Unit 6 What a wonderful trip（期末知识清单）五年级英语上学期（冀教版三起·知识清单）
Unit 6 What a wonderful trip! 单元知识清单
冀教版五年级上册（新教材）
知识归纳
语音学习 | 字母组合ee和ea发/iː/：see sea tea beef cheese（书77红字与韵句） |
必记单词 | wonderful 令人高兴的；精彩的 holiday 假期；假日 did 做，干；（构成否定句和疑问句）（do的过去式） went 去；走（go的过去式） get 到达 plane 飞机 about 大约；左右；关于 hundred 一百 clock 时钟 ate 吃（eat的过去式） |
常考短语 | a wonderful holiday 一个精彩的假期 by train 乘火车 by plane 乘飞机 the Palace Museum 故宫 the Great Wall 长城 Big Ben 大本钟 Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫 a long history 悠久的历史 red walls and yellow roofs 红墙黄瓦 the Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall 万里长城 more than 超过；多于 keep it clean and beautiful 保持它干净而美丽 take pictures 拍照 walk around 到处走走；绕……走 |
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| Beijing roast duck 北京烤鸭 in the centre of 在……的中心 |
必会句型 | 1. Where did you go? We went to Beijing. 你们去了哪里？我们去了北京。 2. How did you get there? We went by train. 你们怎么去的？我们乘火车去的。 3. It’s a famous clock tower in London. It’s about 96 metres tall. 它是伦敦著名的钟楼。它大约96米高。 4. In China, we call the Great Wall “The Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall”. 在中国，我们把长城称为“万里长城”。 5. Let’s keep it clean and beautiful. 让我们保持它干净而美丽。 6. It was a wonderful trip. We were very happy. 那是一次精彩的旅行。我们非常开心。 |
核心语法 | 考点 01 谈论过去的旅行：Where did you go?与went/visited 考点 02 描述著名景点：It has...与It’s about... 考点 03 旅行日记：一般过去时与感受表达 |
知识点拨
考点 01 谈论过去的旅行：Where did you go?与went/visited
Where did you go? We went to Beijing. 你们去了哪里？我们去了北京。（书72）
▸ 谈论过去的旅行用一般过去时：提问用Where did you go?（did后接动词原形）；回答用went/visited等过去式。
解析：一般过去时描述过去发生的事；did是do的过去式，构成疑问句；常见动词的过去式需要逐个记忆。
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一、did引导的疑问句
Where did you go? How did you get there?——did后接动词原形。
Where did you go? We went to Beijing. 你们去了哪里？我们去了北京。（书72）
How did you get there? We went by train. 你们怎么去的？我们乘火车去的。（书72）
二、常见动词过去式
不规则：go→went, do→did, eat→ate, see→saw, take→took, have→had；规则：visit→visited, travel→travelled, walk→walked（加-ed）。
We visited the Palace Museum. 我们参观了故宫。（书72）
I travelled to London with my parents by plane. 我和父母乘飞机去了伦敦。（书72）
三、What did you do?
问过去做的事：What did you do? 回答用过去式。
What else did you do? We went to museums. 你们还做了什么？我们去了博物馆。（书80）
⚠ 易错提醒：did后接动词原形（Where did you go✓ 不说did went）；went是go的过去式。
✎ 大显身手
一、单项选择。
( )1. —Where did you go? —We ______ to Beijing.
A. go B. went C. goes
( )2. —How did you get there? —We went ______ train.
A. by B. on C. in
( )3. We ______ the Palace Museum and the Great Wall.
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