Unit 3 - Unit 4 自测卷·提高卷-2026-2027学年沪教版英语六年级上册（新教材）

Unit 3 How should we protect ourselves - Unit 4 What makes things move 自测卷·提高卷-2026-2027学年沪教版英语六年级上册（新教材）

班级：____________　　姓名：____________　　学号：____________

一、选出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题2分，共16分）

（　　）1. A. six	B. light	C. right
（　　）2. A. kite	B. big	C. bike
（　　）3. A. bread	B. team	C. clean
（　　）4. A. nose	B. box	C. home
（　　）5. A. cat	B. car	C. park
（　　）6. A. keep	B. bed	C. sleep
（　　）7. A. night	B. win	C. side
（　　）8. A. fish	B. high	C. time

二、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题2分，共12分）

（　　）1. A. helmet	B. warm up	C. take a break
（　　）2. A. gravity	B. speed	C. friction
（　　）3. A. push	B. slow	C. pull
（　　）4. A. ambulance	B. nose	C. ankle
（　　）5. A. nurse	B. doctor	C. helmet
（　　）6. A. heavy	B. movement	C. light

三、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题2分，共12分）

1. You should ______（warm） up before you do sport.

2. He ______（fall） down and hurt his leg yesterday.

3. Put some ______（ice） on your twisted ankle.

4. A heavier box needs ______（much） force than a light one.

5. Look after ______（you） when you do sport.

6. Among all the students, Tom runs ______（fast）.

四、按要求改写句子。（每小题2分，共12分）

1. A force makes things move.（改为一般疑问句）

_______________________________________________________________

2. He warmed up before the match.（改为否定句）

_______________________________________________________________

3. Tom fell down yesterday.（就画线部分提问，画线部分为 yesterday）

_______________________________________________________________

4. A horse is heavier than a tortoise.（改为一般疑问句）

_______________________________________________________________

5. Friction helps us stop moving.（改为否定句）

_______________________________________________________________

6. It is easy to move a light thing.（改为一般疑问句）

_______________________________________________________________

五、语篇选词填空：从方框中选择合适的词填空，使短文完整（有一个词是多余的）。（每小题2分，共12分）

helmet

warm

push

gravity

friction

faster

slowly

 

　　Sport safety and forces are both important. Before you do sport, you should 1. ______ up. When you ride a bike, always wear a 2. ______. If you get hurt, take a break and see the school nurse.

　　Forces are all around us. A force can be a 3. ______ or a pull. 4. ______ pulls everything down to the ground. 5. ______ happens when two things rub together. A bigger force makes things move 6. ______.

六、交际应答匹配：从B栏中找出与A栏各句对应的答语，将其字母填在题前括号内。（每小题2分，共12分）

A栏 （　　）1. What happened to your arm? （　　）2. What is a force? （　　）3. Why should we warm up before sport? （　　）4. What should I do for a twisted ankle?

B栏 A. It pulls things down to the ground. B. I fell off my bike and hurt it. C. We should wear a helmet and pads. D. It is a push or a pull.

（　　）5. What does gravity do? （　　）6. How can we stay safe when we skateboard?

E. Put some ice on it and rest. F. Because it helps stop injuries.

 

 

七、阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每小题2分，共12分）

　　Li Mei is a Grade 6 student. This week her class is learning about forces. To see how forces work, she does a small experiment with a box.

　　First, she pushes an empty box with one finger. The box moves only a little. Then she pushes the same box with her hand. This time the box moves very far.

　　After that, she puts some heavy books into the box. Now the box is heavy. When she pushes it with the same small force, it moves only a tiny bit.

　　Finally, she stops pushing. The box does not move at all.

　　From the experiment, Li Mei learns two rules. The bigger the force is, the farther an object moves. The heavier an object is, the more force you need to move it.

（　　）1. What is Li Mei’s experiment about?

A. How to make a box.　　

B. How forces and weight affect movement.　　

C. How to push with a finger.

（　　）2. When Li Mei pushes the empty box with one finger, the box moves ______.

A. only a little

B. very far

C. not at all

（　　）3. Why does Li Mei put heavy books into the box?

A. To change its weight.

B. To make it lighter.

C. To make it move faster.

（　　）4. What happens when Li Mei pushes the heavy box with a small force?

A. It moves very far.

B. It doesn’t move at all.

C. It moves only a tiny bit.

（　　）5. What happens when Li Mei does not push the box?

A. It stays still.

B. It moves slowly.

C. It slides away.

（　　）6. What rule does Li Mei learn?

A. A lighter object needs more force.　　

B. A bigger force makes an object move farther.　　

C. Force cannot change speed.