陕西渭南市富平县2026- 2027学年度第一学期期中素养测评八年级英语试题

)0O000000 J-1 2026~2027学年度第一学期期中素养测评 ● 八年级英语 (满分：120分 时间：120分钟) ● 第一部分 第二部分 )00000000 题 号 总 分 I I 亚 V 4 I I 学 校 得 分 第一部分（听力 共30分) 得分 评卷人 姓 名 I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 杯 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的 问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分)》 )1.A 班 级 )2.A 考 名 )3.A.Last week. B.Last month. C.Last year. )4.A.Terrible. B.Exciting. C.Boring. )5.A.In one day. B.In two days. C.In three days. 细 )6.A.To the city museum. B.To the zoo. C.To the city library. )7.A.Joe's dad. B.Joe himself. C.Joe's brother. ( )8.A.Juice B.Coffee. C.Milk. 试 场 )9.A.July. B.April. C.January. )10.A.In a cinema B.In a classroom. C.In a bookstore. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的 内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 )00000000 )11.Who is a little taller? ●● 00 A.Lucy. B.Lily. C.We don't know. ● ● )12.Which subject is Lily best at? ●● 10O A.Chinese. B.Science. C.Music. 10 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 )13.What is Wang Zhao doing? ●)● A.Reading. B.Fishing. C.Swimming. 八年级英语期中第1页（共8页） 00000000 00000ooO )14.What does the monkey look like? A.It has a small mouth. B.It has a big nose. C.It has long ears. )15.Where do the special fish live? A.In Africa. B.In Asia. C.In Australia. 得分 评卷人 Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空 不超过三个单词。) How to make winter vacation 16. and relaxing ·have a snowball fight Have a good time in the snow make a snowman ·17. the snow falling Try a 18. winter sport go skating,skiing or snowboarding ·take a cup of warm 19. after you play with snow Enjoy some indoor activities ·read a book by the fire visit the Rainforest Room 20. 第二部分（笔试 共90分) 得分 评卷人 Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Today,let me tell you about the cuckoo(杜鹃). It is a(n)21 bird.It makes other birds take care of its babies.But most birds lay eggs and 22 them by themselves until the babies come out.Then they feed their babies until they can 23 the nest(巢). Cuckoos are not such good 24.Cuckoos lay their eggs in the nests of other birds,25 they do not care for their own babies.The cuckoo gets other birds to 26 as the parents.The other birds have to do the 27 of feeding the young cuckoos and their own babies! If the cuckoo egg hatches (first,the baby cuckoo will often push (the other eggs out of the nest to 28 all the love from its new mother.The young cuckoo sometimes 29 pushes the other babies out of the nest.The young cuckoo is often 30 than the other baby birds.It will take all the food and the 31 in the nest. A cuckoo 32 around 25 eggs each year in the nests of other birds.This 33 that many other birds spend all their time on young cuckoos instead of their own babies.Some birds know the cuckoos' eggs and they push them out of their nests.But the cuckoos find 34 of fooling the other birds.They can 35 their eggs to make them look just like the other birds'own eggs. )21.A.forgetful B.shy C.familiar D.awful )22.A.look after B.look for C.fight against D.reach for 八年级英语期中第2页（共8页） ( )23.A.guide B.leave C.block D.smell ( )24.A.classmates B.friends C.parents D.neighbors ( )25.A.f B.and C.until D.or ( )26.A.act B.hunt C.add D.believe ( )27.A.prize B.joke C.job D.tool ( )28.A.describe B.borrow C.buy D.get ( )29.A.especially B.almost C.even D.hardly )30.A:bigger B.smaller C.easier D.lazier ( )31.A.land B.space C.journey D.station )32.A.weighs B.shoots C.drinks D.lays )33.A.means B.covers C.appears D.imagines )34.A.facts B.opinions C.plates D.ways )35.A.pull B.lift C.change D.throw 得分 评卷人 V.阅读理解（共15小题，计25分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分） A How well do you know yourself? Name: Age: Boy☐/Girl▣ Q1:Do you listen to others about your clothes? A.No,I know what clothes look good on me. B.Sometimes I listen to my friends'advice on clothes. C.I always ask other people before I make a choice. Q2:Do you like being alone? A.No,never.Being alone is boring. B.Yes,I need time alone,but sometimes I also like playing with friends. C.Yes,always.I really enjoy being by myself. Q3:Can you share opinions in a group when others don't agree with you? A.Yes.I don't care what people think of me. B.Yes,sometimes,although it's difficult. C.No,because I want to be part of the group If you have more As,you might be more confident(自信的)about yourself. If you have more Bs,you are kind and you care about others. If you have more Cs,maybe you are quiet and like to hide yourself. Here are the results of some students'answers. Amy Steve Jane Sam A C A 八年级英语期中第3页（共8页） ( )36.Steve feels when he is alone. A. B C. D ( )37.Who might be the most confident according to the text? 0 A.Amy. B.Steve. C.Jane. D.Sam. ( )38.The writer writes the text to A.give advice about choosing clothes B.find out who has the most friends C.help students know themselves better D.tell students to always agree with others B When I was in Grade 7,my family had a very hard time.We didn't have money for a holiday that 0 summer. One day,Mum said we could still have a cheap holiday.Her idea was a"staycation",a holiday at home. 斑 At first,I was not happy.I wanted to go to the beach like my friends.But my mother said,"Just wait.You will see.” On the first day,we made a plan.Each of us chose one activity.My father chose cooking.He made 離 a different dish every day.My mother chose gardening.We planted vegetables in the small garden.My 蠕 sister chose art.She drew pictures of our family.I chose music.I made a playlist for every meal. We also did things together.We played board games,watched old movies and told stories.We 母 laughed a lot.I learned that my father is very funny.I also learned that my mother is a good singer. 游 On the last day,we had a picnic in our own garden.We ate the food we grew and cooked.We 世 looked at my sister's pictures.We listened to my music.My father said,"This was the best holiday 哦 ever.” 0 Now I know he was right.We didn't go anywhere,but we were together.That was enough. ()39.A“staycation”is a holiday 性 A.at home B.on a beach C.in another country D.in a mountain ( )40.What did the sister choose? A.Gardening. B.Art. C.Cooking. D.Music. 0 ( )41.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Going to the beach is the best way to relax. B.It is important to save money for a holiday. C.Children should leam to cook and garden. D.Holidays are the best when families stay together. C 0 DSwifts (live in the air most of the time.These small birds are among the fastest animals on the Earth.In fact,swifts can fly two or three days without landing on the ground!To get used to life in the sky,swifts use their speed and the saliva (in their mouths. 鸵 2Swifts can fly faster than 100 miles per hour.That's because their wings are like boomerangs( 八年级英语期中第4页（共8页） ● )They help them to fly much faster.They can also make one wing faster than the other,and it lets T them make sharp tums without slowing down. 3The saliva helps swifts catch flying insects to feed their young.It is sticky like glue.Swifts often fly into clouds of flying insects and open their wide mouths to catch as many flying insects as they can. 0 0 They collect flying insects in their mouths and hold them in a sticky ball of saliva.One food ball can hold about 1,000 flying insects. Swifts also use their saliva as glue to build their nests.The birds catch feathers in the air and stick the feathers together to build a strong nest.Swifts'short feet are not good for walking or standing on land for long.But their sharp claws ()let them stand on rocks and walls so they can take a shon rest before retuming to their lives in the sky. 0 0 )42.How long can swifts fly without landing? A.For 1 or 2 hours. B.For 2 or 3 days. C.For 2 or 3 weeks. D.For a whole month. 谢 ( )43.The underlined word“sharp”means A.quick B.slow C.angry D.happy )44.What do swifts use their saliva for? 0 0 A.Standing on rocks and walls. B.Making turns in the air. C.Catching insects and building nests. D.Flying faster and landing on the ground. )45.Which is the best structure of the passage?(1=Paragraph 1,...) ①② ① ②③ ④ ④ ②③④ B. D 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选 学 些 项。（共5小题，计5分) Imagine coming back home from a vacation,not with a bag of souvenirs(纪念品)，but with a new skill or ability.Maybe you leamed to do kung fu or make paper-cuts during your vacation.46. 0 0 Skillcations are different from common vacations.They don't just focus on enjoying the scenery or delicious food.47. _They make your vacation interesting and meaningful. Skillcations let you begin doing something new.Being a beginner gives you a sense of fun,like the fun you had when you were a child.This is good for your health.48..This feeling may last long after the vacation is over. 49. When your mind is busy leaming a new skill,you don't have time to think of the 0 0 worries of your work and regular life.These might be hard to forget if you're just lying on a chair at the beach! A study shows that leaming new things during skillcations helps keep your brain healthy. 蕊 50. So why not try a skillcation next time?Leave the usual souvenirs behind and take home a new skill instead. 八年级英语期中第5页（共8页） 0 A.Skillcations can be relaxing B.Doing something new makes you have a feeling of progress C.Instead,they let you leam a useful skill or improve an ability D.Souvenirs are usually more expensive(昂贵的)than learning new skills E.It can make your brain work well as you grow old F.Vacations like these are skillcations 得分 评卷人 V.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填人适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（每空限填一 个单词。)（共5小题，计5分） Trees are very important to us.In order 51. leam about history,people often study old trees.Many trees in China are very old,and some are even older 52. our cities.People treasure these ancient trees 53. they can tell us great stories.However,54. you know the cypress (in Bai'an Village,Shaanxi?Let's read 55. following story about it. 第二节：阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用 一次，每空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） ancient have they careful be villager build protect leaf grow China has over 5 million ancient trees,yet only five of them are more than 5,000 years old and all grow in Shaanxi.In Bai'an Village,Shaanxi,there 56. a 5,500-year-old cypress.For the villagers,it is more than just a tree.It 57. a special place in their lives. The 58. cypress is about 23 meters tall.Although the tree is very old,its 59. stay green all year.One of the branches looks like a dragon.People give the old tree a number:61102100001.Its first six numbers are the same as the 60. ID cards.So,people also call it“citizen（市民)No.1”. People see the old cypress as a symbol of their home and history.When babies are born,families always bring 61. under the ancient tree.They hope that the babies can 62. as strong as it. To take good care of the tree,villagers 63. a walkway around it many years ago.Now, they look after the tree 64. watch its health and keep the area clean every day.They think the tree is a treasure in the village.They should try to 65. it. 得分 评卷人 I.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 八年级英语期中第6页（共8页） Dear parents and students, To help students better understand why doing housework by hand is important,our school is having a "Housework Challenge"from September 14 to 20.During this activity,we encourage every family to turn off all robots (floor-sweeping robots,dish-washing robots and so on)and do all housework by hand.Students should spend about half an hour on housework every day.And they will share their experiences in class after the activity. We believe this activity will help young people to leam more life skills. Best wishes, Teaching Office of Grade Eight ne Bee Boe mogme■Bg4gn0gbge男gs6eaaA People have different ideas about this activity. Lin Feng,a student Ms Li,a teacher I think this activity is great.Yesterday I tried In my class,some students never did housework sweeping by hand-it was tiring,but I felt at home.However,they were excited after doing good.Robots are helpers,but we still need to some cleaning.Robots can't bring kids that leam some simple skills. feeling. Mr Xu,a parent Wang Ting,a student I don't think this activity is meaningful. We love our robot cleaner,but my son needs to be more responsible(负责任的).I often ask Technology gives us more free time.We should him to make his bed and water the plants.This spend that time on our studies or sports. activity will teach him more. 66.How long does the "Housework Challenge"last? It lasts for days. 67.What does the underlined word "they"refer to? It refers to“ 68.How did Lin Feng feel after he swept by hand yesterday? He felt after he swept by hand yesterday. 69.Who thinks differently from the others about the activity? thinks differently from the others about the activity. 70.Do you like to do housework by hand or with machines?Why? 得分 评卷人 I.交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句，使对话恢复 完整。（共5小题，计10分） A:Hi,Jane！71. B:I only have three good friends.I think good friends should be few but true. 八年级英语期中第7页（共8页） A:72. That's exactly what I think.What do you think a good friend should be like? B:A good friend should respect,understand and help you when you have problems. A:73. 、2 B:Helen is my best friend.She is a friendly girl. 0 A:Are you the same or different? B:74. She is funnier and more outgoing than me. A:75 ? B:Because we like doing the same things when we are free. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 假如你是李华，某英文网站正在开展以“The Importance of Plants”为题的征文活动。请你根据 以下思维导图的提示内容，写一篇英语短文投稿，从三个方面谈谈植物的重要性。 ● The Importance of Plants 瑚 For people:meet our needs, For animals:live in the For the environment:clean the air,cover 0 敏 such as food,medicine,... forest,eat the fruit,... the soil(仕壤)，stop the wind,. 蠕 ● 参考词汇：depend on（依靠)，the food chain,take in carbon dioxide(吸收二氧化碳)，oxygen（氧 四 气)，… & 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 蓝 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范； 母 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名和校名等）； 哦 4.词数：不少于60（开头已给出，但不计人总词数）。 The Importance of Plants As we all know,plants are very important for humans,animals and the environment. 擗 八年级英语期中第8页（共8页）