精品解析：黑龙江齐齐哈尔市龙江县2026-2027学年度上学期11月期中测试初一英语试题

初一英语试卷 第一部分 听力理解（每小题1分，共计20分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. basketball B. soccer C. tennis 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you play tennis? M: Sure. It’s my favorite ball game. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, they are. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, it is. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: A ruler is under the desk. Is it yours? M: No, it isn’t. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack. B. Peter. C. Tom. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Who is the boy with glasses over there? M: He is my grandchild, Tom. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. gym B. office C. classroom 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where is your dad? I can’t find him. M: He is in the gym now. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. play basketball. B. go hiking. C. go swimming. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. What do you like to do on weekends? M: I like to go hiking. It’s good exercise. 第二节 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Green. C. Blue. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Which schoolbag is yours, the white one or the blue one? M: The green one. It’s my favorite color. Question: What color does the boy like best? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her box. B. Her bicycle. C. Her ping-pong bat. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t find my ping-pong bat. I need it. M: Oh, it’s in the box next to the bicycle. Question: What does the girl need? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How many carrot plants do you have? M: Let me see... One, two, three... Oh, five in all. Question: How many carrot plants does the man have? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Behind the dining hall. B. Beside the classroom building. C. Across from the classroom building. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where is the music hall, Clark? M: It is across from the dining hall and beside the classroom building. Question: Where is the music hall? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to Mr. Lee’s office. B. Play on the sports field. C. Study in the classroom. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t find my schoolbag on the sports field. What should I do? M: We can ask Mr. Li for help. He is not in the classroom. Let’s go to his office. Question: What do they do next? 第三节 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is Dong Hao from? A. Datong. B. Taiyuan. C. Changzhi. 12. How many people are there in Dong Hao’s family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13. What is Dong Hao good at? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Drawing. 14. How old is Dong Hao? A. Ten years old. B. Twelve years old. C. Fourteen years old. 15. What can we learn about Dong Hao? A. He can play football. B. He studies well at school. C. He likes to play the guitar at night. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Dong Hao is a Chinese boy. His English name is James. He is from Taiyuan, Shanxi. There are four people in his family. They are his father, his mother, his sister and him. His favorite color is black. He loves music, and he sings well. His sister often dances when he sings. He also plays the guitar when he has time. He is only twelve years old, but he is good at sports. He can play football very well. What a lovely boy! 第四节 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Buildings in No. 1 Middle School The classroom building It’s big and beautiful. There are ____16____ classrooms in it. The library It’s behind the classroom building. We ____17____ read books here after class. The gym It’s ____18____. We have PE classes in it when it rains. After school, many students play ____19____ or ping-pong in it. Welcome to our school and ____20____ the great buildings. 【答案】16. 30##thirty 17. often 18. large 19. basketball 20. visit 【解析】 【原文】I study at No. 1 Middle School. There are three great buildings in our school. The first one is the classroom building. It is big and beautiful. We have classes here. There are thirty classrooms in it. Every classroom has desks, chairs, and a whiteboard. Behind the classroom building is the library. It is a quiet place. There are many books in it—storybooks, science books, history books, and so on. We often read books here after class. The third one is the gym. It is large. We have PE classes here when it rains. After school, some students play basketball or ping-pong in the gym. It helps them keep healthy. Our school is amazing, isn’t it? Welcome to our school and visit these great buildings! 第二部分 单项选择（每小题1分，共计5分） 21. —_________ do you spell your name? —J-A-C-K. A. What’s B. How C. Can 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么拼写你的名字？——J-A-C-K。 考查特殊疑问词。What’s是什么；How如何；Can能。根据回答“J-A-C-K”可知，此处询问拼写方式，应用How。故选B。 22. —Tom, would you like ________ shopping with me? —I’d love to, but I’m afraid I have no time these days. A. to go B. going C. go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你想要和我一起去购物吗？