四川省成都市第十二中学(四川大学附属中学)2026-2027学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

高2026级2026-2027学年度上期期中考试试题 高一英语答案及解析 听力 1-5ACCAA 6-10 BCABC 11-15 BCBBC 16-20 CAABA 阅读理解 A篇：21.B22.C 23.D B篇：24.A25.C26.B27.D C篇：28.A29.D30.B31.C D篇：32.A33.D34.A35.B 七选五 36.C37.A38.E39.D40.G 完形填空 41-45 DBABC 46-50 BCADB 51-55 CADAD 语法填空 56.when 57.virtually 58.is 59.describing 60.likes 61.which 62.in 63.requires 64.ranging 65.an 任务型阅读 ①presented②low③grew④spotted⑤hesitation ⑥offered⑦neat⑧left-behind⑨Luckily⑩dusk 简答（主观参考） 76.Holly felt disappointed/heart-broken/unhappy/gloomy/sad,because she couldn't believe her best friend just sent her such shabby gifts. 77.Holly felt excited about/at the invitation,though pretending not to be interested in it. 78.Holly might hold a feeling of relief and regret since she had learnt about the real meaning of Susan's birthday gift.After getting home,she would possibly rush to the garbage bag and try to find the gift in it. 书面表达（范文参考） Dear Emma,I hope this email finds you well.I'm writing to share about an enjoyable"Family Day"event at our school recently. Firstly,our school organized various fun activities for families.For example,we had contests like three-legged races and a cooking competition.Additionally,there was a talent show where families performed together.My parents and I had a great time.As a result,we felt very close and happy. In conclusion,this event has taught me something valuable.I realize that family time is very important.Even though we're all busy,it's essential to make time for each other.Therefore,I plan to spend more time with my family in the future. 听力答案： 1--5ACCAA 6--10BCABC 11--15BCBBC 16--20CAABA 1.W:Jason,I've been having trouble sleeping lately.M:Have you tried using a sleep app?W:Is that something that plays calming music?M:No,I use one that prevents Internet use in the evening.It helps me stay off my phone and relax. 2 W:I thought you always played football with your friends on Sundays.M:Not this week.I'm helping with a project to tidy up the beach.There is so much rubbish,which can be harmful to swimmers. 3.W:So,like Eowyn Ivey's The Snow Child,this novel is set in a cold northern region,isn't it?M:Yeah,the setting is similar,but the story is more exciting and it's easier to stay interested. 4.W:Hello John!The notebook you asked me to buy has arrived.Feel free to come pick it up.I'm home now. M:Got it,thanks!I'm in the city shopping right now,but I'll call you back later to get it. 5.W:What did you think of the book I lent you,David?M:I finished reading it in an hour.I didn't find it as moving as you said,but it was still a really fun read.By the way,do you have the follow-up novel to this book? 6-7.M:Mrs.Black,I'm ringing about the problems I've been having with my apartment.The first thing is the washing machine.It's been leaking a little and it's beginning to get worse.W:Fine.I've got that.Anything else?M: Then we are worried about all the windows.There are no locks on them.And one of them is not closed properly. Can you send a repairman over tomorrow afternoon?I'll have a half-day off on Saturday.W:OK.Tomorrow I'll come by to check that issue too-I'll call you when I arrive. 8-10.W:It's a great honor to make a new statue to stand in the town square.M:You were chosen because your talent is greatly admired.W:Thank you for believing in me.M:I understand you think it will take you six months to make the statue?W:That's right.However,I'm having difficulties with the stone for the project.It's so large that it won't fit through the door of my studio.M:Oh no.What does that mean?W:A machine will be needed to lift it through the window.M:OK,I will ask the committee to arrange that.I'll be meeting them in an hour.W: Let me know how it goes.M:I will 11-13.W:So,your company made the decision to close its office building?Where does the staff work now? M:We've started a"work from home program.Personally,I prefer working from coffee shops.W:That's interesting.I'm not sure if I could effectively manage my time in a place like that.My office is a peaceful place where I can concentrate.I really love that.M:I understand.I miss having a team and some of the free office snacks. But coffee shops offer more freedom.W:So,is your workday still 9 a.m.to 5 p.m.while working from home?And will your pay change?M:We now start at 8:30-but the ending time hasn't changed.As for our pay,it's the same as always.And that's why there's hardly any complaint from all the staff right now. 14-16.M:China has the world's largest and fastest high-speed rail network.How cool that is!And most of these developments have happened within the last 15 years.W:Yeah.I've heard about China's high-speed rail system.I've always wanted to experience a ride.Train travel is a great way to see a country.But would there be difficulties if you don't speak Chinese?M:I read that all the train stations have announcements and signs in Chinese and English.W:Amazing!I'd love to travel through China someday,but for now,let's focus on the coming vacation to Japan.Did you call Mark to drive us to the Los Angeles International Airport to take a flight tomorrow morning?M:Yes,and he agreed.W:That's great.Since we've already packed and made sure everything's off at home,we should head to bed.It's getting late.M:Okay 17-20.M:Have you ever played chess?Well,humans began playing chess in northern India nearly 1,500 years ago.But we only recently began competing against computers.Garry Kasparov is one of the greatest world chess champions in history.In 1996,he started to play a famous match against a computer called Deep Blue.To play chess well,you need many different skills.But computers can only calculate numbers.Kasparov made the first move.An engineer moved the chess pieces for Deep Blue.A chess master like Kasparov can think about three moves a second.But in a match held in 1997,the computer was able to process 200 million possible moves in a second.The first game took nearly four hours,ending in the computer's loss.But the second game was different. Kasparov tried to trick Deep Blue into a mistake.But the computer didn't respond immediately.It was quiet for 15 minutes.It seemed like the computer was thinking.It wasn't tricked.Instead,it made a great move of its own.This time,the human lost to the machine 【A篇答案】21.B 22.C23.D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了参加卡洛秋季徒步节的几种步行方案，及其日期、起点和步 行时间等相关细节。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文，根据文章所给出的四种方案中的Walk Duration(步行时间)'部分比较可知，Walk4 一Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest(步行4一基尔布兰尼什森林摄影步行)'的步行时间是l.5小时， 用时最短。故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Walk3一Moonlight Under the Stars(步行3一星光下的月光)”部分中的Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate..(穿着不当的人将被拒绝参加)'可知，第三种 步行方案的参与者需要穿合适的衣服。故选C项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据四种步行方案中的Date and Time(日期和时间)”部分比较可知，这四种方案都被安排在周 末。故选D项。 B篇24.A25.C26.B27.D 【详解】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了学校食堂工作人员Maia克服困难取得高中文凭并追求新目 标的故事。 24.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Maria Rodriguez,our school canteen server..-until I saw her gently holding a framed certificate and saying,"I did it...finally."Her tears,I soon realized,were of strong pride.At 42,Maria had just earned her high school diploma.Maria Rodriguez在我们学校食堂工作了十年，她在准备餐食时，总是带 着温暖的笑容向我们打招呼。然而，有一个星期一，我注意到她在员工休息室的角落里默默地擦拭眼泪。 我的第一反应是她可能正面临着困境，直到我看到她轻轻地捧着一张装裱好的证书，说道：“我做到了.终 于做到了。”很快我就意识到，她的眼泪是因无比自豪而流下的。42岁的Maia刚刚拿到了她的高中文凭。)' 可知，Maia在员工休息室哭泣是因为她取得了一个重大的成就（获得高中文凭）。故选A。 25.细节理解题。根据第三段中“She recorded her progress uniquely:every passed practice test earned a gold star on her kitchen calendar..“Those stars shouted'Keep going!'on tiring days,”she laughed..(她以独特的方式记录自 己的进展：每次通过模拟考试，她的厨房日历上就会有一颗金星。“在疲惫的日子里，那些星星大喊继续前 进！她笑着说。)”可知，Maria在困难时期通过关注进步的小象征来激励自己。故选C。 26.推理判断题。根据最后一段When Maria received her diploma last month,she called it“a key opening doors which I thought were locked forever."But for her graduation isn't an endpoint-it's a launchpad.She's now taking online business courses."My next goal is to manage a food-service team,"she declared."This is just the beginning."(上个月，当Maria收到她的毕业证书时，她称它为一把打开我以为永远关闭的门的钥匙”。但对 她来说，毕业不是终点，而是起点。她现在正在上在线商业课程。“我的下一个目标是管理一支餐饮服务团 队，”她宣称，“这才刚刚开始。)”可知，Maia称她的文凭为一把打开我以为永远关闭的门的钥匙'意思是 这个文凭为她打开了曾经认为不可能的新机会。故选B。 27.推理判断题。根据第三段“Maria signed up for night classes at a local adult education center..Balancing her canteen work,parenting two teenagers,and studying meant only 4-5 hours of sleep nightly.She recorded her progress uniquely:every passed practice test earned a gold star on her kitchen calendar."Those stars shouted Keep going!'on tiring days,"she laughed.Her biology teacher said,Maria often stayed after class to review her notes--- her determination was extraordinary."Maria在当地一所成人教育中心上了夜校。平衡食堂的工作、抚养两个 十几岁的孩子和学习意味着每晚只能睡4到5个小时。她以独特的方式记录自己的进展：每次通过模拟考试， 她的厨房日历上就会有一颗金星。“在疲惫的日子里，那些星星大喊继续前进！”她笑着说。她的生物老师说 道：“Maria经常课后留下来复习笔记一她的决心非同寻常。)以及最后一段中“But for her graduation isn't an endpoint-it's a launchpad.She's now taking online business courses."My next goal is to manage a food-service team,”she declared.“This is just the beginning.”(但对她来说，毕业不是终点，而是起点。她现在正在上在线 商业课程。“我的下一个目标是管理一支餐饮服务团队，”她宣称，“这才刚刚开始。)可知，Maia在面对困 难时坚持不懈，并且有追求更高目标的雄心壮志。故选D。 【C篇参考答案】 ADBC 【答案解析】 28.答案：A 【命题立意】考查议论文的写作手法与论证逻辑，识别“让步一立论”的论证结构，是江苏高考议论 文阅读的高频考点。 【原文定位】第二段：I agree that there is joy in seeing something completely new..I also admit that if sequels are not made with the same care as the first film,they can be disappointing.Many people argue sequels lack originality...Others say sequels are just a trick to make more money...However,I believe sequels can actually be wonderful. 【解题思路】 本题核心是把握议论文的论证逻辑：作者在提出自己的核心观点（续集可以很精彩）之前，先承认反方观 点的合理性，即“新作品有乐趣、粗制滥造的续集确实会令人失望、续集缺乏原创性”等，这是典型的 让步论证，目的是让自己的论述更客观、更均衡，避免片面绝对。 【选项剖析】 A.准确概括写作意图。先陈述反方观点，再转折立论，是为了平衡自身论证，让观点更严谨、更有说服力， 符合让步论证的作用。 B.偏离写作目的。介绍流行观点只是铺垫，并非最终目的，最终是为了引出自己的论点。 C.曲解论证目的。作者并未直接否定、驳斥反方观点，没有论证“反方观点是错误的”，只是在让步后 提出自己的立场，“证明对方错误”属于过度解读。 D.与原文逻辑相反。作者最终通过however转折提出了不同的观点，并非认同观众的看法。 29.答案：D 【命题立意】考查论点与论据的对应关系，要求考生准确识别段落主旨，区分主旨与细节，是江苏高考例 证作用题的经典考法。 【原文定位】 第三段论点：For one thing,sequels can make the story feel more complete..With more time to develop,the storyline can become richer. 第四段论点：Additionally,sequels sometimes have more advanced plots than the first film..the sequel took everything to another level 【解题思路】 例证的核心作用是支撑段落论点。第三段用《魔法坏女巫》续集证明“故事更完整、情节更丰富”；第四 段用《星球大战：帝国反击战》证明“剧情更进阶、更有深度”。两个例子共同指向“续集能够让故事 更丰满、更有深度”。 【选项剖析】 A.偷换概念，用细节代替主旨。“更多制作时间”是第三段的细节信息，并非例子要证明的核心观点。 B.绝对化表述错误。原文仅说明部分优秀续集质量很高，并未说“续集通常比首部更好”，“usually”违 背原文分寸。 C.无中生有。“开放式结尾”在原文中没有任何对应表述，属于脱离文本的臆断。 D.精准概括两个例证的共同主旨。“make stories richer”是两段论点的核心重合点，符合例证的支撑作用。 30.答案：B 【命题立意】考查例证的精准作用，聚焦段内论点与例子的对应，侧重考查对句子逻辑关系的理解。 【原文定位】第五段论点：Thirdly,sequels can introduce new character's that advance the plot in exciting ways. 例子后总结：She brings new energy and emotional depth,and her sad backstory...makes the whole film richer.. 【解题思路】 Jessie这个例子直接服务于本段首句的论点：新角色能够以精彩的方式推动剧情。例子中明确提到新角色带 来了“新能量、情感深度”，最终“让整部电影更丰满”，本质是新角色对故事本身的强化作用。 【选项剖析】 A.偏离核心。“新鲜感”只是表层感受，例子强调的是“推动剧情、增加情感深度、让电影更丰富”， 并非单纯的“新鲜”。 B.贴合论点与例子内涵。新角色不仅是新增人物，更推进了剧情、增加了深度，最终强化了整个故事，与 段首论点和例子总结完全对应。 C.过度推断。原文只说明新角色有积极作用，不能由此推出“续集需要更多角色”，属于逻辑放大。 D.绝对化且无依据。原文仅说明Jessie的加入很自然，并未评价《玩具总动员2》是“最好的续集”， 属于过度推断。 31.答案：C 【命题立意】考查类比手法的写作意图，要求考生透过类比现象理解作者要表达的深层道理，是高考阅读 主旨类的常见考法。 【原文定位】最后一段：Upon further reflection,being in college-一a sequel of sorts一I do think sequels can be great.There were new characters,small changes in scenery,and lots of personal growth...there is still so much to learn and experience. 【解题思路】 作者将“高中”比作故事的第一部，将“大学”比作续集。高中是人生的一个阶段，大学并非终点， 而是新阶段：有新环境、新人物，更重要的是有大量的个人成长，还有更多东西去学习和体验。这个类比 的核心是说明：成长不会止步，人生的每个新阶段都是成长的延续。 【选项剖析】 A.表层化理解。“令人兴奋”只是次要感受，并非类比的核心用意。 B.停留在表面。描述大学生活只是类比的载体，并非最终要表达的道理。 C.准确点明类比的深层含义。用“大学是人生的续集”类比说明：成长不会随着一个阶段的结束而停止， 新阶段会延续成长，符合全文主旨。 D.偏离写作目的。作者不是为了证明“续集很常见”，而是用人生阶段类比，深化“续集的价值在于成 长”的观点。 【D篇参考答案】 ADAB 【答案解析】 32.答案：A 【命题立意】考查细节信息的精准理解与同义转述能力，聚焦研究结论的准确匹配，是江苏高考细节理解 题的经典命题方式，重点区分“程度/数量/主观偏好”等常见干扰维度。 【原文定位】第一段第二句：Virginia Tech researchers recently found that birds that live in suburban areas exhibit significantly higher levels of anger than those living in country. 【解题思路】本题核心是紧扣“研究结论”这一限定，将选项与原文逐一比对，识别偷换概念、无中生 有、张冠李戴等典型错误类型。 【选项剖析】 A.精准同义替换，表述正确。tend to show a higher level of anger与原文exhibit significantly higher levels of anger构成完美同义转述，完全符合研究结论。 B.偷换概念。原文对比的是鸟类愤怒的程度(levels of anger),选项将其偷换为“愤怒鸟类的数量(more angry birds)”,属于高考细节题最常见的设错方式，表述错误。 C.无中生有。原文仅客观呈现“郊区鸟类攻击性更强”这一现象，从未提及“愤怒的鸟更偏好住在郊 区”，属于脱离文本的主观臆断，在原文中无任何依据。 D.张冠李戴+曲解文意。“住在人类附近能获得更好的食物和住所”是郊区鸟类的生存现状，并非“农 村鸟类偏好住在人类附近”；且该内容是对现象的原因解释，不属于研究结论本身。 33.答案：D 【命题立意】考查实验方法的细节辨识，区分实验核心操作与辅助操作，是江苏高考科普类阅读的高频考 点，侧重考查实验逻辑的梳理。 【原文定位】第三段第二句：In these settings,the researchers played a recording of a male song sparrow and observed how the birds responded to a simulated intrusion (from a neighbor. 【解题思路】题干限定为“衡量愤怒程度的方法”，需定位实验的核心操作，排除用于其他目的的辅助 步骤。 【选项剖析】 A.混淆概念。实验中是通过播放录音*模拟(simulated)*同类入侵，并非真实的“邻居入侵”，选 项表述与实验设计完全不符。 B.曲解文意、颠倒主体。“soft song”是鸟类发起攻击前自发发出的声音，是观测指标之一：并非研究人 员主动靠近鸟类去倾听，选项错误置换了行为发出者。 C.答非所问。给鸟类佩戴小腿环是为了识别个体、开展重复观测，验证结论的稳定性，并非“衡量愤怒 程度”的核心方法。 D.符合实验设计。研究人员的核心操作是：播放雄性歌雀的鸣叫声录音，观察鸟类的行为反应（靠近、扇 翅、鸣叫等)，以此判断攻击性强弱，是衡量愤怒水平的核心方式。 34.答案：A 【命题立意】考查利用上下文逻辑猜测词义的能力，借助转折关系推断词义是江苏高考词义猜测题的最经 典考法。 【原文定位】第五段：Though rural birds still responded to a song intrusion,they did not respond as vigorously. 【解题思路】 逻辑抓手：句首though表转折，前文明确指出“郊区鸟类表现出更高水平的攻击性”，转折后句意应为“农 村鸟类也有反应，但反应没有那么强烈”，由此可推知ⅵgorously意为“强烈地、猛烈地”。 构词法辅助验证：名词igor意为“活力、力量”，副词vigorously即“强有力地、强烈地”。 【选项剖析】 A.strongly(强烈地)：与vigorously语义高度一致，符合语境逻辑，为正确答案。 D.mildly(温和地)、B.gently(轻柔地)：均与上下文转折逻辑完全相反，若代入句中，though的转折关 系无法成立。 C.helplessly(无助地)：语义与“反应强度”的语境完全无关，直接排除。 35.答案：B 【命题立意】考查对全文写作手法与行文逻辑的整体把握，是江苏高考篇章结构题的典型考法，要求考生 准确判断文体特征与写作目的。 【解题思路】先梳理全文行文脉络： 首段抛出核心研究发现：郊区鸟类比农村鸟类攻击性显著更强： 第二段解释现象背后的原因：生存空间有限但资源更优，引发种内竞争： 第三至五段介绍实验地点、实验设计、观测到的攻击性行为，对比郊区与农村鸟类的反应差异： 第六段补充重复实验的验证结果，点明研究的现实意义。 整体为科普说明文体，以客观介绍研究成果、解释生物现象为核心目的。 【选项剖析】 A.Argue and persuade(争论与说服)：适用于有对立观点、旨在说服读者的议论文，本文无多方观点辩论， 不符合。 B.Inform and explain(告知与解释)：精准概括了科普说明文的写作逻辑一一向读者告知研究发现，并解 释现象背后的原理与实验依据，完全匹配全文的文体与行文目的。 C.Compare and judge(比较评判)：文中虽有郊区与农村的对比，但核心是呈现研究结果，而非对二者进 行优劣评判，不符合。 D.Discuss and examine(讨论与探究)：适用于对问题展开多方探讨、逐步推演的文本，本文直接呈现已完 成的研究结论，并非探究过程，不符合。 【七选五答案】36.C37.A 38.E39.D40.G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了同辈压力，主要包括其含义、正面影响和负面影响，以及应对负 面影响的方法。 【36题详解】 前文“Peer pressure is a part of life..(同辈压力是生活的一部分。)”提到同辈压力的话题，后文“This peer group may be of similar age but can also be defined by other commonalities ()including motherhood, professional affiliations,.and your local neighborhood..(这个同辈群体可能年龄相仿，但也可以通过其他共同点 来定义，包括母亲身份、职业关系和当地社区。)”解释同辈群体的划分标准，因此C项“It is any type of influence that comes from a peer group.(它是来自同辈群体的任何类型的影响。)”符合语境，解释同辈压力的 含义，承前启后，其中的It指代前文的Peer pressure,peer group在后文有同词复现。故选C。 【37题详解】 "Trying to fit into a healthy social group,for example,of peers getting good grades,joining sports teams,and making plans for their futures,is positive.(例如，努力融入同龄人组成的健康社会群体，取得好成绩，加入运 动队，为自己的未来制定计划，这些都是积极的。)”介绍积极的同龄人群体，后文“Peer influence can show you there is support,encouragement,and community available to you.(同辈影响可以向你展示你可以获得的支 持、鼓励，以及可以进入的社区。)”指出同辈影响的积极方面，因此A项“Some refer to this type of peer pressure”as peer“influence''.(有些人把这种同辈“压力”称为同辈“影响”。)”符合语境，介绍同辈“影 响”的含义，承前启后，其中的peer“influence'在后文有同词复现。故选A。 【38题详解】 "Being pressured by peer,whether it happens in person or online,may shake your sense of identity and self-confidence..(来自同辈的压力，无论是在现实生活中还是在网上，都可能会动摇你的认同感和自信心。)” 具体指出同辈压力造成的负面影响，空处位于段首，应该与负面影响相关，因此E项“While peer influence can improve your life,.peer pressure can cause problems.(虽然同辈的影响可以改善你的生活，但同辈的压力会 带来问题。)”符合语境，契合后文内容。故选E。 【39题详解】 后文“You can also work on surrounding yourself with more positive influences.(你也可以努力让自己周围有更 多积极的影响。)”提到解决同辈压力的另一种方法，空处位于段首，应该是介绍第一种解决方法，因此D 项“Getting over peer pressure means not accepting the negative influence of other's.(克服同辈压力意味着不接 受他人的负面影响。)”符合语境，后文与之是递进关系。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Some ways of coping with peer pressure include(应对同辈压力的一些方法包括)”可知，此处和前 面三点内容是并列关系，同样介绍应对方法，因此G项“Befriending people who have a positive influence.(和 有积极影响的人交朋友。)”符合语境，介绍交朋友的方法。故选G。 【完形填空答案解析】41-45 DBABC:46-50 BCADB:51-55 CADAD 【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些大多是随手拍，会被分享，但很少再被翻看。A.copied复制： B.printed打印；C.downloaded下载；D.shared分享。后文提到'from sharing images'以及Instagram个人 主页，说明手机照片主要用于分享。故选D。 【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的Instagram主页是一组精心修饰的照片，意在给同龄人留下 印象。A.control控制；B.impress使印象深刻：C.support支持；D.instruct指导.polished collection与peers 搭配，指社交媒体上塑造形象以打动同伴。故选B。 【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：从分享图像到为自己保存记忆，这一转变是逐渐发生的。A.keeping 保存；B.remembering记得；C.blocking阻挡：D.erasing抹去。后文作者转向胶片摄影，强调保存私人和 家庭记忆。故选A。 【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这始于一个简单的动作：翻看家庭相册。A.fact事实；B.act行 为，动作；C.task任务；D.experiment实验。冒号后面的flipping through family photo albums是具体动作。 故选B。 【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我被家族过去的影像吸引。A.tradition传统；B.business生意； C.past过去；D.origin起源。家庭相册里的birthdays,ceremonies and family portraits都属于家族过去的记 录。故选C。 【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们并不精致，却承载着文字常常无法表达的故事。A.pove证 明；B.convey表达，传递；C.change改变：D.continue继续。stories与words搭配，语境强调照片能传 递文字难以表达的内容。故选B。 【47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那些照片里，我看到了联系。A.hopes希望；B.items物品；C ties联系；D.conventions惯例。后文说“a history that had been passed down'”,说明作者看到的是家庭成员、 过去与现在之间的联系。故选C。 【48题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我意识到每张照片都是某种更大事物的一部分。A.larger更大 的；B.stranger更奇怪的；C.simpler更简单的；D.fresher更新鲜的。冒号后解释为a history that had been passed down'”,即个人照片属于更大的家族历史。故选A。 【49题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：正是这一认识促使我拿起胶片相机。A.imagination想象；B.passion 热情；C.prediction预测：D.realization认识，领悟。前文明确说I realized that..”,此处this realization回 指这一顿悟。故选D。 【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：每卷只有36张，每张照片都需要用心，需要放慢脚步去看周围的 世界。A.improvement改进；B.intention意图，用心；C.inspiration灵感；D.development发展，冲洗。 有限张数使拍摄不能随意，而要有意识地选择。故选B。 【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：那些不完美也成了故事的一部分。A.colors颜色；B.errors错误： C.imperfections不完美之处：D.patterns模式；图案。前文说照片没有达到预期也没关系，说明“不完美， 被接纳。故选C。 【52题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：它们不是为了点赞或评论，而是为了我自己、家人和朋友。A.1ks 点赞；B.jokes玩笑；C.deals交易；D.games游戏。or comments与社交媒体语境对应，应为likes。故选 A。 【53题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我终于打开装着冲洗照片的信封时，会有一种重新发现的感觉。 A.gratitude感激；B.emptiness空虚；C.relief宽慰；D.rediscovery重新发现。胶片照片不能即时查看， 冲洗后打开信封像重新发现当时的瞬间。故选D。 【54题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我被带回那些时刻。A.drawn back to带回；B.caught up in困在： C.look back on回顾；D.carried away by被.带走。后文强调holding a memory in your hands,说明照片 让作者回到记忆现场。故选A。 【55题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：从这个意义上说，我转向胶片摄影，像是在渴望重新获得手握记 忆时的永久感和亲近感。A.claim声称，主张；B.response回应；C.access路径、使用权D.shift转变。 开头己有“The transition from sharing images to keeping memories”,此处指作者向胶片摄影的转变。故选D。 【语法填空答案】 56.when 57.virtually 58.is 59.describing 60.likes 61.which 62.in 63.requires 64.ranging 65.an 逐空解析 56.when先行词是time,定语从句不缺主宾，表时间，用关系副词when。句意：大白兔I959年推出， 诞生于物资匮乏的年代，那时糖果是难得的奢侈品。 57.virtually副词修饰后面形容词unchanged,virtual→virtually(几乎)。 58.is倒装句：Among..放句首，主语是a seated white rabbit(单数)，谓语用is。正常语序：59.A seated white rabbit is among the eye-catching details. describing现在分词作后置定语，post和describe是主动关系，相当于which describes。 60.likes like此处是名词“点赞”，265000后面用复数likes。 61.名词/代词+of which引导非限制性定语从句，all of which=all of the creations。 62.in固定搭配：interest in..对..的兴趣。 63.requires固定短语which指代前面的visual language(单数)，谓语用第三人称单数；破折号中间是举 例，不影响主谓一致。 64.ranging现在分词作后置定语，practices和range是主动关系，ranging from.to..范围从..…到..。 65.an固定搭配：strike an emotional chord触动心弦；emotional元音开头，用an。 任务型阅读答案 ①.presented ②.low ③.gew ④.spotted ⑤.hesitation(⑥.offered ⑦.neat ⑧. left-behind ⑨.uckily⑩.dusk 1.Holly felt disappointed heart-broken\unhappy gloomy\sad,(1)because she couldn't believe her best friend just sent her such shabby gifts..(1分)（语言1分） 2.Holly felt excited about at the invitation,(1分)though pretending not to be interested in it(1分)（语言1 分) 3.Holly might hold a feeling of relief and regret since she had learnt about the real meaning of Susan's birthday gift.(2)After getting home,she would possibly rush to the garbage bag and try to find the gift in it.(2) 作文： Dear Emma, I hope this email finds you well.I'm writing to share about an enjoyable"Family Day"event at our school recently. Firstly,our school organized various fun activities for families.For example,we had contests like three-legged races and a cooking competition.Additionally,there was a talent show where families performed together.My parents and I had a great time.As a result,we felt very close and happy. In conclusion,this event has taught me something valuable.I realize that family time is very important.Even though we're all busy,it's essential to make time for each other.Therefore,I plan to spend more time with my family in the future. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生最近参加了学校组织的一次"家庭日"活动。请考生给美国笔友mma 写一封电子邮件，分享这次活动的经历。 【详解】1.词汇积累 最近地：recently→lately 意识到：realize-→be aware of 重要的：important-→significant 此外：additionally,→in addition 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 My parents and I had a great time.As a result,we felt very close and happy. 拓展句：Because my parents and I had a great time,we felt very close and happy. 【点睛】[高分句型l]Additionally,there was a talent show where families performed together.(运用了where引 导的定语从句) [高分句型2]Even though we're all busy,it's essential to make time for each other.(运用了even though引导的让 步状语从句)高2026级2026-2027学年度上期期中考试试题 高一英语 (时间：120分钟分值：150分) 第I卷（共95分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.How does the software help Jason sleep? A.By limiting screen time. B.By blocking out screen light C.By playing relaxing music. 2.What does the man usually do on Sundays? A.Go swimming. B.Clean up the beach. C.Play football. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A film. B.A writer. C.A book. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.Over the phone B.At the woman's house C.In a shopping mall. 5.What does the man think of the book? A.Interesting. B.Touching. C.Boring 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbors. B.Homeowner and renter. C.Repairman and customer. 7.When will the woman come to the man's apartment? A.This Sunday. B.This Friday. C.This Saturday. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 8.What is the main purpose of the conversation? A.To discuss a project. B.To arrange an interview. C.To make a survey. 9.What is the woman's problem? 第1页共11页 A.To finish the task on time. B.To put the material in place. C.To make use of her talent. 10.What will the man do in an hour? A.Find a big stone. B.Go to the town square. C.Attend a meeting 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 11.For what does the woman prefer working in the office? A.The free coffee. B.The quiet environment C.The helpful colleagues. 12.What is the man's attitude towards the "work from home"program? A.Uncertain B.Doubtful C.Supportive 13.What time does the man begin to work now? A.At9:00a.1m. B.At 8:30 a.m. C.At 8:00 a.m. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。 14.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A traveling experience B.A country's high-speed rail C.A brand-new train line. 15.Where are the speakers living? A.In Japan. B.In China. C.In the US. 16.What are the speakers going to do next? A.Put away clothes. B.Make a call. C.Go to sleep. 听下面一段独白，完成下面小题。 17.When did the first game between Kasparov and Deep Blue take place? A.n1996. B.In1998 C.Im1997. 18.What can Kasparov do in a second? A.Think of three moves. B.Read the other player's moves. C.Set up the chessboard 19.How long did Kasparov take to win the first game? A.About 5 hours. B.Nearly 4 hours. C.Less than 2 hours. 20.What did the computer try to do in the second game? A.Avoid being cheated. B.Get Kasparov to make a mistake C.Spend less time thinking. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 第2页共11页 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced Walkers The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner,experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow's mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks. Walk1-The Natural World With environmentalist Eanna Lamhna as the guide,this walk promises to be an informative tour. Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs. Date and Time:Saturday,1st October,at 09:00 Start Point:Scratoes Bridge Walk Duration:6 hours Walk 2-Introduction to Hillwalking Emmanuel Chappard,an experienced guide,has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all.This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips. Date and Time:Sunday,2nd October,at 09:00 Start Point:Deerpark Car Park Walk Duration:5 hours Walk 3-Moonlight Under the Stars Walking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone.Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs.A torch (along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark.Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate. Date and Time:Saturday,1st October,at 18:30 Start Point:The Town Hall Walk Duration:3 hours Walk 4-Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild.Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path. Date and Time:Sunday,2nd October,at 11:45 Start Point:Kilbrannish Forest Recreation Area Walk Duration:1.5 hours 21.Which walk takes the shortest time? 第3页共11页 A.Introduction to Hillwalking. B.Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest. C.The Natural World. D.Moonlight Under the Stars. 22.What are participants in Walk 3 required to do? A.Join a walking club. B.Get special permits. C.Wear proper clothes. D.Bring a survival guide. 23.What do the four walks have in common? A.They involve difficult climbing. B.They share the same start point. C.They are for experienced walkers. D.They are scheduled for the weekend. ◇ Maria Rodriguez,our school canteen server for ten years,always greeted us with a warm smile while preparing meals.One Monday,however,I noticed her quietly wiping tears in the corner of the staff room.My first thought was that she might be facing trouble-until I saw her gently holding a framed certificate and saying,"I did it...finally."Her tears,I soon realized,were of strong pride.At 42,Maria had just earned her high school diploma() Struggling with hearing loss since childhood,Maria dropped out at 15 to support her sick parents.She worked many low-income jobs until securing full-time work in our school canteen.Last year,when the school introduced a new digital ordering system,Maria's supervisor()gently explained that operating it required basic computer operation skills-which in turn required a high school diploma."We'll keep your position,"he said,"but to continue long-temm,you'll need to complete your diploma within two years." Maria signed up for night classes at a local adult education center.Balancing her canteen work, parenting two teenagers,and studying meant only 4-5 hours of sleep nightly.She recorded her progress uniquely:every passed practice test earned a gold star on her kitchen calendar."Those stars shouted Keep going!'on tiring days,"she laughed.Her biology teacher said,"Maria often stayed after class to review her notes-her determination was extraordinary." When Maria received her diploma last month,she called it "a key opening doors which I thought were locked forever."But for her graduation isn't an endpoint-it's a launchpad.She's now taking online business courses."My next goal is to manage a food-service team,"she declared. "This is just the beginning." 24.Why was Maria crying in the staff room? A.She had made a major achievement. B.She recalled her family difficulties. C.Her supervisor criticized her performance. D.She felt stressed from overwork. 25.How did Maria encourage herself during tough times? A.By reducing her workload significantly B.By prioritizing sleep over studying C.By focusing on small symbols of progress. 第4页共11页 D.By asking financial support from the school 26.What does Maria mean by calling her diploma"a key opening doors which I thought were locked forever"? A.The diploma has made her lose some important relationships B.The diploma has opened up new chances she once thought impossible C.The diploma has allowed her to unlock physical doors in the school. D.The diploma has brought her immediate wealth 27.Which of the following best describes Maria's character? A.Brave and determined. B.Careful and responsible. C.Digitally competent and cautious. D.Persistent and ambitious c There is something nice about a continuing adventure-picking up a story that seemed finished, and adding more depth,growth,and excitement.But are sequels worth it? I agree that there is joy in seeing something completely new-new characters,new settings, fresh and unpredictable stories.I also admit that if sequels are not made with the same care as the first film,they can be disappointing.Many people argue sequels lack originality,with similar characters and plots.Others say sequels are just a trick to make more money,using popular characters to easily draw audiences.However,I believe sequels can actually be wonderful. For one thing,sequels can make the story feel more complete.With more time to develop,the storyline can become nicher.Wicked,followed by Wicked For Good,is a good example.While the second film was not rated as highly as the first,the added time gave the story more depth. Additionally,sequels sometimes have more advanced plots than the first film,since the initial story was mostly used for world-building.Star Wars:The Empire Strikes Back is a great example. The original movie had a good plot and could stand alone,but the sequel took everything to another level.Luke grew a lot as a character,and the film set up the whole franchise for future stories. Thirdly,sequels can introduce new characters that advance the plot in exciting ways.The addition of Jessie in Toy Story 2 is so smooth that I often forget she wasn't even in the first movie. She brings new energy and emotional depth,and her sad backstory about being abandoned by her previous owner makes the whole film richer. Upon further reflection,being in college-a sequel of sorts-I do think sequels can be great. There were new characters,small changes in scenery,and lots of personal growth.While there are some things you can only get in the "original",like your years of high school,there is still so much to learn and experience.So yes,I do believe sequels can be great. 28.Why does the author mention anti-sequel views? A.To balance her argument. B.To introduce popular ideas. C.To show they are wrong. D.To agree with moviegoers. 第5页共11页 29.What do the two examples in para 3 and para 4 show? A.Sequels take more time to make B.Sequels are usually better films. C.Sequels sometimes have opener ends. D.Sequels can make stories richer. 30.What does the author mean by the example of Jessie? A.New characters give freshness. B.New characters strengthen stories. C.Sequels need more characters. D.Toy Story 2 is the best sequel. 31.Why college is compared to a sequel? A.To show college is exciting. B.To describe college life C.To explain growth continues. D.To prove sequels are common. D There is no necessity to head to the movie theater or download the video game app:Angry Birds can be found right in your backyard this summer-if you live in the suburb ()Virginia Tech researchers recently found that birds that live in suburban areas exhibit significantly higher levels of anger than those living in country.The results were recently published in Biology Letters.The finding offers a fresh look at how human influence shapes wildlife behaviour,reminding us that city life changes even the smallest creatures. "A possible reason for this is that these birds have less space but better resources to defend," said Scott Davies,an expert at biological sciences in the College of Science."Living near humans provides better food and shelter,but it also means more competition for these limited resources." The Virginia Tech and Radford University campuses served as the suburban sites due to their levels of human impact.Rural sites included Kentland Farm and Heritage Park.In these settings,the researchers played a recording of a male song sparrow and observed how the birds responded to a simulated intrusion(入侵)from a neighbor. Campus birds showed a higher level of aggression:they approached and remained near the speaker,beat their wings wildly,engaged in loud singing and then began to produce"soft song"a term that researchers use to describe the quiet noise that a bird makes,which indicates an attack is to be launched soon. Though rural birds still responded to a song intrusion,they did not respond as vigorously The researchers placed small leg bands on the birds to identify individuals,and recorded each individual's responses twice,several weeks apart.The suburban birds reacted more fiercely on both occasions,showing that their increased aggression lasts throughout a breeding season.The team hopes the study will encourage people to pay more attention to the animals living around us and think about how we share space with them. 32.What can we know about the study by Virginia Tech researchers? A.Birds living in suburban areas tend to show a higher level of anger. B.There are more angry birds in suburban areas than in rural areas. 第6页共11页 C.Angry birds prefer to live in suburban areas instead of in country. D.Birds in rural areas prefer to live near humans for food and shelter 33.How did the researchers measure the level of different birds'anger? A.Recording the reactions of song sparrows to their neighbors'intrusion B.Approaching the birds in order to listen to their soft and quiet songs. C.Placing small leg bands on the birds to identify different individuals. D.Observing the birds'responses to a recording of male song sparrows. 34.What's the meaning of the underlined word "vigorously"in paragraph 5? A.strongly B.gently C.helplessly D.mildly 35.How is the passage mainly developed? A.Argue and persuade B.Inform and explain C.Compare and judge D.Discuss and examine 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Peer Pressure Peer pressure is a part of life.36 This peer group may be of similar age but can also be defined by other commonalities ()including motherhood,professional affiliations,and your local neighborhood. Peer pressure is not always negative.Trying to fit into a healthy social group,for example,of peers getting good grades,joining sports teams,and making plans for their futures,is positive. 37 Peer influence can show you there is support,encouragement,and community available to you.By seeing someone else do something positive,you may reflect on your own life choices,goals, and where you spend your time. 38 Being pressured by peer,whether it happens in person or online,may shake your sense of identity and self-confidence.For example,you may feel pressure to do unsafe things that have risks you may not fully know. 39 You can also work on surrounding yourself with more positive influences.Some ways of coping with peer pressure include: O Not spending time with people who pressure you to do things that feel wrong or dangerous. O Learning to say"no"and practicing leaving situations that feel unsafe or uncomfortable. O Talking to a trusted peer or professional(teacher,counselor)if you have problems saying "no" or are feeling pressured to change something about yourself. ●40 In the journey of life,peers influence our steps.If you embrace positive guidance and stand firm against negativity,you can become the architects of your own story. 第7页共11页 A.Some refer to this type of peer"pressure"as peer influence". B.It can be direct or indirect,positive or negative. C.It is any type of influence that comes from a peer group. D.Getting over peer pressure means not accepting the negative influence of others. E.While peer influence can improve your life,peer pressure can cause problems F.Feeling pressured to do things that may make you feel bad about yourself is unhealthy. G.Befriending people who have a positive influence. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Like most teenagers growing up in the digital age,I relied on my phone for photos.These were mostly quick snaps (that were 41 but rarely revisited.My profile on Instagram was a polished collection of such photos intended to42 my peers.The transition from sharing images to 43 memories for myself was a gradual one. It began with a simple 44 flipping (through family photo albums.I was attracted by the images from my family's 45They weren't polished,but they held stories that words often couldn't 46-of birthdays,ceremonies and family portraits.In those photographs,I saw 47.I realized that every image was a piece of something 48:a history that had been passed down. It was this 49 that led me to pick up my film camera.With just 36 exposures per roll, each photo required50,a slowing down to see the world around me.I now take photos of the things that matter most:friends'weddings,holidays and small moments of joy.If a picture didn't turn out as I had hoped,it didn't matter.The 51 became part of the story.They weren't meant for 52 or comments-they were meant for me,for family and friends. There's a sense of 53 when I finally open an envelope of developed prints.I'm 54 those moments.And in that sense,my 55 to printed photography feels like a desire to regain the permanence and closeness that comes with holding a memory in your hands 41.A.copied B.printed C.downloaded D.shared 42.A.judge B.impress C.instruct D.stress 43.A.keeping B.remembering C.erasing D.ignoring 44.A.feature B.act C.experiment D.task 45.A.tradition B.origin C.past D.business 46.A.acquire B.convey C.continue D.change 47.A.hopes B.items C.ties D.adventures 48.A.larger B.stranger C.fresher D.simpler 第8页共11页 49.A.imagination B.passion C.generation D.realization 50.A.improvement B.intention C.development D.inspiration 51.A.colors B.errors C.imperfections D.patterns 52.A.likes B.jokes C.games D.deals 53.A.gratitude B.relief C.achievement D.rediscovery 54.A.drawn back to B.caught up in C.carried away by D.looked back on 55.A.claim B.response C.access D.shift 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题满分55分） 第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，根据上下文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The wrapper of a six-decade-old Chinese milk candy has become an unlikely social media sensation in the West.White Rabbit,a household name in China since its launch in 1959,emerged at a time of material scarcity,56 sweets were a rare luxury.Although the times have improved, its packaging has remained 57(virtual)unchanged. Among the eye-catching details 58 (be)a seated white rabbit,set against a red background and framed by blue-and-white rabbit motifs() A post,59 (describe)the wrapper as a "masterstroke of graphic design",has gained about 6 million views and 265,000 60 (like)since.The comments section has been flooded with user creations-tattoos,T-shirts and phone cases,all of 61 feature the iconic white rabbit.The trend has also spread to more platforms,reviving interest 62 other vintage 式的)Chinese packaging. The package's great appeal comes from its visual language -bold primary colors,a simple composition and animal motifs-which 63 (require)no specific cultural knowledge for interpretation and is aesthetically accessible across cultures.Shi Anbin linked the craze to what he described as a broader #BecomingChinese or #Chinamaxxing movement on social media,in which young people overseas have embraced Chinese lifestyle practices 64 (range)from drinking hot water to wearing casual sandals. The wrapper's going viral reflects Generation Z's growing appreciation for Chinese aesthetics, showing that vintage designs with cultural depth can strike 65 emotional chord in an era dominated by artificial intelligence-generated content. 第四部分任务型阅读（共两节，满分20分) "I...I thought you could use it for something."Susan's explanation did nothing to help us nderstand why a dark blue carpet remnant(零头布料)was being given as a birthday gift.The murmured"thanks"could be barely heard as Susan handed it to Holly.Holly's feeling didn't become 第9页共11页 evident until the following evening."Well,I guess we know how much my best fiiend thinks of me, huh,Mom?"she said quietly,with her head down. The next morning,I carried a garbage bag outside.My heart sank as I lifted the lid of the garbage can and saw the gift from Susan lying there.Hesitating only a moment,I picked it up and brought it into the house. "Susan invited you and me to go over to her house after school tomorrow."One day later,Holly announced as she arrived home from school.Although her voice carried a so-what attitude,I did sense something excited.The next day,we drove to the destination along the winding country road.A tall woman stood in the doorway to greet us as we approached the small farmhouse.The house was shabby but neat,decorated with used furniture.From the chat with the woman,we knew Susan had long been separated from her parents and she was Susan's foster mother.A warm light shone in her eyes as she explained to me her fondness for Susan.I came to respect this generous-hearted woman who had opened her home to a young girl and attempted to make a difference in her life. As daylight began to fade,we offered our thanks and said goodbye.Holly sat quietly in the car, leaning her body forward with her eyes fixed on the road ahead. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词 为多余选项 hesitate grow give neat left-behind improve offer low fortune dusk present spot Susan 66. Holly with a dark Holly thanked Susan in a 67. blue carpet remnant as her birthday voice. gift. 0 0 The next morning,Susan's carpet was Holly's grief 68. → 69 in the garbage bag 0 0 With a moment of 70. I One day later,Susan 71. a visit picked the carpet up and brought it to her home,Holly and me into the house. 0 0 第10页共11页 Susan lived in a farmhouse,shabby Susan was a 73. child,living but 72. decorated with used with her foster mother. furniture. 0 0 74. indeed,Susan's foster At75. we left Susan's home and mother treated her quite well. headed back home. 76.How did Holly feel after receiving Susan's birthday gift and why?(3 points) 77.What was Holly's reaction towards Susan's invitation?(3 points) 78.What might be Holly's feeling during her back-home ride?What would Holly possibly do after getting home?(4 points) 第五部分写作（满分20分) 79.假定你是李华，你最近参加了学校组织的一次“家庭日”活动。请你给美国笔友Emma写一 封电子邮件，分享这次活动的经历。内容包括： ()活动的主要内容： (2)你和家人的感受： (3)这次活动对你的启发。 注意： (1)写作词数应为100个左右： (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Emma, I hope this email finds you well. Yours, Li Hua 第11页共11页