精品解析:重庆市长寿区川维中学教育集团2026-2027学年度上期半期学情监测初二英语试题
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2026-2027学年度上期川维中学教育集团半期学情监测
初二英语试题
(考试时间120分钟 满分150分)
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
I.听力测试。(共35分)
第一节(每小题1分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. I went to Guizhou.
B. I like travelling.
C. It was great fun.
2. A. Because it’s good for us.
B. Congratulations.
C. I’m a little shy.
3. A. Once or twice a week.
B. Sweep the floor.
C. In the living-room.
4. A. Tom is more hard-working.
B. Tom’s hobby.
C. Tom did chores at home.
5. A. Helped with housework.
B. Played with friends.
C. She will visit Sichuan.
6. A. I like playing chess.
B. I like pandas best.
C. I’m feeling much better.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. A. /bæm'bu:/ B. /'bɑːbə(r)/ C. /'bɔ:rəʊ/
8. A. In the ancient town.
B. In the reading room.
C. At their new house.
9. A. Holiday plans.
B. Housework they should do.
C. Animals in danger.
10. A. Ten minutes’ walk.
B. Ten minutes’ ride.
C. Ten minutes’ bus ride.
11. A. More outgoing. B. More hard-working. C. Quieter.
12. A. A guide. B. A farmer. C. A biology teacher.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13. Who will Susan help?
A. Her cousin. B. Her uncle. C. Her father.
14. What will Susan do after work?
A. Ride the horse. B. Pick apples. C. Play with sheep.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15. What will the boy do to welcome his grandparents?
A. Buy some flowers. B. Clean the house. C. Take a trip.
16. How often does the boy help with chores?
A. Very often. B. Twice a week. C. Seldom.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
17. Where did the students go for their holiday study trip?
A. Bamboo Sea in Sichuan.
B. A big zoo.
C. A friend’s new home.
18. What did they learn about?
A. Different housework skills.
B. Bamboo’s growth and culture.
C. How to make fans.
19. What surprised the students?
A. Bamboo grows really fast.
B. Pandas eat little bamboo.
C. Fans cost too much.
20. What activity did they do after visiting?
A. They played sports.
B. They had a discussion.
C. They bought many gifts.
第五节(每小题2分,共8分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,在下文空格处填上最恰当的词或词块。
Mike’s Grandfather’s Living Habits
Age
21 years old.
Eating habits
Has cereal and milk for breakfast.
Has 22 for lunch and dinner.
Exercise habits
Does sports about 30 minutes every morning.
Swims and runs in the afternoon.
Sometimes 23 with Mike.
It’s important for us to remember: eat well and 24 .
II.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
Mary has a happy family. This morning, they ____1____ moved into a new house. The house is big and bright, but it ____2____ a little empty. So, the whole family plans ____3____ it together.
On Saturday morning, they start the decoration. Dad hangs up some beautiful pictures on the wall. The pictures are of mountains and forests, making the living room look like ____4____ small nature world. Mum puts fresh flowers in vases (花瓶) ____5____ puts them on the tables. The flowers smell so nice. They make the room ____6____.
Mary is busy ____7____ her room comfortable. She puts some cute stickers (贴纸) on the wall. She also puts her toys on the shelf. Although Mary is only five years old, she ____8____ make her room tidy. Mary loves her new bedroom very much. It’s much bigger than her old one.
In the evening, after a ____9____ hard work, the new house becomes warm and lovely. They sit on the sofa and look around. Mary says, “I love ____10____ new home.” Her parents smile and hug her. It’s really a wonderful day for the family.
1. A. fresh B. freshness C. freshly
2. A. looks B. looked C. is looking
3. A. to decorating B. to decorate C. decorating
4. A. a B. an C. the
5. A. so B. and C. but
6. A. lively B. more lively C. the most lively
7. A. make B. to make C. making
8. A. must B. need C. can
9. A. day B. day’s C. days
10. A. we B. us C. our
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述Mary一家搬进新家,全家一起动手装饰房子的故事。
【1题详解】
句意:今天早上,他们刚刚搬进了新家。
联系本句修饰动词moved,要用副词,freshly“刚刚”,符合语境;fresh“新鲜的”,freshness“新鲜”,均不符合上下文逻辑,因此选C。
【2题详解】
句意:房子又大又明亮,但是看起来有点空荡荡的。
联系前后短文为一般现在时,主语it是单数,looks“看起来”,符合语境;looked“看起来(过去式)”,is looking“正在看”,均不符合上下文逻辑,因此选A。
【3题详解】
句意:所以,全家人计划一起装饰它。
联系前文房子有点空,一家人打算动手布置,固定搭配plan to do sth.,to decorate“去装饰”,符合语境;to decorating,decorating,均不符合上下文逻辑,因此选B。
【4题详解】
句意:这些画是山川森林,让客厅看起来像一个小小的自然世界。
联系small是以辅音音素开头,a“一个”,符合语境;an用于元音音素开头单词前,the表特指,均不符合上下文逻辑,因此选A。
【5题详解】
句意:妈妈把鲜花放进花瓶里,然后把花瓶放在桌子上。
联系前后两个动作是顺承关系,and“并且,然后”,符合语境;so“所以”,but“但是”,均不符合上下文逻辑,因此选B。
【6题详解】
句意:它们让房间充满生机。
联系这里只是表达鲜花带来的效果,没有比较含义,lively“生机勃勃的”,符合语境;more lively“更有生机的”,the most lively“最有生机的”,均不符合上下文逻辑,因此选A。
【7题详解】
句意:Mary忙着让她的房间变得舒适。
联系后文她贴贴纸、摆放玩具,说明她在忙着布置房间,固定搭配be busy doing sth.,making“使”,符合语境;make,to make,均不符合上下文逻辑,因此选C。
【8题详解】
句意:虽然Mary只有五岁,但是她能把自己的房间收拾整齐。
联系语境表示能力,can“能够”,符合语境;must“必须”,need“需要”,均不符合上下文逻辑,因此选C。
【9题详解】
句意:晚上,经过一天辛苦的劳作,新家变得温馨又可爱。
联系名词所有格,a day’s hard work表示一天的辛苦工作,day’s“一天的”,符合语境;day,days,均不符合上下文逻辑,因此选B。
【10题详解】
句意:Mary说:“我爱我们的新家。”
联系后面有名词new home,要用形容词性物主代词,our“我们的”,符合语境;we“我们(主格)”,us“我们(宾格)”,均不符合上下文逻辑,因此选C。
Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
Nature is full of amazing connections. Many people don’t know that small creatures like bees are important to our world.
Bees collect nectar from flowers to make ____11____. But while doing this, they also carry pollen from one ____12____ to another. This process is called pollination. ____13____ pollination, most plants can’t produce fruits or seeds. For example, about 75 ____14____ of the world’s food crops depend on bees for pollination.
Bees live in ____15____. Each hive has a queen bee, worker bees and drone bees. Worker bees are the busiest—they fly out to collect food and build the hive (蜂巢). They also ____16____ with each other by dancing. This dance tells other bees where to find flowers.
Sadly, the number of bees is getting ____17____. Pollution (污染), bad weather and the use of chemicals (化学品) are the main reasons. If there are no bees, many plants will disappear. This will harm not only animals but also humans. We will lose many kinds of fruits and vegetables, like apples, peas and strawberries.
____18____, more people are starting to protect bees. They plant flowers in their gardens and stop using harmful chemicals. We can also help—for example, we can leave a small bowl of water for bees on hot days.
Bees may be ____19____, but they play a big role in the ecosystem. Protecting them is protecting ____20____.
11. A. honey B. pollen C. tool D. shoot
12. A. moss B. tree C. bamboo D. flower
13. A. With B. Without C. For D. Beside
14. A. percent B. kilometers C. kilograms D. meters
15. A. redwoods B. ginkgoes C. honeycombs D. lotuses
16. A. imagine B. communicate C. disappoint D. protect
17. A. small B. smaller C. big D. bigger
18. A. Probably B. Sadly C. Luckily D. Especially
19. A. tiny B. popular C. lively D. important
20. A. our B. ours C. ourselves D. we
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了蜜蜂采蜜授粉的重要性及交流方式,指出其数量减少的现状及原因,呼吁人们采取行动保护蜜蜂,从而保护人类自己。
【11题详解】
句意:蜜蜂从花朵中采集花蜜来制作蜂蜜。
根据“Bees collect nectar”及常识可知,蜜蜂采蜜是为了酿蜜,honey“蜂蜜”符合语境。pollen“花粉”;tool“工具”和shoot“枝条”与“蜜蜂采蜜”的目的不符。
【12题详解】
句意:但是,它们在这样做的时候,也把花粉从一朵花带到另一朵花。
根据前文的“flowers”和后文的“This process is called pollination.”,以及常识可知,授粉过程发生在花朵之间,flower“花”符合语境。moss“苔藓”;tree“树”和bamboo“竹子”与“授粉的对象”不符。
【13题详解】
句意:没有授粉,大多数植物无法产生果实或种子。
根据后文的“most plants can’t produce fruits or seeds”可知,此处是否定条件,应用Without“没有”符合语境。With“有”;For“为了”和Beside“在……旁边”与语境不符。
【14题详解】
句意:例如,世界上约75%的粮食作物依赖蜜蜂授粉。
根据“75…of the world’s food crops depend on bees for pollination”及语境可知,此处表示比例,percent“百分比”符合语境。kilometers“千米;公里”;kilograms“千克;公斤”和meters“米”与语境不符。
【15题详解】
句意:蜜蜂住在蜂巢里。
根据常识及后文“Each hive has a queen bee, worker bees and drone bees.”可知,此处是表达蜜蜂居住在蜂巢中,honeycombs“蜂巢”符合语境。redwoods“红杉”;ginkgoes“银杏”和lotuses“莲花”与“蜜蜂居住场所”不符。
【16题详解】
句意:它们也通过跳舞互相交流。
根据“with each other by dancing”及后文的“This dance tells other bees where to find flowers.”可知,此处指交流信息,communicate with…是固定短语,意为“和……交流;和……沟通”。排除imagine“想象”;disappoint“失望”和protect“保护”。
【17题详解】
句意:令人难过的是,蜜蜂的数量正变得更少。
根据“Sadly”及后文的“If there are no bees, many plants will disappear.”可知,此处指蜜蜂数量在下降。getting后接比较级表示变化趋势,smaller“更小的”符合语境。排除small“小的”;big“大的”和bigger“更大的”。
【18题详解】
句意:幸运的是,更多人开始保护蜜蜂。
空后“more people are starting to protect bees”提到人们开始采取保护措施,情况向好,Luckily“幸运地”符合语境。Probably“可能”;Sadly“令人遗憾地;不幸地”和Especially“特别地”与“人们开始采取措施保护蜜蜂”的语境不符。
【19题详解】
句意:蜜蜂可能很微小,但它们在生态系统中扮演着大角色。
“but”转折,根据后文的“a big role”,以及前文的“small creatures like bees”可知,此处指蜜蜂体型小,tiny“微小的”符合语境。popular“流行的”;lively“可爱的;活泼的”和important“重要的”无法与“大角色”形成对比。
【20题详解】
句意:保护它们就是保护我们自己。
根据前文的“If there are no bees, many plants will disappear. This will harm not only animals but also humans.”和常识可知,此处指保护蜜蜂最终利于人类自身,应用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。排除our“我们的”;ours“我们的”和we“我们”。
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
A
In our world, there are so many beautiful colors that make life colorful and exciting. Let’s explore some of these colors.
Red, yellow and orange are warm colors. Red is the color of love. It’s the color of a ripe apple and a red rose. Yellow is the color of the sun. It’s bright and cheerful, like a field of yellow flowers or a school bus taking children to exciting places. Orange is a warm color. It’s the color of a delicious orange fruit and a beautiful sunset. When you see orange, it can make you feel happy.
Blue, green and purple are cool colors. Blue is the color of the sky on a clear day and the deep ocean. It’s calm. When you look up, you might see a blue bird flying high above. Green is the color of nature. It’s the leaves on the trees, the grass in the park, and the vegetables we eat. Green makes us feel fresh. Purple is a magical color. It’s the color of grapes.
Life is like a beautiful painting, filled with all these colors and more. Each color brings its own feelings.
21. What color is the school bus according to the text?
A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Orange. D. Purple.
22. According to the text, which color is considered “magical”?
A. Blue. B. Green. C. Purple. D. Orange.
23. How does green make us feel?
A. Exciting. B. Happy. C. Bright. D. Fresh.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了世界中美丽的颜色及其带来的感受,详细阐述了红、黄、橙等暖色和蓝、绿、紫等冷色的特点及象征意义。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Yellow is the color of the sun. It’s bright and cheerful, like a field of yellow flowers or a school bus taking children to exciting places.”可知校车是黄色的。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Purple is a magical color.”可知紫色被认为是神奇的。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Green makes us feel fresh.”可知绿色让我们感觉清新。
B
Do you love reading books? If so, you must have heard of the word “Shaanxi History Museum”. For many people, this museum is a window to learn about ancient Chinese history. It is located in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province. It is also one of the most famous history museums in China.
Shaanxi History Museum was just a plan in the early 1980s. Before it was built, people who wanted to learn about Shaanxi’s history had to visit small local museums.
In 1983, the government decided to build a large history museum in Xi’an. They wanted to show the long history of Shaanxi. The museum was designed by a famous architect (建筑师). The museum held a foundation-laying ceremony (奠基仪式) in November 1986, and workers started to build it in July 1987. In 1991, the museum opened to the public. Now, it has more than 1.71 million cultural relics (文物), showing the history from the Neolithic Age (新石器时代) to the Qing Dynasty.
Over the years, the museum has become a popular place for both Chinese and foreign visitors. Every year, millions of people come here to enjoy the wonderful relics. Guides (导游) in the museum are very knowledgeable and can tell visitors many stories about the relics.
Do you know much about Shaanxi History Museum? What do you think of ancient Chinese culture? If you have a chance to visit Xi’an, don’t forget to go to this museum. You will learn a lot there.
24. The writer starts the passage by ________.
A. telling a story B. giving an example C. asking a question D. introducing a museum
25. Why did the government decide to build Shaanxi History Museum?
A. To make Xi’an more famous around the world.
B. To help local small museums share their relics.
C. To collect more cultural relics from the Qing Dynasty.
D. To show the long history of Shaanxi.
26. What can we learn about the cultural relics in the museum?
A. They are all from the Qing Dynasty.
B. They cover history from the Neolithic Age to the Qing Dynasty.
C. There are fewer than 1.71 million cultural relics in it.
D. They are not open to foreign visitors.
27. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The building work of the museum was finished in a short time.
B. People had no large museum to learn Shaanxi’s history before 1991.
C. Visitors can listen to relic stories for free in the museum.
D. The famous architect also designed many other museums.
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了陕西历史博物馆的地理位置、建造背景、馆藏文物规模及参观热度,并在文末建议读者有机会前往参观。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Do you love reading books?”可知作者以提问的方式开启全文。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They wanted to show the long history of Shaanxi.”可知政府建造博物馆是为了展示陕西悠久的历史。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“showing the history from the Neolithic Age to the Qing Dynasty”可知馆内文物展示了从新石器时代到清朝的历史。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Before it was built, people who wanted to learn about Shaanxi’s history had to visit small local museums.”及第三段“In 1991, the museum opened to the public.”可推知1991年之前人们没有大型博物馆来学习陕西历史。
C
Tianzhu Mountain in China is famous for its high cliffs (悬崖) and amazing sights. But keeping this mountain clean is not easy. Tourists throw rubbish on the cliffs. Every day, a group of workers picks up the rubbish. They are famous as the “cliffside cleaners”.
Tu Yousheng is one of them. He started to work here over 20 years ago. Every morning, he uses safety ropes, takes a rubbish bag, and climbs down the cliffs. The wind is strong and the rocks are huge, but he carefully picks up every piece of rubbish. Sometimes, rubbish gets caught between rocks. He has to work hard to pull it out.
Tu grew up near Tianzhu Mountain. He loves it like his home. “This job is very dangerous , but someone has to do it,” he says. Over 20 years, Tu has climbed 2,800 km—as far as from Beijing to Urumqi! His team works in hot summers and cold winters but never stops.
Besides cleaning, Tu also teaches tourists about taking care of nature. When he sees tourists litter, he never shouts at them. Instead, he kindly asks them to stop and explains why it is important to keep nature clean. Many visitors listen to him and even offer (主动) to help clean up.
Thanks to these cleaners, Tianzhu Mountain stays beautiful. Their hard work reminds us to care for nature. Next time you travel somewhere, remember not to drop litter.
28. What is the main problem for Tianzhu Mountain according to the passage?
A. Its cliffs are too high. B. The wind there is strong.
C. There is much rubbish. D. There are too many tourists.
29. Why does Tu keep doing this job?
A. Because he loves the mountain.
B. Because he wants to be famous.
C. Because he is really good at climbing.
D. Because he wants to make money.
30. What can tourists learn from Tu?
A. The ways of using safety ropes.
B. The importance of caring for nature.
C. The skills of climbing down the cliffs.
D. The history of Tianzhu Mountain.
31. What is the main message of this story?
A. Tianzhu Mountain is amazing. B. Respect nature and don’t litter.
C. Climbing is a common activity. D. The height of Tianzhu Mountain.
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文以天柱山的“悬崖清洁工”涂友生为核心对象,讲述了他二十多年来冒着危险清理悬崖垃圾、向游客宣传保护自然的事迹,呼吁人们爱护自然、不乱扔垃圾。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第1段“But keeping this mountain clean is not easy. Tourists throw rubbish on the cliffs.”可知,天柱山面临的主要问题是山上有很多游客丢弃的垃圾。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第3段“Tu grew up near Tianzhu Mountain. He loves it like his home.”可知,涂友生坚持做这份工作是因为他热爱天柱山。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第4段“Besides cleaning, Tu also teaches tourists about taking care of nature…Many visitors listen to him and even offer (主动) to help clean up.”可知,游客能从涂友生那里了解到关爱自然的重要性。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Their hard work reminds us to care for nature. Next time you travel somewhere, remember not to drop litter.”可知,这个故事传递的核心信息是呼吁人们尊重自然、不乱扔垃圾。
D
Although “no” is a very little word, it is not always easy to say it. But not doing so often causes trouble. So sometimes we should learn to say “no” to some requests.
When we are asked to waste time on our way to school and so be late, we should say “no”. When we are asked to interrupt our teacher and the class, we should say “no”. When we are asked to stay away from school and be naughty when we should study, we should say “no” at once.
When someone asks us to give them a ride when we ride a bike, we should say, “No, I can’t do that, because it’s not safe for both of us.” When someone does something wrong, and they want us to cover it with lies, we should say, “No, I cannot tell a lie, because it is wrong.” If we are asked to do anything that we know is wrong, we should not be afraid to say “no”. If we are asked to do things that are not helpful to us, we should think about what is right for us at that time.
Saying no in these situations can be difficult at first, but after you do that, you’ll realize how easy it actually is. You’ll get more time for yourself, to study and do other important things. Of course, it’s necessary for you to say “no” in a polite way that best meets your needs.
32. What does the underlined word “requests” mean in paragraph 1?
A. Invitations to events. B. Answers to questions.
C. Advice on the problems. D. Things that people ask for.
33. In which of the following situations should we say “no” according to the passage?
A. When someone invites us to do sports on weekends.
B. When someone asks us to be quiet in the school library.
C. When someone asks us to ride bikes to go home after school.
D. When someone asks us to play while we are hurrying to school.
34. When we learn to say “no”, it will ________.
A. help us be more polite B. make us seem stronger
C. give us more time for ourselves D. make us more popular with others
35. What is the best structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】32. D 33. D 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕“学会对不合理的请求说‘不’”展开,列举了多种需要说“不”的场景,说明了学会说“不”的好处,同时提醒人们要用礼貌的方式表达拒绝。
【32题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“So sometimes we should learn to say “no” to some requests.”,结合后文列举的各类他人提出的要求,可知“requests”指人们要求做的事。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When we are asked to waste time on our way to school and so be late, we should say “no”.”,可知赶去上学时被邀请玩耍会浪费时间、导致迟到,这种情况我们应该说“不”。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“You’ll get more time for yourself, to study and do other important things.”,可知学会说“不”能让我们拥有更多属于自己的时间。
【35题详解】
篇章结构题。根据第一段“So sometimes we should learn to say “no” to some requests.”、第二段“When we are asked to waste time on our way to school and so be late, we should say “no”.”、第三段“If we are asked to do anything that we know is wrong, we should not be afraid to say “no”.”、第四段“Of course, it’s necessary for you to say “no” in a polite way that best meets your needs.”可知,文章为总-分-总结构:第一段总起,提出要学会拒绝不合理请求的观点;第二三段并列分述,列举不同场景下需要说“不”的情况;第四段总结全文,说明说“不”的好处并补充要礼貌拒绝,对应选项D的图示。
V.口语应用。(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hi, Mark. I want to watch a movie this afternoon. ____36____
B: I think Town Cinema is the best one around here.
A: ____37____
B: Because it has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.
A: Is the ticket cheap?
B: ____38____ It’s cheaper than other cinemas.
A: What about the service?
B: ____39____ The workers there are the friendliest.
A: OK. ____40____
B: Sounds good. Let’s meet at three o’clock.
A. Why do you think so?
B. Which is the best movie theater?
C. Yes, it is.
D. It has terrible service.
E. Its service is pretty good.
F. When will the movie start?
G. Let’s go there together!
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. E 40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段对话,双方计划看电影,内容涉及对电影院的评价,以及邀请等相关话题。
【36题详解】
B回答“I think Town Cinema is the best one around here.”,因此A的提问是询问最好的电影院是哪家,“Which is the best movie theater?”合理衔接下文。
【37题详解】
B回答“Because it has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.”解释原因,说明A此处是在追问对方这么认为的理由,“Why do you think so?”和答句逻辑通顺。
【38题详解】
A问“Is the ticket cheap?”,空后B“It’s cheaper than other cinemas.”补充说明它比其他影院更便宜,可知此处是肯定回答,用“Yes, it is.”回答,逻辑通顺。
【39题详解】
根据“What about the service?”可知,A询问服务怎么样,空后提到“The workers there are the friendliest.”说明服务很好,“Its service is pretty good.”与上下文逻辑一致。
【40题详解】
根据“Sounds good. Let’s meet at three o’clock.”可知,A此处是提出邀约一起去这家影院,“Let’s go there together!”对应下文的回答。
第II卷(共55分)
VI.任务型阅读。(65-67小题,每小题2分;67-68小题,每小题3分;共10分)
Guilin rice noodles are a very popular traditional food from Guilin, Guangxi. The noodles taste very special, so many tourists love them a lot. In 2021, the government (政府) added the special way of making noodles to China Intangible Cultural Heritage List (中国非物质文化遗产名录), making it an important part of Chinese culture.
Long Fusun is a cook who is good at making these traditional rice noodles. He has been making noodles for 40 years. He works hard to teach others his skills, so these skills won’t be lost. In 1983, when Long was still a high school student, he started learning to make noodles in a small shop. “It was really hard to learn,” he said. “The soup needed many different spices (调味料), and we had no tools to weigh them. We had to guess the weight with our hands.” This hands-on practice helped him know how much spice to use. Good soup is what makes Guilin rice noodles so delicious. When he was 20, Long opened his first rice noodle shop. Now, his shops are very famous in Guilin and have become a popular brand (品牌). To share his skills, Long often teaches his students carefully. Besides this, he also works with some cooking schools. He hopes more people will learn how to make Guilin rice noodles in the future.
Long’s biggest dream is to let the whole world know Guilin’s taste. “Ten years ago, I opened a factory. Shops all over China can buy noodle materials (原料) from it,” he said. “My next goal is to sell my products (产品) in other countries.”
41. Was making noodles difficult when Long started learning?
______________________________________________________
42. Why do many tourists love Guilin rice noodles?
______________________________________________________
43. What does Long do to share his skills?
______________________________________________________
44. Do you want to taste Guilin rice noodles? Why?
______________________________________________________
【答案】41. Yes, it was.
42. Because the noodles taste very special.
43. He often teaches his students carefully and works with some cooking schools.
44. Yes, I do. Because it is a kind of traditional food and it must be delicious.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了广西桂林的传统美食——桂林米粉,以及厨师龙福孙学习、传承并推广桂林米粉的故事。
【41题详解】
文章第二段中“‘It was really hard to learn,’ he said.”是对龙福孙刚开始学习做米粉时难度的直接描述,说明当时做米粉很困难,因此是作肯定回答。
【42题详解】
文章第一段中“The noodles taste very special, so many tourists love them a lot.”是游客喜爱桂林米粉的原因表达,可直接提取。
【43题详解】
文章第二段明确提到“To share his skills, Long often teaches his students carefully. Besides this, he also works with some cooking schools.”,由此可知龙福孙分享技艺的方式,可直接提取。
【44题详解】
本题为开放性问题,言之有理即可。结合文章内容可回答想要品尝并说明理由,例:Yes, I do. Because it is a kind of traditional food and it must be delicious.
VII.完成句子。(69-72小题,每空1分,73小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据方框中的内容和各小题对应的提示,完成句子。
* She is similar to me in many ways.
* She loves to wear cooler clothes like me.
* She is more popular than me because she is funnier than me.
* 她是我在班上最好的朋友。
* she, in her spare time, to do some reading, likes,
Hi, Dave! I am glad to tell you that I made a new friend a month ago. Her name is Liu Li. 1. ___45___ she ___46___ to me in many ways? (一般疑问句) Yes. We are both talented in music. Both of us care about each other and we are both good listeners. But we have some differences. She 2. ___47___ ___48___ to wear cool clothes like me. (否定句) 3. ___49___ ___50___ she more popular than me? (对划线部分提问) Because she is funnier than me. She always tells me the interesting stories she reads in the books. She is 4. ___51___ ___52___ friend in the class. (完成译句) 5.___________53___________. (连词成句) It’s lucky for me to have such a good friend.
【答案】45.
Is 46.
similar 47.
doesn’t 48.
love 49.
Why 50.
is 51.
my 52.
best 53.
She likes to do some reading in her spare time
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者向Dave介绍自己一个月前结识的新朋友Liu Li,阐述了两人在音乐才能、互相关心及善于倾听等方面的相似点,穿衣喜好上的不同之处,以及Liu Li幽默风趣的性格与课外阅读爱好,表达了收获挚友的幸运与喜悦。
【45题详解】
句意:她在许多方面与我相似吗?根据题干要求,原句“She is similar to me in many ways.”为陈述句,变一般疑问句时,需将系动词“is”提前至句首,首字母大写。
【46题详解】
句意:她在许多方面与我相似吗?固定短语“be similar to...”表示“与……相似”。
【47题详解】
句意:她不像我那样喜欢穿酷炫的衣服。根据题干要求,原句“She loves to wear cooler clothes like me.”为一般现在时的肯定句,主语“She”为第三人称单数,变否定句时需借助助动词“does”,后接“not”,缩写为“doesn’t”。
【48题详解】
句意:她不像我那样喜欢穿酷炫的衣服。助动词“doesn’t”后接动词原形,“loves”的原形为“love”。
【49题详解】
句意:为什么她比我更受欢迎呢?根据题干要求,划线部分为“because she is funnier than me”,表示原因,对原因提问应用“why”,且位于句首,首字母大写。
【50题详解】
句意:为什么她比我更受欢迎呢?原句“She is more popular than me...”含有系动词“is”,变特殊疑问句时,需将系动词“is”提前至主语前。
【51题详解】
句意:她是我在班上最好的朋友。根据中文提示“她是我在班上最好的朋友”,中文提示“我的”对应形容词性物主代词“my”,在句中作定语修饰名词friend。
【52题详解】
句意:她是我在班上最好的朋友。根据中文提示“最好的”对应形容词最高级“best”,且前面已有物主代词my修饰,最高级前省略定冠词the。
【53题详解】
句意:她喜欢在业余时间阅读。根据所给标点可知,应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词,“she”为人称代词主格,作主语,首字母需大写;“likes”为谓语动词;“to do some reading”为动词不定式短语,作宾语;“in her spare time”是介词短语,作时间状语。
VIII.概要补全。(74和75小题,每小题2分;76和77小题,每小题3分;共10分)
阅读文章,用恰当的短语和句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词。
Tom is a tree surgeon (树木整修专家). He can look after trees and keep them safe. Besides that, Tom can also do wood (木制) carving (雕刻品). He can make amazing pieces of art. He carves many things, from animals to historical carvings.
Art plays an important part in Tom’s life. His mum is a good painter. Tom studied art and drama at first. But he loved trees, so he started to work as a tree surgeon. When he worked on trees, he became interested in wood carving.
At first, he started with a small chair and some wooden mushrooms. Later, he tried harder and made more beautiful things, like birds or animals. “One day, a tree in a school fell down. The school wanted to turn it into an artwork. I tried and carved a tiger. It looked good. Soon I did another one,” he said.
Soon more people saw Tom’s artworks. They asked him to make special wooden carvings. He practised a lot, and his skills got better. Later, he got so many orders (订单) that he made wood carving his career (事业).
Now carving takes up most of Tom’s time. He often carves animals. He works very fast. He can finish one art piece in just 30 minutes. Tom loves wood carving because it is a process of creating art. His nice carvings are famous all over the UK. He often appears on TV and travels around the country to show his works.
Tom is a tree surgeon. He is also good at wood carving. At first, he worked on trees and ____54____. After a successful carving for a school, ____55____. Gradually, he took carving as his career. Now ____56____, and he can finish one art piece in just 30 minutes. He enjoys carving because ____57____.
【答案】54.
started with small things
55.
he got more orders
56.
carving takes up most of his time。
57.
it is a process of creating art
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了树木整修专家Tom如何从热爱树木到涉足木雕艺术,并最终将其发展为事业的故事。
【54题详解】
根据文章第三段“At first, he started with a small chair and some wooden mushrooms.”可推知起初他从小物件开始雕刻。因此填started with small things。
【55题详解】
根据文章第四段“Later, he got so many orders (订单) that he made wood carving his career (事业).”,结合前文为学校雕刻成功,可推知他获得了更多订单。因此填he got more orders。
【56题详解】
根据文章第五段“Now carving takes up most of Tom’s time.”可推知现在的状况。因此填carving takes up most of his time。
【57题详解】
根据文章第五段“Tom loves wood carving because it is a process of creating art.”可推知他喜欢雕刻的原因。因此填it is a process of creating art。
IX.书面表达(满分20分)
58. 假如你是李华,Peter是你最好的朋友。请你以“My Best Friend”为题,写一篇短文,比较你与Peter在外貌、性格、爱好等方面的相同之处与不同之处,说说在所有朋友当中你最喜欢他的原因及你对朋友的理解与感受。
参考词汇:differences, similarities, taller, more outgoing, thanks to, true friend…
要求:1. 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、班名、校名和地名等);
2. 词数不少于80词。 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
My Best Friend
My best friend is Peter. He _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
范文:
My Best Friend
My best friend is Peter. He is my classmate.
We have many similarities. For example, both of us enjoy playing basketball and reading books. However, there are also some differences between us. He is taller than me. He is also more outgoing than me, while I am quieter. Although we are different, we get on well. I like him best because he is always ready to help me. Thanks to his help, I have made great progress in my study.
I think a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. I cherish our friendship very much.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤:
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,全文以一般现在时为主
明确要点:介绍好友Peter;外貌、性格、爱好的相同之处与不同之处;最喜欢他的原因;对朋友的理解与感受
确定人称:第一人称 (I/we)、第三人称 (he)
注意事项:文中不得出现任何真实信息;词数不少于80;开头已给出,不计入总词数
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:点明我的最好朋友是Peter
主体段:介绍我们的相同之处、不同之处,以及我最喜欢他的原因
结尾段:表达对朋友的理解和对这份友谊的珍惜
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:相同之处
爱好方面:enjoy playing basketball/enjoy reading books/like playing football/love listening to music等
要点二:不同之处
外貌方面:taller than me/shorter than me等
性格方面:more outgoing than me/quieter/more serious than me/more hard-working等
要点三:喜欢他的原因
ready to help me/make great progress in study/listen to me carefully/cheer me up when upset等
要点四:对朋友的理解与感受
对朋友的理解:a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart/a true friend shares joys and worries等
感受:cherish our friendship/value our friendship等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2026-2027学年度上期川维中学教育集团半期学情监测
初二英语试题
(考试时间120分钟 满分150分)
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
I.听力测试。(共35分)
第一节(每小题1分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. I went to Guizhou.
B. I like travelling.
C. It was great fun.
2. A. Because it’s good for us.
B. Congratulations.
C. I’m a little shy.
3. A. Once or twice a week.
B. Sweep the floor.
C. In the living-room.
4. A. Tom is more hard-working.
B. Tom’s hobby.
C. Tom did chores at home.
5. A. Helped with housework.
B. Played with friends.
C. She will visit Sichuan.
6. A. I like playing chess.
B. I like pandas best.
C. I’m feeling much better.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. A. /bæm'bu:/ B. /'bɑːbə(r)/ C. /'bɔ:rəʊ/
8. A. In the ancient town.
B. In the reading room.
C. At their new house.
9. A. Holiday plans.
B. Housework they should do.
C. Animals in danger.
10. A. Ten minutes’ walk.
B. Ten minutes’ ride.
C. Ten minutes’ bus ride.
11. A. More outgoing. B. More hard-working. C. Quieter.
12. A. A guide. B. A farmer. C. A biology teacher.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13. Who will Susan help?
A. Her cousin. B. Her uncle. C. Her father.
14. What will Susan do after work?
A. Ride the horse. B. Pick apples. C. Play with sheep.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15. What will the boy do to welcome his grandparents?
A. Buy some flowers. B. Clean the house. C. Take a trip.
16. How often does the boy help with chores?
A. Very often. B. Twice a week. C. Seldom.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
17. Where did the students go for their holiday study trip?
A. Bamboo Sea in Sichuan.
B. A big zoo.
C. A friend’s new home.
18. What did they learn about?
A. Different housework skills.
B. Bamboo’s growth and culture.
C. How to make fans.
19. What surprised the students?
A. Bamboo grows really fast.
B. Pandas eat little bamboo.
C. Fans cost too much.
20. What activity did they do after visiting?
A. They played sports.
B. They had a discussion.
C. They bought many gifts.
第五节(每小题2分,共8分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,在下文空格处填上最恰当的词或词块。
Mike’s Grandfather’s Living Habits
Age
21 years old.
Eating habits
Has cereal and milk for breakfast.
Has 22 for lunch and dinner.
Exercise habits
Does sports about 30 minutes every morning.
Swims and runs in the afternoon.
Sometimes 23 with Mike.
It’s important for us to remember: eat well and 24 .
II.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
Mary has a happy family. This morning, they ____1____ moved into a new house. The house is big and bright, but it ____2____ a little empty. So, the whole family plans ____3____ it together.
On Saturday morning, they start the decoration. Dad hangs up some beautiful pictures on the wall. The pictures are of mountains and forests, making the living room look like ____4____ small nature world. Mum puts fresh flowers in vases (花瓶) ____5____ puts them on the tables. The flowers smell so nice. They make the room ____6____.
Mary is busy ____7____ her room comfortable. She puts some cute stickers (贴纸) on the wall. She also puts her toys on the shelf. Although Mary is only five years old, she ____8____ make her room tidy. Mary loves her new bedroom very much. It’s much bigger than her old one.
In the evening, after a ____9____ hard work, the new house becomes warm and lovely. They sit on the sofa and look around. Mary says, “I love ____10____ new home.” Her parents smile and hug her. It’s really a wonderful day for the family.
1. A. fresh B. freshness C. freshly
2. A. looks B. looked C. is looking
3. A. to decorating B. to decorate C. decorating
4. A. a B. an C. the
5. A. so B. and C. but
6. A. lively B. more lively C. the most lively
7. A. make B. to make C. making
8. A. must B. need C. can
9. A. day B. day’s C. days
10. A. we B. us C. our
Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
Nature is full of amazing connections. Many people don’t know that small creatures like bees are important to our world.
Bees collect nectar from flowers to make ____11____. But while doing this, they also carry pollen from one ____12____ to another. This process is called pollination. ____13____ pollination, most plants can’t produce fruits or seeds. For example, about 75 ____14____ of the world’s food crops depend on bees for pollination.
Bees live in ____15____. Each hive has a queen bee, worker bees and drone bees. Worker bees are the busiest—they fly out to collect food and build the hive (蜂巢). They also ____16____ with each other by dancing. This dance tells other bees where to find flowers.
Sadly, the number of bees is getting ____17____. Pollution (污染), bad weather and the use of chemicals (化学品) are the main reasons. If there are no bees, many plants will disappear. This will harm not only animals but also humans. We will lose many kinds of fruits and vegetables, like apples, peas and strawberries.
____18____, more people are starting to protect bees. They plant flowers in their gardens and stop using harmful chemicals. We can also help—for example, we can leave a small bowl of water for bees on hot days.
Bees may be ____19____, but they play a big role in the ecosystem. Protecting them is protecting ____20____.
11. A. honey B. pollen C. tool D. shoot
12. A. moss B. tree C. bamboo D. flower
13. A. With B. Without C. For D. Beside
14. A. percent B. kilometers C. kilograms D. meters
15. A. redwoods B. ginkgoes C. honeycombs D. lotuses
16. A. imagine B. communicate C. disappoint D. protect
17. A. small B. smaller C. big D. bigger
18. A. Probably B. Sadly C. Luckily D. Especially
19. A. tiny B. popular C. lively D. important
20. A. our B. ours C. ourselves D. we
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
A
In our world, there are so many beautiful colors that make life colorful and exciting. Let’s explore some of these colors.
Red, yellow and orange are warm colors. Red is the color of love. It’s the color of a ripe apple and a red rose. Yellow is the color of the sun. It’s bright and cheerful, like a field of yellow flowers or a school bus taking children to exciting places. Orange is a warm color. It’s the color of a delicious orange fruit and a beautiful sunset. When you see orange, it can make you feel happy.
Blue, green and purple are cool colors. Blue is the color of the sky on a clear day and the deep ocean. It’s calm. When you look up, you might see a blue bird flying high above. Green is the color of nature. It’s the leaves on the trees, the grass in the park, and the vegetables we eat. Green makes us feel fresh. Purple is a magical color. It’s the color of grapes.
Life is like a beautiful painting, filled with all these colors and more. Each color brings its own feelings.
21. What color is the school bus according to the text?
A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Orange. D. Purple.
22. According to the text, which color is considered “magical”?
A. Blue. B. Green. C. Purple. D. Orange.
23. How does green make us feel?
A. Exciting. B. Happy. C. Bright. D. Fresh.
B
Do you love reading books? If so, you must have heard of the word “Shaanxi History Museum”. For many people, this museum is a window to learn about ancient Chinese history. It is located in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province. It is also one of the most famous history museums in China.
Shaanxi History Museum was just a plan in the early 1980s. Before it was built, people who wanted to learn about Shaanxi’s history had to visit small local museums.
In 1983, the government decided to build a large history museum in Xi’an. They wanted to show the long history of Shaanxi. The museum was designed by a famous architect (建筑师). The museum held a foundation-laying ceremony (奠基仪式) in November 1986, and workers started to build it in July 1987. In 1991, the museum opened to the public. Now, it has more than 1.71 million cultural relics (文物), showing the history from the Neolithic Age (新石器时代) to the Qing Dynasty.
Over the years, the museum has become a popular place for both Chinese and foreign visitors. Every year, millions of people come here to enjoy the wonderful relics. Guides (导游) in the museum are very knowledgeable and can tell visitors many stories about the relics.
Do you know much about Shaanxi History Museum? What do you think of ancient Chinese culture? If you have a chance to visit Xi’an, don’t forget to go to this museum. You will learn a lot there.
24. The writer starts the passage by ________.
A. telling a story B. giving an example C. asking a question D. introducing a museum
25. Why did the government decide to build Shaanxi History Museum?
A. To make Xi’an more famous around the world.
B. To help local small museums share their relics.
C. To collect more cultural relics from the Qing Dynasty.
D. To show the long history of Shaanxi.
26. What can we learn about the cultural relics in the museum?
A. They are all from the Qing Dynasty.
B. They cover history from the Neolithic Age to the Qing Dynasty.
C. There are fewer than 1.71 million cultural relics in it.
D. They are not open to foreign visitors.
27. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The building work of the museum was finished in a short time.
B. People had no large museum to learn Shaanxi’s history before 1991.
C. Visitors can listen to relic stories for free in the museum.
D. The famous architect also designed many other museums.
C
Tianzhu Mountain in China is famous for its high cliffs (悬崖) and amazing sights. But keeping this mountain clean is not easy. Tourists throw rubbish on the cliffs. Every day, a group of workers picks up the rubbish. They are famous as the “cliffside cleaners”.
Tu Yousheng is one of them. He started to work here over 20 years ago. Every morning, he uses safety ropes, takes a rubbish bag, and climbs down the cliffs. The wind is strong and the rocks are huge, but he carefully picks up every piece of rubbish. Sometimes, rubbish gets caught between rocks. He has to work hard to pull it out.
Tu grew up near Tianzhu Mountain. He loves it like his home. “This job is very dangerous , but someone has to do it,” he says. Over 20 years, Tu has climbed 2,800 km—as far as from Beijing to Urumqi! His team works in hot summers and cold winters but never stops.
Besides cleaning, Tu also teaches tourists about taking care of nature. When he sees tourists litter, he never shouts at them. Instead, he kindly asks them to stop and explains why it is important to keep nature clean. Many visitors listen to him and even offer (主动) to help clean up.
Thanks to these cleaners, Tianzhu Mountain stays beautiful. Their hard work reminds us to care for nature. Next time you travel somewhere, remember not to drop litter.
28. What is the main problem for Tianzhu Mountain according to the passage?
A. Its cliffs are too high. B. The wind there is strong.
C. There is much rubbish. D. There are too many tourists.
29. Why does Tu keep doing this job?
A. Because he loves the mountain.
B. Because he wants to be famous.
C. Because he is really good at climbing.
D. Because he wants to make money.
30. What can tourists learn from Tu?
A. The ways of using safety ropes.
B. The importance of caring for nature.
C. The skills of climbing down the cliffs.
D. The history of Tianzhu Mountain.
31. What is the main message of this story?
A. Tianzhu Mountain is amazing. B. Respect nature and don’t litter.
C. Climbing is a common activity. D. The height of Tianzhu Mountain.
D
Although “no” is a very little word, it is not always easy to say it. But not doing so often causes trouble. So sometimes we should learn to say “no” to some requests.
When we are asked to waste time on our way to school and so be late, we should say “no”. When we are asked to interrupt our teacher and the class, we should say “no”. When we are asked to stay away from school and be naughty when we should study, we should say “no” at once.
When someone asks us to give them a ride when we ride a bike, we should say, “No, I can’t do that, because it’s not safe for both of us.” When someone does something wrong, and they want us to cover it with lies, we should say, “No, I cannot tell a lie, because it is wrong.” If we are asked to do anything that we know is wrong, we should not be afraid to say “no”. If we are asked to do things that are not helpful to us, we should think about what is right for us at that time.
Saying no in these situations can be difficult at first, but after you do that, you’ll realize how easy it actually is. You’ll get more time for yourself, to study and do other important things. Of course, it’s necessary for you to say “no” in a polite way that best meets your needs.
32. What does the underlined word “requests” mean in paragraph 1?
A. Invitations to events. B. Answers to questions.
C. Advice on the problems. D. Things that people ask for.
33. In which of the following situations should we say “no” according to the passage?
A. When someone invites us to do sports on weekends.
B. When someone asks us to be quiet in the school library.
C. When someone asks us to ride bikes to go home after school.
D. When someone asks us to play while we are hurrying to school.
34. When we learn to say “no”, it will ________.
A. help us be more polite B. make us seem stronger
C. give us more time for ourselves D. make us more popular with others
35. What is the best structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
V.口语应用。(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hi, Mark. I want to watch a movie this afternoon. ____36____
B: I think Town Cinema is the best one around here.
A: ____37____
B: Because it has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.
A: Is the ticket cheap?
B: ____38____ It’s cheaper than other cinemas.
A: What about the service?
B: ____39____ The workers there are the friendliest.
A: OK. ____40____
B: Sounds good. Let’s meet at three o’clock.
A. Why do you think so?
B. Which is the best movie theater?
C. Yes, it is.
D. It has terrible service.
E. Its service is pretty good.
F. When will the movie start?
G. Let’s go there together!
第II卷(共55分)
VI.任务型阅读。(65-67小题,每小题2分;67-68小题,每小题3分;共10分)
Guilin rice noodles are a very popular traditional food from Guilin, Guangxi. The noodles taste very special, so many tourists love them a lot. In 2021, the government (政府) added the special way of making noodles to China Intangible Cultural Heritage List (中国非物质文化遗产名录), making it an important part of Chinese culture.
Long Fusun is a cook who is good at making these traditional rice noodles. He has been making noodles for 40 years. He works hard to teach others his skills, so these skills won’t be lost. In 1983, when Long was still a high school student, he started learning to make noodles in a small shop. “It was really hard to learn,” he said. “The soup needed many different spices (调味料), and we had no tools to weigh them. We had to guess the weight with our hands.” This hands-on practice helped him know how much spice to use. Good soup is what makes Guilin rice noodles so delicious. When he was 20, Long opened his first rice noodle shop. Now, his shops are very famous in Guilin and have become a popular brand (品牌). To share his skills, Long often teaches his students carefully. Besides this, he also works with some cooking schools. He hopes more people will learn how to make Guilin rice noodles in the future.
Long’s biggest dream is to let the whole world know Guilin’s taste. “Ten years ago, I opened a factory. Shops all over China can buy noodle materials (原料) from it,” he said. “My next goal is to sell my products (产品) in other countries.”
41. Was making noodles difficult when Long started learning?
______________________________________________________
42. Why do many tourists love Guilin rice noodles?
______________________________________________________
43. What does Long do to share his skills?
______________________________________________________
44. Do you want to taste Guilin rice noodles? Why?
______________________________________________________
VII.完成句子。(69-72小题,每空1分,73小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据方框中的内容和各小题对应的提示,完成句子。
* She is similar to me in many ways.
* She loves to wear cooler clothes like me.
* She is more popular than me because she is funnier than me.
* 她是我在班上最好的朋友。
* she, in her spare time, to do some reading, likes,
Hi, Dave! I am glad to tell you that I made a new friend a month ago. Her name is Liu Li. 1. ___45___ she ___46___ to me in many ways? (一般疑问句) Yes. We are both talented in music. Both of us care about each other and we are both good listeners. But we have some differences. She 2. ___47___ ___48___ to wear cool clothes like me. (否定句) 3. ___49___ ___50___ she more popular than me? (对划线部分提问) Because she is funnier than me. She always tells me the interesting stories she reads in the books. She is 4. ___51___ ___52___ friend in the class. (完成译句) 5.___________53___________. (连词成句) It’s lucky for me to have such a good friend.
VIII.概要补全。(74和75小题,每小题2分;76和77小题,每小题3分;共10分)
阅读文章,用恰当的短语和句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词。
Tom is a tree surgeon (树木整修专家). He can look after trees and keep them safe. Besides that, Tom can also do wood (木制) carving (雕刻品). He can make amazing pieces of art. He carves many things, from animals to historical carvings.
Art plays an important part in Tom’s life. His mum is a good painter. Tom studied art and drama at first. But he loved trees, so he started to work as a tree surgeon. When he worked on trees, he became interested in wood carving.
At first, he started with a small chair and some wooden mushrooms. Later, he tried harder and made more beautiful things, like birds or animals. “One day, a tree in a school fell down. The school wanted to turn it into an artwork. I tried and carved a tiger. It looked good. Soon I did another one,” he said.
Soon more people saw Tom’s artworks. They asked him to make special wooden carvings. He practised a lot, and his skills got better. Later, he got so many orders (订单) that he made wood carving his career (事业).
Now carving takes up most of Tom’s time. He often carves animals. He works very fast. He can finish one art piece in just 30 minutes. Tom loves wood carving because it is a process of creating art. His nice carvings are famous all over the UK. He often appears on TV and travels around the country to show his works.
Tom is a tree surgeon. He is also good at wood carving. At first, he worked on trees and ____54____. After a successful carving for a school, ____55____. Gradually, he took carving as his career. Now ____56____, and he can finish one art piece in just 30 minutes. He enjoys carving because ____57____.
IX.书面表达(满分20分)
58. 假如你是李华,Peter是你最好的朋友。请你以“My Best Friend”为题,写一篇短文,比较你与Peter在外貌、性格、爱好等方面的相同之处与不同之处,说说在所有朋友当中你最喜欢他的原因及你对朋友的理解与感受。
参考词汇:differences, similarities, taller, more outgoing, thanks to, true friend…
要求:1. 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、班名、校名和地名等);
2. 词数不少于80词。 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
My Best Friend
My best friend is Peter. He _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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