobby“爱好”、body“身体”、memory“记忆”均不符合对人性光辉的评价。
二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Have you ever wondered why rain falls from the sky and later returns to rivers, lakes and seas? The movement of water between the ground, the air and the sky is called the water cycle (循环). You can make a Mini Water Cycle at home or in class.
You will need
a bowl warm water plastic wrap (塑料膜)
ice pieces ________ a rubber band (橡皮筋)
In the Mini Water Cycle, warm water in the bowl slowly changes into water vapor (蒸汽). The vapor rises and touches the cold plastic wrap. Because the ice pieces make the plastic wrap cold, the vapor changes back into tiny water drops. When the drops become heavy, they fall into the cup.
This is similar to the real water cycle. In nature, the sun heats water in rivers, lakes and seas. Water vapor rises into the sky. When it meets colder air, it forms clouds. When the clouds have enough water, the water falls back to the ground as rain.
16. What is needed in “ ________”?
A. a bowl B. a cup C. a spoon D. a plate
17. Why can water drops form under the plastic wrap?
A. Because warm water gets cool slowly.
B. Because the rubber band makes water heavy.
C. Because the bowl changes ice pieces into warm water.
D. Because the rising water vapor touches the cold plastic wrap.
18. In the real water cycle, what happens after water vapor rises into the sky?
A. It is heated by the sun all the time. B. It meets colder air and forms clouds.
C. It falls to the ground as rain at once. D. It returns directly to rivers and lakes.
19. Which step in Mini Water Cycle is the most similar to rain falling in nature?
A. Putting ice pieces on top. B. Water drops falling into the cup.
C. Pouring warm water into the bowl. D. Covering the bowl with plastic wrap.
20. Where can we most probably read this passage?
A. In a story book. B. In a history book. C. In a science book. D. In a fashion magazine.
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文,介绍了水循环的定义,讲解了迷你水循环实验的所需材料、操作步骤与原理,并将迷你水循环与自然界真实水循环进行类比,解释了自然界水循环的运作过程。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。结合第三段“When the drops become heavy, they fall into the cup.”及实验步骤图示可知,迷你水循环实验需要用杯子承接掉落的水滴,因此材料清单空缺处的物品是a cup。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。第三段“The vapor rises and touches the cold plastic wrap. Because the ice pieces make the plastic wrap cold, the vapor changes back into tiny water drops.”介绍上升的水蒸气接触到冰冷的塑料膜后会凝结成小水滴,因此塑料膜下方能形成水滴。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。第四段“Water vapor rises into the sky. When it meets colder air, it forms clouds.”提到在自然界的真实水循环中,水蒸气上升到天空后,会遇到更冷的空气并形成云。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。第三段“When the drops become heavy, they fall into the cup.”和第四段“When the clouds have enough water, the water falls back to the ground as rain.”说明迷你水循环中水滴落入杯子的过程,和自然界降雨的过程原理一致,最为相似。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。本文介绍水循环科学知识与相关实验,属于科普类内容,最可能出自科学书籍。
B
①When my children were young, I used to read to them every evening before bed. One of their favourite stories was called Somebody Loves You, Mr Hatch.
②Mr Hatch lived a quiet and lonely life. He walked alone to work every day and ate his lunch alone in a corner. He never smiled or talked to anyone on his way home. In the evening, he would read a newspaper and go to bed early. Few people knew much about him.
③However, Mr Hatch’s life changed on Valentine’s Day (情人节) when he received a surprise gift. It was a beautiful heart-shaped box filled with chocolate along with a small handwritten note. It said, “Somebody loves you.” At first, he couldn’t believe it, but when he realized it was true, he began to laugh and handed out the chocolate to the kids around him. That single warm message opened his heart to the power of love. Soon he found himself cheerful. He became a joy at work and began to greet people in the neighbourhood. As the days and weeks went by, his laughter, smiles, kindness, happiness and love touched everyone in his small community.
④Later, Mr Hatch found out that the heart-shaped box was sent to him by mistake. He felt sad and went back to his old quiet ways. When his neighbours found out, they didn’t want him to lose the “light” he found. They surprised him with a big party and a huge banner (横幅) that read: “Everybody Loves Mr Hatch.” Mr Hatch cried when he knew that somebody loved him after all. Then he laughed, smiled and hugged his friends warmly.
⑤I think that we all have a tiny bit of Mr Hatch in us. At times we all feel unloved and unlovable. However, somebody does love us. So remember, keep shining even on dark days. May the pages of your life story be full of love.
21. What made Mr Hatch become cheerful and friendly at first?
A. A newspaper story about love. B. A big party held by neighbours.
C. A Valentine’s gift and warm note. D. A box of chocolate from his workmate.
22. What can we infer (推断) according to Paragraphs 3 and 4?
A. Mr Hatch knew the truth from the very beginning.
B. Mr Hatch expected such a gift long before that day.
C. Mr Hatch cared deeply about being loved by others.
D. Mr Hatch was angry with the person who sent the gift.
23. Why did Mr Hatch’s neighbours hold a big party for him?
A. To celebrate Valentine’s Day together.
B. To return the heart-shaped box to him.
C. To thank him for handing out chocolate to the kids.
D. To stop him from going back to his old lonely ways.
24. Which of the following best describes the changes of Mr Hatch’s feelings?
A. B.
C. D.
25. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. A wrong gift can cause a lot of trouble.
B. A good story helps children fall asleep quickly.
C. Neighbours should often hold parties for each other.
D. Love, whether noticed or not, can change a person’s life.
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文,讲述了原本生活孤独安静的哈奇先生收到错寄的情人节爱心礼物与便签后变得开朗友善,得知礼物是误送后重回低落孤独的状态,邻居们为了留住他的“光”为他举办派对并告诉他大家都爱他的故事,传达了爱能够改变人生活的内核。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第③段“However, Mr Hatch’s life changed on Valentine’s Day when he received a surprise gift. It was a beautiful heart-shaped box filled with chocolate along with a small handwritten note. It said, “Somebody loves you.” ... Soon he found himself cheerful.”可知,是情人节礼物和温暖的便签让哈奇先生最初变得开朗友好。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第③段“That single warm message opened his heart to the power of love.”与第④段“Later, Mr Hatch found out that the heart-shaped box was sent to him by mistake. He felt sad and went back to his old quiet ways.”可推知,哈奇先生十分在意自己是否被他人爱着。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第④段“When his neighbours found out, they didn’t want him to lose the “light” he found. They surprised him with a big party”可知,邻居们举办大型派对是为了阻止哈奇先生回到过去孤独的生活状态。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第②段“Mr Hatch lived a quiet and lonely life.”、第③段“Soon he found himself cheerful.”、第④段“He felt sad and went back to his old quiet ways.”与“Then he laughed, smiled and hugged his friends warmly.”可知,哈奇先生的情感变化趋势为:初始低落→收到礼物后情绪高涨→得知真相后情绪回落→收获邻里的爱后情绪再次升高,呈现“低-高-低-高”的走向,与图A的曲线特征匹配。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第⑤段“I think that we all have a tiny bit of Mr Hatch in us. At times we all feel unloved and unlovable. However, somebody does love us. So remember, keep shining even on dark days. May the pages of your life story be full of love.”可知,文章核心表达的是爱无论是否被察觉,都能够改变一个人的生活。
C
①Bees are small insects, but they are much smarter than many people think. We all know that bees make honey. But do you know that they can also “talk” to each other?
②For many years, scientists wondered how bees told each other where to find food. In the 1940s, a scientist named Karl von Frisch found the answer. When a bee finds a good place with lots of flowers, it goes back to the hive (蜂巢) and starts to dance. Other bees come to watch it carefully.
③The dance is like a small map. If the flowers are near, the bee dances in a small circle. If they are far away, it dances in the shape of the number “8”. At the centre of the “8”, there is a straight line. The bee moves its body from side to side very quickly as it walks along this line. Scientists call this the waggle dance. The direction of the line tells the other bees which way to fly.
④The length (长度) of the dance tells them how far to go. A bee usually shakes for about one second for every kilometre. So if a bee dances for three seconds, the flowers are about three kilometres away.
⑤The dancing bee also carries the smell of the flowers on its body. So the other bees know what kind of flowers to look for. If they cannot find them, they will go home and watch the dance again.
⑥Some scientists believe that bees are the only insects that can tell others about a place far away. Next time you see a bee busy among the flowers, look again. Perhaps it’s getting ready to dance and pass on good news to its friends.
26. What does a bee do first after finding flowers?
A. It brings some honey back home. B. It flies in a small circle to call its friends.
C. It goes back to the hive and starts to dance. D. It waits for other bees to come and watch it.
27. Which bee dance picture shows that the flowers are near the hive?
A. B. C. D.
28. What does the underlined word “waggle” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Holding something in one hand. B. Shaking something up and down.
C. Lifting something to a higher place. D. Moving something from side to side.
29. How do the other bees know what kind of flowers to look for?
A. By following the sun. B. By smelling the dancing bee.
C. By tasting the smell of the flowers. D. By watching the colour of the flowers.
30. Which of the following is the best title (标题) for the passage?
A. The Ways Bees Make Honey B. Flowers That Bees Love Best
C. The Dancing Language of Bees D. A Great Scientist: Karl von Frisch
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了蜜蜂的舞蹈交流方式:蜜蜂找到食物后会通过不同形态的舞蹈向同伴传递食物的距离、方向、花的种类等信息,科学家卡尔·冯·弗里希在20世纪40年代发现了蜜蜂的这一交流秘密,文章具体讲解了不同舞蹈对应的含义。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。文章第2段提到“When a bee finds a good place with lots of flowers, it goes back to the hive (蜂巢) and starts to dance.”,蜜蜂找到花之后的首要行为是返回蜂巢并开始跳舞。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。文章第3段提到“If the flowers are near, the bee dances in a small circle.”,花距离蜂巢近时蜜蜂会跳圆圈舞,图片3为圆圈(椭圆)形态,符合近距对应的舞蹈形式。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。文章第3段提到“The bee moves its body from side to side very quickly as it walks along this line. Scientists call this the waggle dance.”,蜜蜂沿直线快速左右摆动身体的舞蹈被命名为waggle dance,由此可推知waggle的含义是左右移动某物。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。文章第5段提到“The dancing bee also carries the smell of the flowers on its body. So the other bees know what kind of flowers to look for.”,其他蜜蜂通过感知跳舞蜜蜂身上的花的气味,来辨别要寻找的花的种类。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。全文围绕蜜蜂的舞蹈展开,核心讲解蜜蜂如何用舞蹈作为“语言”向同伴传递食物相关信息,“The Dancing Language of Bees”最能概括全文核心内容。
三、信息还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Xu Baokun is a 69-year-old farmer from Qinzhou, Guangxi. She used to work in the fields all year round. As she grew older, she had some health problems. The problems prevented her from working in the fields and travelling around. ____31____ Her doctor suggested that she should develop a hobby to relax herself. She hoped to take up something new to cheer herself up.
One day, her son brought a drum set home and decided to teach her to play. Xu thought it was too noisy and she also doubted whether she could learn it. ____32____ When she touched the drum set for the first time, she fell in love with the sound. Though it was a big challenge for an old farmer like her, she made up her mind to learn it.
____33____ At first, as a complete beginner, she had no basic knowledge of music at all. To achieve her goal, she spent plenty of time training hard every day. Sometimes she felt stressed and tired and wanted to give up, but she still pushed herself to keep going. Little by little, she could play some simple pieces of music. What’s more, she became healthier than before. Her life also became rich and enjoyable.
A few days later, her son posted some short videos of her performance online. ____34____ Lots of fans called her Grandma Xu. Now she is such a well-known drummer that she is often invited to play at weddings or on TV shows. Before she performs, she often feels a little nervous. ____35____
“It’s never too old to learn,” Xu says. She will continue to learn more pieces. She believes music can spread warmth to people of all ages.
A. Her son kept encouraging her to have a try.
B. Playing the drums made a big difference to Xu.
C. As a result, her daily life was empty and boring.
D. Whenever she is with her drums, she feels happy.
E. But as soon as she plays the drums, she feels relaxed.
F. To her surprise, she quickly caught the public’s attention.
G. She imagined that she could play an instrument at her age.
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. F 35. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了69岁的农民徐宝坤在医生建议下学习打鼓,克服困难最终成为网红鼓手并享受音乐生活的故事。
【31题详解】
前文提到徐宝坤因健康问题无法劳作和旅行,医生建议她培养爱好。此处需填入描述她当时生活状态不佳的句子,以引出后文寻找新爱好的动机。C项“As a result, her daily life was empty and boring.”承接上文的处境,也呼应后文医生建议她培养爱好的内容,逻辑通顺。
【32题详解】
前文提到徐宝坤觉得架子鼓太吵还怀疑自己能不能学会,后文说她第一次碰到架子鼓就爱上了鼓声,A项“Her son kept encouraging her to have a try.”起到承上启下的过渡作用,衔接前后情节。
【33题详解】
本段后文讲述她从零开始学鼓,不仅能演奏简单曲目,身体也更健康、生活更充实,B项“Playing the drums made a big difference to Xu.”是本段的总起句,统领全段内容。
【34题详解】
前文提到儿子把她打鼓的短视频发到网上,后文说她收获了很多粉丝,F项“To her surprise, she quickly caught the public’s attention.”衔接发视频和走红的情节,符合逻辑。
【35题详解】
前文提到她表演前常会有点紧张,E项“But as soon as she plays the drums, she feels relaxed.”和前文的紧张形成转折,贴合语境。
第二部分 非选择题(65分)
四、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空,每个词或短语限用一次。
experience pleasure short care for stick to
condition bottom rapid in low spirits pay off
The Gourd (葫芦) Grandpa in Shaoxing
Recently, an elderly couple in Shaoxing have become popular across the Internet. 75-year-old Chen Jin’ao and his wife Shen Hualing live in an old riverside house behind a stone bridge. Their living ____36____ are simple, but their home is full of warmth.
This spring, they planted several gourd seedlings (苗) on their balcony. At first, many seedlings failed to grow well, and the old man was ____37____. However, he did not give up. He changed the soil and moved the pots into the sunshine. Slowly, the vines (藤) grew from the ____38____ and climbed over the wall. Day after day, they ____39____ looking after these plants carefully. Grandma Shen watered them every morning, and Grandpa Chen checked each leaf. The couple enjoyed themselves when they watched the green vines growing well. They never expected to impress others or become famous. They just loved the ____40____ that gardening brings.
With the ____41____ growth of the vines, seven round gourds finally hung down like little lanterns. The couple continued ____42____ the growth of the gourds patiently. The gourds grew bigger and heavier day by day. All their care and hard work ____43____ finally. One day, a passerby took a photo and posted the photo on the internet. Surprisingly, their small gourd story caught people’s eyes ____44____ after several days. Many people left warm messages online, and some said Grandpa Chen looked like the grandpa in the cartoon Gourd Brothers.
This special gardening ____45____ filled the couple’s life with joy. For them, true happiness is either hidden in quiet daily moments or in the beauty of nature. Their simple and lovely story has also warmed thousands of people online.
【答案】36. conditions
37. in low spirits
38. bottom 39. stuck to
40. pleasure
41. rapid 42. to care for##caring for
43. paid off
44. shortly
45. experience
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了绍兴一对老年夫妇耐心种植葫芦,最终收获的葫芦意外在网络走红的温暖日常故事。
【36题详解】
句意:他们的生活条件很简朴,但家里充满了温暖。be动词是“are”,此处应用复数名词作主语;上文“...live in an old riverside house behind a stone bridge.”提及河边老房子,是在介绍他们的生活条件,living conditions“生活条件”符合语境。
【37题详解】
句意:起初很多葫芦苗长势不好,老人情绪低落。结合“many seedlings failed to grow well”和备选词汇可知,葫芦苗长不好时老人应是情绪低落的,介词短语in low spirits“情绪低落”符合语境。
【38题详解】
句意:慢慢地藤蔓从底部长出来翻过了墙。结合“the vines grew from the...”和备选词汇可知,藤蔓应是从植株根基位置生长出来,名词bottom“底部”符合语境。
【39题详解】
句意:日复一日,他们坚持认真照料这些植物。结合“Day after day, they...looking after these plants carefully.”和备选词汇可知,此处指老两口日复一日坚持照料植株,stick to“坚持”符合语境;全文主体时态为一般过去时,此处描述过去发生的动作,stick的过去式为stuck。
【40题详解】
句意:他们只是热爱园艺带来的乐趣。动词“loved”后接名词作宾语;上文“The couple enjoyed themselves when they watched the green vines growing well.”提及老两口看着绿藤长势喜人,感到十分惬意,说明园艺会给他们带来乐趣,不可数名词pleasure“乐趣”符合语境。
【41题详解】
句意:随着藤蔓的快速生长,七个圆滚滚的葫芦最终像小灯笼一样垂了下来。修饰名词“growth”需用形容词,结合备选词汇可知,此处用形容词rapid“快速的”,表示藤蔓的生长状态。
【42题详解】
句意:这对夫妇继续耐心地照料葫芦的生长。continue to do/doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“继续做某事”;结合“...the growth of the gourds”和备选词汇可知,此处指他们照顾葫芦的生长,care for“照料”符合语境,care应用不定式to care或动名词caring。
【43题详解】
句意:他们所有的关心和辛苦劳作最终得到了回报。上文“The gourds grew bigger and heavier day by day.”提及葫芦长得更大更重,说明他们的付出得到了回报,pay off“取得回报、得到好结果”符合语境;全文主体时态为一般过去时,此处描述过去发生的动作,pay的过去式为paid。
【44题详解】
句意:令人惊讶的是,他们的小葫芦故事没过几天就吸引了人们的注意。结合“their small gourd story caught people’s eyes...after several days”和备选词汇可知,此处指故事过几天之后立即受到关注,shortly after“……之后立即”符合语境。
【45题详解】
句意:这段特别的园艺经历让这对夫妇的生活充满了欢乐。此处需要名词作主语,指这次完整的种植葫芦的经历,“This”后接单数名词experience“经历”。
五、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词。
Patience is one of the most important qualities in our lives. It is the ability to wait calmly and not to feel down or angry when we face trouble. We need patience almost every day whether we’re waiting for a late friend, standing in a long queue or working on a hard school project. Being patient helps us go through these moments calmly.
Patience plays an important part in our personal growth. Learning new skills and achieving important goals both take time. For example, learning to play the piano takes a long period of time. If we rush, we might make mistakes and lose hope easily. Making mistakes is a natural part of learning skills. As the saying goes, “Rome wasn’t built in a day.” We must be patient, since success needs enough time and hard work. We can’t expect quick results in most meaningful tasks.
Patience is also important in relationships. When we have arguments with friends, being patient allows us to talk things out calmly. It’s not a good way to shout or argue, which only makes problems worse. Instead, a little patience can keep our friendships strong and help us understand each other better.
However, being patient doesn’t mean doing nothing. It means working towards our goals all the time, even when it’s hard. Athletes, for example, might need years of training and even experience many failures before they achieve success. It’s patience that encourages us to take one small step at a time, stick to our goals, and hold on to hope.
In today’s fast-paced (快节奏的) world, being patient can be really challenging. The good news is that patience can be practised. When we feel impatient, we can tell ourselves that good things are worth waiting for. At first, practising patience may be hard, but over time, it will become a habit that can make our life better.
Patience—An important ____46____
Introduction
Patience is the ability to wait calmly ____47____ feeling down when we meet with trouble. It’s ____48____ for us to keep patient whenever we face hard moments.
____49____
● In personal growth: It takes time to learn skills and ____50____ goals. When we learn new skills, it’s natural to make mistakes. Instead of expecting quick ____51____, we must be patient.
● In relationships: Being patient can help us talk things out calmly. Shouting or ____52____ only makes problems even worse. Patience helps us build friendships with others.
Meanings
● Patience means we should keep working for our goals.
Athletes might train for years before they ____53____.
● Patience pushes us to keep trying and never lose hope.
Ways
● Though it is a real ____54____ to stay patient in the fast-paced world, it’s worth waiting for good things.
● Keep practising patience, and the habit will ____55____ our life.
【答案】46. quality
47. without
48. necessary##important##helpful
49. Importance##Advantages##Benefits
50. achieve
51. results##success
52. arguing
53. succeed
54. challenge
55. improve
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍耐心是一种重要品质,阐述耐心在个人成长、人际交往中的作用,解释耐心的内涵,并说明在快节奏生活中我们可以练习培养耐心。
【46题详解】
定位原文第一段“Patience is one of the most important qualities in our lives.”,表格标题意为耐心——一种重要的品质,因此填quality。
【47题详解】
定位原文第一段“It is the ability to wait calmly and not to feel down or angry when we face trouble.”,对应平静等待、不感到沮丧,因此填without。
【48题详解】
定位原文第一段“Being patient helps us go through these moments calmly.”,说明面对艰难时刻保持耐心是有必要的/重要的/有益的,因此填necessary/important/helpful。
【49题详解】
这一栏介绍耐心在个人成长、人际关系两方面的好处与重要性,因此填Importance/Advantages/Benefits。
【50题详解】
定位原文第二段“Learning new skills and achieving important goals both take time.”,and前后形式保持一致,因此填achieve。
【51题详解】
定位原文第二段“We can’t expect quick results in most meaningful tasks.”,表示不能期待快速的结果/成功,因此填results/success。
【52题详解】
定位原文第三段“It’s not a good way to shout or argue, which only makes problems worse.”,or连接并列动名词,因此填arguing。
【53题详解】
定位原文第四段“Athletes, for example, might need years of training and even experience many failures before they achieve success.”,achieve success同义替换为succeed,因此填succeed。
【54题详解】
定位原文第五段“In today’s fast-paced world, being patient can be really challenging.”,形容词challenging转换为名词challenge,因此填challenge。
【55题详解】
定位原文第五段“At first, practising patience may be hard, but over time, it will become a habit that can make our life better.”,make our life better同义替换为improve our life,因此填improve。
六、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词,无提示词的空格限填一词。
Is AI helping or hurting our creativity? AI is ____56____ useful tool for our study and work. It can not only work out difficult homework problems but also help us finish creative work more easily and quickly.
However, many experts feel ____57____ (worry) that using AI too much will make us lose our creative ability. A 2025 study from the University of Pennsylvania showed that AI ____58____ (user) often thought of similar ideas. In an experiment (实验) of making new toys, many people who used AI put forward similar ideas. However, those who thought by ____59____ (they) came up with many different ideas.
This is because AI cannot produce answers with personal ideas ____60____ humans. It only gives the most common answers. When people ask AI the same questions, AI will provide highly similar answers. This means that ____61____ everyone uses AI too much, their ideas will be similar and they will lose creativity.
Besides, AI gets knowledge mostly from online information. AI will fail to learn ____62____ (value) things if the internet is full of AI-written information. It will keep making boring work and then a bad cycle (循环) ____63____ (create) in the end. As a result, both humans and AI might slowly lose the ability to create new things.
So we should learn to use AI ____64____ (proper). Before turning to AI, we should think alone and have our own thoughts. We can also work in groups ____65____ (communicate) with each other and share different ideas. While using AI, we should keep our own thoughts and try to create new things instead of depending on it too much. In this way, AI can help with our creativity rather than hurt it.
【答案】56. a 57. worried
58. users 59. themselves
60. like 61. if ##when
62. valuable
63. will be created
64. properly
65. to communicate
【解析】
【导语】本文主要探讨人工智能对创造力的影响。
【56题详解】
句意:人工智能是我们学习和工作的一个有用工具。 tool是可数名词单数;useful发音以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。
【57题详解】
句意:然而许多专家担心过度使用人工智能会让我们丧失创造能力。feel是系动词,后面需要接形容词作表语;worry的形容词是worried,表示“感到担心的”。
【58题详解】
句意:宾夕法尼亚大学 2025 年的一项研究表明,人工智能用户常常想出相似的想法。从句缺少主语,user是可数名词,此处泛指这类人群,要用复数形式users。
【59题详解】
句意:然而,那些独立思考的人想出了许多不一样的想法。 by oneself是固定短语,意为“独自”;主语是those,对应的反身代词是themselves。
【60题详解】
句意:这是因为人工智能不能像人类一样产出带有个人想法的答案。 like在此处作介词,含义为 “像……一样”,用来进行对比。
【61题详解】
句意:这意味着如果/当每个人过度使用人工智能(的时候),他们的想法将会变得相似,进而失去创造力。结合语境,此处用if引导条件状语从句;此外还可以用when引导时间状语从句。
【62题详解】
句意:如果网络上满是人工智能写的信息,AI就无法学到有价值的东西。 修饰名词things需要使用形容词,value的形容词形式是valuable,表示“有价值的”。
【63题详解】
句意:它会不断产出乏味的作品,最终将会形成一个恶性循环。 主语a bad cycle和create之间是被动关系,时态为一般将来时,一般将来时被动语态结构为“will be + 动词过去分词”,create的过去分词是created。
【64题详解】
句意:所以我们应该学会恰当地使用人工智能。修饰动词use要用副词,proper的副词形式是properly,表示“适当地、正确地”。
【65题详解】
句意:我们也可以小组合作,互相交流、分享不同的想法。 此处表目的,应用动词不定式to communicate。
七、书面表达(满分25分)
66. 人生旅途中,一句温暖的鼓励,一段动人的旋律,一次无声的陪伴,一抹顽强生长的绿意……都能让我们感受到生活之美。校刊英语专栏正在以Live a beautiful life为主题面向全校征文,假如你是Sunshine Middle School的初三学生李华,请你根据以下要点写一篇短文投稿。
要点:
1.介绍生活中让你感受到美的人或事物;
2.讲述一次和他(她、它)有关,让你感到生活美好的经历;
3.说说你让自己的生活变得更美好的打算。
要求:
1.主题突出,要点齐全,表达清晰,书写工整;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
3.词数100左右,题目已拟好,不计入总词数。
Live a Beautiful Life
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文 1
Live a beautiful life
Life is full of beauty. The school library keeper is the person who helps me find it. She greets every student with a kind smile and is always ready to give useful advice on books.
Last week, a boy failed to find a proper book. She talked gently with him to know his interests. She told him good stories could bring joy and new ideas, and then picked a suitable one for him. Her patience and warmth touched me deeply.
I hope to be a warm person like her. I will help people in need and spread kindness to live a beautiful life.
例文 2
Live a beautiful life
Beauty can be found in the small things around us. For me, beauty is the bamboo growing in our school.
One windy afternoon, I walked past the bamboo. The wind blew hard, but not a single bamboo broke. Instead of fighting against the wind, the bamboo bent gently, and then stood straight again. This quiet strength touched me deeply.
I have learned a valuable lesson from it. When I meet difficulties in my studies and life, I will face them bravely and calmly, just like the bamboo. I also plan to plant bamboo near my home to make my life as green and strong as it.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤(例文 1)
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文(征文)
明确要点:介绍让自己感受到美的人或事物;讲述和他/她/它相关的美好经历;写出自己让生活变美好的打算
确定人称:第一人称(I)、第三人称(he/she/it)
注意事项:词数100左右,题目已给出不计入词数,文中不能出现真实人名、校名、地名,要点齐全,主题突出
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起,点明生活充满美,引出让自己发现美的人——学校图书管理员
主体段:讲述上周管理员帮助同学找书的经历,写出她的耐心与温暖打动了我
结尾段:表达自己的打算,想要成为温暖的人,传递善意,活出美好的生活
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:引出感受美的人或事物
总起句:Life is full of beauty./Beauty is everywhere in our life.
介绍人物:The school library keeper is the person who helps me find it./I find beauty from the school library keeper.
人物特点:She greets every student with a kind smile and is always ready to give useful advice on books./She welcomes students with smiles and can give good advice about books.
要点二:讲述相关美好经历
事件背景:Last week, a boy failed to find a proper book./A boy couldn’t find the right book last week.
事件过程:She talked gently with him to know his interests. She told him good stories could bring joy and new ideas, and then picked a suitable one for him./She talked softly to learn what he liked. She said good stories bring joy and new ideas and chose a right book for him.
内心感受:Her patience and warmth touched me deeply./I was deeply moved by her patience and warmth.
要点三:自己的打算
想法表达:I hope to be a warm person like her./I want to be someone warm just like her.
行动计划:I will help people in need and spread kindness to live a beautiful life./I will help others and pass on kindness to live beautifully.
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