精品解析：浙江湖州市长兴县龙山中学共同体2026学年第一学期素养期中检测七年级英语学科试题卷

2026学年第一学期长兴县龙山中学共同体素养期中检测 七年级英语学科试题卷 一、听力 (共15小题，1-5每小题1分，6-15每小题1.5分，满分20分) 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。 1. What colour are the pencil cases? A. Yellow B. Purple. C. Green. 2. How many reading rooms are there in Linda’s school? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 3. What’s Lily’s favorite building in her school? A. The dance hall. B. The dining hall. C. The teaching building. 4. What class is Mary in? A. Class One B. Class Six. C. Class Seven. 5. Why does Linda like history? A. Because it’s difficult. B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because it’s easy. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下两个问题。 6. Which floor is Jeff’s bedroom on? A. On the second floor. B. On the third floor. C. On the fourth floor. 7. What’s on Jeff’s desk? A. A card. B. A computer. C. An English book. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下三个问题。 8. How is Amy’s school life? A. It’s fine. B. It’s new. C. It’s interesting. 9. Where is the new classmate from? A. China. B. France. C. England. 10. What are they going to do next? A. Learn English. B. See a movie. C. Have a trip. 听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 11. Where does Kitty come from? A. Hainan. B. Nanjing. C. Beijing. 12. What do Kitty’s parents do? A. They’re workers. B. They’re doctor C. They’re teachers. 13. How old is Kitty? A. 13. B. 12. C. 11. 14. What does Kitty often do after school? A. She often goes shopping. B. She often reads books. C. She often goes swimming. 15. What sport does Kitty like best? A. Volleyball. B. Running. C. Swimming. 二、语音知识 (每小题1分，满分5分) 找出每组中划线部分发音不同的一个词。 1. A. bat B. mistake C. flag D. band 2. A. another B. member C. girl D. together 3. A. important B. work C. corner D. sport 4. A. book B. goose C. afternoon D. school 5. A. loves B. plays C. reads D. likes 三、阅读理解 (共15题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to my blog (博客)! About me My name is Sally Smith. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 12, Grade 7. My classmates say I am a lovely girl. My family Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. I’m between my grandmother and father. My friends Alice and Cindy are my best friends. Alice is 12 and Cindy is 14. They are like sisters to me. They always help me, and I want to say “ ▲ ” to them. My school I am in Guangming Middle School. I like it very much. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. My classroom is very big. A smart whiteboard, a clock, a bookcase and a computer are in it. The library and the computer room in my school are big too. 6. Sally’s family photo is ________. A. B. C. D. 7. Who is Alice? A. Sally’s sister. B. Sally’s friend. C. Sally’s cousin. D. Sally’s teacher. 8. Which one can we put in “ ▲ ”? A. Goodbye B. Have fun C. Good morning D. Thank you B One day, a little girl walks in the park. She sees a nest (鸟巢) in a tree. In the nest, there are three baby birds. The baby birds look small and cute. They make soft sounds. The girl thinks, “I like them! I want to take one home.” She puts up her hand to pick up a bird. Suddenly, the mother bird comes. She moves her wings fast and looks worried. In the girl’s heart, she hears the bird say, “Please don’t take my babies. I love them very much.” The girl stops. She thinks about her own mother. Her mom always takes care of her, gives her hugs, and says, “I love you.” Now she understands. The bird mom loves her babies just like her mom loves her. She smiles and takes her hand down. She walks away quietly and leaves the birds in the nest. After that, she often comes to see the birds—but she never touches them. She learns that love means letting others stay safe and happy. 9. Where does the girl find the nest? A. In a tree in the park. B. In her house. C. On the road. D. In a box. 10. What does the mother bird do when the girl reaches for the nest? A. She sings a song. B. She flies to another tree. C. She gives the girl a feather. D. She moves her wings and looks worried. 11. Why doesn’t the girl take a baby bird? A. Because she is afraid. B. Because the birds fly away. C. Because she remembers her mom’s love. D. Because the nest is too high. 12. What does the girl learn from this experience? A. Birds don’t like people. B. Parks are fun places. C. Love means letting others be safe and happy. D. Baby birds can talk. C Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is before the first name, but in England the family name is behind the first name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean (意思是)? English people usually get their family names in these ways. Some family names come from the places of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be (可能是) Hill. In England, people’s names may be Wood, Lake because they live near the woods or the lakes. Some family names come from a person’s job (工作). If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook. Some family names come from their fathers’ names. If your friend’s name is “Jackson”, he may be the son of Jack. 13. Some family names come from the places of their ________. A. homes B. schools C. photos D. schoolbags 14. ________ kinds (种类) of family names are mentioned (提到) in the passage. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 15. A boy’s name is Jackson maybe because he is ________. A. Jack’s father B. Jack’s best friend C. the grandfather of Jack D. the son of Jack 16. The best title of this passage is ________. A. Wood or Lake B. Jackson’s Son C. English People’s First Names D. English People’s Family Names D When you look around, you will see many things with different colours, like red apples, green grass, and yellow bananas. But do you know why these things have different colours? It’s all about light (光线) —yes, the light from the sun! The sun gives us white light. But this white light is not just one colour. If you see a rainbow after rain, you’ll find it has seven colours: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. White light is a mix (混合) of all these colours together! Here’s the fun part: things don’t “have” colours. They reflect (反射) some colours of light and take in (吸收) others. For example, a red apple reflects red light to your eyes. It takes in all other colours. That’s why it looks red! Green grass reflects green light. So we see it as green. What about a black bag? It takes in almost all light colours and reflects very little. So it looks black. A white T-shirt is the opposite (相反的) —it reflects most light colours. That’s why it feels cool on sunny days! Our eyes have very small parts called (被叫作) “cones (视锥细胞)”. They help us see the reflected (反射的) light. Next time you eat colourful fruit, stop and think: “What light is the fruit reflecting?” It’s a fun way to learn about colours! 17. What colour light does the sun give? A. White light. B. Red light. C. Green light. D. Blue light. 18. Why does green grass look green? A. Because it is a mix of all the colours. B. Because the sun only sends green light to it. C. Because it reflects green light and takes in other colours D. Because the small parts “cones” in our eyes have seven colours. 19. What does the underlined (划线的) word “it” refer to (指代)? A. A red apple. B. Green grass. C. A black bag. D. A white T-shirt. 20. What column (栏目) of a magazine is the passage from? A. Science. B. Food. C. Music. D. Art. 四、任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。 My Smart Friend: DeepSeek I have a smart friend. ___21___. He isn’t a person (人), but an AI friend. He helps me with lots of things. ___22___. When I find math exercises hard, he makes them easy to understand (理解). He also helps me learn new English words when I read stories. ___23___. He tells me interesting stories and plays word games with me. Sometimes we do riddles (猜谜). He always knows the answers! ___24___. He tells me why the sky is blue and why it rains. He also tells me how flowers grow. He helps me learn something new every day. I’m glad to have such a nice friend. DeepSeek makes every day exciting! A. We also play together B. DeepSeek helps me study C. His name is DeepSeek D. Look! He’s very handsome E. DeepSeek knows about nature (大自然) 21. ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. ________ 25. Do you like my friend DeepSeek? Why? (不超过15个单词) ______________________________________________________ 五、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 14-year-old Mary is from the UK. She has a good friend in China and his ____26____ name is Yang Jun. They are ____27____ in Experimental Middle School. Today, she ____28____ Yang’s home. Yang’s parents are ____29____ that Mary can come. They know Mary likes hot pot a lot, so they cook hot pot for ____30____. At the table, they have a long ____31____ with Mary about her country. Mary tells them ____32____ things about the UK. After lunch, Yang ____33____ Mary around his home. Mary sees some tennis balls on Yang’s desk. She ____34____ her hobbies with Yang. Mary finds they ____35____ have the same hobbies. They both like playing sports. Then Mary sees some interesting decorations. “Your home is different from my home,” Mary says. “Many decorations in ____36____ home are red. In my home, there are also many decorations ____37____ they are in different colors. Most of them are ____38____ from friends.” Before Mary leaves, Yang gives her a book about ____39____. He wants her to know a lot about his country by ____40____ it. 26. A. first B. last C. full D. family 27. A. classmates B. brothers C. twins D. teachers 28. A. meets B. greets C. sits D. visits 29. A. shy B. sad C. happy D. cute 30. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. table 31. A. class B. game C. conversation D. question 32. A. easy B. interesting C. clean D. big 33. A. says B. likes C. knows D. shows 34. A. talks about B. gets up C. plays with D. waits for 35. A. often B. very C. even D. not 36. A. our B. her C. his D. your 37. A. because B. but C. or D. so 38. A. stories B. ways C. photos D. gifts 39. A. China B. the UK C. the USA D. Singapore 40. A. counting B. reading C. showing D. circling 六、词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 take part in introduce beauty ready project Hello, I am Zhang Hong. I will be in junior high soon. Let me ____41____ myself and tell you about my summer holiday. I like ____42____ all kinds of activities. During the holiday, I start a fun ____43____ called “Leaf Better”. It’s all about planning activities that help us grow. We plant seeds (种子) and watch them grow into ____44____ leaves. Each activity makes our garden better and teaches us about nature. We plan simple games and learn together. My holiday is exciting and I make lots of friends. I will be ____45____ for more activities in the future. B. 根据中文或音标提示写单词，每空一词。 Hello! I’m Lin Tao from Beijing, China. I’m 13 years old and I’m in ___46___ (/greɪd/) 7. I like sports, such as swimming and skating, but my favorite sport is playing ___47___ (篮球). I often play with my ___48___ (/ˈklɑ:smeɪts/). Sports make me strong. I have a good friend, Tony Smith. Tony is his ___49___ (/fɜːrst/) name, and Smith is his last name. Tony is 14. He’s from America. He is in our school ___50___ (乐队). He is ___51___ (/ˈriːəli/) good at playing the guitar. He has a ___52___ (白色的) guitar. Tony is a very polite (礼貌的) boy. He always says “please” and “thank you” to ___53___ (每个人). Every morning, he walks into the classroom and gives us a friendly smile. It makes us feel ___54___ (/ˈhæpɪ/) and welcome. I always hope we can be friends forever (永远). Because he is like a ___55___ (兄弟) to me. 七、语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Good morning, everyone! My name is Kate. I’m ____56____ American girl. I’m thirteen years old. Now I live ____57____ Shanghai with my parents and brothers. My grandparents ____58____ (be) in America. My father is an English teacher. He usually ____59____ (walk) to school because our home is near the school. ____60____ (he) students like him very much. He often has some milk for breakfast, and he also likes to eat bread. ____61____ does my mother do? She works in a factory. My mother often has some eggs and a glass of orange juice for breakfast. I have two brothers, Tom and Jim. They like playing football very much. Tom can speak Chinese ____62____ (good). He enjoys talking in Chinese with his classmates, ____63____ Jim doesn’t like Chinese. He can speak only a little Chinese. They are in the same school, but in different ____64____ (grade). Jim is in Grade 8 and Tom is in Grade 9. My family all love our lives in China. Do you want ____65____ (tell) me something about your family? 八、书面表达。(共1小题，满分15分) 66. 假如你是李华，你的英国好友Jack非常想了解你的校园生活，请你给他写一封信，介绍你这半个学期的学校生活。请根据思维导图，完成你的介绍。 注意：1. 文章须包含思维导图中所有要点，可适当拓展。 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 3. 70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, How time flies! I’m a junior high school student now. And I’m happy to share my school life with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Love from Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026学年第一学期长兴县龙山中学共同体素养期中检测 七年级英语学科试题卷 一、听力 (共15小题，1-5每小题1分，6-15每小题1.5分，满分20分) 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。 1. What colour are the pencil cases? A. Yellow B. Purple. C. Green. 2. How many reading rooms are there in Linda’s school? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 3. What’s Lily’s favorite building in her school? A. The dance hall. B. The dining hall. C. The teaching building. 4. What class is Mary in? A. Class One B. Class Six. C. Class Seven. 5. Why does Linda like history? A. Because it’s difficult. B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because it’s easy. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下两个问题。 6. Which floor is Jeff’s bedroom on? A. On the second floor. B. On the third floor. C. On the fourth floor. 7. What’s on Jeff’s desk? A. A card. B. A computer. C. An English book. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下三个问题。 8. How is Amy’s school life? A. It’s fine. B. It’s new. C. It’s interesting. 9. Where is the new classmate from? A. China. B. France. C. England. 10. What are they going to do next? A. Learn English. B. See a movie. C. Have a trip. 听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 11. Where does Kitty come from? A. Hainan. B. Nanjing. C. Beijing. 12. What do Kitty’s parents do? A. They’re workers. B. They’re doctor C. They’re teachers. 13. How old is Kitty? A. 13. B. 12. C. 11. 14. What does Kitty often do after school? A. She often goes shopping. B. She often reads books. C. She often goes swimming. 15. What sport does Kitty like best? A. Volleyball. B. Running. C. Swimming. 二、语音知识 (每小题1分，满分5分) 找出每组中划线部分发音不同的一个词。 1. A. bat B. mistake C. flag D. band 2. A. another B. member C. girl D. together 3. A. important B. work C. corner D. sport 4. A. book B. goose C. afternoon D. school 5. A. loves B. plays C. reads D. likes 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 mistake单词划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他单词划线部分发音为/æ/。 【2题详解】 girl单词划线部分发音为/ɜː/，其他单词划线部分发音为/ə/。 【3题详解】 work单词划线部分发音为/ɜː/，其他单词划线部分发音为/ɔː/。 【4题详解】 book单词划线部分发音为/ʊ/，其他单词划线部分发音/uː/。 【5题详解】 likes单词划线部分发音为/s/，其他单词划线部分发音为/z/。 三、阅读理解 (共15题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to my blog (博客)! About me My name is Sally Smith. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 12, Grade 7. My classmates say I am a lovely girl. My family Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. I’m between my grandmother and father. My friends Alice and Cindy are my best friends. Alice is 12 and Cindy is 14. They are like sisters to me. They always help me, and I want to say “ ▲ ” to them. My school I am in Guangming Middle School. I like it very much. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. My classroom is very big. A smart whiteboard, a clock, a bookcase and a computer are in it. The library and the computer room in my school are big too. 6. Sally’s family photo is ________. A. B. C. D. 7. Who is Alice? A. Sally’s sister. B. Sally’s friend. C. Sally’s cousin. D. Sally’s teacher. 8. Which one can we put in “ ▲ ”? A. Goodbye B. Have fun C. Good morning D. Thank you 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，以博客的形式介绍了Sally的个人基本信息、家庭组成、好朋友以及学校的相关情况。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。“My family”部分“My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. I’m between my grandmother and father.”表明，Sally的全家福共有五名成员，分别是祖母、父母、弟弟和Sally，且Sally的位置在祖母和父亲中间，与图片A内容相符。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。“My friends”部分“Alice and Cindy are my best friends.”指出Alice是Sally的好朋友。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My friends”部分“They always help me, and I want to say ... to them.”可知，朋友一直帮助Sally，因此Sally想对她们表达感谢。 B One day, a little girl walks in the park. She sees a nest (鸟巢) in a tree. In the nest, there are three baby birds. The baby birds look small and cute. They make soft sounds. The girl thinks, “I like them! I want to take one home.” She puts up her hand to pick up a bird. Suddenly, the mother bird comes. She moves her wings fast and looks worried. In the girl’s heart, she hears the bird say, “Please don’t take my babies. I love them very much.” The girl stops. She thinks about her own mother. Her mom always takes care of her, gives her hugs, and says, “I love you.” Now she understands. The bird mom loves her babies just like her mom loves her. She smiles and takes her hand down. She walks away quietly and leaves the birds in the nest. After that, she often comes to see the birds—but she never touches them. She learns that love means letting others stay safe and happy. 9. Where does the girl find the nest? A. In a tree in the park. B. In her house. C. On the road. D. In a box. 10. What does the mother bird do when the girl reaches for the nest? A. She sings a song. B. She flies to another tree. C. She gives the girl a feather. D. She moves her wings and looks worried. 11. Why doesn’t the girl take a baby bird? A. Because she is afraid. B. Because the birds fly away. C. Because she remembers her mom’s love. D. Because the nest is too high. 12. What does the girl learn from this experience? A. Birds don’t like people. B. Parks are fun places. C. Love means letting others be safe and happy. D. Baby birds can talk. 【答案】9. A 10. D 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个小女孩在公园发现鸟巢想带走小鸟，因感受到鸟妈妈的爱联想到自己母亲的爱，最终放弃带走小鸟并领悟到爱的真谛的故事。 【9题详解】 根据文章第一段中“One day, a little girl walks in the park. She sees a nest in a tree.”可知小女孩是在公园的树上发现鸟巢的。 【10题详解】 根据文章第二段中“Suddenly, the mother bird comes. She moves her wings fast and looks worried.”可知当女孩伸手去够鸟巢时，鸟妈妈快速扇动翅膀，神情担忧。 【11题详解】 根据文章第三段中“She thinks about her own mother. Her mom always takes care of her…”及第四段中“The bird mom loves her babies just like her mom loves her.”可知女孩停下动作后联想到自己的妈妈一直关爱照顾自己，进而明白鸟妈妈对幼鸟的爱和自己妈妈对自己的爱别无二致，因此没有带走幼鸟，对应C选项内容。 【12题详解】 根据文章第五段中“She learns that love means letting others stay safe and happy.”可知女孩从这次经历中明白爱意味着让他人安全且幸福，对应C选项内容。 C Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is before the first name, but in England the family name is behind the first name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean (意思是)? English people usually get their family names in these ways. Some family names come from the places of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be (可能是) Hill. In England, people’s names may be Wood, Lake because they live near the woods or the lakes. Some family names come from a person’s job (工作). If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook. Some family names come from their fathers’ names. If your friend’s name is “Jackson”, he may be the son of Jack. 13. Some family names come from the places of their ________. A. homes B. schools C. photos D. schoolbags 14. ________ kinds (种类) of family names are mentioned (提到) in the passage. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 15. A boy’s name is Jackson maybe because he is ________. A. Jack’s father B. Jack’s best friend C. the grandfather of Jack D. the son of Jack 16. The best title of this passage is ________. A. Wood or Lake B. Jackson’s Son C. English People’s First Names D. English People’s Family Names 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. D 16. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英语姓氏的三种主要来源方式及其含义。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some family names come from the places of their homes.”可知，一些姓氏来源于他们家的位置。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some family names come from the places of their homes.”，“Some family names come from a person’s job (工作).”和“Some family names come from their fathers’ names.”可知，文中提到了三种姓氏的来源，分别是居住地、工作和父亲的名字。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If your friend’s name is ‘Jackson’, he may be the son of Jack.”可知，名为Jackson的男孩可能是Jack的儿子。故选D。 【16题详解】 最佳标题题。全文主要介绍了英语姓氏的来源及其含义，因此最佳标题应为“English People’s Family Names”。故选D。 D When you look around, you will see many things with different colours, like red apples, green grass, and yellow bananas. But do you know why these things have different colours? It’s all about light (光线) —yes, the light from the sun! The sun gives us white light. But this white light is not just one colour. If you see a rainbow after rain, you’ll find it has seven colours: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. White light is a mix (混合) of all these colours together! Here’s the fun part: things don’t “have” colours. They reflect (反射) some colours of light and take in (吸收) others. For example, a red apple reflects red light to your eyes. It takes in all other colours. That’s why it looks red! Green grass reflects green light. So we see it as green. What about a black bag? It takes in almost all light colours and reflects very little. So it looks black. A white T-shirt is the opposite (相反的) —it reflects most light colours. That’s why it feels cool on sunny days! Our eyes have very small parts called (被叫作) “cones (视锥细胞)”. They help us see the reflected (反射的) light. Next time you eat colourful fruit, stop and think: “What light is the fruit reflecting?” It’s a fun way to learn about colours! 17. What colour light does the sun give? A. White light. B. Red light. C. Green light. D. Blue light. 18. Why does green grass look green? A. Because it is a mix of all the colours. B. Because the sun only sends green light to it. C. Because it reflects green light and takes in other colours D. Because the small parts “cones” in our eyes have seven colours. 19. What does the underlined (划线的) word “it” refer to (指代)? A. A red apple. B. Green grass. C. A black bag. D. A white T-shirt. 20. What column (栏目) of a magazine is the passage from? A. Science. B. Food. C. Music. D. Art. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文科普物体呈现不同颜色的光学原理，介绍白光的组成、物体反射与吸收光线的规律以及人眼视物的原理。 【17题详解】 根据第一段“The sun gives us white light.”可知，太阳发出的是白光。 【18题详解】 根据第二段“They reflect some colours of light and take in others.”以及第四句“Green grass reflects green light.”可知，绿草看起来是绿色是因为它反射绿光并吸收其他颜色的光。 【19题详解】 根据划线词所在句的前一句“A white T-shirt is the opposite...”可知，这里的it指代的是前文提到的“A white T-shirt”。 【20题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要讲解了光线与颜色的关系、物体颜色的成因（反射与吸收）以及人眼视锥细胞的作用，属于科学科普类内容，因此最可能出自杂志的“科学（Science）”栏目。 四、任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。 My Smart Friend: DeepSeek I have a smart friend. ___21___. He isn’t a person (人), but an AI friend. He helps me with lots of things. ___22___. When I find math exercises hard, he makes them easy to understand (理解). He also helps me learn new English words when I read stories. ___23___. He tells me interesting stories and plays word games with me. Sometimes we do riddles (猜谜). He always knows the answers! ___24___. He tells me why the sky is blue and why it rains. He also tells me how flowers grow. He helps me learn something new every day. I’m glad to have such a nice friend. DeepSeek makes every day exciting! A. We also play together B. DeepSeek helps me study C. His name is DeepSeek D. Look! He’s very handsome E. DeepSeek knows about nature (大自然) 21. ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. ________ 25. Do you like my friend DeepSeek? Why? (不超过15个单词) ______________________________________________________ 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. E 25. Yes, I do. Because he can play games with me. (答案不唯一，意思对即可。) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的AI朋友DeepSeek，讲述了它在学习、娱乐等方面对作者的帮助。 【21题详解】 根据“I have a smart friend.”可知，此处应介绍朋友的名字，选项C“他的名字是DeepSeek”符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“When I find math exercises hard, he makes them easy to understand (理解). He also helps me learn new English words when I read stories.”可知，本段是介绍DeepSeek帮助作者学习，选项B“DeepSeek帮助我学习”符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】 根据“He tells me interesting stories and plays word games with me.”可知，此处讲的是和DeepSeek一起玩耍，选项A“我们也一起玩”符合语境。故选A。 【24题详解】 根据“He tells me why the sky is blue and why it rains. He also tells me how flowers grow.”可知，此处讲的是DeepSeek了解自然知识，选项E“DeepSeek了解大自然”符合语境。故选E。 【25题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为Yes, I do. Because he can play games with me. 五、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 14-year-old Mary is from the UK. She has a good friend in China and his ____26____ name is Yang Jun. They are ____27____ in Experimental Middle School. Today, she ____28____ Yang’s home. Yang’s parents are ____29____ that Mary can come. They know Mary likes hot pot a lot, so they cook hot pot for ____30____. At the table, they have a long ____31____ with Mary about her country. Mary tells them ____32____ things about the UK. After lunch, Yang ____33____ Mary around his home. Mary sees some tennis balls on Yang’s desk. She ____34____ her hobbies with Yang. Mary finds they ____35____ have the same hobbies. They both like playing sports. Then Mary sees some interesting decorations. “Your home is different from my home,” Mary says. “Many decorations in ____36____ home are red. In my home, there are also many decorations ____37____ they are in different colors. Most of them are ____38____ from friends.” Before Mary leaves, Yang gives her a book about ____39____. He wants her to know a lot about his country by ____40____ it. 26. A. first B. last C. full D. family 27. A. classmates B. brothers C. twins D. teachers 28. A. meets B. greets C. sits D. visits 29. A. shy B. sad C. happy D. cute 30. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. table 31. A. class B. game C. conversation D. question 32. A. easy B. interesting C. clean D. big 33. A. says B. likes C. knows D. shows 34. A. talks about B. gets up C. plays with D. waits for 35. A. often B. very C. even D. not 36. A. our B. her C. his D. your 37. A. because B. but C. or D. so 38. A. stories B. ways C. photos D. gifts 39. A. China B. the UK C. the USA D. Singapore 40. A. counting B. reading C. showing D. circling 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了14岁的英国女孩玛丽到中国朋友杨军家做客的经历。 【26题详解】 句意：她在中国有一个好朋友，他的全名叫杨军。 first第一位的；last最后的；full完全的；family家庭的。根据“Yang Jun”可知，这是玛丽朋友的全名。full name意为“全名”。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他们是实验中学的同学。 classmates同学；brothers兄弟；twins双胞胎；teachers老师。根据上文“14-year-old Mary”可知，玛丽十四岁，应该是个学生；结合空格后的“Experimental Middle School”可推知，玛丽和杨军是实验中学的同学。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：今天，她到杨家拜访。 meets见面；greets问候；sits坐；visits拜访。根据下文“Yang’s parents are...that Mary can come.”可推知，玛丽去了杨军家拜访。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：杨军的父母很高兴玛丽能来。 shy害羞的；sad难过的；happy高兴的；cute可爱的。根据下文“They know Mary likes hot pot a lot, so they cook hot pot...”可知，杨军的父母准备火锅热情招待玛丽，说明他们很高兴。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：他们知道玛丽非常喜欢火锅，所以他们午餐做火锅。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐，正餐；table桌子。根据下文“After lunch”可知，空格处应选lunch与下文呼应。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：在餐桌旁，他们和玛丽就她的国家进行了一次长谈。 class班级；game游戏；conversation交谈；question问题。根据下文“Mary tells them...things about the UK.”可知，此处是指玛丽和杨军的家人交谈。have a long conversation意为“进行长时间的交谈”。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：玛丽告诉他们关于英国的有趣的事情。 easy简单的；interesting有趣的；clean干净的；big大的。根据“Mary tells them...things about the UK.”可知，和朋友家人聊天时，分享的内容通常是有趣的事情。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：午饭后，杨军带玛丽参观了他的家。 says说；likes喜欢；knows知道；shows展示。根据空格后的“Mary around his home”可知，空格处应选shows，短语“show sb. around+地点”表示“带某人参观某地”。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：她和杨军谈论她的爱好。 talks about谈论；gets up起床；plays with玩耍；waits for等待。根据空格后的“her hobbies with Yang”可知，空格处应选talks about，短语talk about sth. with sb.意为“和某人谈论某事”。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：玛丽发现他们甚至有相同的爱好。 often经常；very非常；even甚至；not不。根据下文“They both like playing sports.”可知，两人有相同爱好，even在此处加强语气，符合语境。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：你家的许多装饰品都是红色的。 our我们的；her她的；his他的；your你的。根据上文“Your home is different from my home”和下文“In my home, there are also many decorations...”可知，此处在介绍杨军的家，且这里引用的是玛丽对杨军说的话，所以应用your home指代杨军家。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：在我家，也有许多装饰品，但它们的颜色不同。 because因为；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据上文“Many decorations in...home are red.”和“In my home, there are also many decorations...they are in different colors.”可知，上文提到杨军家的装饰品是红色的，而此处表示玛丽家的装饰品是不同颜色的，前后是转折关系，but用于连接转折句。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：它们中的大多数是朋友送的礼物。 stories故事；ways方式；photos照片；gifts礼物。根据上文“In my home, there are also many decorations”可知，空格前的“them”指代上文提到的“decorations”，由此可知，此处应表示大部分装饰品是朋友送的礼物。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：在玛丽离开之前，杨军给了她一本关于中国的书。 China中国；the UK英国；the USA美国；Singapore新加坡。根据上文“She has a good friend in China and his...name is Yang Jun.”可知，杨军是中国人；结合下文“know a lot about his country”可推知，杨军送了一本关于中国的书给玛丽。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：他想让她通过阅读它来了解他的国家。 counting数数；reading阅读；showing展示；circling圈出。根据上文“Yang gives her a book”可知，空格后的“it”指代上文提到的“book”，所以此处表示通过阅读书籍来了解中国。故选B。 六、词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 take part in introduce beauty ready project Hello, I am Zhang Hong. I will be in junior high soon. Let me ____41____ myself and tell you about my summer holiday. I like ____42____ all kinds of activities. During the holiday, I start a fun ____43____ called “Leaf Better”. It’s all about planning activities that help us grow. We plant seeds (种子) and watch them grow into ____44____ leaves. Each activity makes our garden better and teaches us about nature. We plan simple games and learn together. My holiday is exciting and I make lots of friends. I will be ____45____ for more activities in the future. 【答案】41. introduce 42. taking part in 43. project 44. beautiful 45. ready 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇短文，主要讲述张红介绍自己即将进入初中以及她的暑假活动。 【41题详解】 句意：让我介绍一下我自己，告诉你我的暑假情况。“let sb. do sth.”是固定用法，此处用动词原形。故填introduce。 【42题详解】 句意：我喜欢参加各种各样的活动。“like doing sth.”表示喜欢做某事，“take part in”意为“参加”，此处用动名词形式。故填taking part in。 【43题详解】 句意：在假期里，我开始了一个有趣的名为“Leaf Better”的项目。“a”后接可数名词单数，“project”意为“项目”，符合语境。故填project。 【44题详解】 句意：我们播种，看着它们长成美丽的叶子。此处用形容词修饰名词“leaves”，“beauty”的形容词形式是“beautiful”，意为“美丽的”。故填beautiful。 【45题详解】 句意：我将为未来更多的活动做好准备。“be ready for”是固定短语，意为“为……做好准备”。故填ready。 B. 根据中文或音标提示写单词，每空一词。 Hello! I’m Lin Tao from Beijing, China. I’m 13 years old and I’m in ___46___ (/greɪd/) 7. I like sports, such as swimming and skating, but my favorite sport is playing ___47___ (篮球). I often play with my ___48___ (/ˈklɑ:smeɪts/). Sports make me strong. I have a good friend, Tony Smith. Tony is his ___49___ (/fɜːrst/) name, and Smith is his last name. Tony is 14. He’s from America. He is in our school ___50___ (乐队). He is ___51___ (/ˈriːəli/) good at playing the guitar. He has a ___52___ (白色的) guitar. Tony is a very polite (礼貌的) boy. He always says “please” and “thank you” to ___53___ (每个人). Every morning, he walks into the classroom and gives us a friendly smile. It makes us feel ___54___ (/ˈhæpɪ/) and welcome. I always hope we can be friends forever (永远). Because he is like a ___55___ (兄弟) to me. 【答案】46. Grade 47. basketball 48. classmates 49. first 50. band 51. really 52. white 53. everyone 54. happy 55. brother 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了林涛和他的朋友托尼的个人信息、兴趣爱好以及托尼的礼貌行为。 【46题详解】 句意：我13岁，上7年级。根据音标提示可知，此处应填名词grade“年级”，首字母需大写。故填Grade。 【47题详解】 句意：我喜欢运动，比如游泳和滑冰，但我最喜欢的运动是打篮球。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填名词basketball“篮球”，play basketball表示“打篮球”。故填basketball。 【48题详解】 句意：我经常和我的同学一起玩。根据音标提示可知，此处应填名词复数classmates“同学”。故填classmates。 【49题详解】 句意：托尼是他的名字，史密斯是他的姓氏。根据音标提示可知，此处应填序数词first“第一的”。故填first。 【50题详解】 句意：他在我们学校乐队。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填名词单数band“乐队”。故填band。 【51题详解】 句意：他真的很擅长弹吉他。根据音标提示可知，此处应填副词really“真正地”，修饰动词play。故填really。 【52题详解】 句意：他有一把白色的吉他。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填形容词white“白色的”，修饰名词guitar。故填white。 【53题详解】 句意：他总是对每个人说“请”和“谢谢”。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填代词everyone“每个人”。故填everyone。 【54题详解】 句意：它让我们感到快乐和受欢迎。根据音标提示可知，此处应填形容词happy“快乐的”。故填happy。 【55题详解】 句意：因为他对我来说就像一个兄弟。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填名词dan单数brother“兄弟”。故填brother。 七、语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Good morning, everyone! My name is Kate. I’m ____56____ American girl. I’m thirteen years old. Now I live ____57____ Shanghai with my parents and brothers. My grandparents ____58____ (be) in America. My father is an English teacher. He usually ____59____ (walk) to school because our home is near the school. ____60____ (he) students like him very much. He often has some milk for breakfast, and he also likes to eat bread. ____61____ does my mother do? She works in a factory. My mother often has some eggs and a glass of orange juice for breakfast. I have two brothers, Tom and Jim. They like playing football very much. Tom can speak Chinese ____62____ (good). He enjoys talking in Chinese with his classmates, ____63____ Jim doesn’t like Chinese. He can speak only a little Chinese. They are in the same school, but in different ____64____ (grade). Jim is in Grade 8 and Tom is in Grade 9. My family all love our lives in China. Do you want ____65____ (tell) me something about your family? 【答案】56. an 57. in 58. are 59. walks 60. His 61. What 62. well 63. but 64. grades 65. to tell 【解析】 【导语】本文是Kate的自我介绍，介绍了自己的国籍、居住地、家庭成员以及家人的工作、饮食和兄弟的学习情况。 【56题详解】 句意：我是一个美国女孩。girl是可数名词单数，American是以元音音素开头的单词，要用不定冠词an，表示“一个”。 【57题详解】 句意：现在我和我的父母还有兄弟们住在上海。live in+大地点，是固定搭配，表示“居住在某地”。 【58题详解】 句意：我的祖父母在美国。主语My grandparents是复数，全文为一般现在时，be动词要用are。 【59题详解】 句意：他通常步行去学校，因为我们家离学校很近。主语He是第三人称单数，usually提示句子应用一般现在时，谓语动词walk要变为walks。 【60题详解】 句意：他的学生非常喜欢他。修饰名词students要使用形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词是His，表示“他的”。 【61题详解】 句意：我的妈妈是做什么工作的？What does sb. do?是固定句型，用来询问某人的职业。 【62题详解】 句意：Tom中文说得很好。此处修饰动词speak，需要用副词，good的副词形式为well。 【63题详解】 句意：他喜欢用汉语和同学交谈，但是Jim不喜欢汉语。前半句说喜欢中文交流，后半句说不喜欢中文，前后是转折关系，用连词but。 【64题详解】 句意：他们在同一所学校，但是在不同的年级。different意为“不同的”，后面接可数名词复数，grade的复数形式是grades。 【65题详解】 句意：你想要告诉我一些关于你家庭的事情吗？want to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，所以填to tell。 八、书面表达。(共1小题，满分15分) 66. 假如你是李华，你的英国好友Jack非常想了解你的校园生活，请你给他写一封信，介绍你这半个学期的学校生活。请根据思维导图，完成你的介绍。 注意：1. 文章须包含思维导图中所有要点，可适当拓展。 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 3. 70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, How time flies! I’m a junior high school student now. And I’m happy to share my school life with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Love from Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jack, How time flies! I’m a junior high school student now. And I’m happy to share my school life with you. We do morning exercises every day. We also play football on the playground after school. My favourite subject is Chinese because the teacher is very kind and teaches us a lot of interesting knowledge. There are some problems in my school life. There is too much homework, and it’s hard to finish it on time. Also, it’s a bit difficult to get along with some classmates. But overall, my school life is colorful. Love from Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：需涵盖校园生活的活动、科目、问题及其他相关内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明主题，引出要分享的校园生活； 第二步，分别从活动、科目、问题等方面详细介绍校园生活，结合思维导图的要点进行拓展； 第三步，总结校园生活，表达对校园生活的感受。 [亮点词汇] ① morning exercises早操 ② favourite最喜欢的 ③ get along with与……相处 [高分句型] My favourite subject is Chinese because the teacher is very kind and teaches us a lot of interesting knowledge. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $