精品解析：江苏南京市江宁区2026-2027学年译林版（三起）六年级上学期英语阶段测试

小学英语六年级(上册) 期中练习 学校_________ 班级_________ 姓名_________ 卷面书写(共2分) 得_________分 笔试部分(70分) 六、根据句意，选择适当的词或词组完成句子。(每小题1分，共8分) 1. Lucy goes to work by bike, but she walked to work __________ (next Monday / last Tuesday). 2. Cai Lun is __________ (an inventor / a scientist). He made a cheap but good paper. 3. No one comes to help the boy because he always __________ (says/tells) a lie. 4. Twenty years ago, Miss Zhang __________ (bought things / buys clothes) in the shops. Now she does shopping on the Internet. 5. __________ (The Mid-Autumn Festival / The Dragon Boat Festival) is on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. 6. Mr Wang __________ (blows out the candles / made a wish). Then, he ate the birthday cake. 7. Long ago, there __________ (was / were) a girl. Her name was Mulan. 8. Don’t shout. Your father __________ (watched TV / is sleeping). 根据句意，选择适当的短语完成句子。 take part grew up At first Time flies dancing skills 9. She __________ with many lovely animals. She wanted to be a doctor for animals. 10. __________! I’m a big boy now! I can do many things! 11. In this club, everyone likes dancing and you can learn useful __________. 12. __________, it was rainy. But later it was sunny. 13. There is a sports meeting every year. Every student can __________. 选词填空 calm down a long life was born my turn on his way home 14. Raini, the baby giraffe __________ at Hongshan Zoo. 15. I’m happy. It’s __________ to play the game. 16. The teacher came into the classroom. But the children didn’t __________. 17. He met his old friend __________. They chatted happily. 18. We wish our grandparents good health and __________. 八、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 19. Meng Xin _______ his sick old ox. This is a story about _______. ( ) A. sold; money B. didn’t sell; honesty C. didn’t sell; love 20. Art Festival is coming. We use _______ to _______. ( ) A. crayons; draw posters B. silk; clean the table C. food; feed animals 21. Lang Lang began ______ the piano when he was very young. He practised ______ the piano for many hours every day. Now he is a famous pianist. ( ) A. playing; to play B. to play; play C. to play; playing 22. I usually give some gifts _______ my parents and make beautiful cards _______ them on their birthdays. ( ) A. to; for B. to; to C. for; to 23. There are ______ months in a year. January is the ______ month. ( ) A. twelfth; one B. twelve; first C. twelve; one 24. —How ______ the game? ( ) —We ______ it again and again. It was great fun. A. was; played B. did; played C. was; were 25. —Did you ______ the question yesterday? ( ) —No, I didn’t. I didn’t know the ______. A. answer; answered B. answered; answer C. answer; answer 26. —Mother is ill. ( ) —_______ A. Let her have a good rest. We can cook the dinner. B. Give her some warm water and an ice cream. C. We can play some computer games now. 27. Linlin broke Tina’s pen. What shouldn’t Linlin do now? ( ) A. Linlin can tell Tina about it and repair the pen. B. Linlin can say sorry and bring a new one to Tina. C. Linlin can run away and never talks to Tina. 28. My mother put a red flower on the table before she cooked dinner.下面单词中哪一个划线部分字母发音与所给例词划线部分字母发音不同，请找出来。( ) A. grandfather B. very C. water 找出相对应的答句，每个选项限用一次。 A. Only one. B. That’s OK. Here’s a cheap one. C. I forgot to take my umbrella. D. On the third of July. E. Wow! She was great. F. Wang Bing. He played Li Bai. G. Yes, there were. H. No. Please wait a minute. I. No, he didn’t. J. It was at the top of the tree. 29. Who acted in the school play? （ ） 30. What’s wrong? You’re wet. （ ） 31. Are you ready? （ ） 32. Where was the snail at last? （ ） 33. Sorry. This coat is too dear. （ ） 34. How many wolves can he see? （ ） 35. Did Tom have a smartphone? （ ） 36. When’s his father’s birthday? （ ） 37. Were there any new words in this unit? （ ） 38. Su Hai remembered all the movements. （ ） 十、根据首字母和句意，填入所缺单词完成句子，每空一词。(每空1分，共7分) 39. Women’s Day is on the eighth of M______. Women usually have a half-day holiday on that day. 40. The Great Wall is famous all over the w______. Many people come to see it. 41. Mrs Smith has two k______: Jenny and Mary. Mary is the second child. 42. Last week, I went to Beijing. I ate lots of nice food and took many p______. I can show them to you. They’re very beautiful. 43. K______ trying, and your dream can come true one day. 44. —How old are you? —My a______ is ten. 45. Jack didn’t catch the school bus because he g______ up late this morning. 根据上下文，选择句子完成对话，填序号。 A: Hi, Liu Jia. ______46______ B: A book about the father of hybrid rice. A: ______47______ B: Wow, you know that. A: I knew him from our English book. ______48______ And he developed a new kind of rice. It can grow fast and give more rice. B: Yes. ______49______ Later he developed super rice and sea-water rice. His great work helped China and many countries. He is my hero. A: He’s my hero too. ______50______ B: Yes. Every grain of rice has love and hard work. I hope I can be like him one day. A. Is that Yuan Longping? B. People call that hybrid rice. C. We shouldn’t waste(浪费) food. D. What book are you reading? E. He worked hard in the fields. 完形填空。 Mr Green was seventy. He was old. But he liked ___51___ very much. He had a garden behind his house. It was small but nice. Every day he ___52___ hard in his garden. This spring, he planted some vegetables in it. He ___53___ them. One evening, Mr Green looked at his vegetables and said, “___54___ I will(将) pick them and we can eat them.” But early the next morning, his grandson ran into the kitchen and shouted, “Grandpa! ___55___ Our neighbour’s (邻居) ducks are in the garden and they ___56___ vegetables now!” Mr Green ran out, but it was too late. All the vegetables were gone! Mr Green was ___57___ and his neighbour was very sorry about it. Mr Green had to plant again. A few days before Christmas, the neighbour gave Mr Green a fat ___58___. And on it was a piece of paper with the words, “___59___ Enjoy your vegetables!” Mr Green smiled. But his grandson ____60____ understand, “Grandpa, this is a duck, not vegetables!” 51. A. farming B. fishing C. drawing 52. A. worked B. works C. is working 53. A. looked for B. took care of C. waited for 54. A. Last night B. Yesterday C. Tomorrow 55. A. Look out! B. Hurry up! C. Well done! 56. A. eat B. ate C. are eating 57. A. hungry B. sad C. happy 58. A. duck B. sheep C. ox 59. A. Happy New Year! B. Happy Birthday! C. Merry Christmas! 60. A. didn’t B. should C. can 十三、阅读理解。(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Helen was six years old. One day, one of her teeth began hurting. She cried in her class at school and her teacher asked her kindly, “What’s the matter, Helen?” “One of my teeth hurts,” answered Helen. “Don’t worry. I will call your mother about it,” said the teacher “and she can take you to see the dentist.” That afternoon, Helen’s mother came to school and took her to the hospital later. The dentist looked at the tooth and then said to Helen. “It’s very bad. I must pull (拔) it out.” The next day, Helen’s teacher asked her about the tooth. She said to Helen, “Does it still hurt, Helen?” “I don’t know. You can ask the dentist,” Helen said. “Why?” the teacher asked. “Because the dentist has my bad tooth now.” Helen answered. 61. One of Helen’s teeth began hurting one day. （ ） 62. Helen cried at home and her mother helped her. （ ） 63. Helen’s parents took her to the hospital. （ ） 64. The dentist pulled out Helen’s bad tooth. （ ） 65. The next day, Helen didn’t have a toothache. （ ） 根据以下内容，选择正确的答案。 I’m Lily. This is my journal (手账本). 66. Was it sunny on 4th October? ( ) A. No. It was cloudy. B. Yes. It was sunny. C. Sorry, I don’t know. 67. How did they go to Xuanwu Lake Park? ( ) A. By metro. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 68. What did they do after lunch? ( ) A. They went boating. B. They saw a film. C. They went walking. 69. When did they go home? ( ) A. At twelve o’clock. B. At eight. C. At four thirty. 70. Who cooked dinner? ( ) A. Lily and Aunt Jane. B. Aunt Jane. C. Lily’s mum. 71. 书面表达。 学校即将举行演讲比赛。请你结合以下提纲，帮李明写一下演讲稿。 要求：1.短文内容要求包含所有信息; 2.可发挥想象，适当添加内容，语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范; 3. 40词左右，已给句子不计入总词数。 参考词汇：pencil case, repair, break, cheap, give up To Become a Better Person Hello, I’m Li Ming. ________________________________________________ I have many good qualities. __________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ To become a better person, I want to learn from___________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ I want to be a great person like him. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 小学英语六年级(上册) 期中练习 学校_________ 班级_________ 姓名_________ 卷面书写(共2分) 得_________分 笔试部分(70分) 六、根据句意，选择适当的词或词组完成句子。(每小题1分，共8分) 1. Lucy goes to work by bike, but she walked to work __________ (next Monday / last Tuesday). 【答案】last Tuesday 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西通常骑自行车上班，但是_____她步行去上班。next Monday下周一，last Tuesday上周二，根据walked可知句子时态是一般过去时，last是一般过去时的标志。 2. Cai Lun is __________ (an inventor / a scientist). He made a cheap but good paper. 【答案】an inventor 【解析】 【详解】句意：蔡伦是_____。他造出了一种廉价却优质的纸。an inventor一名发明家，a scientist一名科学家。根据句意可知蔡伦是一名发明家。 3. No one comes to help the boy because he always __________ (says/tells) a lie. 【答案】tells 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人来帮助这个男孩，因为他总是_____谎。says说，tells告诉。tell a lie撒谎，固定搭配。 4. Twenty years ago, Miss Zhang __________ (bought things / buys clothes) in the shops. Now she does shopping on the Internet. 【答案】bought things 【解析】 【详解】句意：20年前，张小姐在商店里_____。现在她在网上购物。bought是动词的过去式，buys是动词的第三人称单数，根据Twenty years ago可知时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。 5. __________ (The Mid-Autumn Festival / The Dragon Boat Festival) is on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. 【答案】The Mid-Autumn Festival 【解析】 【详解】句意_____在农历八月十五。The Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节，The Dragon Boat Festival端午节。根据传统节日常识可知中秋节在农历八月十五。 6. Mr Wang __________ (blows out the candles / made a wish). Then, he ate the birthday cake. 【答案】made a wish 【解析】 【详解】句意：王先生_____。然后他吃了生日蛋糕。blows out the candles吹灭蜡烛(一般现在时)，made a wish许下愿望(一般过去时)。句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。 7. Long ago, there __________ (was / were) a girl. Her name was Mulan. 【答案】was 【解析】 【详解】句意：很久很久以前，有一个女孩。她的名字叫木兰。句子时态为一般过去时，主语a girl是单数主语，be动词用was。 8. Don’t shout. Your father __________ (watched TV / is sleeping). 【答案】is sleeping 【解析】 【详解】句意：别喊。你父亲_____。watched TV看了电视(一般过去时)，is sleeping正在睡觉(现在进行时)。根据句意可知第二句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，正在做某事。 根据句意，选择适当的短语完成句子。 take part grew up At first Time flies dancing skills 9. She __________ with many lovely animals. She wanted to be a doctor for animals. 10. __________! I’m a big boy now! I can do many things! 11. In this club, everyone likes dancing and you can learn useful __________. 12. __________, it was rainy. But later it was sunny. 13. There is a sports meeting every year. Every student can __________. 【答案】9. grew up 10. Time flies 11. dancing skills 12. At first 13. take part 【解析】 【9题详解】 句意：她和许多可爱的动物一起_____。她想成为一名动物医生。根据句意可知是grew up长大。 【10题详解】 句意：_____！我现在是个大男孩了！我能做很多事情！根据句意可知是Time flies时间飞逝。 【11题详解】 句意：在这个俱乐部里，每个人都喜欢跳舞，你可以学习有用的_____。根据句意可知是dancing skills舞蹈技巧。 【12题详解】 句意：_____，当时是雨天。但后来天晴了。根据句意可知是At first最初。 【13题详解】 句意：每年都会举办一次运动会。每个学生都可以_____。根据句意可知是take part参加。 选词填空 calm down a long life was born my turn on his way home 14. Raini, the baby giraffe __________ at Hongshan Zoo. 15. I’m happy. It’s __________ to play the game. 16. The teacher came into the classroom. But the children didn’t __________. 17. He met his old friend __________. They chatted happily. 18. We wish our grandparents good health and __________. 【答案】14. was born 15. my turn 16. calm down 17. on his way home 18. a long life 【解析】 【14题详解】 句意：小长颈鹿 Raini______在红山动物园。was born出生于，符合句意。 【15题详解】 句意：我很开心。______玩这个游戏了。my turn轮到我，符合句意。 【16题详解】 句意：老师走进了教室。但是孩子们没有______。calm down平静下来、安静下来，符合句意。 【17题详解】 句意：他______遇见了他的老朋友。他们开心地聊天。on his way home在他回家的路上，符合句意。 【18题详解】 句意：我们祝愿祖父母身体健康和______。a long life长寿，符合句意。 八、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 19. Meng Xin _______ his sick old ox. This is a story about _______. ( ) A. sold; money B. didn’t sell; honesty C. didn’t sell; love 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：孟信______他生病的老牛。这是一个关于______的故事。根据经典的传统故事，孟信没有卖掉他的老牛，didn’t sell符合句意；原文情节是侄子偷偷把病牛卖掉，孟信知道以后，主动找到买家，如实说明这头牛又老又生病，把牛要回来了，他不是舍不得牛本身，是不愿意欺骗别人，因此这篇文章是关于诚信honesty的。 20. Art Festival is coming. We use _______ to _______. ( ) A. crayons; draw posters B. silk; clean the table C. food; feed animals 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：艺术节即将到了。我们用_____来_____。crayons，draw posters蜡笔，画海报；silk，clean the table丝绸，清理餐桌；food，feed animals食物，喂动物。根据句意可知是在艺术节，用蜡笔来画海报。 21. Lang Lang began ______ the piano when he was very young. He practised ______ the piano for many hours every day. Now he is a famous pianist. ( ) A. playing; to play B. to play; play C. to play; playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：郎朗很小的时候就开始弹钢琴。他每天花好几个小时练习弹钢琴。现在他是一位著名的钢琴家。第一空，begin后可接动词不定式to play，begin to do sth.表示开始做某事；第二空，practise后接动名词playing，practise doing sth.表示练习做某事。 22. I usually give some gifts _______ my parents and make beautiful cards _______ them on their birthdays. ( ) A. to; for B. to; to C. for; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常在父母生日的时候给他们送一些礼物，还会为他们制作漂亮的卡片。to给，for为了。give sth to sb是动词短语，意为“把某物给某人”；make sth for sb是动词短语，意为“为某人制作某物”。 23. There are ______ months in a year. January is the ______ month. ( ) A. twelfth; one B. twelve; first C. twelve; one 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一年有十二个月，一月是第一个月。结合句意可知第一空要表示数量用基数词twelve；第二空表示第一个用序数词first。 24. —How ______ the game? ( ) —We ______ it again and again. It was great fun. A. was; played B. did; played C. was; were 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—那个游戏怎么样？—我们一遍又一遍地玩它，它非常有趣。由答句中的was可知句子时态为一般过去时，第一空主语the game是单数名词，be动词用was；第二空缺少谓语动词，用动词play的过去式played。 25. —Did you ______ the question yesterday? ( ) —No, I didn’t. I didn’t know the ______. A. answer; answered B. answered; answer C. answer; answer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你昨天回答这个问题了吗？—不，我没有。我不知道这个问题的答案。句子时态是一般过去时，助动词Did后用动词原形answer；定冠词the后跟名词，answer作名词时，意为“答案”。 26. —Mother is ill. ( ) —_______ A. Let her have a good rest. We can cook the dinner. B. Give her some warm water and an ice cream. C. We can play some computer games now. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—妈妈病了。Let her have a good rest. We can cook the dinner.让她好好休息。我们可以做晚饭。Give her some warm water and an ice cream.给她一些温水和冰淇淋。We can play some computer games now.我们现在可以玩一些电脑游戏了。题干是妈妈生病了，我们应该让妈妈休息。 27. Linlin broke Tina’s pen. What shouldn’t Linlin do now? ( ) A. Linlin can tell Tina about it and repair the pen. B. Linlin can say sorry and bring a new one to Tina. C. Linlin can run away and never talks to Tina. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳琳弄坏了蒂娜的钢笔。琳琳现在不应该做什么？Linlin can tell Tina about it and repair the pen.琳琳可以告诉蒂娜并修好钢笔‌。Linlin  can say sorry and bring a new one to Tina.琳琳可以道歉并赔一支新笔。Linlin can run away and never talk to Tina.琳琳可以跑掉再也不和蒂娜‌说话。弄坏别人的笔不能跑掉。 28. My mother put a red flower on the table before she cooked dinner.下面单词中哪一个划线部分字母发音与所给例词划线部分字母发音不同，请找出来。( ) A. grandfather B. very C. water 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈在做晚饭之前把一朵红花放在了桌子上。mother、flower、dinner、grandfather、water划线部分字母发音均为/ə/‌，very划线部分字母发音为/er/‌。 找出相对应的答句，每个选项限用一次。 A. Only one. B. That’s OK. Here’s a cheap one. C. I forgot to take my umbrella. D. On the third of July. E. Wow! She was great. F. Wang Bing. He played Li Bai. G. Yes, there were. H. No. Please wait a minute. I. No, he didn’t. J. It was at the top of the tree. 29. Who acted in the school play? （ ） 30. What’s wrong? You’re wet. （ ） 31. Are you ready? （ ） 32. Where was the snail at last? （ ） 33. Sorry. This coat is too dear. （ ） 34. How many wolves can he see? （ ） 35. Did Tom have a smartphone? （ ） 36. When’s his father’s birthday? （ ） 37. Were there any new words in this unit? （ ） 38. Su Hai remembered all the movements. （ ） 【答案】29. F 30. C 31. H 32. J 33. B 34. A 35. I 36. D 37. G 38. E 【解析】 【29题详解】 句意：谁在校园戏剧中出演角色？该句回答人名，F选项“王兵。他扮演李白。”句子匹配。 【30题详解】 句意：怎么了？你淋湿了。该句回答淋湿的原因，C选项“我忘了带雨伞了。”句子匹配。 【31题详解】 句意：你准备好了吗？该句回答是否准备好了，H选项“不。请稍等一分钟。”句子匹配。 【32题详解】 句意：蜗牛最后在什么地方？该句回答地方，J选项“它在树的顶端。”句子匹配。 【33题详解】 句意：不好意思。这件外套太贵了。该句表达有便宜的，B选项“没关系。这里有一件便宜的。”句子匹配。 【34题详解】 句意：他能看见多少只狼？该句回答数量，A选项“只有一只。”句子匹配。 【35题详解】 句意：汤姆过去有智能手机吗？该句回答是否有智能手机，I选项“不，他没有。”句子匹配。 【36题详解】 句意：他爸爸的生日是什么时候？该句回答爸爸生日的日期，D选项“在七月三日。”句子匹配。 【37题详解】 句意：这个学习单元里有新单词吗？该句回答是否有新单词，G选项“是的，有。”句子匹配。 【38题详解】 句意：苏海记住了所有的动作。该句夸赞太棒了，E选项“哇！她很棒。”句子匹配。 十、根据首字母和句意，填入所缺单词完成句子，每空一词。(每空1分，共7分) 39. Women’s Day is on the eighth of M______. Women usually have a half-day holiday on that day. 【答案】March##arch 【解析】 【详解】句意：妇女节是在_____八日。妇女通常在那天有半天假期。根据节日常识可知妇女节在三月March。 40. The Great Wall is famous all over the w______. Many people come to see it. 【答案】world##orld 【解析】 【详解】句意：长城举______闻名。很多人来看它。all over the world全世界，为固定搭配。 41. Mrs Smith has two k______: Jenny and Mary. Mary is the second child. 【答案】kids##ids 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯夫人有两个_____：珍妮和玛丽。玛丽是第二个孩子。two后接可数名词复数，根据句意可知是kids孩子。 42. Last week, I went to Beijing. I ate lots of nice food and took many p______. I can show them to you. They’re very beautiful. 【答案】photos 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周我去了北京。我吃了很多好吃的食物，还拍了很多_____。我可以给你看它们，它们很漂亮。根据题意和首字母可知单词是photo照片，take photos拍照。 43. K______ trying, and your dream can come true one day. 【答案】Keep##eep 【解析】 【详解】句意：_____努力，总有一天你的梦想会实现。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知是Keep保持，祈使句开头动词用原形。 44. —How old are you? —My a______ is ten. 【答案】age##ge 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你多大了？—我的______是十岁。根据首字母和问句提示，可知这里表示年龄age，这里为可数名词单数形式。 45. Jack didn’t catch the school bus because he g______ up late this morning. 【答案】got##ot 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克没赶上校车，因为他今天早上_____晚了。句子时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知是got，got up起床。 根据上下文，选择句子完成对话，填序号。 A: Hi, Liu Jia. ______46______ B: A book about the father of hybrid rice. A: ______47______ B: Wow, you know that. A: I knew him from our English book. ______48______ And he developed a new kind of rice. It can grow fast and give more rice. B: Yes. ______49______ Later he developed super rice and sea-water rice. His great work helped China and many countries. He is my hero. A: He’s my hero too. ______50______ B: Yes. Every grain of rice has love and hard work. I hope I can be like him one day. A. Is that Yuan Longping? B. People call that hybrid rice. C. We shouldn’t waste(浪费) food. D. What book are you reading? E. He worked hard in the fields. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. E 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了杂交水稻之父袁隆平的事情。 【46题详解】 根据下句一本关于杂交水稻之父的书。可知这句询问看什么书，选D“你在读什么书？” 【47题详解】 根据下句哇，你知道那个。可知表示猜测，选A“那是袁隆平吗？” 【48题详解】 根据上句我是从我们的英语书上认识他的。可知这句描述事实，选E“他在田里辛勤劳作。” 【49题详解】 根据上句它能长得很快，结出更多的稻米。可知描述水稻，选B“人们把那种叫做杂交水稻。” 【50题详解】 根据下句是的。可知这句描述观点，选C“我们不应该浪费食物。” 完形填空。 Mr Green was seventy. He was old. But he liked ___51___ very much. He had a garden behind his house. It was small but nice. Every day he ___52___ hard in his garden. This spring, he planted some vegetables in it. He ___53___ them. One evening, Mr Green looked at his vegetables and said, “___54___ I will(将) pick them and we can eat them.” But early the next morning, his grandson ran into the kitchen and shouted, “Grandpa! ___55___ Our neighbour’s (邻居) ducks are in the garden and they ___56___ vegetables now!” Mr Green ran out, but it was too late. All the vegetables were gone! Mr Green was ___57___ and his neighbour was very sorry about it. Mr Green had to plant again. A few days before Christmas, the neighbour gave Mr Green a fat ___58___. And on it was a piece of paper with the words, “___59___ Enjoy your vegetables!” Mr Green smiled. But his grandson ____60____ understand, “Grandpa, this is a duck, not vegetables!” 51. A. farming B. fishing C. drawing 52. A. worked B. works C. is working 53. A. looked for B. took care of C. waited for 54. A. Last night B. Yesterday C. Tomorrow 55. A. Look out! B. Hurry up! C. Well done! 56. A. eat B. ate C. are eating 57. A. hungry B. sad C. happy 58. A. duck B. sheep C. ox 59. A. Happy New Year! B. Happy Birthday! C. Merry Christmas! 60. A. didn’t B. should C. can 【答案】51. A 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. B 56. C 57. B 58. A 59. C 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了格林先生种的蔬菜被邻居家的鸭子吃光，邻居便在圣诞节前送给他一只鸭子来补偿。 【51题详解】 句意：但是他非常喜欢______。farming务农，fishing钓鱼，drawing绘画。根据后文提到了花园、植物等说明他喜欢务农。 【52题详解】 句意：他每天在花园里辛勤______。worked工作，动词的过去式；works工作，第三人称单数形式；is working正在工作，现在进行时结构。全篇为一般过去时，因此用动词的过去式。 【53题详解】 句意：他______它们。looked for寻找，took care of照顾，waited for等待。根据“This spring, he planted some vegetables in it.”，可知他种植蔬菜以后照料这些菜。 【54题详解】 句意：一天晚上，格林先生看着他的蔬菜说：“______我去摘，我们可以吃了。”Last night昨晚，Yesterday昨天，Tomorrow明天。句中I will为一般将来时结构，因此用tomorrow表示一般将来时标志词。 【55题详解】 句意：但第二天一大早，他的孙子跑进厨房大喊：“爷爷！______我们邻居的鸭子在花园里，它们现在______蔬菜！”Look out!当心！Hurry up!快点！Well done!做得好！根据语境，可知孙子因发现鸭子进菜园吃菜，着急催促爷爷快点出来查看菜园的突发状况。 【56题详解】 句意：但第二天一大早，他的孙子跑进厨房大喊：“爷爷！快点！我们邻居的鸭子在花园里，它们现在______蔬菜！”eat吃，动词原形；ate吃，动词的过去式；are eating正在吃，现在进行时。关键词now是现在进行时标志词，故用现在进行时结构。 【57题详解】 句意：格林先生很______，他的邻居也很难过。hungry饥饿的，sad悲伤的，happy开心的。根据语境，可知所有蔬菜都被吃光了，格林先生很伤心。 【58题详解】 句意：圣诞节前几天，邻居送给格林先生一只肥______。duck鸭子，sheep绵羊，ox公牛。根据“this is a duck”，可知邻居送了一只肥鸭子。 【59题详解】 句意：上面有一张纸，上面写着：“______享受你的蔬菜！”Happy New Year!新年快乐！Happy Birthday!生日快乐！Merry Christmas!圣诞快乐！根据“A few days before Christmas, ...”，可知这里表示圣诞节快乐。 【60题详解】 句意：但孙子______明白，“爷爷，这是鸭子，不是蔬菜！”didn’t没有，should应该，can能。but表示转折，格林先生笑了，但是他的孙子不理解。 十三、阅读理解。(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Helen was six years old. One day, one of her teeth began hurting. She cried in her class at school and her teacher asked her kindly, “What’s the matter, Helen?” “One of my teeth hurts,” answered Helen. “Don’t worry. I will call your mother about it,” said the teacher “and she can take you to see the dentist.” That afternoon, Helen’s mother came to school and took her to the hospital later. The dentist looked at the tooth and then said to Helen. “It’s very bad. I must pull (拔) it out.” The next day, Helen’s teacher asked her about the tooth. She said to Helen, “Does it still hurt, Helen?” “I don’t know. You can ask the dentist,” Helen said. “Why?” the teacher asked. “Because the dentist has my bad tooth now.” Helen answered. 61. One of Helen’s teeth began hurting one day. （ ） 62. Helen cried at home and her mother helped her. （ ） 63. Helen’s parents took her to the hospital. （ ） 64. The dentist pulled out Helen’s bad tooth. （ ） 65. The next day, Helen didn’t have a toothache. （ ） 【答案】61. T 62. F 63. F 64. T 65. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了海伦牙疼看牙医拔牙的事情。 【61题详解】 句意：一天，海伦的一颗牙齿开始疼了。根据“One day, one of her teeth began hurting.”可知题干与短文相符。 【62题详解】 句意：海伦在家哭并且她的妈妈来帮助她。根据“She cried in her class at school and her teacher asked her kindly, “What’s the matter, Helen?””可知海伦在学校哭。 【63题详解】 句意：海伦的父母带她去了医院。根据“That afternoon, Helen’s mother came to school and took her to the hospital later.”可知是海伦的妈妈带海伦去医院。 【64题详解】 句意：牙医拔掉了海伦的坏牙。根据“The dentist looked at the tooth and then said to Helen. “It’s very bad. I must pull (拔) it out.””可知题干与短文相符。 【65题详解】 句意：第二天，海伦不牙疼了。根据“The dentist looked at the tooth and then said to Helen. “It’s very bad. I must pull (拔) it out.””可知牙医把海伦的坏牙拔了，海伦不牙疼了。 根据以下内容，选择正确的答案。 I’m Lily. This is my journal (手账本). 66. Was it sunny on 4th October? ( ) A. No. It was cloudy. B. Yes. It was sunny. C. Sorry, I don’t know. 67. How did they go to Xuanwu Lake Park? ( ) A. By metro. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 68. What did they do after lunch? ( ) A. They went boating. B. They saw a film. C. They went walking. 69. When did they go home? ( ) A. At twelve o’clock. B. At eight. C. At four thirty. 70. Who cooked dinner? ( ) A. Lily and Aunt Jane. B. Aunt Jane. C. Lily’s mum. 【答案】66. B 67. A 68. B 69. C 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了莉莉和阿姨的一天。 【66题详解】 句意：10月4日天气晴朗吗？No. It was cloudy.不。那天是多云的。Yes. It was sunny.是的。那天是晴朗的。Sorry, I don’t know.对不起，我不知道。根据图片一可知天气晴朗。 【67题详解】 句意：他们是怎么去玄武湖公园的？By metro.坐地铁。By bus.坐公交。By taxi.坐出租车。根据图片二可知是坐地铁。 【68题详解】 句意：他们午饭后做了什么？They went boating.他们去划船了。They saw a film.他们看了一部电影。They went walking.他们去散步了。根据图片七可知是看电影。 【69题详解】 句意：他们什么时候回家的？At twelve o’clock.在十二点。At eight.在八点。At four thirty.在四点半。根据“4:30 p.m.go home”可只是四点半回家。 【70题详解】 句意：谁做的晚饭？Lily and Aunt Jane.莉莉和简阿姨。Aunt Jane.简阿姨。Lily’s mum.莉莉的妈妈。根据“Yunmy! Yummyl My mum is a great cook!”可知是莉莉的妈妈做晚饭。 71. 书面表达。 学校即将举行演讲比赛。请你结合以下提纲，帮李明写一下演讲稿。 要求：1.短文内容要求包含所有信息; 2.可发挥想象，适当添加内容，语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范; 3. 40词左右，已给句子不计入总词数。 参考词汇：pencil case, repair, break, cheap, give up To Become a Better Person Hello, I’m Li Ming. ________________________________________________ I have many good qualities. __________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ To become a better person, I want to learn from___________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ I want to be a great person like him. 【答案】范文： To Become a Better Person Hello, I’m Li Ming. My birthday is on April 21st. I have many good qualities. I often do housework at home. Yesterday Tony’s pencil case broke. I helped him repair it. To become a better person, I want to learn from Cai Lun. It was not easy to make paper, but he didn’t give up. I want to be a great person like him. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：注意文章时态为一般现在时和一般过去时。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：pencil case铅笔盒，repair修理，break打破，cheap便宜的，give up放弃，do housework做家务，make paper造纸。 参考句型：My birthday is on...；I often...；I helped...；It was not easy to... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $