浙江宁波市宁波三锋联盟2026-2027学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。The music their plane is not my taste. I agree. Look, the woman whose dancing is my friend SHE is into this kind of music. The music their plane is not to my taste. I agree. Look, the woman whose dancing is my friend SHE is into this kind of music. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Excuse me, how much is this sweater? IT was . eighty dollars, but it's on sale today, thirty percent off the . original Price. great. I'll take IT. Excuse me, how much is this weather? IT was . eighty dollars, but it's on sale today, thirty percent off the . original Price. great. I'll take IT. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I had a terrible morning. I put the wrong trousers on, what did you do? I had to get changed then. I didn't have time for breakfast. I missed the bus, so I ran and was almost late for school. I had a terrible morning. I put the wrong trousers on. What did you do? I had to get changed then. I didn't have time for breakfast. I missed the bus, so I ran and was almost late for school. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。I like july because the weather is hot and IT. Is my birthday nice? My favorite month is february. Why do you have a birthday . in february? No, but i'm on winter vacation. I like july because the weather is hot and IT is my birthday nice? My favourite month is february. Why do you have a birthday in . february? No, but i'm on winter vacation. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Test, can you cover for me tonight? I need to pick up my sister from the airport. I'll be back late. sure. But remember, I help you last month too. I know i'll take your duty next friday. Test, can you cover for me tonight? I need to pick up my sister from the airport. I'll be back late. Sure, but remember, I helps you last month too. I know i'll take your duty next friday. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Where should we take . a vacation? Well, i'd like to go somewhere warm. How about the beach? Or we could rent a place on the lake. I want to ski this winter. What about traveling to the alps in europe? Next january, we can find the ski area on a lake. We've never been to europe before, but I don't know if IT will be Sunny and warm, then I need to do some research first that will help me make up my mind. Where should we take a vacation? Well, i'd like to go somewhere warm, how without the beach, or we could rent a place on the lake. I want to ski this winter. What about traveling to the alps in europe? Next january, we can find the ski area on a lake. We've never been to europe before, but I don't know if I will be Sunny and warm, then I need to do some research first that will help me make up my mind. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Are you good at sports? Yeah, I am. I run quite a lot. I'm getting faster. How about you? I'm not really good at sports, but when people look at me, they always say you look like you can run so fast. okay. And are you good at math? Yes, I think so. When I was in high school, I did well in IT. So did I. I enjoyed IT in high school, but I didn't do IT after that. Now I helped my daughter with her math homework. Lucky her. Are you . good at sports? Yeah, I am. I run quite a lot. I'm getting faster. How about you? I'm not really good at sports, but when people look at me, they always say you look like you can run so fast. okay. And are you good at math? Yes. I think so when I was in high school, I did well in IT. so did I. I enjoyed IT in high school, but I didn't do IT after that. Now I helped my daughter with her math homework. Lucky her. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm so excited to see where you grew up. A lot has changed since I left. Still IT must feel like home to you. Not so much. For example, the housework I grew up is no longer there. The land that was sitting on was sold to build a new stadium. The whole neighborhood has been completely changed. Oh, really, how do you feel about that? IT is all for the best. I suppose. The whole area was once in poor condition anyway. Is anything from your childhood still there? Yeah, a few things. The school I attended in the park where I used to hang out or still there. i'd love to see them. I'd love to know more about your past. Let's take a look at your old campus first. I'm so excited to see where you grew up. A lot has changed since I left. Still, IT must feel like home to you. Not so much. For example, the housework I grew up is no longer there. The land that was sitting on was sold to build a new stadium. The whole neighborhood has been completely changed. Oh, really, how do you feel about that? IT is all for the best. I suppose the whole area was once in poor condition anyway. Is anything from your childhood still there? Yeah, a few things. The school I attended in the park where I used to hang out or still there. i'd love to see them. I'd love to know more about your past. Let's take a look at your old campus first. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Jessica, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to to be a doctor . assistant. okay? What is a doctor's assistant? Normally, they work in the doctor's office and do the little things such as organizing files and scheduling patients, not things like Operations. How do you become a doctor assistant? It's a lot of schooling. You have like four or six years of college and you obviously take the nursing and other kinds of classes like that. And then you do two or four years at a hospital like you're . actually doing, oh, a training . yeah the on the job training at a hospital. then that's IT you finish and . then you hopefully go on and maybe have your own little doctors place and open that up. That sounds like hard work, but i'm sure you can do IT. Jessica, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a doctor's assistant. okay? What is a doctor's assistant? Normally they work in the doctor's office and do the little things such as organizing files and scheduling patients, not things like Operations. How do you become a doctors assistant? It's a lot of schooling. You have like four or six years of college and you obviously take the nursing and other kinds of classes like that and then you do two or four years at a hospital like you're actually doing. oh a training yeah . the on the job training at a hospital. then that in you finish . and then you hopefully go on and maybe have your own little doctors place and open that up. That sounds like hard work, but i'm sure you can do IT. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello everyone. My love for books started in a quiet library. I grew up in a small town where the local library was more than just a building. IT was a gateway to worlds beyond my imagination. My earliest memory of books was when I visited the library with my grandmother. A colourful picture book immediately caught my eye, starting a sense of curiosity. However, school wasn't always kind to my growing love for reading. I had trouble with letters and sounds, feeling lost and upset as classmates moved ahead. That all changed when a patient librarian noticed my efforts and took the time to guide me through my confusion with words. Her gentle encouragement turned my fear into fascination. Slowly, I learned that each page held secrets waiting to be discovered, and that reading was the key to unlocking endless possibilities. The library soon became my emotional shelter, a place where every book offered not just escape, but also lessons in kindness and understanding. This experience laid the foundation for my lifelong passion for both reading and writing, reminding me that the journey to self discovery often begins with the simple act of turning a page. Hello, everyone. My love for books started in a quiet library. I grew up in a small town where the local library was more than just a building. IT was the gateway to worlds beyond my imagination. My earliest st. Memory of books was when I visited the library with my grandmother. A colourful picture book immediately caught my eye, starting a sense of curiosity. However, school wasn't always kind to my growing love for reading. I had trouble with letters and sounds, feeling lost and upset as classmates moved ahead. That all changed when a patient library noticed my efforts and took the time to guide me through my confusion with words. Her gentle encouragement turned my fear into fascination. Slowly, I learned that each page held secrets waiting to be discovered, and that reading was the key to unlocking endless possibilities. The library soon became my emotional shelter, a place where every book offered not just escape, but also lessons in kindness and understanding. This experience laid the foundation for my lifelong passion for both reading and writing, reminding me that the journey to self discovery often begins with the simple act of turning a page. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 绝密★使用前 高一英语学科练习 注意事项： 1.本练习共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，在答题卡指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。 3.所有答案必须写在答题卡上，写在试题上无效。 4.结束后，只需上交答题卡。 选择题部分 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分) 第一节共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.Who likes the music? A.The man. B.The woman. C.The woman's friend. 2.How much will the man pay? A.$24. B.$30 C.$56. 3.What do we know about the man? A.He was late for school. B.He had nothing for breakfast C.He wore the wrong trousers to school. 4.Why does the woman like February? A.She has a birthday then. B.She prefers cold weather. C.She has a break from school. 5.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Workmates. B.Husband and wife. C.Brother and sister. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时 间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man want to do during the vacation? A.Go skiing. B.Swim in the lake C.Stay on the beach. 7.What will the woman do first? A.Book a place. B.Find a destination. C.Check the weather report. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the woman say about her sports ability? A.She isn't very athletic. B.She plays sports a lot. C.She can run fast. 9.What do the speakers have in common? A.They performed well in math in high school. B.They help their children with math. C.They are math teachers. SFLM高一英语学科试题第1页（共8页） 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.What has replaced the man's old house? A.A school. B.A stadium. C.A park. 11.What is the man's attitude to the changes to his hometown? A.Negative. B.Uninterested. C.Positive. 12.What will the speakers do next? A.Talk about the man's past.B.Visit the old school. C.Go to the park. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What does a doctor's assistant help with? A.Major operations. B.Basic tasks. C.Hospital management. 14.How long might Jessica's on-the-job training take? A.Two or four years. B.Four or six years. C.Six or ten years. 15.What does Jessica hope to do eventually? A.Become a doctor. B.Work at a big hospital. C.Open her own clinic. 16.What does the man think of Jessica's career goal? A.Impractical. B.Challenging. C.Easy. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.How reading shaped her life. B.How much she loves reading. C.How she developed a reading habit. 18.How did the speaker feel when she first went to the library? A.Confused. B.Curious. C.Upset. 19.Who helped the speaker get through the difficulties with words? A.A librarian. B.Her grandmother. C.Her classmates. 20.Why did the library become an emotional shelter for the speaker? A.It made her escape from school. B.It allowed her to meet more people. C.It was a place of comfort and learning. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15个小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Best National Parks in Europe You love nature,forests,lakes and wildlife?Discover the most amazing national parks in Europe. Forget the crowd,forget cities and shopping,and come to relax in the best national parks in Europe. Plitvice Lake National Park,Croatia With its natural beauty,the region has always inspired nature and hiking enthusiasts and was therefore declared the first national park in Croatia in as early as 1949.The highlight are the 16 cascade-like lakes, all of which are connected by waterfalls.The various hiking trails()run partly even straight through the water-----a paradise for adventurers. Saxon Switzerland National Park,Germany If you want to go hiking in European mountains,Saxon Switzerland might also be a great choice for your trip.The distinctive rock formations of the Elbe Sandstone Mountains have their very own special SLM高一英语学科试题第2页（共8页） charm()and are just waiting to be discovered.Another highlight is the 76 m long bridge that runs through the great rocks and from where you can also enjoy a fantastic view over the mountains. Cinque Terre National Park,Italy Wander through colourful villages located on steep terraces()and enjoy amazing views of the sea. Welcome to 1.740 hectares of pure paradise along the Mediterranean coast,where you can discover a lot of small beach bays and hundreds of hiking trails in the middle of a wonderful Italian scenery. Peneda Geres National Park,Portugal You can do more than 15 different hikes from moderate to difficult.For nature lovers the biosphere (reserve is a definite must,because there is a lot to discover:Forests of meter-high ferns,fantastic waterfalls,romantic river valleys and small mountain villages.With a little luck,you might even come across deer or mountain goats. 21.What can visitors do in Plitvice Lake National Park? A.See cute deer. B.Admire amazing waterfalls. C.Discover unique rocks. D.Wander through colourful villages. 22.Which national park provides fantastic sights of the ocean? A.Plitvice Lake National Park. B.Saxon Switzerland National Park. C.Cinque Terre National Park. D.Peneda Geres National Park. 23.What do these four parks have in common? A.They're home to wild animals. B.They're located in Germany C.They're known for fantastic waterfalls. D.They're probably attractive to hikers. B The first time my daughter,Maia,realized I was leaving on a trip without her,she was sad.As a new travel writer,I was excited about a solo visit to South Carolina.Returning home after a few days away,I felt energized and inspired.The mini jars of hotel jam I brought back were a hit,and Maia was happy to hear about my trip.But this was the age of learning about compromises ()She told me I could keep going on trips for work,but she'd come with me. Maia was born on our sailboat,six years into a slow adventure through 12 countries,Mexico,Panama and Guatemala among them.Wanting her to know her grandparents,we headed back home to Vancouver when she was 14 months old.Our goal was to set out sailing again when she was seven,an age when she'd be able to remember the voyage,as well as independent enough for us all to enjoy family travel. But then,a year after that trip to South Carolina,an invitation came to experience the Rocky Mountaineer on a parent-child journey through the Rockies.And as terrifying as it seemed to take a kid on a luxury train,the trip sounded too good to miss.Dressed in her fanciest train-riding clothes,four-year-old Maia began interviewing the Australian couple next to us.Unable to spell more than a few words,she drew their answers in crayon. We sat together with our new Aussie friends at lunch.Turning down the kids'meal,Maia requested the salmon ()She explained that ever since she was little,she'd dreamed of travelling the world with her parents,and because kids'meals might not always be offered,her food motto was"try everything." When she was six,we flew to the Riviera Maya in Mexico.I was impressed by how cheerfully fearless she was when we swam in cenotes ()But it was on the flight home,when my glued-to-my-hip kid said it was okay that the airline didn't seat us together,that I realized how much travel was shaping her.Maia ended up being such an easy traveller in company.I could see myself come into SLM高一英语学科试题第3页（共8页） focus for her-not just as her mum but as a fellow traveller. 24.What was the author's first plan to restart sailing adventure with her kid? A.To start it when Maia turned seven years old. B.To go sailing right after the South Carolina trip. C.To take Maia on the Rocky Mountaineer train trip. D.To travel around 12 countries with Maia at 14 months. 25.Why did Maia refuse the kids'meal during the train lunch? A.She disliked the taste of food for children. B.The Australian couple advised her to eat salmon. C.She wanted to follow her motto"try everything". D.Kids'meals were not provided on the luxury train. 26.What is the author's attitude towards the effect of travel on Maia? A.Doubtful. B.Uncaring. C.Positive D.Objective. 27.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.Maia hated staying with her mother all the time. B.Travel helped Maia grow into a better travel partner. C.The airline failed to offer seats for Maia and her mum. D.Maia became a professional traveller at the age of six. C At noon in a neighborhood in Changsha,the queue outside a small canteen (is already long. Half of those waiting are over seventy;the other half are young office workers on a one-hour break.Ten years ago this place was built for the first group alone.Today it is one of thousands of"community canteens"that are quietly changing where Chinese families eat. The idea began with a simple problem.Many older people who live alone find cooking for one more trouble than it is worth:a full pot means waste,and a small one hardly seems worth the effort.Some simply eat whatever is quickest. From 2019,cities began opening small canteens within walking distance,serving soft,lightly flavored dishes at low prices.For anyone over sixty,a hot lunch may cost only eight yuan;for those who cannot leave home,meals are delivered to the door. What nobody planned was that young customers would walk in."We thought the food might be too plain for us,"says Chen Liang,a hairdresser who now eats near his shop almost every day."But there were twenty dishes,and my plate cost twenty-three yuan-cheaper than fast food,and cooked in a kitchen I can see.” For office workers,speed matters as much as price,so many canteens now welcome older guests from eleven o'clock and younger ones after twelve o'clock.The same seats serve two groups,and nobody queues for long. The mixture has changed more than the menu.Tables that once stood empty after one o'clock now fill again,and the talk around them is no longer only about medicine.Some canteens hold cooking classes and holiday dinners;a few stay open in the afternoon as reading rooms."It has become the living room of the neighborhood,"one manager says. Not every canteen succeeds.Rents are high while prices stay low,so most earn little and depend on a mix of government support,business income and donations.Yet as the country ages,the small canteen at the corner may prove to be less a business than a piece of ordinary city life. 28.Why do older people who live alone prefer community canteens? SLM高一英语学科试题第4页（共8页） A.Because they want to eat whatever is quickest. B.Because they have forgotten how to cook properly. C.Because they are too busy to spend time cooking in the kitchen. D.Because they find cooking for one not worth the time and efforts. 29.Why are the canteen's serving time mentioned in paragraph 5? A.To show that the two groups seldom meet there. B.To prove that older customers spend more money. C.To explain how one small space serves more people. D.To suggest that young customers receive better service. 30.What does the manager mean by"the living room of the neighborhood"? A.The canteen is like an ordinary family living rooms. B.The canteen mainly offers home-cooked food for local people. C.The canteen provides free living rooms for elderly people to rest. D.The canteen has become a place where people meet and talk. 31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Cheap Meals for a Fast City B.One Table,Two Generations C.The Trouble with Ageing Alone D.How to Run a Community canteen 0 In a rainforest,most animals are heard long before they are seen.Birds call,frogs croak and insects hum from every direction,and together they make what scientists call a soundscape:a kind of sound picture of everything alive in one place.For years,studying that picture meant sending researchers in with notebooks.Today it increasingly means hanging small recorders on trees and letting computers do the listening. The recorders are simple:a microphone,a battery and a memory card in a plastic box.Left in place for weeks,they switch on at fixed times,so the sound at one site can be compared fairly with another.The real difficulty comes afterwards.One device may produce a thousand hours of recordings,far more than any team could listen to,so scientists turn the sound into pictures called spectrograms (and let software,trained on thousands of known calls,pick out the species()hidden inside. The method has already produced results that would be hard to catch by eye.In Brazil,recorders placed along newly planted forest areas showed the number of animal species rising year after year,until the sound of a restored area began to resemble that of an old forest.In Southeast Asia,the same tools are being used to measure how traffic noise affects the animals living near roads. The technology is not reliable everywhere.Software recognizes songbirds well but struggles with low sounds,such as the calls of owls and doves;in one study,recordings first marked as owls turned out to be passing traffic.Most models,however,were trained mainly on species from North America and Europe, which makes them less accurate (in tropical Asia,where life is far more various.The answer, researchers say,is to build new models with locally collected recordings. Even then,few expect machine to replace field scientists."A model can tell you that a bird is calling," one researcher explains."It cannot tell you why the forest matters."The recorders are a new kind of ear; someone still has to understand what is being heard. 32.What is a"soundscape"according to paragraph 1? A.A collection of calls stored by researchers. SLM高一英语学科试题第5页（共8页） B.A map showing where different species live. C.A recording of the loudest animals in a forest. D.The sound picture made by all living things in a place. 33.What does the underlined word"resemble"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Be different from. B.Be similar to. C.Be quieter than. D.Be louder than. 34.What does the example of the owls in paragraph 4 suggest? A.There are fewer owls in tropical forests. B.Low sounds are easily misread by the software. C.Traffic noise has changed the calls of some birds. D.Older models recognize more species than new ones. 35.What does the writer mainly want to convey in the last paragraph? A.The recorders fail to collect bird calls in the wild. B.Forest protection depends mainly on new technology. C.New technology will soon make field research unnecessary. D.Machine is a useful tool but cannot replace human judgement. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Choosing the right high school clubs can enrich your school life and help you make new friends. However,many students pick clubs blindly just for resumes (without thinking about their own needs.36 37 Before signing up for a club,ask yourself what you truly enjoy in your free time.If you love taking photos,a photography club may be a great choice.Never choose a club only because your best friend joins it or because it sounds popular among classmates.Your passion will keep you active even when club tasks become boring. Think about your spare time. High school work is challenging and takes up most of your daytime.You will have piles of homework and daily review tasks after school.38 If you fill your schedule with too many activities,you will feel tired and fall behind in your lessons.It is better to focus on 1 or 2 clubs and stick to them.A light but steady activity brings more joy than a tightly packed busy schedule. Seek chances for growth Good clubs offer chances to organize small activities and work closely with different teammates.Such roles teach you how to work with others.39 They are valuable for your whole high school life You can also learn to solve small problems together with your group members. In short,club selection is not about joining as many groups as possible.40 Find one that matches your interest and time,and you will get the most out of it. A.Discover your true interest. B.Follow your friends'advice. C.Instead,you should value quality over quantity ( D.Here are some practical recommendations for you. E.More clubs mean more chances to achieve success. F.You should take your schoolwork into consideration. G.These experiences help build your confidence and communication skills. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) SFLM高一英语学科试题第6页（共8页） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Ella was shopping in a mall when she suddenly remembered that she had promised to do a reading challenge with her friends.They planned to read ten pages of a book every day for 75 days.With this in 41,she checked out a book written by Rachel Hollis from a local library. Back home,Ella settled down to reading,but she was42 to find a $5 bill in the book.She began 43 the pages quickly,hoping to find a clue ()Soon a pink Post-it note appeared between the pages.The note 44:"To the person who 45 this book:I am having a bad day.I thought maybe I could 46 someone else's day with this little 47.Go buy a coffee or an ice cream.48 some self-care today." It goes without saying that Ella was deeply moved by the 49.She wanted to share the sweet gesture with her friends online,so she 50 a picture of the note and money on the Internet,which got thousands of 51. Ella chose to pay it forward.For seven days,she spent 5 dollars on a small good deeds.Later,She 52 her own note and gift card inside a library book.she also sent a gift card to a friend 53 a hard time. Ella hopes the public attention will finally 54 Zoe,who wrote the pink note.She wants Zoe to understand the value of this 55 act of kindness. 41.A.power B.sight C.mind D.trouble 42.A.inspired B.disappointed C.awkward D.surprised 43.A.turning over B.turning down C.turning up D.turning to 44.A.showed B.read C.wrote D.described 45.A.buys B.publishes C.donates D.borrows 46.A.share B.admire C.start D.brighten 47.A.tip B.request C.gift D.package 48.A.Imagine B.Practice C.Recommend D.Accept 49.A.story B.book C.note D.page 50.A.discovered B.applied C.developed D.posted 51.A.goals B.challenges C.likes D.topics 52.A.left B.drew C.forgot D.designed 53.A.giving up B.going through C.focusing on D.working out 54.A.reach B.help C.improve D.meet 55.A.natural B.equal C.similar D.simple 非选择题部分 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My parents and I 56(leave)for Xi'an to see the Terracatta Army and the Shaanxi History Museum in the coming New Year's Day holiday.I've heard that this museum is known 57one of Chinese treasure 58 (house)!Here is a brochure I found: Come and see the Terracotta Army:more than 8,000 statues 59 (make)in the third century BCE to guard the tomb of the Chinese Emperor Qinshihuang!Each statue has a different face,60 (lead)researchers to believe that each one is61 copy of a real soldier.The statues fill only one part of the 62 (emperor)huge tomb,which still has not been 63(complete)unearthed.It took more than 700,000 people nearly 40 years_64(build)this tomb.However,no one in modem times knew about the tomb or the terracotta statues until 1974,65 some farmers discovered the tomb while they were digging a well! SLM高一英语学科试题第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分） 假设你是高一学生李华，你的英国朋友Cs来信说他最近经常失眠，白天上课时感到疲惫，注 意力不集中。请你给他写一封回信，建议他改善睡眠质量。内容包括： 1.表示关心并说明良好睡眠的重要性： 2.分析可能影响睡眠的原因； 3.给出具体建议。 注意：1.词数80100左右；2.适当增加细节使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Chris, I'm sorry to hear that you've been having trouble sleeping Hope you'll sleep well soon! Yours, Li Hua 第二节读后续写（满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was the first week of senior high school.Oliver,a shy boy from a small town,felt anxious in the big new school.Everyone seemed to know each other already,while he sat alone in the corner of the classroom, staring at his textbook without really reading a word. On Friday morning,their English teacher,Ms.Green,announced some exciting news."Next month, our school will organize an English Speech Contest.I encourage everyone to join in it."Oliver's heart raced.He had loved English since junior high,but he had never spoken in front of so many people.He looked around and saw his classmates talking to each other,some excited,some nervous. That aftemoon,Oliver found a notice on the classroom wall.His eyes stopped at a name on the list- Leo,the boy who sat next to him,had signed up for the contest.He always answered questions in class with a confident smile."Maybe I should just give up,"Oliver said to himself,"I'm not good enough." But then he remembered something.In his junior high school,his English teacher had told him,"Your pronunciation is beautiful.You just need more courage."That sentence had stayed with him for a long time. Taking a deep breath,he gathered courage to walk to Ms.Green's office,with butterflies in his stomach. "Ms.Green,can I......can I still sign up for the contest?"he asked with his voice shaking.Ms.Green looked up and smiled warmly."Of course,Oliver!I was hoping you would come.You have a talent for English.Believe in yourself." The following two weeks saw Oliver practicing hard every day.He read his speech aloud in front of the mirror,recorded his voice,and listened again and again.Sometimes he felt like giving up,but he kept going.On the day of the contest,he stood backstage,with his hands cold and heart beating fast. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Par agraph 1:When his name was called,Oliver walked onto the stage with anxiety. Par agraph 2:After the contest,Ms.Green came up to hin with a big smile. SFLM高一英语学科试题第8页（共8页）绝密★使用前 高一英语学科练习参考答案 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分) 1-5.CCBCA 6-10.ACAAB 11-15.CBBAC 16-20.BABAC 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 21-23 BCD 24-27 ACCB 28-31DCDB 32-35 DBBD 36-40 DAFGC 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 41-45 CDABD 46-50 DCBCD 51-55 CABAD 56.are leaving/will leave 57.as 58.houses 59.were made 60.leading 61.a 62.emperor's 63.completely 64.to build 65.when 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 一、应用文要点细化给分点 要点 具体内容 分值 要点1 表示关心并说明良好睡眠的重要性 3分 要点2 分析可能影响睡眠的原因 3分 要点3 重点提出一条核心建议并说明理由 4分 要点4 补充其他建议 5分 合计 15分 A possible version: Dear Chris, I'm sorry to hear that you've been having trouble sleeping.I'm really concerned about you,for a good night's sleep is of great importance.It can refresh your mind and enable you to stay concentrated in class. The heavy load of schoolwork may keep your brain tense long after study.Worse still,staring at the bright screen of your phone at night stimulates your brain.As a result,you will find it difficult to relax and fall asleep quickly. To improve your sleep,you are supposed to form a regular sleep routine and go to bed at the same time every day.It is also a good idea to put aside your mobile phone an hour before bed.If you still feel nervous, you can try listening to soft music or taking a warm bath to ease your stress. Hope you'll sleep well soon! Yours, LiHua 二、续写评分原则 第五档(21-25分)：与原文融洽度高，情节连贯合理：词汇丰富且准确，语法结构多样：衔接自然， 主题升华到位。 第四档(1620分)：与原文融洽度较高，情节基本合理：词汇和语法能满足表达需要，有少量错误 但不影响理解；有适当的衔接。 第三档(11-15分)：与原文有一定关联，情节存在部分不合理；词汇和语法错误较多，但主要意思 能看懂。 第二档(6-10分)：与原文脱节，情节逻辑混乱：词汇贫乏，语法错误多，影响理解。 第一档(1-5分)：抄袭原文，或只写了几个无关的单词，无法成句。 维度1：情节逻辑与内容完整度(10分，核心采分点) Paragraph1给分点（行动与克服困难，5分） 承接原文背景：上台时紧张的神态、动作描写（手抖、大脑空白、不敢抬头等，呼应backstage紧张 铺垫)； 转折细节：自我心理调整（深呼吸、想起老师鼓励、看向台下Ms.Green等），体现克服紧张的过程： 演讲表现：开口、发音流畅，慢慢找回状态，情绪由慌乱转为从容，符合Oliver害羞但发音好的人设： 合理收尾：演讲顺利完成，获得台下掌声： 扣分：无紧张铺垫直接从容演讲、人设崩塌、情节跳跃、缺少克服困难的过程，酌情扣2-5分。 Paragraph2给分点（现状与升华，5分） 赛后场景：老师上前祝贺，评价紧扣原文伏笔一夸赞他的发音、勇气（呼应初中老师那句评价）： 结果设置：不强制拿第一名，可以是没有夺冠但收获成长，符合成长类记叙文主题，拒绝浮夸结果： 人物变化：Oliver内心感悟，从自卑胆怯，明白勇气比输赢更重要，完成人物成长弧光： 闭环呼应：回扣开篇刚上高中孤独焦虑、不敢当众发言的设定，主题升华自然： 扣分：无感悟升华、主题跑偏、情节和前文矛盾、结尾仓促无收获感，酌情扣2-5分。 维度2：词汇与语法（语言采分点，10分） 词汇：能恰当使用情绪、动作类高级词（如frozen,gather his strength,take a deep breath,burst into a即plause等)；用词准确，搭配无误，有少量出彩表达，不堆砌生僻词； 句式：句式丰富，有状语从句、非谓语、倒装、wth复合结构等，长短句结合： 语法：时态统一（一般过去时为主），主谓一致、从句、非谓语等错误少： 扣分梯度： 8-10分：用词贴切，句式多样，几乎无语法错误 5-7分：词汇够用，有部分复合句，少量小错不影响理解 1-4分：词汇贫乏，多简单句，语法错误较多，影响阅读 维度3：篇章结构与衔接（连贯性采分点，5分） 段内衔接：合理使用过渡词(however,.slowly,.finally,at that moment等)，动作、心理转变过渡顺滑： 两段之间衔接：第一段结尾（演讲结束、掌声）能自然承接第二段赛后老师上前的场景，两段逻辑链 条连贯； 行文节奏：符合读后续写“紧张一突破一感悟”的叙事节奏；人称视角统一（第三人称Oliver); 格式规范：两段分开书写，词数控制在150词左右； 扣分：缺少过渡词、两段脱节、逻辑跳转生硬、词数严重偏离，酌情扣1-5分。 A possible version: Paragraph 1: When his name was called Oliver walked onto the stage anxiety.A wave of nervousness swept over him,and for a moment his mind went blank.Never had he stood in front of so many eyes.But then a warm smile from Ms.Green in the front row gave him strength.He took a deep breath and began to speak.At first,his voice was low and unsteady,but as he went on,his fear faded away little by little.He spoke about his dream of becoming a teacher,just like the one who had encouraged him.The words flowed naturally, and a small joke even made the audience laugh.When he finished,the hall burst into loud applause.Hardly could he believe it-he had done it! Paragraph 2: After the contest,Ms.Green came up to him with a big smile."Oliver,I'm so proud of you!"she said, patting him on the shoulder gently."You were amazing up there."A flush of happiness spread across his face-not from shyness,but from pride.Just then,Leo walked over and said,"Hey,your pronunciation is really cool.Can you help me practice sometime?"A wide smile lit up Oliver's face as he nodded.Not only had he won a prize that day,but he had also found the courage to be himself.From that day on,no longer was he the shy boy in the comer.He had finally found his place in the new school. 录音稿 该部分分为第一、第二两节。 注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案 转涂到客观题答题卡上。 停顿00'5" 请看听力部分第一节。 第一节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。 听下面的录音，回答第1小题。 (Text 1) M:The music they're playing is not to my taste. W:I agree.Look!The woman who's dancing is my friend.She is into this kind of music. 听下面的录音，回答第2小题。 (Text 2) M:Excuse me,how much is this sweater? W:It was $80,but it's on sale today-30%off the original price. M:Great.I'll take it. 听下面的录音，回答第3小题。 (Text 3) M:I had a terrible morning.I put the wrong trousers on. W:What did you do？ M:I had to get changed,then I didn't have time for breakfast.I missed the bus,so I ran and was almost late for school. 听下面的录音，回答第4小题。 (Text 4) M:I like July because the weather is hot,and it is my birthday! W:Nice!My favorite month is February. M:Why?Do you have a birthday in February? W:No,but I'm on winter vacation! 听下面的录音，回答第5小题。 (Text 5) M:Tess,can you cover for me tonight?I need to pick up my sister from the airport.I'll be back late. W:Sure,but remember I helped you last month too. M:I know.I'll take your duty next Friday. 第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。 每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 6) M:Where should we take a vacation? W:Well,I'd like to go somewhere warm.How about the beach?Or we could rent a place on the lake. M:I want to ski this winter.What about traveling to the Alps in Europe next January?We can find a ski area on a lake. W:We've never been to Europe before!But I don't know if it will be sunny and warm then.I need to do some research first.That will help me make up my mind. 听下面的录音，回答第8和第9小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 (Text 7) W:Are you good at sports? M:Yeah,I am.I run quite a lot.I'm getting faster.How about you? W:I'm not really good at sports.But when people look at me,they always say,"You look like you can run so fast.” M:Okay.And are you good at math? W:Yes.I think so.When I was in high school,I did well in it. M:So did I.I enjoyed it in high school,but I didn't do it after that.Now I help my daughter with her math homework. W:Lucky her. 听下面的录音，回答第10至第12小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (Text 8) W:I'm so excited to see where you grew up. M:A lot has changed since I left. W:Still,it must feel like home to you. M:Not so much.For example,the house where I grew up is no longer there.The land it was sitting on was sold to build a new stadium.The whole neighborhood has been completely changed. W:Oh,really?How do you feel about that? M:It is all for the best,I suppose.The whole area was once in poor condition anyway. W:Is anything from your childhood still there? M:Yeah,a few things.The school I attended and the park where I used to hang out are still there. W:I'd love to see them.I'd love to know more about your past.Let's take a look at your old campus first. 听下面的录音，回答第13至第16小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 9) M:Jessica,what do you want to be when you grow up? W:I wanna be a doctor's assistant. M:OK.What is a doctor's assistant? W:Normally they work in the doctor's office and do the little things,such as organizing files and scheduling patients,not things like operations. M:How do you become a doctor's assistant? W:It's a lot of schooling.You have like four or six years of college,and you obviously take the nursing and other kinds of classes like that,and then you do two or four years at a hospital like you're actually doing. M:Oh,a trainee. W:Yeah!The on-the-job training at a hospital. M:Then,that's it.You finish. W:And then you hopefully go on and maybe have your own little doctor's place and open that up. M:That sounds like hard work,but I'm sure you can do it. 听下面的录音，回答第17至第20小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 (Text 10) W:Hello,everyone!My love for books started in a quiet library.I grew up in a small town where the local library was more than just a building-it was a gateway to worlds beyond my imagination.My earliest memory of books was when I visited the library with my grandmother,a colorful picture book immediately caught my eye,starting a sense of curiosity.However,school wasn't always kind to my growing love for reading.I had trouble with letters and sounds,feeling lost and upset as classmates moved ahead.That all changed when a patient librarian noticed my efforts and took the time to guide me through my confusion with words. Her gentle encouragement turned my fear into fascination.Slowly,I learned that each page held secrets waiting to be discovered and that reading was the key to unlocking endless possibilities.The library soon became my emotional shelter-a place where every book offered not just escape,but also lessons in kindness and understanding.This experience laid the foundation for my lifelong passion for both reading and writing,reminding me that the journey to self-discovery often begins with the simple act of turning a page. 第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 停顿02'00” 听力部分到此结束。