——我很想去，但恐怕这几天我没时间。 本题考查固定搭配would like to do sth.，意为“想要做某事”，后接动词不定式，应选A。 23. My cousin _________ a ping-pong bat, but I _________ one. A. don’t have; has B. doesn’t have; have C. doesn’t have; has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表哥没有乒乓球拍，但我有一个。 考查主谓一致。第一个空，主语“My cousin”为第三人称单数，否定形式需用doesn’t have；第二个空，主语“I”为第一人称，需用动词原形have。故选B。 24. This is___________ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much. A. Mary and Lucy’s B. Mary’s and Lucy’s C. Mary’s and Lucy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是玛丽和露西的卧室。双胞胎姐妹非常喜欢它。 考查名词所有格。Mary and Lucy’s玛丽和露西共有的；Mary’s and Lucy’s玛丽的和露西的，各自拥有的；Mary’s and Lucy表达错误。根据“bedroom”是单数，可知是两人共有的卧室，Mary and Lucy’s符合语境。故选A。 25. Your story is very interesting. Can you tell me ___________ one? A. the other B. other C. another 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的故事很有趣。你能给我再讲一个吗？ 考查不定代词。the other两者中的另一个；other其他的，常接复数名词；another另一个，泛指三者及以上。根据“Your story is very interesting.”可知，你的故事很有趣，此处表示请求再讲一个故事，并非特指两者中的另一个，故选C。 A．第三部分 阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分） 阅读以下ABC三篇语篇，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个与语篇内容相符的最佳选项。 （A） Welcome to my blog (博客)! About me My name is Sally Smith. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 12, Grade 7. My classmates say I am a lovely girl. My family Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. I’m between my grandmother and father. My friends Alice and Cindy are my best friends. They are 12 and 14. They are like sisters to me. They always help me, and I want to say “________” to the two girls. My school I am in Guangming Middle School. I like it very much. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. My classroom is very big. A smart whiteboard, a clock, a bookcase and a computer are in it. The library and the computer room in my school are big, too. 26. Sally is ________. A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen 27. Sally’s family photo is ________. A. B. C. 28. Who is Alice? A. Sally’s sister. B. Sally’s friend. C. Sally’s cousin. 29. Which one can be put in “________”? A. goodbye B. have fun C. thank you 30. There’s no ________ in Sally’s classroom. A. map B. computer C. bookcase 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，以博客的形式从个人基本信息、家庭、朋友、学校四个方面介绍了七年级学生Sally的相关情况。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章About me部分“I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 12, Grade 7.”可知，Sally的年龄是13岁，对应英文thirteen。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章My family部分“My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. I’m between my grandmother and father.”可知，Sally的全家福里共有祖母、父母、弟弟和Sally五个人，且Sally站在祖母和父亲中间，与选项C的图片内容相符。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章My friends部分“Alice and Cindy are my best friends.”可知，Alice是Sally最好的朋友之一，应选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章My friends部分“They always help me”可推知，Alice和Cindy总是帮助Sally，因此Sally想对她们说“谢谢”，应选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章My school部分“A smart whiteboard, a clock, a bookcase and a computer are in it.”可知，Sally的教室里有智能白板、时钟、书柜和电脑，没有地图，应选A。 （B） My uncle and his family moved to China, and they like the food there. Today, I want to share the story of my uncle’s family with you! My uncle is Scott Green. He is from England. Now, he teaches English in China. He is strong and has big brown eyes. How about my aunt? Her name is Amy. She works at a post office (邮局). She is tall and has big eyes too. Now they have two lovely daughters, Alice and Sarah. ________ So both of them are in Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School. They can speak English and Chinese. Alice has long hair. She likes pandas and apples. Sarah likes elephants and vegetables. My uncle and his family usually have milk and bread for breakfast. To stay healthy, they often take a walk in the evening. I miss them a lot and I’m excited to visit them and see all the fun things in China one day. 31. Where is Scott from? A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. 32. What does Scott do? A. A driver. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 33. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. They have short hair. B. They are 13 years old. C. They love Chinese food. 34. What do Scott and his family usually have for breakfast? A. Eggs and milk. B. Noodles and juice. C. Bread and milk. 35. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，作者介绍了搬至中国生活的叔叔一家的成员基本信息、日常饮食与运动习惯，表达了对叔叔一家的思念以及前往中国的期待。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“He is from England.”可知，Scott来自英格兰，也就是英国，对应选项B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Now, he teaches English in China.”可知，Scott的职业是英语教师，对应选项C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第3段“So both of them are in Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School.”可知，空后是两人同读七年级的结果，空处需填入能引出该结果的合理原因，13岁符合就读七年级的年龄逻辑，对应选项B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“My uncle and his family usually have milk and bread for breakfast.”可知，Scott一家早餐通常吃面包、喝牛奶，对应选项C。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章第1段“Today, I want to share the story of my uncle’s family with you!”、第2-4段的分述内容以及第5段“I miss them a lot and I’m excited to visit them and see all the fun things in China one day.”可知，文章为总-分-总结构：第1段总起，引出介绍叔叔一家的主题；第2-4段分别介绍家庭成员情况与日常习惯，属于分述；第5段总结全文，表达作者的情感与期待。该结构与选项A的图示一致。 （C） Li Ming: Hi, Jenny! I like listening to English songs. In a song, there is a line. It says, “I feel blue.” I don’t understand. How can you feel a colour? Jenny: That’s a good question, Li Ming. In English, some colour words can show people’s feelings. Blue can mean “sad”, green may mean “sick”, yellow may mean “scared (害怕的)”, and red can mean “angry”. Li Ming: Wow! Thank you, Jenny. In China, red is a happy colour. I like to wear red clothes. It makes me feel good. Jenny: My favourite colour is blue. Blue doesn’t make me feel sad. I like to swim in the blue ocean and it makes me feel cool. 36. What does Li Ming like doing? A. Singing English songs. B. Listening to English songs. C. Reading English books. 37. What’s Jenny’s favourite colour? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 38. What does the underlined sentence (画线的句子) “I feel blue,” mean? A. I feel angry. B. I feel unhappy. C. I feel quiet. 39. In English, red may mean people are ________. A. happy B. sad C. angry 40. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Different colours in nature (大自然). B. How to sing English songs. C. Colours and feelings. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话体裁的记叙文。文章主要记录了李明与珍妮关于英语颜色词汇表达情感含义的交流，涉及不同颜色代表的情绪差异及个人对颜色的喜好。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段Li Ming说的话“I like listening to English songs.”可知李明喜欢听英文歌曲。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段Jenny说的话“My favourite colour is blue. ”可知珍妮最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段Jenny说的话“Blue can mean ‘sad’'”可知蓝色代表悲伤，即感到不开心。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段Jenny说的话“red can mean ‘angry’”可知在英语中红色可能意味着生气。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“In English, some colour words can show people’s feelings.”及全文对话内容可推知文章主要讨论颜色与情感的关系。 （D） 从下面选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Hi, I am a pencil box. I am red. ____41____ Oh! An eraser is here, too. I have a good friend. ____42____ He is helpful because he always helps the pencils be sharper and sharper (越来越锋利). These books are my good friends, too. There is one math book, two English books and three Chinese books.  ____43____ Our owner (主人) is a kind girl. ____44____ Every day she puts us into her schoolbag and takes us to school.  ____45____ And we love her very much. A. She is nice to us. B. Her name is Linda. C. I have a big family. D. He is a black pencil sharpener. E. I am the house of pencils and pens. F. They always tell me some useful (有用的) things. 【答案】41. E 42. D 43. F 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文以文具盒的第一人称进行自述，介绍文具盒、卷笔刀、书本以及善良的小主人，讲述它们之间的故事。 【41题详解】 前文说“Hi, I am a pencil box. I am red.”，后文紧接着列举了里面的物品（橡皮等），并感叹“Oh! An eraser is here, too.”，E选项“I am the house of pencils and pens.”形象地解释了铅笔盒的定义，与后文提到其他文具在“家里”相呼应，符合语境逻辑。 【42题详解】 前文说“I have a good friend.”，后文说“He is helpful because he always helps the pencils be sharper and sharper.”，其中he指代这位朋友，且能削尖铅笔，说明这位朋友是卷笔刀。D选项“He is a black pencil sharpener.”正好介绍这位朋友是黑色卷笔刀，与后文he及help the pencils be sharper相呼应，符合语境逻辑。 【43题详解】 前文说“These books are my good friends, too.”，并列举了数学书、英语书和语文书，此处需用代词指代这些书并说明它们的作用。F选项“They always tell me some useful (有用的) things.”中they指代这些书，说明书能告诉“我”有用的东西，与后文内容衔接自然，符合语境逻辑。 【44题详解】 前文说“Our owner is a kind girl.”，介绍主人是个善良的女孩，此处应补充主人的具体信息。B选项“Her name is Linda.”用her指代女孩，补充她的名字，与后文“Every day she puts us into her schoolbag...”中的she相呼应，符合语境逻辑。 【45题详解】 前文说“Every day she puts us into her schoolbag and takes us to school.”，说明主人每天把文具放进书包带去学校，后文说“And we love her very much.”表达文具对主人的喜爱。A选项“She is nice to us.”说明主人对文具很好，解释了后文“我们爱她”的原因，承上启下，符合语境逻辑。 （E） 请阅读下面文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。 Jim is six years old. He lives in a small village (村庄). He has one brother and many friends. They all go to school, but Jim can’t. Why? Because he can’t see. “Every day I get up early and help my parents. In the afternoon, my friends and brother come home after school. I can play soccer with them. They are good at playing soccer,” says Jim. Jack and Tony are Jim’s good friends. Jim likes to be with them. “When they go to school, I’m lonely (孤独的). I want to be with them. I like school. My dream is going to school with my brother and friends. I hope my dream can come true one day.” he says. 46. How old is Jim? ________________________________________________________________________. 47. Where does Jim live? （本小题答案不超过4个词） ________________________________________________________________________. 48. Why doesn’t Jim go to school? ________________________________________________________________________. 49. What can Jim do with his brother and friends? ________________________________________________________________________. 50. Who are Jim’s good friends? （本小题答案不超过4个词） ________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】46. He’s six years old. 47. In a small village. 48. Because he can’t see. 49. He can play soccer. 50. Jack and Tony. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了六岁失明男孩Jim的日常生活、内心感受以及想要和哥哥、朋友们一起上学的梦想。 【46题详解】 原文第一句“Jim is six years old.”，直接给出了Jim的年龄。 【47题详解】 原文第一段“He lives in a small village.”，介绍了Jim居住的地点。 【48题详解】 原文第一段“Why? Because he can’t see.”，说明了Jim不能去上学的原因。 【49题详解】 原文第二段“I can play soccer with them.”，表明Jim可以和哥哥还有朋友们一起踢足球。 【50题详解】 原文第三段“Jack and Tony are Jim’s good friends.”，点明Jim的好朋友是Jack和Tony。 第四部分 完形填空（每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Good morning, everyone! As we all know, getting to know each other is the first step in making new friends. Now let me introduce ____51____ to you. I am Emma White. I am from South Africa. I am an ____52____ girl. Look at the photo. I am the one ____53____ a pair of glasses. I am very interested in Chinese but I can ____54____ a little Chinese. I take part in many ____55____ at school. I like Chinese food ____56____. My favorite food is Beijing roast duck. Next to me ____57____ my twin sister Ella. We ____58____ very similar. And we are ____59____ funny and kind. We always tell jokes to each other and have so much fun ____60____ in the reading corner together. Do you want to be my friend? 51. A. mine B. myself C. me 52. A. 12 years old B. 11-year-old C. 12 year old 53. A. have B. wears C. with 54. A. sound B. say C. speak 55. A. changes B. conversations C. activities 56. A. lots of B. a lot C. a lot of 57. A. are B. is C. sit 58. A. looks B. look C. look like 59. A. all B. each C. both 60. A. reading B. reads C. to read 【答案】51. B 52. B 53. C 54. C 55. C 56. B 57. B 58. B 59. C 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是艾玛的自我介绍，涵盖个人信息、兴趣爱好及双胞胎妹妹的情况，旨在结交新朋友。 【51题详解】 句意：现在让我向你们介绍我自己。A 我的（名词性物主代词）；B 我自己（反身代词）；C 我（宾格）。 根据“I am Emma White. I am from South Africa.”可知，此处是自我介绍，introduce oneself“介绍自己”，需用反身代词myself表示“我自己”。 【52题详解】 句意：我是一个11岁的女孩。 根据空前的不定冠词“an”可知，需用元音音素开头的复合形容词作定语。eleven“十一”，以元音音素开头，符合语法规则。 【53题详解】 句意：我是那个戴眼镜的人。 句子已有谓语am，此处需用介词短语作后置定语修饰one。此处指“戴眼镜”，with表伴随特征。 【54题详解】 句意：我对中文很感兴趣，但我只会说一点中文。 宾语Chinese是语言名称，需用speak表示“说，讲”。speak后接语言是固定用法；sound为系动词，say后接具体内容。 【55题详解】 句意：我在学校参加很多活动。 根据“take part in”搭配及学校场景可知，此处指参加学校的活动（activities）。 【56题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢中国食物。 修饰动词“like”需用副词性短语a lot“非常”，表示程度。lots of和a lot of意为“许多”，修饰名词。 【57题详解】 句意：我旁边的是我的双胞胎妹妹艾拉。 分析句子结构，空格处缺少be动词。主语为my twin sister Ella，be动词用is。 【58题详解】 句意：我们看起来很像。 分析句子结构，主语We是复数，空后接形容词“similar”可知，此处表示“看起来很像”，要用系动词look。look like后接名词。 【59题详解】 句意：我们都很有趣和善良。 根据前文“twin sister”可知，表示“两者都”要用both。all用于三者及以上。 【60题详解】 句意：我们总是互相讲笑话，一起在阅读角读书玩得很开心。 根据“reading corner”可知，此处指在阅读角读书，have fun doing sth.“做某事很开心”，用动名词reading作宾语。 第五部分 语言运用（共三节，每小题1分，共计25分） 第一节 词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 将方框中所给词填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 her photos lives speak country years last each me from Hello, I’m Mary Smith. Mary is my first name. Smith is my ____61____ name. I am 13 ____62____ old, and I’m an English school girl. I’m from London. I have a good friend. She is Zhou Ting. She’s ____63____ China. She ____64____ in Beijing with her family. ____65____ favorite animal is pandas. She tells me that pandas are so cute. She shows me some ____66____ of pandas. We are good friends. We can’t see ____67____ other, but we have telephones. We can talk on the phone. Zhou Ting knows many English words and she can ____68____ English well. So it’s easy for us to talk in English. She can teach ____69____ Chinese and I teach her English. We often help each other and study together. She tells me China is a great ____70____. I hope to go to China one day. 【答案】61. last 62. years 63. from 64. lives 65. Her 66. photos 67. each 68. speak 69. me 70. country 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Mary介绍了自己和好朋友周婷的基本情况，讲述两人互相学习语言、彼此陪伴的友谊。 【61题详解】 句意：Smith是我的姓氏。根据“first name”可知，这里对应last name，意为“姓氏”，备选词last符合语境逻辑。 【62题详解】 句意：我13岁了，我是一名英国女学生。根据“13”以及“old”，固定搭配“...years old”表示“……岁”，备选词years符合语境逻辑。 【63题详解】 句意：她来自中国。固定搭配be from，表示“来自”，备选词from符合语境逻辑。 【64题详解】 句意：她和她的家人住在北京。主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；根据“in Beijing”可知，备选词lives，意为“居住”，符合语境逻辑。 【65题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的动物是熊猫。此处修饰名词animal，需要形容词性物主代词，备选词her，意为“她的”，句首首字母大写，符合语境逻辑。 【66题详解】 句意：她给我看一些熊猫的照片。some后面接可数名词复数，备选词photos，意为“照片”，符合语境逻辑。 【67题详解】 句意：我们不能见到彼此，但是我们有电话。固定搭配each other，意为“互相、彼此”，备选词each，符合语境逻辑。 【68题详解】 句意：周婷知道很多英语单词，而且她英语说得很好。情态动词can后接动词原形，speak English表示“说英语”，备选词speak，符合语境逻辑。 【69题详解】 句意：她可以教我中文，我教她英语。动词teach后面用人称代词宾格作宾语，备选词me，意为“我”，符合语境逻辑。 【70题详解】 句意：她告诉我中国是一个伟大的国家。a后面接可数名词单数；中国属于国家的范畴，备选词country，意为“国家”，符合语境逻辑。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello! I’m Diana. Welcome to our school. Look! This is a map of our school. It is ____71____ (real) new and big. There are four ____72____ (building) in it: a library, a classroom building, a dining hall and ____73____ office building. In the middle of our school, you can ____74____ (see) the big playground. On the left of the playground, there is a library ____75____ many books in it. Behind it is our classroom building. Our classroom is in it. There ____76____ (be) a lot of things in our classroom. On the ____77____ (teacher) desk, there is a computer and some flowers. Our classroom is not big ____78____ very nice. This is our English teacher. ____79____ (he) name is Chen Zhong. He likes ____80____ (play) basketball. He is nice to the students. We all love him so much! 【答案】71. really 72. buildings 73. an 74. see 75. with 76. are 77. teacher’s 78. but 79. His 80. playing 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Diana学校的地图、校园建筑布局、教室内部陈设以及英语老师的情况。 【71题详解】 句意：它真的又新又大。“is”为系动词，“new and big”为形容词作表语，修饰形容词需用副词，故填really。 【72题详解】 句意：里面有四栋建筑。“four”后接可数名词复数，故填buildings。 【73题详解】 句意：一栋图书馆、一栋教学楼、一个食堂和一栋办公楼。“building”为单数可数名词，且office以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。 【74题详解】 句意：在我们学校的中间，你可以看到那个大操场。“can”为情态动词，后接动词原形，故填see。 【75题详解】 句意：在操场的左边，有一个里面有许多书的图书馆。此处需填介词引导短语作后置定语修饰“library”，表示“带有”，故填with。 【76题详解】 句意：我们的教室里有很多东西。此处为“There be”句型，主语“a lot of things”为复数，be动词用are。 【77题详解】 句意：在老师的桌子上，有一台电脑和一些花。此处指老师的桌子，需用名词所有格，故填teacher’s。 【78题详解】 句意：我们的教室不大但是很漂亮。前后句为转折关系，“not big”与“very nice”形成对比，故填but。 【79题详解】 句意：他的名字叫Chen Zhong。空处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“name”，he的形容词性物主代词为his，句首首字母大写，故填His。 【80题详解】 句意：他喜欢打篮球。“likes”提示此处是固定搭配“like doing sth.”，故填playing。 第三节 情节交际（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Peter meets two girls in the summer camp) A: Hi, I’m Yang Yang. ____________81____________? B: Hello! My name is Peter Brown. Is this girl your friend? A: ____________82____________. She is my cousin. Her name is Wang Jing. B: Nice to meet you here. A: Nice to meet you too. ____________83____________? B: I’m from the US. Now I live in Xi’an with my family. A: Great. I see you have a guitar. ____________84____________? B: Yes, I can. I like playing the guitar very much. Let me play it for you. A: Thank you! B: ____________85____________. 【答案】81. What’s your name/May I have your name 82. No, she isn’t/No 83. Where are you from/Where do you come from 84. Can you play the guitar 85. You’re welcome/It’s my pleasure/No problem/That’s alright 【解析】 【导语】本段是夏令营里Peter和两位女孩的对话，他们互相介绍姓名、身份，交流来自哪里以及Peter弹吉他的相关情况。 【81题详解】 根据下文“My name is Peter Brown.”可知，此处是询问对方叫什么名字。 【82题详解】 根据上文“Is this girl your friend?”以及后一句“She is my cousin.”可知，这个女孩不是A的朋友，是她的堂妹，此处需要作否定回答。 【83题详解】 根据下文“I’m from the US.”可知，此处是询问对方来自哪里。 【84题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I can. I like playing the guitar very much.”可知，此处是以can开头的一般疑问句，询问对方会不会弹吉他。 【85题详解】 根据上文“Thank you!”可知，此处用来回应别人的感谢。 第六部分 书面表达（满分10分） 86. 汪曾祺说：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。请你以“My Family”为题，结合以下提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你和你的家人。词数70左右。 注意事项： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Hello, everyone! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Family Hello, everyone! I’m Liangliang. I’m a kind boy from Class 1, Grade 7. There are four people in my family. My father is a driver and he likes cooking tasty meals. My mother is a nurse. She is tall and thin. Though she’s busy, she looks after our family well. I have a cute sister. She is five years old. On weekends, we often go to the park and have a picnic together. I love my warm and happy family! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍家人的记叙文，一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍自己Liangliang、爸爸、妈妈、兄弟姐妹以及家庭活动 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：词数70左右；要点齐全，语句通顺；可适当发挥，开头不计入总词数，不出现真实校名、姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：自我介绍，说明自己的班级、性格 主体段：介绍家庭成员数量，依次介绍爸爸（职业driver、爱好like cooking）、妈妈（外貌tall, thin、职业nurse）、兄弟姐妹，再介绍家庭活动 结尾段：抒发自己对温暖家庭的喜爱之情 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍自己 内容选择：I'm Liangliang/from Class 1, Grade 7/I am kind等 要点二：介绍父母 内容选择：father is a driver/likes cooking；mother is a nurse/tall and thin等 要点三：兄弟姐妹与家庭活动 内容选择：have a cute sister/brother/go to the park/have a picnic on weekends等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每小题读。两遍。Number one, can you play tennis? Sure, it's my favorite ball game. Can you play tennis? Sure is my favorite ball game. Number two, a ruler is under the desk, is IT . yours? No, IT isn't. A ruler is under the desk, is IT . yours? No, IT isn't. Number three, who is the boy with glasses over there? He is my grandchild tom. Who is the boy with glasses over there? He is my grandchild's tom. Number four, where is your dad? I can't find him. He is in the gym now. Where is your dad? I can't find him. He is in the gym now. Number five, hi, jack, what do you like to do on weekends? I like to go hiking. It's good exercise. Hi jack, what do you like to do on . weekends? I like to go hiking. It's good exercise. 2、对话理解本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，每小题读两遍。Number six, which school bag is yours? The White one or the blue one? The Green one is my favorite . color question, what color does the boy like the best? Which school bag is yours? The White one or the blue one? The Green one is my fave . great color . question, what color does the boy like best? Number seven, I can't find my ping pung bed I need IT oh. it's in the box next to the bicycle . question, what does the girl need? I can't find my pingpong bat. I need . IT oh, it's in the box next to the bicycle . question, what does the girl need? Number eight, how many carrot plants do you have? Let me see one, two, three, oh, five in . all question, how many carrot plants does the man have? How many carrot plants . do you have? Let me see one, two, three, oh, five. And all question. how many carrot plants does the man have? Number nine, where is the music hall? Clerk IT is a . cross from the dining hall. And beside the classroom . building question, where is the music hall? Where is the music hall? Clerk IT is . a cross from the dining hall. And beside the classroom building . question, where is the music hall? Number ten, I can't find my school bag on the sports field. What should I do? We can ask mister leave for help. He is not in the classroom. Let's go to his . office. Question, what do they do next? I can't find my school bag on the sports field. What should I do? We can ask mr. Lee for help. He is not in the classroom. Let's go to his . office . question, what do they do next? 3、语篇理解本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的AB、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，短文读两遍。Don't how is a chinese boy? His english name is James. He is from taun sshh. There are four people in his family. They are his father, his mother, his sister and him. His favorite color is black. He loves music and he sings well. His sister often dances when he thinks. He also plays the guitar when he has time. He is only twelve years old, but he is good at sports. He can play football very well. What a lovely boy. Don't how is a chinese boy? His english name is James. He is from taun shi. There are four people in his family. They are his father, his mother, his sister and him. His favorite color is black. He loves music and he sings well. His sister often dances when he thinks. He also plays the guitar when he has time. He is only twelve years old, but he is good at sports. He can play football very well. What a lovely boy. 4、听力填空。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词短文读两遍。I study at number one middle school. There are three great buildings in our school. The first one is the classroom building. IT is big and beautiful. We have classes here. There are thirty classrooms in IT. Every classroom has desks, chairs and a Whiteboard. Behind the classroom building is the library. IT is a quiet place. There are many books in IT, story books, science books, history books and so on. We often read books here after class. The third one is the gym. IT is large. We have P, E classes here when IT rains. After school, some students play basketball or ping pong in the gym. IT helps them keep healthy. Our school is amazing, isn't IT. Welcome to our school and visit these great buildings. I study at number one middle school. There are three great buildings in our school. The first one is the classroom building. IT is big and beautiful. We have classes here. There are thirty classrooms in IT. Every classroom has desks, chairs and a White board. Behind the classroom building is the library. IT is a quiet place. There are many books in IT, story books, science books, history books and so on. We often read books here after class. The third one is the gym. IT is large. We have P, E. Classes here when IT rains after school, some students play basketball or ping pung in the gym. IT helps them keep healthy. Our school is amazing, isn't IT. Welcome to our school and visit these great buildings. 听力测试到此结束。 初一英语试卷 第一部分 听力理解（每小题1分，共计20分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. basketball B. soccer C. tennis 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, they are. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, it is. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack. B. Peter. C. Tom. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. gym B. office C. classroom 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. play basketball. B. go hiking. C. go swimming. 第二节 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. White. B. Green. C. Blue. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her box. B. Her bicycle. C. Her ping-pong bat. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Behind the dining hall. B. Beside the classroom building. C. Across from the classroom building. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to Mr. Lee’s office. B. Play on the sports field. C. Study in the classroom. 第三节 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is Dong Hao from? A. Datong. B. Taiyuan. C. Changzhi. 12. How many people are there in Dong Hao’s family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13. What is Dong Hao good at? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Drawing. 14. How old is Dong Hao? A. Ten years old. B. Twelve years old. C. Fourteen years old. 15. What can we learn about Dong Hao? A. He can play football. B. He studies well at school. C. He likes to play the guitar at night. 第四节 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Buildings in No. 1 Middle School The classroom building It’s big and beautiful. There are ____16____ classrooms in it. The library It’s behind the classroom building. We ____17____ read books here after class. The gym It’s ____18____. We have PE classes in it when it rains. After school, many students play ____19____ or ping-pong in it. Welcome to our school and ____20____ the great buildings. 第二部分 单项选择（每小题1分，共计5分） 21. —_________ do you spell your name? —J-A-C-K. A. What’s B. How C. Can 22. —Tom, would you like ________ shopping with me? —I’d love to, but I’m afraid I have no time these days. A. to go B. going C. go 23. My cousin _________ a ping-pong bat, but I _________ one. A. don’t have; has B. doesn’t have; have C. doesn’t have; has 24. This is___________ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much. A. Mary and Lucy’s B. Mary’s and Lucy’s C. Mary’s and Lucy 25. Your story is very interesting. Can you tell me ___________ one? A. the other B. other C. another A．第三部分 阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分） 阅读以下ABC三篇语篇，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个与语篇内容相符的最佳选项。 （A） Welcome to my blog (博客)! About me My name is Sally Smith. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 12, Grade 7. My classmates say I am a lovely girl. My family Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. I’m between my grandmother and father. My friends Alice and Cindy are my best friends. They are 12 and 14. They are like sisters to me. They always help me, and I want to say “________” to the two girls. My school I am in Guangming Middle School. I like it very much. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. My classroom is very big. A smart whiteboard, a clock, a bookcase and a computer are in it. The library and the computer room in my school are big, too. 26. Sally is ________. A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen 27. Sally’s family photo is ________. A. B. C. 28. Who is Alice? A. Sally’s sister. B. Sally’s friend. C. Sally’s cousin. 29. Which one can be put in “________”? A. goodbye B. have fun C. thank you 30. There’s no ________ in Sally’s classroom. A. map B. computer C. bookcase （B） My uncle and his family moved to China, and they like the food there. Today, I want to share the story of my uncle’s family with you! My uncle is Scott Green. He is from England. Now, he teaches English in China. He is strong and has big brown eyes. How about my aunt? Her name is Amy. She works at a post office (邮局). She is tall and has big eyes too. Now they have two lovely daughters, Alice and Sarah. ________ So both of them are in Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School. They can speak English and Chinese. Alice has long hair. She likes pandas and apples. Sarah likes elephants and vegetables. My uncle and his family usually have milk and bread for breakfast. To stay healthy, they often take a walk in the evening. I miss them a lot and I’m excited to visit them and see all the fun things in China one day. 31. Where is Scott from? A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. 32. What does Scott do? A. A driver. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 33. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. They have short hair. B. They are 13 years old. C. They love Chinese food. 34. What do Scott and his family usually have for breakfast? A. Eggs and milk. B. Noodles and juice. C. Bread and milk. 35. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. （C） Li Ming: Hi, Jenny! I like listening to English songs. In a song, there is a line. It says, “I feel blue.” I don’t understand. How can you feel a colour? Jenny: That’s a good question, Li Ming. In English, some colour words can show people’s feelings. Blue can mean “sad”, green may mean “sick”, yellow may mean “scared (害怕的)”, and red can mean “angry”. Li Ming: Wow! Thank you, Jenny. In China, red is a happy colour. I like to wear red clothes. It makes me feel good. Jenny: My favourite colour is blue. Blue doesn’t make me feel sad. I like to swim in the blue ocean and it makes me feel cool. 36. What does Li Ming like doing? A. Singing English songs. B. Listening to English songs. C. Reading English books. 37. What’s Jenny’s favourite colour? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 38. What does the underlined sentence (画线的句子) “I feel blue,” mean? A. I feel angry. B. I feel unhappy. C. I feel quiet. 39. In English, red may mean people are ________. A. happy B. sad C. angry 40. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Different colours in nature (大自然). B. How to sing English songs. C. Colours and feelings. （D） 从下面选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Hi, I am a pencil box. I am red. ____41____ Oh! An eraser is here, too. I have a good friend. ____42____ He is helpful because he always helps the pencils be sharper and sharper (越来越锋利). These books are my good friends, too. There is one math book, two English books and three Chinese books.  ____43____ Our owner (主人) is a kind girl. ____44____ Every day she puts us into her schoolbag and takes us to school.  ____45____ And we love her very much. A. She is nice to us. B. Her name is Linda. C. I have a big family. D. He is a black pencil sharpener. E. I am the house of pencils and pens. F. They always tell me some useful (有用的) things. （E） 请阅读下面文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。 Jim is six years old. He lives in a small village (村庄). He has one brother and many friends. They all go to school, but Jim can’t. Why? Because he can’t see. “Every day I get up early and help my parents. In the afternoon, my friends and brother come home after school. I can play soccer with them. They are good at playing soccer,” says Jim. Jack and Tony are Jim’s good friends. Jim likes to be with them. “When they go to school, I’m lonely (孤独的). I want to be with them. I like school. My dream is going to school with my brother and friends. I hope my dream can come true one day.” he says. 46. How old is Jim? ________________________________________________________________________. 47. Where does Jim live? （本小题答案不超过4个词） ________________________________________________________________________. 48. Why doesn’t Jim go to school? ________________________________________________________________________. 49. What can Jim do with his brother and friends? ________________________________________________________________________. 50. Who are Jim’s good friends? （本小题答案不超过4个词） ________________________________________________________________________. 第四部分 完形填空（每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Good morning, everyone! As we all know, getting to know each other is the first step in making new friends. Now let me introduce ____51____ to you. I am Emma White. I am from South Africa. I am an ____52____ girl. Look at the photo. I am the one ____53____ a pair of glasses. I am very interested in Chinese but I can ____54____ a little Chinese. I take part in many ____55____ at school. I like Chinese food ____56____. My favorite food is Beijing roast duck. Next to me ____57____ my twin sister Ella. We ____58____ very similar. And we are ____59____ funny and kind. We always tell jokes to each other and have so much fun ____60____ in the reading corner together. Do you want to be my friend? 51. A. mine B. myself C. me 52. A. 12 years old B. 11-year-old C. 12 year old 53. A. have B. wears C. with 54. A. sound B. say C. speak 55. A. changes B. conversations C. activities 56. A. lots of B. a lot C. a lot of 57. A. are B. is C. sit 58. A. looks B. look C. look like 59. A. all B. each C. both 60. A. reading B. reads C. to read 第五部分 语言运用（共三节，每小题1分，共计25分） 第一节 词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 将方框中所给词填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 her photos lives speak country years last each me from Hello, I’m Mary Smith. Mary is my first name. Smith is my ____61____ name. I am 13 ____62____ old, and I’m an English school girl. I’m from London. I have a good friend. She is Zhou Ting. She’s ____63____ China. She ____64____ in Beijing with her family. ____65____ favorite animal is pandas. She tells me that pandas are so cute. She shows me some ____66____ of pandas. We are good friends. We can’t see ____67____ other, but we have telephones. We can talk on the phone. Zhou Ting knows many English words and she can ____68____ English well. So it’s easy for us to talk in English. She can teach ____69____ Chinese and I teach her English. We often help each other and study together. She tells me China is a great ____70____. I hope to go to China one day. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello! I’m Diana. Welcome to our school. Look! This is a map of our school. It is ____71____ (real) new and big. There are four ____72____ (building) in it: a library, a classroom building, a dining hall and ____73____ office building. In the middle of our school, you can ____74____ (see) the big playground. On the left of the playground, there is a library ____75____ many books in it. Behind it is our classroom building. Our classroom is in it. There ____76____ (be) a lot of things in our classroom. On the ____77____ (teacher) desk, there is a computer and some flowers. Our classroom is not big ____78____ very nice. This is our English teacher. ____79____ (he) name is Chen Zhong. He likes ____80____ (play) basketball. He is nice to the students. We all love him so much! 第三节 情节交际（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Peter meets two girls in the summer camp) A: Hi, I’m Yang Yang. ____________81____________? B: Hello! My name is Peter Brown. Is this girl your friend? A: ____________82____________. She is my cousin. Her name is Wang Jing. B: Nice to meet you here. A: Nice to meet you too. ____________83____________? B: I’m from the US. Now I live in Xi’an with my family. A: Great. I see you have a guitar. ____________84____________? B: Yes, I can. I like playing the guitar very much. Let me play it for you. A: Thank you! B: ____________85____________. 第六部分 书面表达（满分10分） 86. 汪曾祺说：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。请你以“My Family”为题，结合以下提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你和你的家人。词数70左右。 注意事项： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Hello, everyone! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $