浙江省浙里特色2026-2027学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
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2026学年第一学期浙里特色联盟期中联考
高一年级英语学科参考答案
听力:(共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)
1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.B9.A10.C
11.A12.C13.A14.B15.C16.A17.B18.C19.A20.C
阅读理解和七选五:(共20小题,每题2.5分,满分50分)
21-23 BDC 24-27 ABCD 28-31 BDAC
32-35 DBBA 36-40 DECAF
完形填空:(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
41-45 BACBD
46-50 DCBCA 51-55 CDACB
语法填空:(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.smoother
57.knowing
58.from 59.centuries
60.will offer
61.it
62.described
63.simply 64.what
65.to improve
单句翻译:(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)
66.I recommend that all the athletes (should)be responsible for themselves and get well prepared with
determination.
67.Because he is always addicted to the Internet,he finds it challenging to concentrate on (his)
study/studies.
68.It is common/not unusual for teenagers to prefer playing computer games to taking part in sports.
69.Making arrangements for travel in advance helps you better admire the sights/scenery of the
destination
70.It is because the book is designed for children that I am deeply impressed by/with it.
题号
采分点①
采分点②
采分点③
66
★I recommend that.(should)+动词原形
be responsible for
get well prepared;with
(虚拟语气)
determination
67
★find it+adj.+todo(it形式宾语)》
be addicted to
concentrate on
68
★Itis+adj.+for sb.+todo(it形式主语)
prefer doing A to doing B
take part in sports
69
★Making arrangements.helps(-ing作主
in advance
admire the scenery of the
语;谓语单数)
destination
70
★ts+被强调部分+that.(强调句)
is designed for
be impressed by /with
应用文写作范文:(满分25分)
Dear David,
I'm sorry to hear that you unexpectedly lost the 100-metre race and want to quit the track team.As
your best friend,I totally understand how you feel,but please don't lose heart so easily.
Even though you didn't win a medal this time,your hard work set a good example for all of us.Why
not stay and give yourself another chance?If you quit now,you will only feel worse.Training in the team
will improve your strength and speed step by step.What's more,you can turn to our PE teacher for help
and learn from excellent runners.That's how champions grow.
With your determination,I'm sure you will come back stronger next year.Come on!
Yours,
Li Hua
非选择题评分细则
一、单句翻译(5小题,每题3分,共15分)
1.采点给分,不要求和参考答案一模一样
2每句拆为3个要点,每个要点1分
3要点意思正确,语法小错不影响理解,可给该要点分
4.严重语法错误、时态或主干错,本要点不得分
5.单词拼写错误:关键实词错,该要点0分:虚词或次要单词小错酌情扣0.5
6语序合理,英美表达均可;只写零散单词,无完整句子不给分
二、应用文写作(满分25分,5档评分)
1.评分顺序:先看内容要点是否齐全定档次,再以该档次的要求衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。
第五档21-25全部要点覆盖;词汇句式丰富;少量错误是尝试高级结构导致,不影响理解:
衔接自然
第四档16-20
全部或绝大多数要点:少量语法拼写错误:行文较连贯,能完成写作任务
第三档11-15
基本要点写到:有不少语法错误,但大体意思能看懂
第二档6-10
遗漏较多要点:错误多,部分内容难以读懂
第一档1-5
只有个别单词、碎片化句子,几乎无法表达
0分0
空白、完全离题、抄写试卷原文
2.词数少于60,从总分中减去2分。
3评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点,应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连
贯性。
4拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美
拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5.如果书写较差,以致影响交际,将其分数降低一个档次。
听力原文
Text 1
M:Anna,are you free tomorrow?You know,we haven't got together with our old classmates for a long
time
W:I'm afraid not.I have to go to the studio and complete some scenes for a film then.And I've been
2
learning dialogues for a new role recently.
Text 2
W:I think Tiffany might be the next president of the student union.
M:Great minds think alike.She's always full of energy.
W:Definitely.She spends a lot of time organizing activities in different clubs and associations
Text 3
W:Have you finished your term paper yet?I'm afraid I can't hand in mine by this Thursday.
M:No.You got the date wrong.The deadline is next Thursday.
W:Phew,what a relief!
Text 4
W:The English learning website recommended by our teacher is really useful.
M:Exactly.My favorite part is having conversations with the chatbot.
W:Me,too!And the website offers free video lessons as well as English movies
M:Maybe we can share it with more English learners.
Text 5
M:Look out of the window.These clouds seem to be within reach.
W:Yes.And those buildings look very tiny.I never imagined I would be sitting so high above the ground
one day.
Text 6
M:6Did you start running for health reasons,Mary?
W:No.6At first,I participated in an activity on a fitness app.Participants could get the chance to win a
sports watch if they achieved a certain running goal.
M:Did you win the watch?
W:No,but I ended up loving running.I plan to run a marathon one day.
M:7Do you go running every day?
W:7Not daily-just on weekdays.I rest on weekends.
Text 7
W:8Dave,how was your trip to Milan?
M:It was amazing!8Milan is a cool city.But I only stayed there for three days because of a sudden
work task
W:What a pity!I know Milan was the first city in Italy to establish a sister city relationship with
Shanghai.
M:Yes,that's true.9Walking around Milan,I was surprised to see so many Chinese elements.I
found a Shanghai restaurant,and the food there was very authentic.
3
W:That sounds like a great trip.OI'm heading to London for a business trip next week.I hope I can
also find some interesting cultural spots.
M:I have a friend who lives there.I'll ask her if there are some attractions you should visit.
Text 8
W:Ben,how do you stay in shape?Do you often go to the gym?
M:No,but I go jogging in a nearby park.I jog every day except weekends,and I do it in the early
morning because it's the best time for me to exercise.
W:It's impressive that you can get up in the early morning.I used to take a walk or ride a bike with my
husband every evening after dinner.But we didn't stick with them.I plan to start swimming
from this Saturday.
M:Are you planning to lose weight through exercise?
W:No,I'm aiming to strengthen my body.At work,I sit and stare at my computer screen for more
than eight hours a day.That's bad for my health.
Text 9
W:④Phew!It's done..
M:5 Congratulations,Sylvia.You made it.Next week is my turn.Can you give me some tips on
making a successful presentation like yours?
W:Well,I learned a lot from my sister.She is a manager in her company now.She often has to make a
presentation in front of many clients.
M:Ah,that explains it.So,what should I do for my next week's presentation?
W:The first thing you have to do is to commit your material to memory.A good speaker is persuasive
and keeps the audience engaged.
M:Okay,got it.Hmm,what about using visuals?You used some visuals in your presentation.
W:Visuals facilitate rapid understanding for the audience.But don't be wordy.It means that you
don'tneed to put a lot of sentences in your slides.
M:I see.Okay,thanks a lot for your tips.I hope that they can help me impress Prof.Hopkins.
W:You're welcome.Good luck!
Text 10
M:For many people,a day without a mobile phone is difficult to imagine.So the experience of a young
man who travelled across China for 134 days without access to technology has amazed the public.Yang
Hao,who is studying for a PhD degree at a university in Britain,left his hometown in Taiyuan,Shanxi
4
Province in November 2023 and returned the following April.He travelled to 24 provinces.1 Yang had no
mobile phone or computer during his trip.He took only two cameras that could not connect to the Internet.
"I feel that the mobile phone is like a digital organ for us.So I want to explore what will happen if we
have no Internet access at all,Yang said.Inconveniences resulting from the absence of a mobile
phone were common on his trip.For example,he could not book a hotel in advance or quickly check a map
app,nor could he order a taxi online.Yang found most shops didn't have a machine for him to use his
bank cards.When he didn't have enough cash to pay,he had to walk long distances to find ATMs to
withdraw money."I'm like an ancient man who has time-travelled to the modem day.It was definitely a
great life experience,"Yang said.He plans to publish a book of the articles he wrote about the trip and
make a documentary based on the films he shot while on the road.
5这是这里特色联盟2026学年第一学期期中考试高一英语听力部分。第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。anna, are you free tomorrow? You know, we haven't got together with old classmates for a long time. I'm afraid not. I have to go to the studio and complete some scenes for a film then. And i've been learning dialogues for a new role recently. Anna, are you free tomorrow? You know, we haven't got together with old classmates for a long time. I'm afraid not. I have to go to the studio and complete some scenes for a film then. And i've been learning dialogues for a new role recently. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。I think, Tiffany, I might be the next president of the student union. Great minds think alike. She's always full of energy. definitely. SHE spends a lot of time organizing activities in different clubs and associations. I think Tiffany might be the next president of the student union. Great minds think like she's always full of energy. definitely. SHE spends a lot of time organizing activities in different clubs and associations. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。Have you finished your term paper yet? I'm afraid I can't hand in mine . by this thursday. No, you got the date wrong. The deadline is . next thursday. You, what a relief. Have you finished your term paper yet? I'm afraid I can't hand in mine by . this thursday. No, you got the date wrong. The deadline is . next thursday. few. What a relief. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。The english learning website recommended by our teacher . is really useful. exactly. My favorite part is having conversations with a chatbot. Me too. And the website offers free video lessons as well as english movies. Maybe we can share IT with more english learners. The english learning website recommended by our teacher . is really useful. exactly. My favorite part is having conversations with a chatbot. Me too. And the website offers free video lessons as well as english movies. Maybe we can share IT with more english learners. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。Look out of the window. These clouds seem to be within rich. yes. And those buildings look very tiny. I never imagined I would be sitting so high above the ground one day. Look out of the window. These clouds seem to be within rich. yes, and those buildings look very tiny. I never imagined I would be sitting so high above the ground one day. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Did you start running for health reasons? marry? no. At first, I participated in an activity on a fitness sp. p. Participants could get the chance to win a sports watch if they achieved a certain . running goal. Did you win the watch? no. But I ended up loving running. I planned to run a marathon one day. Do you go running every day? Not daily, just on weekdays. I rest on weekends. Did you start running for health reasons? marry. no. At first, I participated in an activity on a fitness sap. Participants could get the chance to win a sports watch if they achieved a certain . running goal. Did you win the watch? No, but I ended up loving running. I plan to run a marathon one day. Do you go running every day? Not daily, just on weekdays. I rest on weekends. 听下面的录音,回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Dave, how was your trip to milan? IT was amazing. Melon is a cool city, but I only stays there for three days because of a sudden work task. What a pity I know alone was the first city in italy to establish a sister city relationship with shanghai. Yes, that's true. Walking around malan, I was surprised to see so many chinese elements. I found a shanghai restaurant and the food there was very authentic. That sounds like a great trip. I'm heading to london for a business trip next week. I hope I can also find some interesting cultural spots. I have a friend who lives there. I'll ask if there are some attractions you should visit. Dave, how was your trip to malan? IT was amazing. Melon is a cool city, but I only stays there for three days because of a sudden work task. What a pity I know alone was the first city in italy to establish a sister city relationship with shanghai. Yes, that's true. Walking around malan, I was surprised to see so many chinese elements. I found a shanghai restaurant and the food there was very authentic. That sounds like a great trip. I'm heading to london for a business trip next week. I hope I can also find some interesting cultural spots. I have a friend who lives there. I'll ask if there are some attractions you should visit. 听下面的录音,回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Ban, how do you stay in shape? Do you often go to the gym? No, but I go joking in a nearby park. Hi, jog every day except weekends. And I do IT in the early morning because it's the best time for media exercise. It's impressive that you can get up in the early morning. I used to take a walk or ride a bike with my husband every evening after dinner, but we didn't stick with them. I planned to start swimming from this saturday. Are you planning to lose weight . through exercise? No, I meaning to strengthen my body at work. Guy, I sit and stare at my computer screen for more than eight hours a day. That's bad for my health ban. How do you stay in shape? Do you often go to the gym? No, but I go jogger in a nearby park. Hi, jog every day except weekends. And I do IT in the early morning because it's the best time for media exercise. It's impressive that you can get up in the early morning. I used to take a walk or ride a bike with my husband every evening after dinner, but we didn't stick with them. I planned to start swimming from this saturday. Are you planning to lose weight? X, no. I am mean to strengthen my body at work. Guy, sit and stare at my computer screen for more than eight hours a day. That's bad for my health. 