山西吕梁市兴县2026-2027学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2026-2027学年第一学期学科诊断 八年级英语（人教版）听力材料 一、情景反应本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与 你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.M:Could you please help me take care of the plants? W:Sure.I can water them every day. 2.W:Could we make paper-cuts to decorate the classroom? M:Sounds good. 3.W:What did you do last weekend? M:I picked strawberries with my friends. 4.W:Emma and Ella both play the Chinese flute well. M:Wow,they are great. 5.W:Look,there's green moss on the rock! M:Yeah!Our teacher said moss likes wet places. 二、对话理解本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.M:How often do you water your plants,Alice? W:I water them every two days. Q:How often does Alice water her plants? 7.M:Hi,Linda.Long time no see.You look taller than your mother. W:Yes.But my sister is even taller than me. Q:Who is the tallest of the three? 8.W:Why are you so happy,Jack? M:I saw hundreds of butterflies on my grandpa's farm this morning.They were flying among the flowers. O:Where did Jack see the butterflies? 9.M:Hi,Tina.Could you help me take out the rubbish? W:Sure.Wait a minute.I'm folding the clothes now. Q:What is Tina doing? 10.W:Morning,Dale!Did you enjoy your holiday in the countryside? M:Of course.Rick and Ken went there with me.We had so much fun. Q:How many people went to the countryside? 三、语篇理解本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据语篇内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 People can find bears in many places in the world.They have large bodies,thick legs but short tails.Bears eat meat and plants.Bears are not so dangerous as people think.Bears are very brave. Bears have a very good sense of smell but very poor eyesight.So they usually find something with their noses,not with their eyes.Bears are cleverer than most other animals because they can think of something.They can also walk only with their "feet".They are our friends.We should try our best to protect them. 四、听力填空本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置 上。每空一词。 There are three students in our class.They are Li Weihua,Wang Ling and Zhang Wei.Let's get to know them. Li Weihua is a 13-year-old girl from Taiyuan.She had a great holiday last month.She went to the countryside with her family and picked apples there.She had a good time.She likes talking about her holiday with her classmates after school. Wang Ling is quieter than Li Weihua.She loves her home very much.Every evening,after finishing her homework, she helps her mum clean the house and talks with her parents about her school life.She wants to make her home warm and happy. Zhang Wei is their good friend.He likes animals very much.He often reads books about amazing animals and knows a lot about pandas.He thinks pandas are very cute.So his favourite animal is the panda. 2026-2027学年第一学期学科诊断 八年级英语（人教版）参考答案 听力部分 一、（每小题1分，共5分） 1-5 BAACB 二、（每小题1分，共5分） 6-10 B C AA B 三、（每小题1分，共5分） 11-15 C AA CC 四、（每小题1分，共5分） 16.13/thirteen 17.countryside 18.quieter 19.clean 20.amazing 笔试部分 五、（每小题2分，共10分）示例： 21.What are you going to do? 22.What do you think of it? 23.Yes,I did. 24.When can I go there? 25.Have a good time! 六、（每小题1分，共8分） 26—30 ABC BA 3133 CA B 七、(34~57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分) (A)34-38 A B ACA (B)39-43 BA BB C (C)44-48 A BB AC (D)49-53 CB FEA (E)54.500(junior high school)students. 55.Sharing meals. 56.It provides emotional support. 57.Her grandma's house. 58.I like sharing meals with my family best.We can talk about our happy things..(合理即可) 八、（每小题1分，共15分） (A)59.from 60.as 61.more 62.than 63.Anna's (B)64.to travel 65.more 66.during 67.However 68.journeys 69.happens 70.fact 71.Especially 72.Their 73.really 九、（共15分） One possible version: As we all know,friends are important to us in our daily lives.And everyone needs friends.A friend is a person who gets on well with you and always helps you.I think the most important quality of a friend about friendship is being helpful. I still remember last summer vacation,my best friend Tina and I went hiking.During the climb,I felt tired and wanted to give up.But she encouraged me to keep on and helped me carry my bag.Thanks to her help and encouragement,we finally climbed to the top of the mountain and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.We laughed and talked a lot.It was such a great time and a precious memory. Through this experience,I truly know that a real friend touches your heart and reaches for your hand.We should cherish our friendship.姓名 准考证号 2026-2027学年第一学期学科诊断 八年级英语（人教版） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答卷全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选 出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 可可 2. 3. A B. 4 B. 2 A B 八年级英语（人教）第1页（共8页）》 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.A.Every day. B.Every two days. C.Every three days. 7.A.Linda. B Linda's mother. C.Linda's sister. 8.A.On the farm. B.In the park. C.In the school garden. 9.A.Folding the clothes. B.Taking out the rubbish. C.Watching TV. 10A.1wo. B.Three. C.Four. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据语篇内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个 选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.What do bears eat? A.Only meat. B.Only plants. C.Both plants and meat. 12.What do bears use to find food? A.Their noses. B.Their mouths. C.Their eyes. 13.Why are bears cleverer than most other animals? A.Because they can think of something. B.Because they can use tools. C.Because they have good memories. 14.What can bears do? A.They can only walk with four legs. B.They can also walk only with their“hands”. C.They can also walk with their“feet”. 15.What does the speaker want people to do? A.To go to the zoo to see bears. B.To know more about the bears. C.To try to protect bears. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位 置上。每空一词。 Information Sheet She is a 16 -year-old girl from Taiyuan.She had a great holiday last month. Li Weihua She went to the 17-with ner family and picked apples. She likes talking about her holiday with her classmates. She is 18 than Li Weihua. Wang Ling Every evening,she helps her mum 19 the house and talks with her parents about her school life.She wants to make her home warm and happy. He likes animals very much.He often reads books about 20 animals. Zhang Wei His favourite animal is the panda,because he thinks it's cute. 八年级英语（人教）第2页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 笔试部分（共100分) 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答 案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Fu Xing and Anna are talking about the coming autumn holiday.) Anna:The autumn holiday is coming. 21 Fu Xing:I'm going to visit Taosi Site Museum(陶寺遗址博物馆)in Xiangfen. Anna:Oh,I went there last month. Fu Xing:Really?22 Anna:I think it's wonderful. Fu Xing:Did you see anything interesting? Anna:_23 I saw some beautiful pottery(陶器)，old building remains(遗迹)and some tools that might be connected to early astronomy(天文学). Fu Xing:24 Anna:You can go there from Tuesday to Sunday. Fu Xing:Great,I can't wait to go there. Anna:25 Fu Xing:Thank you. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We spend most of our time with friends we like.Well,what kind of people are 26 with others,then?By 27 with some people just once,you start to like them.If you wonder why they attract()people and want to be a person like them,you should learn how to have the features (特征)that they have. Firstly,28 wants to be happy,and nobody wants to spend their time with an 29 person.Well,you see,there is a 30 between people's moods.If you stay 31a happy person,you are more likely to be happy,too.So if you are a happy person,many people will want to spend their time with you. Next,everybody needs someone to give support to them.Because sometimes in our lives we meet bad things.So if you always choose to make others happy with nice words or32,they would like to spend time with you. Lastly,you are not a friend if you don't give a hand to your friends 33 they need help You should always be helpful.They will be there for you,too. It feels good if people want to be your friends.So if you want to attract friends,you should learn to have these features.Start doing it now and make more friends! 26.A.popular B.outgoing C.serious 27.A.studying B.being C.comparing 28.A.somebody B.anybody C. everybody 29.A.unhealthy B.unhappy C.unlucky 30.A.connection B.population C.pleasure 31.A.and B.or C.with 32.A.actions B.appearances C.difference 33.A.how B.when C.what 八年级英语（人教）第3页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58小题4 分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 16:30-18:00 14:00-14:30 Gangcha Visit the mountain known as ●Watch birds. "Yuanzicheng"in China ●Admire naked carp(棵鲤) ●Return to Xining. Haiyan 7:00 Leave Xining by bus. Xining Qinghai Lake ★ Riyue Mountain A 10:30一12：30 ●Take photos of rape flowers(油菜花) 8:30一9：00 along the way. ●Ride yaks(牦牛) Enjoy delicious food. Learn the story about Riyue Mountain. Go sightsccing on the Qinghai Lake by ship. 34.How do visitors leave Xining? A.By bus. B.By ship. C.By bike. 35.What can visitors do at Riyue Mountain? A.Watch birds. B.Ride yaks. C.Take photos of rape flowers. 36.How long do visitors stay at Gangcha? A.For 30 minutes. B.For one hour. C.For two hours. 37.Which is NOT the activity at Qinghai Lake? A.Going sightseeing by ship. B.Enjoying delicious food. C.Learning a story of the mountain 38.What is the passage mainly about? A.A one-day trip plan to Qinghai Lake. B.Some famous places in Xining. C.Different kinds of animals around Qinghai Lake. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 Autumn is the season for mushrooms.Before picking a mushroom,people often pat()the mushroom cap.But why? cap Picking Mushrooms '-spores stem roots Mushrooms are not animals or plants..They are fungi(真菌).They don't have seeds(种子). Instead,they grow from spores.When you pat the mushroom cap,spores fall down. 八年级英语（人教）第4页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap印 Travelling far and wide Spores are too small to see.Even a light wind can carry them far.Some are sticky().They ride on insects to new places. Time to grow In warm and wet places,spores grow thin white"roots".They make a big net in the soil.Next year,new mushrooms will grow. But these "roots"don't like sunlight.So after picking mushrooms,people cover the mushroom area with soil and leaves again. 39.What are mushrooms? A.They are plants. B.They are fungi. C.They are animals. 40.What helps spores travel to new places? A.Wind and insects. B.Rain and water. C.Birds and fish. 41.Where do spores grow new "roots"? A.In dry and cool places. B.In warm and wet places. C.In sunny and hot places 42.Why do people cover the mushroom area after picking mushrooms? A.To keep away insects. B.To stop sunlight. C.To collect spores. 43.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Mushrooms grow from seeds B.We can see spores easily with eyes. C.Spores can fall down when we pat mushroom caps. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 Thousands of years ago,Confucius()had the idea of teaching students according to their personal aptitude(天资).Maybe it's difficult to realize the idea,.but it really makes sense(有道理). Mrs Li has twin daughters.She follows the idea to educate()them.She thinks both family education and school education are important.She tries her best to provide a relaxing and free environment for them. The twin sisters are different from each other.Li Na is quiet and shy,and her younger sister Li Lei is outgoing.Li Na is good at all her school subjects.She first does her homework as soon as she goes home from school.She dreams of getting into Peking University in the future.That's why she has more stress of study than her younger sister.How about Li Lei?She isn't so good at schoolwork as her elder sister,but she has much more life skills.In fact,she could make the bed at the age of five while Li Na couldn't.Li Lei likes doing housework.She thinks it is interesting to clean the house.She likes cooking best.In a word,she is more independent. Mrs Li knows each kid is different,so she never compares her two daughters."It's unfair( )to compare one kid with another.We should allow them to do what they are better at,"she says. Good grades are important but not everything.Parents shouldn't put too much pressure on their kids. 44.What is Confucius'idea mentioned in the text? A.Teaching students according to their personal aptitude. B.Asking students to work hard all the time. C.Helping students develop life skills. 八年级英语（人教）第5页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 45.What can we know about Li Na? A.She is outgoing and independent. B.She does homework right after school. C.She is interested in cooking. 46.Why does Li Na have more study stress? A.Because her sister is more hard-working. B.Because she hopes to go to Peking University. C.Because her mum often compares her with others. 47.What does the underlined word"independent"mean? A.独立的 B.外向的 C.安静的 48.What's the main idea of the passage? A.Twin sisters always have different hobbies. B.Good grades are the most important for students. C.Parents should know kids are different and not compare them. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，使其 意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Tigers are fierce()and strong animals.49 However,in Chinese culture,tigers are also a symbol of strength.50 51 In the Book of Rites(《礼记》)，it says that tigers are good for people because they eat boars()that are bad for crops on farms.52 Because of its brave,adventurous and fearless nature,the word"tiger"in Chinese is used as praise,for example,"tiger general",and children who are full of life and energy are called "little tigers".53 They think it can bring them good luck. A.Traditionally,during Chinese New Year,children wear hats made in the shape of a tiger's head to protect them. B.Tigers,.together with Chinese Loong(龙)and Kylin(麒麟)，are the protectors of Chinese people. C.People usually think that they are very dangerous. D.Tigers are very lovely. E.Chinese people also believe the fierce animal can scare out devils (and keep the house safe. E. Chinese people love tigers for many reasons. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 What makes a home in Shanxi special?The Shanxi Academy()of Educational Science had a survey()in 2025,asking 500 junior high school students from places like Taiyuan,Datong, and Yuncheng about their family lives.Here are the important findings. Activity Percentage(占比) Sharing meals 98% Watching TV or movies together 75% Doing housework together 60% Visiting relatives(亲戚) 55% Doing homework together 45% Outdoor activities 35% 八年级英语（人教）第6页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 哈楚3亿人都在用的扫描ApP The data(数据)shows that“sharing meals”is the main activity.Over95%of the students said the dining table is where they share stories about their day.The dining culture in Shanxi is special, such as making Shanxi sliced noodles and using vinegar()together.It's not just about eating,but also about the cultural spirit in Shanxi families. Moreover,more than 80%of the students believe that an important function()of home is providing emotional()support.When facing difficulties at school,home serves as their safest place. Wang Xiaolin,a Grade 8 student from Datong,said,"My home isn't big,but it's very warm and comfortable.At weekends,we often visit my grandma's house for dinner.When making jiaozi together,we talk and share.This is what home 'tastes'like to me.My father often says,'If the family lives in harmony,.all affairs will prosper(家和万事兴).'And I really agree with him.” 54.How many students took part in the survey? 55.What is the most popular family activity according to the survey? 56.What do many students think is an important function of home? 57. Where does Wang Xiaolin often go for dinner on weekends? 58.What family activity do you like best with your family?Please tell us your reason. 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填人空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置 上。每空一词。 Ann and Anna are twin sisters.They look similar,but they are different 59 each other in many ways.Here are some of their differences,such 60 they both like junk food,but Ann eats more than Anna does.They both have many clothes,but Anna's clothes are 61 beautiful. Anna's hairstyle is cooler 62 Ann's,although they both have short blonder hair.They're in the same class.They have good grades,but Ann's schoolwork is better than63.They both enjoy going to the movies. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将 答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余选项。 especial journey during but happen travel much real however fact they than As the saying goes,"It is better 64 a thousand miles than to read a thousand books."It is a good idea for parents to take their children to travel.Because travelling helps open children's eyes and make them get 65 knowledge.Therefore(),a family trip 66 summer vacation can be a good time full of joy and gains. 67,this is mostly not true.Many family trips turn into unhappy 68.We need to think carefully about why this 69.For example,parents fail to plan the whole trip well,and they don't fully consider()weather conditions and other things.Parents sometimes also ignore (another 70,Some parents don't think about their children's interests and ages.71 八年级英语（人教）第7页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App for younger children,those historical and cultural places of interest may be difficult for them to understand and accept.Such a trip will surely become just the parents'thinking.72children will not enjoy themselves. However,the meaning of travel is 73 important.Research shows that travelling is good for children's growth and development.If parents plan the trip carefully,the journey will become a good and unforgettable memory for the children. 九、书面表达（共15分) 每个人都离不开朋友，朋友是雨中递来的伞，是困难时支援的手。友谊让我们的生活变得 更精彩、更有意义。某校英文网站正在开展关于友谊的讨论，请你根据自己的实际情况，结合图 片中的问卷调查，写一篇英语短文，发表在网站上。 Online Survey 1.What is the most important quality()of a friend? ☐being helpful sharing the same interest ☐keeping a secret(秘密) ☐making you happy ☐caring about you ☐others:: 2.Do you have a story with him/her? 3. What do you think of a true friend? 内容包括： your idea about the most important quality of a friend o a story between you and your friend your understanding of a true friend 要求：1.词数不少于80； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 八年级英语（人教）第8页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App