Unit 2 Sports games and safety(期末知识清单)五年级英语上学期(冀教版三起·知识清单)
Unit 2 Sports games and safety 单元知识清单
冀教版五年级上册(新教材)
知识归纳
语音学习 | 字母组合ur发/ɜː/:turn hurts Thursday hurdles purple(书21正文红字与韵句) |
必记单词 | game 游戏;运动;比赛 easy 容易的 difficult 困难的 boat 船 begin 开始 hard 努力地;难做的 their 他们的;她们的;它们的 sit 坐 slowly 缓慢地 |
常考短语 | want to play 想要玩 be good at 擅长 skip rope 跳绳 sack race 麻袋赛跑 three-legged race 三腿赛跑 after school 放学后 safety gear 安全装备 warm up 热身 tie your shoes well 系好鞋带 take a cold shower 洗冷水澡 take part in 参加 give up 放弃 stay away from 远离 keep our balance 保持平衡 right away 立刻;马上 |
必会句型 | 1. What games do you want to play? I want to run in the sack race. 你想玩什么 |
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| 游戏?我想参加麻袋赛跑。 2. It’s easy for me. 这对我来说很容易。 3. My arm hurts. 我的胳膊疼。 4. We should wear sports clothes and safety gear. 我们应该穿运动服和佩戴安全装备。 5. Don’t drink cold water or eat. 不要喝冷水或吃东西。 6. Warm up before you play. 玩之前要热身。 |
核心语法 | 考点 01 运动会游戏表达:What games do you want to play?与because 考点 02 安全建议表达:should与祈使句 考点 03 受伤与危险表达:hurts与safe/dangerous |
知识点拨
考点 01 运动会游戏表达:What games do you want to play?与because
What games do you want to play? I want to run in the sack race! 你想玩什么游戏?我想参加麻袋赛跑!(书16)
▸ 询问想玩什么游戏用What games do you want to play?,回答用I want to...;说明喜欢某个游戏的原因用because。
解析:want to后接动词原形,表示“想做某事”;because意为“因为”,后接完整的句子说明原因;for后接人称代词宾格,表示“对某人来说”。
一、What games do you want to play?
回答列举想玩的游戏项目,want to后接动词原形。
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I want to skip rope. It’s easy for me. 我想跳绳。这对我来说很容易。(书16)
I want to run in the three-legged race. It’s fun! 我想参加三腿赛跑。它很有趣!(书16)
二、It’s easy/difficult for me
for后接人称代词宾格,表示“对某人来说”。
But it’s difficult. 但是它很难。(书16)
They’re too difficult for me. 它们对我来说太难了。(书20)
三、because表原因
because后接句子,说明原因。
Li Ming wants to skip rope because it’s easy for him. 李明想跳绳,因为这对他来说很容易。(书17)
⚠ 易错提醒:want to后接动词原形(want to run✓,不说want to running✗);It’s easy for me中me用宾格。
✎ 大显身手
一、单项选择。
( )1. —What games do you want to play? —I want to ______ in the sack race.
A. run B. runs C. running
( )2. I want to skip rope. It’s easy ______ me.
A. to B. for C. with
( )3. Li Ming wants to skip rope ______ it’s easy for him.
A. so B. but C. because
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