听下面的录音,回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Few it's done. Congratulations. sylvia. You made IT next week is my turn. Can you give me some tips on making a successful presentation like yours? Well, I learned a lot from my sister. SHE is a manager in her company now. He often has to make a presentation in front . of many clients that explains IT. So what should I do for my next week's presentation? The first thing you have to do is to commit your material to memory. A good speaker is persuasive and keeps the . audience engaged. Okay, got IT. Hm, what about using visuals? You used some visuals in your presentation. Visuals facilitate rapid understanding for the audience, but don't be wordy. IT means that you don't need to put a lot of sentences . in your slides. I see. Okay, thanks a lot for your tips. I hope that they can help me impress professor hopkins. You're welcome. Good luck. Few it's done. Congratulations. sylvia. You made IT. Next week is my turn. Can you give me some tips on making a successful presentation like yours? Well, I learned a lot from my sister. SHE is a manager in her company now. He often has to make a presentation in front . of many clients that explains IT. So what should I do for my next week's presentation? The first thing you have to do is to commit your material to memory. A good speaker is persuasive and keeps the . audience engaged. Okay, got IT HMM. What about using visuals? You used some visuals in your presentation. Visuals facilitate rapid understanding for the audience, but don't be wordy. IT means that you don't need to put a lot of sentences . in your slides. I see. okay. Thanks a lot for your tips. I hope that they can help me impress professor hopkins. You're welcome. Good luck. 听下面的录音,回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。For many people, a day without a mobile phone is difficult to imagine, so the experience of a Young man who traveled across china for one hundred and thirty four days without access to technology has amazed the public. Young hu, who is studying for AP, H, D degree at a university in britain, left his hometown in tian sani province in november twenty twenty three and returned the following April. He traveled two twenty four provinces. Young had no mobile phone or computer. During his trip, he took only two cameras that could not connect to the internet. I feel that the mobile phone is like a digital organ for us, so I want to explore what will happen if we have no internet access at all. Young said. Inconveniences resulting from the absence of a mobile phone were common on his trip. For example, he could not book a hotel in advance or quickly check a map APP, nor could he order a taxi online. Young found most shops didn't have a machine for him to use his bank cards. When he didn't have enough cash to pay, he had to walk long distances to find A, T, M, to withdraw money. I'm like an ancient man who is time traveled to the modern day. IT was definitely a great life experience, Young said. He plans to publish a book of the articles he wrote about the trip and make a documentary based on the films he shot while on the road. For many people, a day without a mobile phone is difficult to imagine, so the experience of a Young man who traveled across china for one hundred and thirty four days without access to technology has amazed the public. Young hu, who was studying for AP, H, D. Degree at a university in britain, left his hometown in tai, an sani province, in november twenty twenty three and returned the following April. He traveled two twenty four provinces. Young had no mobile phone or computer. During his trip, he took only two cameras that could not connect to the internet. I feel that the mobile phone is like a digital organ for us, so I want to explore what will happen if we have no internet access at all, Young said. Inconveniences resulting from the absence of a mobile phone were common on his trip. For example, he could not book a hotel in advance or quickly check a map APP, nor could he order a taxi online. Young found most shops didn't have a machine for him to use his bank cards. When he didn't have enough cash to pay, he had to walk long distances to find A, T. M, to withdraw money. I'm like an ancient man who was time traveled to the modern day. IT was definitely a great life experience, Young said. He plans to publish a book of the articles he wrote about the trip and make a documentary based on the films he shot while on the road. 第二节到此结束。
绝密★考试结束前
2026学年第一学期浙里特色联盟期中联考
高一年级英语学科试题
考生须知:
1.本卷共10页满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段录音后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.Who might the woman be?
A.A hostess.
B.An actress.
C.A student.
2.What do we know about Tiffany?
A.She's curious.
B.She's clever.
C.She's active.
3.How does the woman sound in the end?
A.Nervous.
B.Relieved.
C.Confused.
4.What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A.A website.
B.A teacher.
C.An English movie.
5.Where are probably the speakers?
A.At their house.
B.In the office building.
C.On the plane.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。
每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
6.Why did the woman start running?
A.To get a sports watch for free.
高一英语学科试题第1页(共10页)
B.To prepare for a marathon.
C.To improve her health.
7.How often does the woman run?
A.Twice a week.
B.Five times a week.
C.Every day.
听第7段录音,回答第8至10题。
8.Why did Dave only stay in Milan for three days?
A.He had other travel plans.
B.He had to return to work.
C.He had to look after his sister.
9.What surprised Dave about Milan?
A.The Chinese elements there.
B.The number of tourists there.
C.The local food.
10.Where will the woman go next week?
A.To Milan.
B.To Shanghai.
C.To London.
听第8段录音,回答第11至13题。
11.When does the man usually go jogging?
A.In the early morning.
B.At noon.
C.In the evening.
12.What exercise does the woman plan to do?
A.Walking.
B.Bicycle riding.
C.Swimming.
13.Why does the woman want to do exercise?
A.To build up her body.
B.To relieve her stress.
C.To lose weight.
听第9段录音,回答第14至16题。
14.What did the woman do right before the conversation?
A.She went to a company.
B.She gave a speech.
C.She talked with her sister.
15.What does the woman emphasize first?
A.Using some visuals in the presentation.
B.Putting only key sentences in the slides(幻k灯片).
C.Memorizing the contents of the material.
16.Who are probably the speakers?
A.Students.
B.Teachers.
C.Managers.
听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。
17.When did Yang Hao return to his hometown from the trip?
高一英语学科试题第2页(共10页)
A.In November 2023.
B.In April 2024
C.In May 2024.
18.What did Yang Hao take with him on the trip?
A.Two mobile phones.
B.A computer.
C.Two cameras.
19.What problem did Yang Hao face during the trip?
A.He couldn't reserve a room ahead of time.
B.He lost his bank cards and cash.
C.He often got lost.
20.What does Yang Hao intend to do?
A.Study for a PhD degree at an American university.
B.Direct a time travel film based on his experience.
C.Publish a book of the articles based on the trip.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
AROYAL CONNECTION
The British royal family has held castles in every corner of Britain.Here are four of them.
CAERNARFON CASTLE
Gwynedd Wales
First built in the 11th century as a defensive castle,Caernarfon was later transformed in the
13th century by Edward I into a powerful symbol of his control over northern Wales.Its walls and towers
are perfectly protected,offering a romantic picture of castle life in the past,and the castle is surrounded by
a small harbour (and town that show how important it once was.
www.cadw gov wales/visit/places-to-visit/caernar fon-castle
WALMER CASTLE
Kent,England
Built by Henry VIII as a base to defend the south of England from French invasion ()it soon
developed into a home,leaving its military past behind.Today,exhibitions tell the stories of famous people
who once stayed there-including the Duke of Wellington-and the castle is surrounded by amazing
gardens and landscapes.
www.english-heritage.org.uk/visit/places/walmer-castle-and-gardens
LEEDS CASTLE
Kent,England
Standing on an island in a lake and reached by a great stone bridge,this castle is beautiful and romantic,but
it was first built in the 12th century as a defensive structure.Used by kings such as Henry VIII and,most
notably,his first wife Catherine of Aragon,it has a strong royal connection.Its peaceful setting has also
made it a perfect place for international talks in modern times.
www.leeds-castle.com
BALMORAL CASTLE
高一英语学科试题第3页(共10页)
Aberdeenshire,Scotland
The Scottish home of the royal family,Balmoral has been a popular escape for the royals since they
received the land in 1852-a present from Prince Albert to Queen Victoria.It offers a look at the tastes of
Victoria and the kings and queens after her,though most of the castle is closed to visitors,as it is the King's
private residence(住所).
www.balmoralcastle.com
21.What can we infer about Caernarfon Castle in the 13th century?
A.It was first built by Edward I in the 11th century.
B.It took on a new meaning under Edward I.
C.It lost its importance in northern Wales.
D.It was turned into a home for Edward I.
22.Which castle was NOT described as a defensive structure?
A.Caernarfon Castle.
B.Walmer Castle
C.Leeds Castle.
D.Balmoral Castle.
23.Where would you most likely find this passage?
A.In a history textbook.
B.In a news report.
C.In a travel brochure.
D.In a research paper.
B
Agatha Christie is one of the world's most famous mystery writers.She was born in England on
September 15,1890.Her mother did not want her to read until she was eight,but Christie taught herself at
five.Her father died when she was eleven.Her mother encouraged her to write stories,and her
grandmother gave her books.Christie loved creating plays,characters and imaginary friends.
At fifteen,Christie went to boarding schools in Paris to study music.In 1914,she married Archibald
Christie.During World War I,she worked as a nurse in a hospital dispensary().There she learned a lot
about poisons,which later helped her write detective stories..Her first detective novel(侦探小说),The
Mysterious Affair at Styles,came out in 1920.In 1926,after personal troubles,she disappeared for eleven
days.A nationwide search followed,and she was found in a hotel under a false name.The event added to
her my sterious reputation(名声).
In 1934,Christie published Murder on the Orient Express,inspired by her travels.During the 1930s,
she wrote other best-sellers,such as Death on the Nile and And Then There Were None.In 1952,her play
The Mousetrap opened in London.It is still staged today and is the world's longest-running play.
Christie wrote more than 80 books and 30 plays.She died in 1976 at 85.Called the "Queen of
Mystery,"she is the best-selling fiction writer of all time.Her clever plots and characters still interest
readers,and her works have been made into many films and TV shows.
24.What directly made Christie familiar with poisons?
A.Her experience in the hospital dispensary.
B.Her marriage to a military officer.
高一英语学科试题第4页(共10页)
C.Her grandmother's gift of books.
D.Her education in Paris.
25.What effect did Christie's 1926 disappearance have on her public image?
A.It did great damage to her reputation.
B.It built up her reputation for mystery.
C.It made her less mysterious to the public.
D.It had nothing to do with her reputation.
26.Which statement about The Mousetrap is true?
A.It was Christie's first detective novel.
B.It was inspired by her travels
C.It has run longer than any other play.
D.It was published in the 1930s.
27.What can we infer about Christie's writing?
A.Her characters were modeled on her family members.
B.Her travels stopped her from writing detective novels.
C.Her plays brought her more money than her novels.
D.Her life experiences provided materials for her stories.
⊙
Teenagers often feel stressed with heavy schoolwork,tight exam schedules and relationships with
classmates.For a long time,people have believed stress is something harmful that we should avoid.
However,new research suggests that teens can learn to turn stress into strength.
Researchers from several universities carried out a study on adolescent stress.They designed a short
online training course for teenagers.Instead of teaching students to reduce stress directly,the program
assists young people in shifting their attitude toward stress.
The training builds two connected mindsets.The first is the growth mindset,which means one's
ability can be improved through efforts and proper methods.It encourages students to face difficult school
tasks bravely rather than fear failure.The second mindset tells teens that stress responses such as a racing
heart or sweaty palms are not dangerous signals.These physical signs simply show that the body is getting
ready to meet challenges.
In the study,teens who received this training performed better in stressful tasks.They felt less worried,
showed greater resilience and stayed calmer while speaking in front of the class.Teachers also noticed that
they were more willing to take on difficult tasks.
Researchers point out that high school life is full of unavoidable pressure.It is impossible for students
to live completely free of stress.What really counts is not removing all stress,but learning to read the
body's signals and see pressure as a source of energy.Schools and parents can offer such simple training to
help teenagers build better mental health.
高一英语学科试题第5页(共10页)
28.What is the traditional opinion about stress?
A.Stress is a sign of physical fitness.
B.Stress ought to be kept away from.
C.Stress can help teenagers grow stronger.
D.Stress mainly comes from school exams.
29.What does the training program aim to do?
A.Cut down teenagers'school homework.
B.Train teens to control their heart rate.
C.Teach students ways to avoid failures.
D.Help teens change their attitude to stress.
30.What does the underlined word"resilience"in paragraph 4 mean?
A.The ability to recover from difficulties quickly.
B.The courage to say no to demanding tasks.
C.The ability to succeed in every competition.
D.The habit of keeping relaxed all the time.
31.What is the main idea of the text?
A.High school students are suffering from serious stress.
B.Parents should reduce expectations on teenagers.
C.Training helps teens turn stress into strength.
D.Growth mindset plays a key role in school learning.
D
Every night,something surprising happens inside your head.While you are asleep,your brain is busy
with a job it cannot do during the day:taking out the rubbish.All day long,brain cells produce waste.If the
waste is not cleared away,it may harm the brain as a person grows older.
For a long time,nobody could explain how the brain got rid of this waste.Every other organ in the
body has small tubes that carry waste away.The brain has none.In 2012,however,a team led by Maiken
Nedergaard found an answer:fluid (moves along the outside of the brain's blood vessels (and
washes the waste out.Nedergaard has compared this cleaning system to a dishwasher that runs while we
sleep.
Why can't it run during the day?The cleaning has one simple requirement.To push the fluid forward,
the walls of the blood vessels have to tighten and relax in a slow,steady rhythm ()In a busy,waking
brain,that rhythm would create too much"noise"and disturb thinking,so it waits until the brain is quiet.In
January 2025,a team at the University of Copenhagen explained how the rhythm is produced.Working
with mice,they followed a chemical signal that the brain sends out in waves about every 50 seconds during
deep sleep.Each wave makes the blood vessels in the brain tighten slightly,and this gentle pumping moves
the waste out of the brain.
高一英语学科试题第6页(共10页)
The same study carried a warning.The team also tested a common sleeping pill.It did help the mice
fall asleep,but it also made the waves weaker and slowed the flow of the cleaning fluid.A pill that brings
sleep,it seems,may take away part of what sleep is for.
Scientists are careful not to go too far.Most of this work has been done with mice,and it is still
unclear how well the results apply to people.More human studies are needed before anyone can say that a
sleeping pill affects the human brain in the same way.
What is clear is that sleep is far from a time when nothing happens."Sleep is so much more than just
disconnecting from the surroundings,"Nedergaard says."It's really a very active period of housekeeping."
So the next time you decide to stay up late,remember:your brain may be waiting to take out the rubbish.
32.What can we learn about the brain's cleaning system from Paragraph 2?
A.It started clearing waste only after the 2012 finding.
B.It changes the day's waste into the fluid that cleans it.
C.It works through thin tubes,just as other organs do.
D.It washes waste out with fluid along the blood vessels
33.What can be inferred from the Copenhagen team's test of the sleeping pill?
A.Sleeping pills should be stopped immediately.
B.Sleep brought by pills may lose some of its value.
C.Sleeping pills help the mice have a better sleep.
D.Natural sleep is no longer necessary for health.
34.What can be inferred about future research from paragraph 5?
A.It will focus mainly on developing safer sleeping pills.
B.It will have to involve human subjects before drawing conclusions
C.It will prove that mice and humans clear waste in the same way.
D.It will stop using animals as research subjects.
35.Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.Sleep:The Brain's Nightly Cleaning Work
B.How Scientists Found the Brain's Cleaning System
C.Why Staying Up Late Is Bad for the Brain
D.A Pill That May Slow Down Brain Cleaning
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ecotourism:A Better Way to Travel
More and more people today want to travel in a way that does not harm the places they visit.This kind
of travel has a name:ecotourism.It means visiting wild and beautiful places,learning about nature and
local cultures,and leaving as little damage behind as possible.36
高一英语学科试题第7页(共10页)
Watch wildlife without disturbing it
In some coastal towns,watching whales has grown into a big local business.37 They keep
their boats at a safe distance,and passengers are told never to throw anything into the water.In this way,
tourists can admire these huge creatures without frightening or harming them.
38
Ecotourism can also change the lives of the people who live in these places.Instead of building large
hotels owned by outside companies,many projects encourage travellers to stay in local homes,eat local
food and buy local products.As a result,families in ancient villages earn money from tourism,and they
have a good reason to take care of the natural world around them.
Travel in small groups
Large crowds can damage-and sometimes even destroy-the most beautiful places.That is why
many ecotourism companies take only a few visitors at a time,and why some national parks limit the
number of people who can enter each day.39 Fewer visitors also mean a quieter,more personal
experience.
Ecotourism,then,is a shared challenge.40 It works only when travellers,tour companies and
local people are all responsible for the places they visit-and the rewards are shared by everyone who
lives there,too.
A.Large groups can also turn a peaceful place into a noisy and crowded one.
B.Help local families with farming.
C.Support the local people.
D.In practice,it usually follows three simple rules.
E.Tour companies that run such trips are very careful with the animals.
F.Ecotourism is not about seeing new places but about travelling with care.
G.It is also important to book your tickets as early as possible.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
At 80,Betty Kellenberger tightened her pack and set out to hike the 2,197-mile Appalachian Trail(
)Her decision 41 everyone,for finishing it is like climbing sixteen Mount Everests.
She didn't do it for credit,records or 42,though she became the oldest woman ever to
43 the trail.She did it because she had been 44 about where the winding trail might lead
since childhood.Yet her dream was 45 because she was busy and never had enough time.After she
_46in2009,she started finishing things on her bucket list(人生愿望清单).When other people at
her age might have 47a quiet rest,she chose adventure.
When she began the real hike,she met a lot of 48.First she fell down,and then she got a
serious disease.49 she got well again,she restarted her journey.Travelling across 14 states,she
高一英语学科试题第8页(共10页)
50 against dehydration (and even 51 escaped a hurricane.On her way,Betty kept
moving forward over steep,rocky terrain ()Those parts were the most 52,but also the most
attractive."Much of the area is really wonderful,"she said."The whole experience is mind-blowing."
Hiking every day gave her the time and space to reflect on her life and enjoy the 53 of being in
nature.Betty hiked all throughout the summer,ending her journey on Sept.12.Her story has 54
many people,women and men alike,in their golden years.It isn't just about miles.It's about the color of
dreams not 55 with age.
41.A.satisfied
B.shocked
C.discouraged
D.touched
42.A.recognition
B.trouble
C.pity
D.responsibility
43.A.design
B.discover
C.complete
D.research
44.A.annoyed
B.curious
C.fluent
D.frightened
45.A.given up
B.focused on
C.cometrue
D.put off
46.A.travelled
B.graduated
C.registered
D.retired
47.A.attracted
B.waited
C.preferred
D.quit
48.A.chances
B.challenges
C.attractions
D.improvements
49.A.Until
B.Before
C.After
D.Though
50.A.fought
B.competed
C.debated
D.explored
51.A.nearly
B.hardly
C.narrowly
D.obviously
52.A.pleasant
B.simple
C.comfortable
D.difficult
53.A.peace
B.safety
C.warmth
D.pride
54.A.pleased
B.confused
C.encouraged
D.excited
55.A.impressing
B.disappearing
C.increasing
D.mixing
非选择题部分
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When foreign visitors walk into a traditional Chinese study(),they are often surprised by one
thing:a sheet of paper that looks almost new despite being made entirely by hand in a tradition over a
thousand years old.When they touch it,it feels much 56 (smooth)than they expected,so the story of
making it is worth 57 (know).
In most parts of China today,this kind of paper is used in art classes across the country.It is made
58 bark and bamboo,and the best sheets are so thin that one can almost see the light through them.For
59(century),papermakers have passed the skill down from one generation to the next.
Papermaking is not the only old skill here.The writing tool matters too.In the coming years,more
schools 60 (offer)calligraphy courses,which makes 61 possible to learn more about the brush,a
tool 62 (describe)as "a dancing brush"by some poets.The brush is soft,63 (simple)because it is
made of animal hair.The softness is 64 makes Chinese writing feel alive:every line changes with the
高一英语学科试题第9页(共10页)
hand that holds it.Anyone trying to understand Chinese calligraphy can benefit a lot from learning a few
basic brush strokes(笔画),
Such beauty does not come overnight.Beginners often repeat a single stroke for hours 65 (improve)
their control of the brush
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节单句翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
66.我建议所有运动员对自已负责,怀着决心做好充分准备。(recommend that)
67.由于一直沉迷网络,他发现专注于学习是很有挑战性的。(t作形式宾语)
68.青少年更喜欢玩电脑游戏而不是参加体育活动,这是很常见的。(prefer,it作形式主语)
9.提前为旅行做安排会帮助你更好地欣赏目的地的风景。(advance;V-ing作主语)
70.正是因为这本书是为儿童设计的,我才对它印象非常深刻。(design,强调句)
第二节应用文写作(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你的好友David是来自英国的交换生,也是学校田径队成员。在本次校运动会
100米比赛(100-metre race)中,赛前被普遍看好的他意外失利,给你发邮件说打算退出田径队、
不再训练。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.表达理解;
2.提出建议,鼓励留队训练并说明理由。
注意:1.词数80词左右;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear David,
Yours,
Li Hua
高一英语学科试题第10页(共10页)
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