辽宁沈阳市第四十三中学2026-2027学年度上学期七年级期中考试英语试题

英语试卷答案 听力部分(共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分) 一、短对话理解(共8小题，每小题1.5分，共12分) 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 二、长对话理解(共12小题，每小题1 .5分，共18分) 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A 三、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 21.A 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.A 31.D 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.B 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.B 四、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 41. C 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.A 49.D 50.A 五、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 51.so 52.difficult 53.a 54.me 55.to find 56.better 57.helps 58.activities 59.at 60.truly 六、阅读与表达(共4小题，1—3小题，每小题2分，第4小题4分；满分10分) 61.Because he couldn't understand Chinese. ( 不写Because 扣1分，Chinese 写成 the language不扣分) 62.Mrs.Green(1分 )and his classmates(1分) . (其他不扣分) 63.By playing games and talking with others. ( 不写By 扣一分) 64.答案不唯一，合理可得分。 七、书面表达（略） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $沈阳市第四十三中学教育集团七年级2026-2027学年度上学期期中质量监测 英语试卷 试卷满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟 命题人：郭媛媛王佩媛 申题人：于秀履 听力部分 一、短对话理解（共8小题，每小题1.5分，共12分） 听下面8段短对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 )1.What books does Linda like reading? A.Story books. B.Science books C.Picture books. )2.What is the best way to go to Beijing? A.By bus. B.By train. C.By plane. )3.Why can't the girl use Daniel's computer? A.Because Daniel is using it. B.Because Daniel's friend will use it. C.Because there is something wrong with it. )4.What's on Wednesday? A.A music festival. B.A school trip. C.An English party )5.What did people use sundials to do in ancient times? A.To tell the time. B.To cook. C.To produce sunshine. )6.When is summer in Australia? A.From December to February. B.From February to December. C.From June to August. )7.What school is Lucy's father in? A.No.4 Middle School. B.No.5 Middle School.C.No.7 Middle School. (.)8.Why is there so much air pollution? A.Because people want to make more energy. B.Because there are many harmful gases. C.Because there is a lot of oil and gas. 二、长对话理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分，共18分) 1/8 听下面四段长对话，每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面第一段对话，回答第9一11小题。 )9.Who are they talking about? A.John's cousin. B.John's brother. C.John's uncle. ()10.What clothes is Frank in? A.A brown sweater. B.A blue jacket. C.A black T-shirt. ()11.What does Frank eat every day? A.Hamburgers. B.Ice cream. C.Vegetables and fruit. 听下面第二段对话，回答第12一14小题。 )12.What will Robert help Susan do? A.Look after her cat. B.Pack her bag. C.Take care of her plants. )13.Who will Susan visit tomorrow? A.Her parents. B.Her aunt. C.Her teacher. )14.How long will Susan stay in Bogor? A.For two days. B.For one week. C.For two weeks. 听下面第三段对话，回答第15一17小题。 ()15.Who does Susan go to New York with? A.Steve's aunt. B.Steve's mum. C.Steve's brother. ()16.How is the weather in New York? A.Sunny B.Windy. C.Snowy. ()17.What do the speakers want to do? A.To watch a race. B.To go shopping. C.To go to the mountains. 听下面第四段对话，回答第18一20小题。 )18.What does the boy want to do? A.To recycle paper. B.To write an article. C.To read newspapers. ()19.What does the boy think of riding a bike? A.It's very easy. B.It's good for health. C.It will save money. )20.What will the boy tell his parents not to do? A.Not to use plastic bags.B.Not to take a car or a taxi.C.Not to waste paper at home. 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 2/8 A Summer Job Openings: Work at Tyonek Garden! 正处先A健 Love being outside?Want to grow food for your community,and get useful work experience?Join our Tyonek Garden team!No experience needed-just a love for the outdoors and a wish to learn. About the job: Work: Age:18 or older Plant vegetable seeds Hours:6 hours a day,3 days a week 。Water plants Payment:$10 per hour Collect information on plants. Dates:May 31st to August 18th ·Pick vegetables. Apply(申请)by:Friday,May8th Sell vegetables at the market. To apply,please send us a short letter telling us why you want this job and what you know about gardening.Don't forget your phone number and email address! 1689 C Street,Ste.219,Anchorage,AK,99501 For more information,please call Mike Green at 646-311 or Tony Brown at 646-312 )21.Who can apply for jobs at Tyonek Garden? A.People aged 18 or older. B.Only full-time workers. C.Anybody who loves gardening. D.Junior high school students. )22.How much will John get if he works at Tyonek Garden for a week? A.$10. B.$60. C.$120. D.$180 ( )23.How should John apply for the job at Tyonek Garden? A.Write a letter. B.Send an email. C.Call Mike Green. D.Go to the garden. )24.What kinds of work will John do if he gets the job? ①Plant seeds.②Water plants.③Pick vegetables.④Cook dishes. A.①②④ B.①③④ C.①②③ D.②③④ B Do you know how Chinese people get their names?Do boys' names and girls'names have any differences?What do Chinese names mean?Let's read and find out. In China,family names()come first.Most family names have one Chinese character(汉字).The given name(名)usually has one or two characters.Parents or grandparents often give the name to the child.Most children take their father's family name,but some take their mother's. Chinese names are not just sounds().They carry good wishes.For example,parents may use strong words for a boy's name.They hope the boy will be healthy and brave.For a girl's name, parents may use beautiful words.They hope the girl will be kind and lovely. 3/8 Some names connect()with the day when a baby comes to the world.If the day is nice or important,parents put the idea of that day into the name.The name keeps this special story for the family. So,a Chinese name can tell us some things about the person and his or her family. ( )25.In China,which comes first in a name? A.The given name. B.The family name. C.The middle name. D.The full name. ( )26.Who does the underlined word“They”in Paragraph3 refer to(指的是)？ A.Girls. B.Boys. C.Grandparents. D.Parents. ( )27.Why do parents connect a name with the baby's special day? A.Because it makes the name long. B.Because it keeps a special story. C.Because every family does it. D.Because it sounds interesting. ( )28.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.All Chinese children take their father's family name. B.Parents'friends often give the name to the child C.Some girls'names use words for beauty and kindness. D.A Chinese name always has three characters. c On 15 October 2026,Elon Musk showed a new car in the USA.It is the Roadster..The car can jump into the air!It went up a ramp(坡道)， turned over and flew over five cars.Then it came down safely.Many people watched it on TV and online. The car has ten small jets(喷气口)under it.Air comes out and pushes the car up,just like a balloon.But there is only a little air inside, so it can only stay up for seconds.It cannot fly like a plane. The car has three versions().The Performance version can run on the road.You can drive it to school.The Rocket version can fly,but it has one seat and cannot run on the road.The Thrust version is for the race track. The car is cool,but you cannot buy it now.Tesla will make it in 2028,and the price is still a secret.Today it is a show,not a car for us.But maybe one day we will see flying cars on our streets. )29.When did Elon Musk show the new car? A.In2025. B.n2026. C.In2027. D.n2028. ( )30.What does the Roadster do at the show? A.It jumps into the air. B.It drives on the sea. C.It runs very far. D.It flies to the Moon. ( )31.Why can the car stay in the air for only a few seconds? A.Because it is very heavy. B.Because it has no seats. C.Because it is too old. D.Because it has only a little air. )32.What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A.The car is cheap and useful now. B.We can buy the car this year. C.The car is cool but not for us today. D.Tesla will stop making the car. 4/8 D April 22nd is World Earth Day.It's a day that tells us to care about our planet. The Earth faces a lot of problems.Global warming is one of the greatest challenges today.It makes the Earth hot and changes the global weather. It also makes the sea level rise.If the sea level keeps rising,some places such as the Maldives, and Bangkok in Thailand may be covered by water in the near future. Another big problem is water pollution.The freshwater that humans can use is only about 0.26%of the total amount of the water on the Earth.But people throw rubbish and pour dirty water into rivers and the sea.Almost 3 billion people in the world may not have enough water in 2030. Besides,humans are using up natural resources().The areas of forests are becoming smaller and smaller because people cut them down for building.Forests play an important part in fighting climate change. It's time that we should do something to protect our planet.It's everyone's job to save the Earth. )33.What can be the result (of global warming according to the text? A.Some countries will move. B.The weather will become cold. C.The sea level will go up. D.People will have no clean water. ( )34.What does the underlined word "challenges"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Difficult problems. B.Easy activities. C.Interesting changes. D.New things. ()35.What may the writer continue to talk about after the last paragraph? A.When the forests will disappear. B.What we can do to protect the Earth. C.How we can continue global warming. D.Why the Earth has so many problems. )36.What is the writer's purpose()in writing this text? A.To tell people some interesting facts about the Earth. B.To introduce the history of World Earth Day. C.To explain why we need more freshwater resources. D.To ask people to take action to protect the Earth. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余 的选项。 Reading brings us many good things.It opens our eyes,improves our vocabulary and helps us relax.When you enjoy reading,you can see the world in new ways.37 Here are some suggestions from experts. ●38 Reading can make you feel peaceful.An expert says you should think about what you hope to get from reading.Do you want to feel relaxed or learn new knowledge? It's also helpful to think about what you want most in your free time,such as fun or new ideas. ●Start small. Don't plan to read a whole thick book in one day.Give yourself time to see if this book fits( you.You can read more little by little later.Take your time.If you feel tired,just stop.39 Take a trip back in time. Think about books you loved when you were little,like storybooks or animal books.It is a good way to begin and makes you feel easy. 5/8 You can also try new learning chances.40 Or join a reading club in your community and find books you may love. Always keep in mind that if reading brings you joy and knowledge,people around you will also get good from it. A.But how can we start reading? B.Try book sharing meetings in the library. C.Ask yourself:What do I hope to get from reading? D.There is no need to push yourself too much. E.You can buy many expensive books at once. 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Anna was from a small village.She 41 primary school()at her village and would study in a middle school in a city nearby. Today was the 42 day of her school in the city.Anna found her 43 after asking other students for direction.Seeing her simple clothes and knowing she was from a small village, other students started laughing at her.The teacher soon 44 and told that Anna would study with them from today. Then the teacher told the students to be ready for the surprise45 now!She told everyone to write down the seven wonders (of the world.Everyone started writing the answer quickly. But Anna thought for a long time and started to write46. Soon most of the students had got the47answers such as the Great Wall of China and the Taj Mahal().The teacher was happy because students remembered what she taught them. At last the teacher 48 Anna's answer paper and started reading. "The seven wonders are--To be able to see,To be able to hear,To be able to feel,To laugh,To think,To be kind,To 49 ! The teacher stood without saying a word and the whole class was 50.Today,a girl from a small village made them understand what is really a wonder. ()41.A.started B.opened C.finished D.reached )42.A.best B.last C.first D.worst )43.A.home B.office C.village D.classroom )44.A.moved B.arrived C.stopped D.left )45.A.quiz B.game C.match D.lesson ( )46.A.patiently B.slowly C.quietly D.happily )47.A.usual B.strange C.right D.clear )48.A.picked up B.put up C.looked up D.packed up ( )49.A.win B.work C.travel D.love )50.A.quiet B.noisy C.excited D.calm 6/8 五、语月坑空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通 烦、连贯。 In my junior school days,I like to try new things.I am confident,51 I think I can do well.even when it's hard.When I have to solve a 52(difficulty)problem or give a talk in front of the class,I tell myself,"I can do it!"As 53teen boy,I like to learn about different things.In science.I explore the world around 54(1)and ask why things happen.I think it's fun 55(find)reasons. To get56(good),I work harder and practise a lot.My teacher57(help)me improve my reading and writing.I'm happy to see my progress and know I can do it.After school,I cnjoy many interesting 58(activity).I am good 59 playing basketball now!Junior school is tiring and busy,but in fact,being a teenager is exciting,and I 60(true)like to use my curiosity(好奇心)and hard work to keep growing and learning new things 六、阅读与表达（共4小题，1一3小题，每小题2分，第4小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Jack moved to a new country with his parents.There,everyone spoke a different language( 言)，Chinese..Jack felt nervous(紧张的)because he couldn't understand the language.He was too shy to talk to his classmates.He worried they would laugh at his mistakes,so he never put up his hand in class. His language teacher,Mrs.Green,noticed his problem.She said,"Jack,don't be afraid. Learning a new language takes time.Every try helps you."She encouraged Jack to start,like saying "hello"and "thank you"in Chinese. Jack followed her advice.He greeted his classmates,and answered questions in class.Though his answers weren't perfect(完美的)，Mrs.Green praised him.Besides Mrs..Geen,his classmates also helped him. Jack joined a school language club.There,he practised speaking by playing games and talking with others.One day,he gave a speech()in Chinese at a school activity.At first,he was nervous.And then he did it well.Finally,he won loud applause ()From then on,Jack realized that he should be brave and work hard to learn new things. 61.Why was Jack nervous in the new country? 62.Who helped Jack when his answers weren't perfect? 63.How did Jack practise speaking in the school language club? 64.How can you learn a language well,for example,English?Write 30 words or more 7/8 七、书面笼达（满分20分） 假如你是李辉，你的外国好友Eric给你发来-一封邮件。请仔细阅读这封邮件并写一封回 信。内容包括： (1)你所在城市的秋假的大致时间： (2)你和家人通常做什么来放松及相关的环保行为： (3)你的收获或感受。 Sub Your outumn holldoy 2030 From:Eric Subject:Your autumn holiday Dear Li Hui, I hear Chinese students have a short autumn holiday.Is that true? When is it?What do you usually do to relax during the holiday? Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Eric 注意： (1)词数60-80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： (3)邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Eric, Thanks for your email.I'm glad to tell you about our autumn holiday. Yours, Li Hui 8/8一短对话理解，根据对话内容选择最佳答案，每段对话读一遍。One, do you like reading there, Linda? Yes, there are many story books, science books and picture books. I often read storybooks. Two, how will we go to beijing by plane or by car? By car, but the best way to go there is taking the train. Three, excuse me, Daniel, may I use your . computer? Sorry, there is something wrong with IT. For what? A busy week. We have a music festival on tuesday and a school trip on wednesday. Yeah and we have an english party on friday. Five, sam, do you know what a sun dial is? A sundial is a kind of traditional clock. People used sundials to tell the time in ancient times. Six, Jason, I want to take a trip to australia during the coming winter holiday. Do you have any advice for me? Well. australians have their summer from december to february, so you'd Better take some . cool clothes. Seven, Lucy, what does your father do? He's AP, E, teacher in number seven, middle school. Eight. why is there . so much a pollution in our city? Because we burn oil and gas to make energy that will produce many harmful gases. 2、长对话理解根据长对话内容选择最佳答案，每段长对话读两遍，听下面第一段对话，回答第9至11小题。John, what's on your desk? Oh, a photo of my family. Who's the man in a blue jacket? Is he your cousin? No, he is my uncle Frank. He is my mother's Younger brother. He looks healthy. Yes, he is a sportsman. He plays tennis. Oh, I think he eats well. What does heat every . day heats vegetables and fruit? He likes hamburgers and ice cream, but he doesn't eat them very often. John, what's on your desk? Oh, a photo of my family. Who's the man in a blue jacket? Is he your cousin? No, he is my uncle Frank. He is my mother's Younger brother. He looks healthy. Yes. he is a sportsman. He plays tennis. Oh, I think he eats well. What does heat every day heats . vegetables and fruit? He likes hamburgers and ice cream, but he doesn't eat them very often. 听下面第二段对话，回答第12至14小题。Robert, can you give me a . hand please? Of course, Susan, what can I do for you? Could you take care of my cat? I am going to bogor tomorrow to visit my aunt. SHE is sick. I'll be there for two days. I'd be very happy to take care of your cat. I love cat. great. thanks. How . often should I feed . IT twice a day? Robert, can you give me a hand please? Of course, Susan, what can I do for you? Could you take care of my cat? I am going to go go tomorrow to visit my aunt. She's sick. I'll be there for two days. I'd be very happy to take care of your cat. I love cat. great. thanks. How often . should I feed . IT twice a day? 听下面第三段对话，回答第15至17小题。Hi Steve, where is your system? M SHE . is in new york. SHE visits my aunt with my mom. Really, you must have a great time there. I think so. The weather in new york is Sunny. SHE has visited a lot of places. Well, the weather here is also great these days. Let's visit some places too. What about going to the mountains? That sounds like a good idea. Hi Steve, where is your system? SHE is in new york. SHE visits my aunt with my mom. Really, you must have a great time there. I think so. The weather in new york is Sunny. SHE has visited a lot . of places. Well, the weather hair is also great these days. Let's visit some places too. What about going to the mountains? That sounds like a good idea. 听下面第四段对话，回答第18至20小题。Hey, amy, are you free? I need some help. What can I do for you? I'm writing an article on how to save the environment, but what can . I write? Well, first, you can start with turning off the light when you leave . your room. Yes, that's easy. What's next . second? What about riding a bike? Don't always take a car or a taxi. That will save money too. What else? Try the paper recycling. newspapers, magazines. We've got a lot of paper at home. And last, take a bag with you when you go shopping. Don't use plastic . bags. sure. My parents do most of the shopping. I'll tell them. Thanks a lot. I'll begin to write. That's all right. Hey, amy, are you free? I need some help. What can I do for you? I'm writing an article on how to save the environment, but what can I write? Well, first, you can start with turning off the light when you leave your room. Yes, that's easy. What's next second? What about riding a bike? Don't always take a car or a taxi. That will save money too. What else? Try the paper recycling. newspapers, magazines. We've got a lot of . paper at home. And last, take a bag with you when you go shopping. Don't use plastic bags. sure. My parents do most of the shopping. I'll tell them. Thanks a lot. I'll begin to write. That's all right.