精品解析：河北唐山市丰南区2026-2027学年第一学期期中学业质量评估七年级英语试卷

这是丰南区2026至2027学年度第一学期期中学业水平抽样评估。听力部分听力部分共有4节，第一节至第三节为选择题，第四节为填空题。做题时先将答案答在试卷上，在听力测试结束后，再将答案填涂到答题卡上。现在是听力。试音时间。Hi, what's your name? My name is tom. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. How old are you? I'm . thirteen. I'm in great seven. Oh, we are in the same grade. Where is your classroom? It's on the second floor. Let's go there. OK试音。到此结束。第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从媒体所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, nice to meet you, emma. Nice to meet you. ema. Number two, who is that man over there? Who is that man over there? Number three, where are your pencils fishing? Where are your pencils . fishing? Number four, are these your books? What is your books? Number five, does your brother like playing basketball? Does your brother likes playing basketball? 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两组对话和五个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听的内容从媒体所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话。回答第六至第七题。Hi, Peter. Do you knew David? Yes, he is my cousin. He like sports. Can he play basketball? No, he can, but he can play football very well. Cool, by the way, which close un, Peter. i'm in class four. What about you, Sarah? I mean class too. Hi Peter. Do you knew David? Yes, he is my cousin. He like sports. Can he play basketball? No, he can. But he can play football very well. Cool, by the way, which close you? N Peter. i'm in class four. What about you, Sarah? I mean, class two. Question number six, which sport can David play? Which sport can David play? Question number seven, what classes is the girl in? What class is the gun in? 请听第二组对话，回答第八至第十题。Lily, what does your grandpa often do in his free time? He loves watering flowers in the garden. He spends only every morning there. That's nice. Does anyone else in your family have a hobby? Well, my father plays the P. M. A every day. He says IT helps him relax. What about you? Do you play the piano too? No, I don't. I like drawing. And my uncle likes going fishing, but only goes on weekends. Lily, what does your grandpa often do in his free time? He loves watering flaws in our garden. He spends almost every morning there. That's nice. Does anyone else in your family have a hobby? Well, my father plays the P. M. A every day. He says, that helps me relax. What about you? Do you play the piano too? No, I don't. I like drawing and my uncle going fishing, but he only goes on weekends. Question number, what does lily is grandpa often spend time doing? What does lily's grandpa often spend time doing? Question number nine, he plays the piano every day. Who plays the piano every day? Question number ten, who likes going fishing? He likes going fishing. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和五个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听的内容，从媒体所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第十一至第十二题。Hi, my name is bob. I have a new friend. His name is eric. He is in class two great seven years in the same class. He likes black. His school bag is black. His pencil box and he raises are black too. Hi, my name is bob. I have a new friend. His name is erick. He is in class two, great seven. We are in the same class. He likes black. His school bag is black. His pencil books and raises a black, too. Question number eleven, who is bob's new friend . with bob's new friend? Question number twelve, what color does eric like? What color does like? 请听。第二篇短文回答第十三至第十五题。My name is Linda, and i'm a student here, and i'm happy that I can study here. This is a map of my school. There are five buildings in my school. The big sports field is in the middle of the school. Students like to play basketball on the sports field. The library is my favorite place place in the school. IT is on the left of the sports field. We can read books there. We can play tennis in the gym. IT is not big but clean. I like my school. My name . is Linda, and i'm a student here, and i'm happy that I can study here. This is a map of my school. There are five buildings in my school. The big sports s field is in the middle of the school. Students like to play basketball on the sports field. The library is my favorite ite place in the school. IT is on the left of the sports field. We can read books there. We can play tennis in the gym. IT is not big book clean. I like my school. Question number thirteen, how many buildings are there in london school? How many buildings wearin Linda school? Question number fourteen, what does Linda often do on the sports field? What does Linda often do on the sports s field? Question number fifteen, what is londoner's favorite place in her school? What is lindon's favorite place in her school? 第四节，听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。This is my friend tom. He is from the U. K. He has a happy family. His father is a teacher and his mother is a doctor. His favorite food is rice. He likes playing tennis very much. His house is near a park. He plant some flowers in the garden. His room is tidy. His books are on the desk. This is my friend tom. He is from the U. K. He has a happy family. His father is a teacher and his mother is a doctor. His favorite food is rice. He likes playing tennis very much. His house is near a park. He planned some flowers in the garden. His room is tidy. His books are on the desk. 听力部分到此结束。预祝同学们取得好成绩。 丰南区2026-2027第一学期期中学业质量评估 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共7页，总分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答选择题时，角25铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时，用0.5黑色签字笔在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内作答。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分20分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分，满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine, thank you. B. Nice to meet you, Lucy. C. Welcome. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s singing. B. He likes reading. C. He is my father. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some pencils. B. A room. C. In the schoolbag. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is my friend. B. Yes, they are. C. They are my sisters. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, he doesn’t B. He likes playing basketball. C. He is my class teacher. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共5题;每题1分，满分5分) 听对话和问题，回答两个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which sport can David play? A. B. C. 7. What class is the girl in? A. Class 2. B. Class 4. C. Class7. 听对话和问题，回答三个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Lily’s grandpa often spend time doing? A. Watering flowers. B. Going fishing. C. Playing Chinese chess. 9. Who plays the piano every day? A. Lily. B. Lily’s uncle. C. Lily’s father. 10. Who likes going fishing? A. Lily’s grandpa. B. Lily’s uncle. C. Lily’s father. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共5题;每题1分，满分5分) 听短文和问题，回答两个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is Bob’s new friend? A. Bob. B. Eric. C. Dale. 12. What color does Eric like? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. Green. 听短文和问题，回答三个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many buildings are there in Linda’s school? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 14. What does Linda often do on the sports field? A. She plays basketball. B. She plays football. C. She plays Chinese chess. 15. What is Linda’s favorite place in her school? A. The library. B. The playground. C. The dining hall. 第四节 听短文填空(共5题;每题1分，满分5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Talk about family From​ the ____16____ Family​ father: a ____17____ mother: a doctor Favorite food​ ____18____ Hobby​ playing tennis Place The house is near a ____19____. He plants flowers in the garden. Room​ His books are on the ____20____. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hi, I’m David. My ____21____ name is David Brown. I am from America. I’m a ____22____ in a middle school in China. I study in Grade Seven. I’m ____23____ here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my friends? Now let me tell you something about me. My favorite color is blue, so I have many ____24____ things. For food, I like Beijing roast duck (烤鸭). I like to ____25____ it very much. For ____26____, I just wear the school uniform at school. Next, let me talk about my ____27____. I like running. I often run in the morning. I also like drawing pictures. I often draw ____28____, such as dogs and cats. Mike and Alice come from America, ____29____. Both of them come to China with me. They are really kind. Do you want to ____30____ them? I can introduce (介绍) them to you. That’s all. Thank you for listening to me. 21. A. long B. full C. old D. big 22. A. student B. teacher C. worker D. doctor 23. A. young B. tidy C. new D. good 24. A. black B. blue C. red D. white 25. A. watch B. drink C. see D. eat 26. A. books B. drinks C. clothes D. things 27. A. cards B. pets C. plans D. hobbies 28. A. animals B. food C. people D. books 29. A. to B. either C. also D. too 30. A. look at B. make friends C. get to know D. read 第二节 短文填空(共10题;每题1分，满分10分) Hello! I am Li Hua. I ____31____ (be) a student in No.1 Middle School. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. I have ____32____ new friend and ____33____ (he) name is Eric. He is tall ____34____ friendly. He often ____35____ (play) football after school. This is a photo of his family. Look! This is his mother. She is a good teacher. The students all ____36____ (like) her. Now let me talk about our classroom. There are forty ____37____ (desk) and chairs in it. And there is a big desk ____38____ the middle of our classroom. On the ____39____ (teacher) desk, there are some books and a pencil‑box. The blackboard is on the wall. We can ____40____ (write) words on it. Under the blackboard, there is a basketball. We all like it very much. 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节阅读理解(共10题;每题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hi! I’m Peter. This is my dream (梦想) house. It is a small but very nice room. Some pictures are on the wall. There is a bookcase in my room. There is a chair and a desk in it, too. My schoolbag is on the desk. There are two baseballs near it. Oh! Where is my pencil case? It is under the chair. There are some pencils and a ruler in the pencil case. My bags and a basketball are under the bed. I like my dream house very much. 41. Peter’s room is ________. A. not small B. very new C. very old D. not big 42. Where is Peter’s schoolbag? A. on the wall B. under the chair C. on the desk D. under the bed 43. Where is the pencil case? A. under the bed B. on the desk C. under the chair D. on the wall B ① ② ③ ④ 44. Where does Mary study? A. In No. 2 Middle School. B. In No. 9 Middle School. C. In No. 26 Middle School. D. In No. 39 Middle School. 45. What does the underlined (画线的) word “proud” mean? A. 自豪的 B. 失望的 C. 严厉的 D. 担心的 46. There are four parts(部分) in the text: ①②③④, Which part is the beginning? A. Part ① B. Part ② C. Part ③ D. Part ④ 47. What’s the passage about (关于)? A. Mary’s School B. Mary’s Work C. Mary’s Parents D. Mary’s Family C What is my school like? What is my classroom like? What is my desk like? Let me tell you something about them. I’m Jack. I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven at Sunshine Middle School—an old school which was open in 1985. There are about 950 students and 55 teachers in it. And the classes run from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. When you walk into the school yard, you will see the gym first. Many students like to play ping-pong or basketball there. I usually join the basketball team after class. Look! There is a library on the left. I like reading books with my friends in the library during the lunch break. That is our dining hall. It’s on the right. I often have lunch there with my classmates. We talk about our favorite subjects and funny things while eating. What’s behind the gym? There are many classrooms in this building. My classroom is on the second floor. It is a little old but very clean. There is a smart whiteboard in it. With it, our class is very interesting. Look! This is my desk. There are some books and a green pencil box on it. I have many pencils in different colors. I like to draw with these pencils when I finish my homework early in school. I love my school, my classroom, and my desk. They are important parts of my wonderful school life. I will start my dream here. 48. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking questions (问题). B. By listing (列举) numbers. C. By giving examples (例子). D. By telling a story. 49. How many people are there at Sunshine Middle School? A. About 55 people. B. About 950 people. C. About 1005 people. D. About 1985 people. 50. What does Jack often do when he finishes his homework early in school? A. He often reads books with his friends. B. He often draws pictures. C. He often talks about favorite subjects and funny things. D. He usually joins the basketball team. 第二节 阅读表达(共10题;每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，完成任务。 阅读短文，根据短文内容，先补全标题，再完成下面的图表，每空不超过三个单词。 Our school has a small garden behind the library. It is not big, but we all love it. In the garden, there are many flowers (花) and some vegetables. You can see red tomatoes, green cabbages and yellow sunflowers there. Class 7-2 looks after (照看) the garden. We water (给……浇水) the plants on Mondays and Fridays. Our science teacher, Mr Yang, often helps us. He says plants need water, sunshine and good soil (土壤). In autumn, we pick the vegetables and give them to the school dining hall. The cooks are very happy. The garden is like a small classroom. We learn a lot from it. Our School ________51________ Place It is behind the ________52________. What’s in it Many flowers and some ________53________. Who looks after it Class ________54________. What plants need ________55________, sunshine and good soil. 阅读短文回答问题 In the passage, it says: “The cooks are very happy.” Why? ________________________56________________________ What class is the writer in according to the text? ________________________57________________________ Do you love the garden in the passage? Why? ________________________58________________________ 仿写句子 It is not big, but we all love it. (用到划线部分) ________________________59________________________ The garden is like a small classroom. We learn a lot from it. (用到划线部分) ________________________60________________________ 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 第二节 补全对话(共5题;每题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Peter: ____________61____________ Emma: Good morning, Peter. Peter: ____________62____________ Emma: I’m fine, thank you. And you? Peter: I’m fine too. ____________63____________ Emma: I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. Peter: Oh, we are in the same class. Do you often play the piano? Emma: ___________64___________ I like playing the piano. Peter: Let’s play the piano together this Sunday. Emma: OK, see you then. Goodbye. Peter: ____________65____________ 第五部分 写作(满分20分) 第一节 抄写与语音 There are four people in my family: my parents, my sister, and me. We always spend time together at weekends. One fun thing is “Getting Close to Nature”. Our family like to go hiking together. Father often fishes in the river. Mother loves to get close to animals and plants. My little sister often runs around happily. For me, I really enjoy taking photos of beautiful sights. By making time to be together, laughing and talking, this is what family means. 66. 规范抄写两句你喜欢的句子 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. 从文中找到一个包含与下列单词中划线部分相同字母并且读音相同的单词 ① family ② fish ③ spend ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达(满分15分) 68. 亲爱的同学，你肯定有一个非常温暖的家和一个你喜欢的学校，请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍你的个人、家庭和学校情况。(姓名一律叫李华) 内容要点： Information You age, grade, class, hobby, personality,… Family mother (age, appearance, personality, hobby); father (age, appearance, personality, hobby) School big/or not, beautiful/or not, classrooms, playground… 要求： (1)短文应包括上面所有信息，可适当发挥; (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; (3)词数60左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 I’m Li Hua. I’m ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 丰南区2026-2027第一学期期中学业质量评估 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共7页，总分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答选择题时，角25铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时，用0.5黑色签字笔在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内作答。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分20分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分，满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine, thank you. B. Nice to meet you, Lucy. C. Welcome. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Nice to meet you, Emma. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s singing. B. He likes reading. C. He is my father. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Who is that man over there? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some pencils. B. A room. C. In the schoolbag. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Where are your pencils, Fu Xing? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is my friend. B. Yes, they are. C. They are my sisters. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Are these your books? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, he doesn’t B. He likes playing basketball. C. He is my class teacher. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Does your brother like playing basketball? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共5题;每题1分，满分5分) 听对话和问题，回答两个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which sport can David play? A. B. C. 7. What class is the girl in? A. Class 2. B. Class 4. C. Class7. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Peter. Do you know David? B: Yes, he’s my cousin. He likes sports. A: Can he play basketball? B: No, he can’t. But he can play football very well. A: Cool. By the way, which class are you in, Peter? B: I’m in Class 4. What about you, Sarah? A: I’m in Class 2. Which sport can David play? What class is the girl in? 听对话和问题，回答三个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Lily’s grandpa often spend time doing? A. Watering flowers. B. Going fishing. C. Playing Chinese chess. 9. Who plays the piano every day? A. Lily. B. Lily’s uncle. C. Lily’s father. 10. Who likes going fishing? A. Lily’s grandpa. B. Lily’s uncle. C. Lily’s father. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Lily, what does your grandpa often do in his free time? B: He loves watering flowers in our garden. He spends almost every morning there. A: That’s nice. Does anyone else in your family have a hobby? B: Well, my father plays the piano every day. He says it helps him relax. A: What about you? Do you play the piano? B: No, I don’t. I like drawing. And my uncle likes going fishing, but he only goes on weekends. What does Lily’s grandpa often spend time doing? Who plays the piano every day? Who likes going fishing? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共5题;每题1分，满分5分) 听短文和问题，回答两个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is Bob’s new friend? A. Bob. B. Eric. C. Dale. 12. What color does Eric like? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. Green. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】Hi. My name is Bob. I have a new friend. His name is Eric. He is in Class 2, Grade 7. We are in the same class. He likes black. His schoolbag is black. His pencil box and erasers are black too. 听短文和问题，回答三个问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many buildings are there in Linda’s school? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 14. What does Linda often do on the sports field? A. She plays basketball. B. She plays football. C. She plays Chinese chess. 15. What is Linda’s favorite place in her school? A. The library. B. The playground. C. The dining hall. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【原文】My name is Linda, and I am a student here. And I’m happy that I can study here. This is a map of my school. There are 5 buildings in my school. The big sports field is in the middle of the school. Students like to play basketball on the sports field. The library is my favorite place in the school. It is on the left of the sports field. We can read books there. We can play tennis in the gym. It is not big but clean. I like my school. How many buildings are there in Linda’s school? What does Linda often do on the sports field? What is Linda’s favorite place in her school? 第四节 听短文填空(共5题;每题1分，满分5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Talk about family From​ the ____16____ Family​ father: a ____17____ mother: a doctor Favorite food​ ____18____ Hobby​ playing tennis Place The house is near a ____19____. He plants flowers in the garden. Room​ His books are on the ____20____. 【答案】16. UK 17. teacher 18. rice 19. park 20. desk 【解析】 【原文】This is my friend Tom. He is from the UK. He has a happy family. His father is a teacher, and his mother is a doctor. His favorite food is rice. He likes playing tennis very much. His house is near a park. He plants some flowers in the garden. His room is tidy. His books are on the desk. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hi, I’m David. My ____21____ name is David Brown. I am from America. I’m a ____22____ in a middle school in China. I study in Grade Seven. I’m ____23____ here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my friends? Now let me tell you something about me. My favorite color is blue, so I have many ____24____ things. For food, I like Beijing roast duck (烤鸭). I like to ____25____ it very much. For ____26____, I just wear the school uniform at school. Next, let me talk about my ____27____. I like running. I often run in the morning. I also like drawing pictures. I often draw ____28____, such as dogs and cats. Mike and Alice come from America, ____29____. Both of them come to China with me. They are really kind. Do you want to ____30____ them? I can introduce (介绍) them to you. That’s all. Thank you for listening to me. 21. A. long B. full C. old D. big 22. A. student B. teacher C. worker D. doctor 23. A. young B. tidy C. new D. good 24. A. black B. blue C. red D. white 25. A. watch B. drink C. see D. eat 26. A. books B. drinks C. clothes D. things 27. A. cards B. pets C. plans D. hobbies 28. A. animals B. food C. people D. books 29. A. to B. either C. also D. too 30. A. look at B. make friends C. get to know D. read 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是David的自我介绍，他介绍了自己的基本信息、喜好、爱好以及同伴，希望和大家交朋友。 【21题详解】 句意：我的全名是David Brown。 David Brown是完整的姓名，full“完整的”符合语境。long“长的”，old“老的”，big“大的”，均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：我是中国一所中学的一名学生。 后文提到“I study in Grade Seven”，说明身份是学生，student“学生”符合语境。teacher“老师”，worker“工人”，doctor“医生”，均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：我在这里是新来的，所以我现在没有很多朋友。 后半句“so I don’t have many friends now”提示是刚到这里，new“新的”符合语境。young“年轻的”，tidy“整洁的”，good“好的”，均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，所以我有很多蓝色的物品。 前面说“favorite color is blue”，blue“蓝色的”符合语境。black“黑色的”，red“红色的”，white“白色的”，均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢吃它。 it指代前面的Beijing roast duck，是食物，eat“吃”符合语境。watch“观看”，drink“喝”，see“看见”，均不符合。 【26题详解】 句意：至于衣服，我在学校只穿校服。 后半句“wear the school uniform”和衣物相关，clothes“衣服”符合语境。books“书”，drinks“饮品”，things“东西”，均不符合。 【27题详解】 句意：接下来，让我说说我的爱好。 后文“I like running、I also like drawing pictures”，都是爱好，hobbies“爱好”符合语境。cards“卡片”，pets“宠物”，plans“计划”，均不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：我经常画动物，比如狗和猫。 由“such as dogs and cats”可知是动物，animals“动物”符合语境。food“食物”，people“人们”，books“书”，均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：Mike和Alice也来自美国。 放在句末，表示“也”，too“也”符合语境。to“到”，either“也（用于否定句）”，also“也（放句中）”，均不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：你想要认识他们吗？ 后文说“I can introduce them to you”，get to know“认识”符合语境。look at“看”，make friends“交朋友”，read“阅读”，均不符合。 第二节 短文填空(共10题;每题1分，满分10分) Hello! I am Li Hua. I ____31____ (be) a student in No.1 Middle School. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. I have ____32____ new friend and ____33____ (he) name is Eric. He is tall ____34____ friendly. He often ____35____ (play) football after school. This is a photo of his family. Look! This is his mother. She is a good teacher. The students all ____36____ (like) her. Now let me talk about our classroom. There are forty ____37____ (desk) and chairs in it. And there is a big desk ____38____ the middle of our classroom. On the ____39____ (teacher) desk, there are some books and a pencil‑box. The blackboard is on the wall. We can ____40____ (write) words on it. Under the blackboard, there is a basketball. We all like it very much. 【答案】31. am 32. a 33. his 34. and 35. plays 36. like 37. desks 38. in 39. teacher’s 40. write 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述李华进行自我介绍，介绍自己的新朋友埃里克以及埃里克的妈妈，同时描述了教室里面的环境和物品。 【31题详解】 句意：我是一名第一中学的学生。句子使用一般现在时，be动词要根据主语变化，主语是I，对应的be动词形式就是am。 【32题详解】 句意：我有一位新朋友。friend是可数名词单数，new以辅音音素开头，表示“一个”的时候，要用不定冠词a。 【33题详解】 句意：他的名字叫埃里克。这里要修饰名词name，需要用形容词性物主代词，人称代词he要转换成his，表示“他的”。 【34题详解】 句意：他个子高，而且很友善。tall和friendly是两个并列的形容词，用来一起描述埃里克，要用连词and连接这两个词。 【35题详解】 句意：他经常放学后踢足球。often说明句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词play需要变成三单形式plays。 【36题详解】 句意：所有学生都喜欢她。主语the students是复数，一般现在时中，复数主语后面的谓语动词直接使用原形，应填like。 【37题详解】 句意：里面有四十张课桌和椅子。forty表示“四十”，数量大于一，可数名词desk要变成复数形式desks。 【38题详解】 句意：在教室的中间有一张大桌子。固定搭配in the middle of表示“在……的中间”，符合语境，应填入介词in。 【39题详解】 句意：在讲台上，有一些书和一个铅笔盒。讲台就是“老师的桌子”，表示所属关系要用名词所有格，teacher的所有格是teacher’s。 【40题详解】 句意：我们可以在上面写字。can属于情态动词，情态动词后面必须跟上动词原形，应填write。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节阅读理解(共10题;每题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hi! I’m Peter. This is my dream (梦想) house. It is a small but very nice room. Some pictures are on the wall. There is a bookcase in my room. There is a chair and a desk in it, too. My schoolbag is on the desk. There are two baseballs near it. Oh! Where is my pencil case? It is under the chair. There are some pencils and a ruler in the pencil case. My bags and a basketball are under the bed. I like my dream house very much. 41. Peter’s room is ________. A. not small B. very new C. very old D. not big 42. Where is Peter’s schoolbag? A. on the wall B. under the chair C. on the desk D. under the bed 43. Where is the pencil case? A. under the bed B. on the desk C. under the chair D. on the wall 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Peter梦想中的房间布局及物品摆放位置。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“It is a small but very nice room.”可知，房间小而美，“小”即不大。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“My schoolbag is on the desk.”可知，书包在桌子上。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Oh! Where is my pencil case? It is under the chair.”可知，铅笔盒在椅子下面。 B ① ② ③ ④ 44. Where does Mary study? A. In No. 2 Middle School. B. In No. 9 Middle School. C. In No. 26 Middle School. D. In No. 39 Middle School. 45. What does the underlined (画线的) word “proud” mean? A. 自豪的 B. 失望的 C. 严厉的 D. 担心的 46. There are four parts(部分) in the text: ①②③④, Which part is the beginning? A. Part ① B. Part ② C. Part ③ D. Part ④ 47. What’s the passage about (关于)? A. Mary’s School B. Mary’s Work C. Mary’s Parents D. Mary’s Family 【答案】44. D 45. A 46. B 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，以Mary的视角介绍了自己的家庭相关情况，包含自身的就读学校、父母的职业、哥哥的学习情况以及妹妹的爱好与理想等内容。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。文章第②段“Hello, everyone! I am Mary. I study in No. 39 Middle School.”说明Mary在第39中学学习。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。文章第②段“My brother, my sister and I are all good students. My parents are proud of us.”提到Mary和哥哥妹妹都是好学生，由此可推断父母会为他们感到自豪，因此“proud”的含义是“自豪的”。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。文章第②段“Hello, everyone! I am Mary.”是以自我介绍开篇，点明叙述者的身份，引出后续对家人的介绍内容，是文章的开头部分。 【47题详解】 主旨大意题。文章从Mary的自我介绍切入，依次介绍了父母、哥哥、妹妹的相关情况，全部内容围绕Mary的家庭展开。 C What is my school like? What is my classroom like? What is my desk like? Let me tell you something about them. I’m Jack. I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven at Sunshine Middle School—an old school which was open in 1985. There are about 950 students and 55 teachers in it. And the classes run from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. When you walk into the school yard, you will see the gym first. Many students like to play ping-pong or basketball there. I usually join the basketball team after class. Look! There is a library on the left. I like reading books with my friends in the library during the lunch break. That is our dining hall. It’s on the right. I often have lunch there with my classmates. We talk about our favorite subjects and funny things while eating. What’s behind the gym? There are many classrooms in this building. My classroom is on the second floor. It is a little old but very clean. There is a smart whiteboard in it. With it, our class is very interesting. Look! This is my desk. There are some books and a green pencil box on it. I have many pencils in different colors. I like to draw with these pencils when I finish my homework early in school. I love my school, my classroom, and my desk. They are important parts of my wonderful school life. I will start my dream here. 48. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking questions (问题). B. By listing (列举) numbers. C. By giving examples (例子). D. By telling a story. 49. How many people are there at Sunshine Middle School? A. About 55 people. B. About 950 people. C. About 1005 people. D. About 1985 people. 50. What does Jack often do when he finishes his homework early in school? A. He often reads books with his friends. B. He often draws pictures. C. He often talks about favorite subjects and funny things. D. He usually joins the basketball team. 【答案】48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Jack所在的阳光中学、教室及课桌的情况，表达了作者对校园生活的热爱。 【48题详解】 写作手法题。根据文章第一段“What is my school like? What is my classroom like? What is my desk like?”可推知作者通过连续三个疑问句开篇，引出下文介绍。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“There are about 950 students and 55 teachers in it.”可推知学校总人数为学生加老师，即950+55=1005人。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“I like to draw with these pencils when I finish my homework early in school.”可推知Jack在学校提前完成作业时会画画。 第二节 阅读表达(共10题;每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，完成任务。 阅读短文，根据短文内容，先补全标题，再完成下面的图表，每空不超过三个单词。 Our school has a small garden behind the library. It is not big, but we all love it. In the garden, there are many flowers (花) and some vegetables. You can see red tomatoes, green cabbages and yellow sunflowers there. Class 7-2 looks after (照看) the garden. We water (给……浇水) the plants on Mondays and Fridays. Our science teacher, Mr Yang, often helps us. He says plants need water, sunshine and good soil (土壤). In autumn, we pick the vegetables and give them to the school dining hall. The cooks are very happy. The garden is like a small classroom. We learn a lot from it. Our School ________51________ Place It is behind the ________52________. What’s in it Many flowers and some ________53________. Who looks after it Class ________54________. What plants need ________55________, sunshine and good soil. 阅读短文回答问题 In the passage, it says: “The cooks are very happy.” Why? ________________________56________________________ What class is the writer in according to the text? ________________________57________________________ Do you love the garden in the passage? Why? ________________________58________________________ 仿写句子 It is not big, but we all love it. (用到划线部分) ________________________59________________________ The garden is like a small classroom. We learn a lot from it. (用到划线部分) ________________________60________________________ 【答案】51. Garden 52. library 53. vegetables 54. 7-2##Seven-Two 55. Water 56. (Because) (in autumn,) we pick the vegetables and give them to the school dining hall. 57. Class 7-2/The writer is in Class 7-2. 58. Yes, I do. Because I can learn a lot from it. (开放题，合理即可) 59. It is old, but we all like it. 60. The book is like a teacher. We learn a lot from it. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己学校图书馆后面的小花园。 【51题详解】 根据第一段中的“Our school has a small garden behind the library.”可知，文章主要介绍的是我们学校的花园，应填Garden。 【52题详解】 根据第一段中的“Our school has a small garden behind the library.”可知，花园在图书馆的后面，应填library。 【53题详解】 根据第二段中的“In the garden, there are many flowers (花) and some vegetables.”可知，花园里有许多花和一些蔬菜，应填vegetables。 【54题详解】 根据第三段中的“Class 7-2 looks after (照看) the garden.”可知，7-2班的学生照顾这个花园，应填7-2或Seven-Two。 【55题详解】 根据第三段中的“He says plants need water, sunshine and good soil (土壤).”可知，植物需要水、阳光和好的土壤，此处water首字母大写，应填Water。 【56题详解】 根据第四段中的“In autumn, we pick the vegetables and give them to the school dining hall. The cooks are very happy.”可知，厨师们高兴是因为我们在秋天采摘蔬菜，把它们送给学校食堂。 【57题详解】 根据“Class 7-2 looks after (照看) the garden. We water (给……浇水) the plants on Mondays and Fridays.”可知，作者在7-2班。 【58题详解】 这是一道开放性试题，答案不唯一，可结合文章最后一段中的“The garden is like a small classroom. We learn a lot from it.”进行肯定回答，原因是从中能学到许多东西。 【59题详解】 句意：它不大，但是我们都爱它。but“但是”表转折，比如，可以说“It is old, but we all like it.”，意为“它很旧，但我们都喜欢它。” 【60题详解】 句意：这个花园就像一间小教室。我们从中学到了很多。like意为“像”，是介词；learn a lot from…意为“从……学到很多”，比如，可以说“The book is like a teacher. We learn a lot from it.”，意为“这本书就像一位老师。我们从中学到了很多。” 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 第二节 补全对话(共5题;每题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Peter: ____________61____________ Emma: Good morning, Peter. Peter: ____________62____________ Emma: I’m fine, thank you. And you? Peter: I’m fine too. ____________63____________ Emma: I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. Peter: Oh, we are in the same class. Do you often play the piano? Emma: ___________64___________ I like playing the piano. Peter: Let’s play the piano together this Sunday. Emma: OK, see you then. Goodbye. Peter: ____________65____________ 【答案】61. Good morning, Emma. 62. How are you? 63. What class are you in? 64. Yes./Yes, I do 65. Goodbye./ See you then./ See you. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Peter和Emma之间的一段对话，内容涉及互相问候、询问班级信息以及约定周末一起弹钢琴。 【61题详解】 根据“Emma: Good morning, Peter.”可推知，此处Peter应先向Emma问好，故填Good morning, Emma. 【62题详解】 根据“Emma: I’m fine, thank you. And you?”可推知，Peter应该询问对方身体状况，故填How are you? 【63题详解】 根据“Emma: I’m in Class 1, Grade 7.”可推知， Peter应该询问对方在哪个班级，故填What class are you in? 【64题详解】 根据“Peter: Do you often play the piano?”及后文“I like playing the piano.”可推知，此处应为肯定回答，故填Yes, I do. 【65题详解】 根据“Emma: ... Goodbye.”可推知，此处Peter应该礼貌道别，故填Goodbye./See you then./See you. 第五部分 写作(满分20分) 第一节 抄写与语音 There are four people in my family: my parents, my sister, and me. We always spend time together at weekends. One fun thing is “Getting Close to Nature”. Our family like to go hiking together. Father often fishes in the river. Mother loves to get close to animals and plants. My little sister often runs around happily. For me, I really enjoy taking photos of beautiful sights. By making time to be together, laughing and talking, this is what family means. 66. 规范抄写两句你喜欢的句子 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. 从文中找到一个包含与下列单词中划线部分相同字母并且读音相同的单词 ① family ② fish ③ spend ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. 本题答案不唯一，任选文中两句工整抄写即可，注意大小写、标点规范。 67. ①happily；②sister；③get 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍自己的家庭，讲述一家人喜欢在周末一起亲近自然、共度美好时光的事情，表达了作者对家庭的理解与热爱。 【66题详解】 任选两句抄写即可，要求书写工整、大小写、标点不能抄错。 【67题详解】 ①family划线a发音为/æ/，文中happily里的字母a发音为/æ/。 ②fish划线i发音为/ɪ/，文中sister里的字母i发音为/ɪ/。 ③spend划线e发音为/e/；文中get里的字母e发音为/e/。 第二节 书面表达(满分15分) 68. 亲爱的同学，你肯定有一个非常温暖的家和一个你喜欢的学校，请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍你的个人、家庭和学校情况。(姓名一律叫李华) 内容要点： Information You age, grade, class, hobby, personality,… Family mother (age, appearance, personality, hobby); father (age, appearance, personality, hobby) School big/or not, beautiful/or not, classrooms, playground… 要求： (1)短文应包括上面所有信息，可适当发挥; (2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; (3)词数60左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 I’m Li Hua. I’m ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 参考范文 I’m Li Hua. I’m 13 years old. I study in Class 1, Grade 7. I am friendly and I enjoy reading. My mother is 40. She has long hair. She is kind and loves cooking. My father is 42. He is tall and outgoing. He likes doing sports. My school is big and beautiful. There are bright classrooms and a nice playground. I love my family and school. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍类说明文，一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍自己（年龄、年级、班级、爱好、性格）、介绍家人（父母的年龄、外貌、性格、爱好）、介绍学校（规模、外观、设施） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实的人名、校名、地名；姓名一律叫李华；涵盖所有要点、可适当发挥；词数60左右 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 先自我介绍，再依次介绍妈妈和爸爸，最后介绍学校，抒发对家人和学校的喜爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍自己 核心词汇/短语：13 years old, study in…, friendly, enjoy reading等 拓展词汇/短语：easy-going, helpful, love dancing, be fond of等 要点二：介绍家人 核心词汇/短语：long hair, tall, kind, outgoing, love cooking, like doing sports等 拓展词汇/短语：short hair, white skin, slim, patient, warm-hearted, climb mountains等 要点三：介绍学校 核心词汇/短语：big and beautiful, bright classrooms, a nice playground等 拓展词汇/短语：large, small but tidy, clean classrooms, a modern dining hall等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $