2026-2027学年五年级上册英语学情自测卷北师大版（三起）

北师大版（三起）英语五年级上册 期中自测卷（二） 测试范围：Unit 1 Welcoming seasons ～ Unit 3 A better me　　满分：100 分　　时间：60 分钟 姓名：____________　　班级：____________　　得分：____________ 同学们，四季在变，我们也在悄悄长大。这一学期你一定有不少收获吧！请你先仔细听，再认真读和写，把自己的进步展示出来。 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 总分 得分 听力部分（共 40 分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的一项，把序号填在题前的括号里。每小题读两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） （　　）1. A. winter　　　B. autumn　　　C. spring （　　）2. A. cool　　　　B. hot　　　 　 C. warm （　　）3. A. vegetable　 B. fruit　　　 C. meat （　　）4. A. helpful　　 B. careless 　　C. quiet （　　）5. A. habit　　　 B. hobby　　　 C. goal 二、听录音，用数字 1—5 给下列图片排序，把序号写在图片下面的括号里。每小题读两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） （　　） （　　） （　　） （　　） （　　） 三、听录音，选择合适的答语，把序号填在题前的括号里。每小题读两遍。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） （　　）1. A. It's cold.　　　　 B. I like winter best.　　　 C. Yes, I do. （　　）2. A. It's cool.　　　　 B. I like autumn.　　　　　 C. It's Monday. （　　）3. A. I'm ten.　　　　　B. I often do sports.　　　 C. She is my sister. （　　）4. A. It's a book.　　　 B. I want a new bag.　　　　C. I get up early every day. （　　）5. A. Yes, I'd love to.　 B. Yes, I do.　　　　　　　C. Yes, there is. 四、听录音，选择正确答案，把序号填在题前的括号里。对话读两遍。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） （　　）1. A. She goes to bed early.　　　B. She gets up early and runs.　　 C. She eats more meat. （　　）2. A. She plays basketball.　　 B. She plays football.　　　　　　C. She watches TV. （　　）3. A. She wants a new bike.　　 B. She wants to eat more fruit.　　C. She wants to be a better me. （　　）4. A. English.　　　　　　　　 B. Maths.　　　　　　　　　　　 C. PE. （　　）5. A. He will play basketball. B. He will work hard at English.　C. He will get up early. 五、听录音，补全短文，把所缺的单词写在横线上。短文读三遍。（每空 1 分，共 10 分） Hello! I'm Lily. There are four 1. ________ in a year. My favourite season is 2. ________. It is warm and 3. ________. I can 4. ________ kites in the park. In 5. ________, it is hot. I go 6. ________ with my friends. Autumn is cool. We can 7. ________ fruits on the farm. In winter, it is 8. ________. I can make a 9. ________ with my brother. Every season is 10. ________. 笔试部分（共 60 分） 六、选出下列各组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项，把序号填在题前的括号里。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） （　　）1. A. hot　　 B. cold　 　 C. so　 （　　）2. A. snow　 　 B. grow　 　C. now （　　）3. A. tiger　　 B. five　 　 C. six　　　　 （　　）4. A. season　 　B. bread　 　C. head　　　　 （　　）5. A. book　　 B. look　　 C. moon　　　　 七、根据图片和首字母提示，写出正确的单词。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 题 1 题 2 题 3 题 4 题 5 1. It often r____________ in spring here. 2. Sometimes it s____________ in winter. 3. Wash your h____________ before meals. 4. I don't eat much m____________. 5. Too much c____________ is bad for your teeth. 八、单项选择，把序号填在题前的括号里。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） （　　）1. —______ do you like summer? —Because I can go swimming. A. What　　　　B. Why　　　　　C. When （　　）2. There ______ twelve months in a year. A. are　　　　 B. is　　　　　 C. have （　　）3. You should ______ an apple every day. A. eats　　　　B. eating　　　 C. eat （　　）4. Mike is the ______ boy in his class. A. tall　　　　B. tallest　　　C. taller （　　）5. I will ______ my mum this Sunday. A. helps　　　 B. helping　　　C. help （　　）6. My sister ______ English very much. A. like　　　　 B. likes　　　　C. liking （　　）7. We should keep our body ______. A. healthy　　 B. health　　　　C. healthily （　　）8. Let's ______ the room together. A. clean　　　 B. cleans　　　 C. cleaning （　　）9. —How many seasons are there in a year? —______ A. Four.　　　 B. Twelve.　　　C. Seven. （　　）10. There isn't ______ bread on the table. A. some　　　　B. any　　　　　C. many 九、连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. like / I / summer / best / . ____________________________________________________________ 2. is / it / cold / in / winter / . ____________________________________________________________ 3. should / we / water / drink / enough / . ____________________________________________________________ 4. mother / my / kind / is / very / . ____________________________________________________________ 5. to / want / I / be / a / doctor / . ____________________________________________________________ 十、从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，把序号填在横线上，有一项多余。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） A. Which season do you like best?　　　 B. Because spring is beautiful. C. It's cold and snowy.　　　　　　　　D. Really? I like winter best. E. That's a good idea!　　　　　　　　F. I often go swimming. Ben: Hi, Amy! It's a nice day. (1) ____________ Amy: I like spring best. Ben: Why do you like it? Amy: (2) ____________ The weather is warm and I can fly kites. Ben: What's the weather like in winter here? Amy: (3) ____________ Sometimes it snows. Ben: (4) ____________ Amy: I like winter, too. I can make a snowman. Ben: (5) ____________ Let's make a snowman this winter. 十一、阅读短文，选择正确答案，把序号填在题前的括号里。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） A Better Me My name is Tom. Last year I was short and thin. I didn't like sports. I often watched TV at home. This year I want to be a better me. I get up early and run in the park every morning. I eat lots of vegetables and fruit, and I never eat junk food. Now I am stronger and taller than before. I am also good at English. I read English stories every day. My mum says I am a good helper at home. I will work hard and be a better me. （　　）1. What was Tom like last year? A. He was short and thin.　B. He was big and strong.　C. He was funny and quiet. （　　）2. What did Tom often do last year? A. He often ran.　 　B. He often watched TV.　　C. He often played basketball. （　　）3. What does Tom eat now? A. He eats lots of meat.　B. He eats lots of vegetables and fruit.　C. He eats junk food. （　　）4. What is Tom good at now? A. English.　　B. Maths.　　C. Music. （　　）5. What will Tom do? A. He will watch more TV.　B. He will eat more junk food.　C. He will work hard and be a better me. 十二、书面表达。（10 分） 以 A better me 为题，写一段话，写一写你和去年相比的变化。可以写你的外貌、运动、学习，或者在家里帮忙做的事。 要求：不少于 5 句话，语句通顺，书写规范。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 北师大版（三起）英语五年级上册 期中自测卷（二） 听力材料·参考答案与解析 一、听力材料 一、听录音，选出你所听到的一项。每小题读两遍。 1. autumn（停）autumn　　2. hot（停）hot　　3. vegetable（停）vegetable　　4. quiet（停）quiet　　5. habit（停）habit 二、听录音，用数字 1—5 给下列图片排序。每小题读两遍。 1. I do sports every morning.　2. Eat more vegetables every day.　3. I wash my hands before meals. 4. Don't go to bed late. Go to bed early.　5. I brush my teeth twice a day.（以上每句连读两遍） 三、听录音，选择合适的答语。每小题读两遍。 1. Which season do you like best?　2. What's the weather like in autumn?　3. How do you keep healthy? 4. What are your good habits?　5. Would you like to go swimming with me?（以上每句连读两遍） 四、听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。 （说明：本段对话由男、女两个不同音色分角色朗读，录音中不播报说话人姓名。） Mike: Hi, Amy! You look great today. Amy: Thank you! I have a new habit. I get up early and run in the park every morning. Mike: That's good. Do you like sports? Amy: Yes. I often play basketball after school. I want to be a better me this year. Mike: Me too. I'm not good at English. I will work hard at it. Amy: Good! We can help each other. Mike: Great idea! （随后由播报员依次提问，每题念两遍并留出作答时间：） Question 1: What new habit does Amy have?　Question 2: What does Amy often do after school?　Question 3: What does Amy want to do this year? Question 4: What is Mike not good at?　Question 5: What will Mike do? 五、听录音，补全短文。短文读三遍。 Hello! I'm Lily. There are four seasons in a year. My favourite season is spring. It is warm and beautiful. I can fly kites in the park. In summer, it is hot. I go swimming with my friends. Autumn is cool. We can pick fruits on the farm. In winter, it is cold. I can make a snowman with my brother. Every season is colourful. 二、参考答案 听力部分（共 40 分） 一、1—5　B　B　A　C　A 二、1—5　4　5　1　3　2 三、1—5　B　A　B　C　A 四、1—5　B　A　C　A　B 五、1. seasons　2. spring　3. beautiful　4. fly　5. summer　6. swimming　7. pick　8. cold　9. snowman　10. colourful 笔试部分（共 60 分） 六、1—5　A　C　C　A　C 七、1. rain　2. snows　3. hands　4. meat　5. cola 八、1—5　B　A　C　B　C　　6—10　B　A　A　A　B 九、1. I like summer best.　2. It is cold in winter.　3. We should drink enough water.　4. My mother is very kind.　5. I want to be a doctor. 十、1—5　A　B　C　D　E（F 多余） 十一、1—5　A　B　B　A　C 十二、范文：I am a better me this year. Last year I was short and I didn't like sports. Now I am taller and stronger. I get up early and run every morning. I am good at English now. I read English stories every day. I also help my mum at home. I will work hard and be a better me. 三、解析 听力部分 一、1. 听到 autumn“秋天”，选 B；A winter“冬天”、C spring“春天”为同类干扰项。2. 听到 hot“炎热的”，选 B。3. 听到 vegetable“蔬菜”，选 A。4. 听到 quiet“安静的”，选 C；A helpful、B careless 都是描述性格的干扰项。5. 听到 habit“习惯”，选 A；B hobby“爱好”、C goal“目标”是易混的同类词。 二、图片顺序为：1 早睡、2 刷牙、3 跳绳、4 洗手、5 吃蔬菜。录音第 1 句说做运动，对应图 3；第 2 句说多吃蔬菜，对应图 5；第 3 句说饭前洗手，对应图 4；第 4 句说早点睡觉，对应图 1；第 5 句说每天刷牙，对应图 2。所以依次填 4、5、1、3、2。 三、1. 问“你最喜欢哪个季节？”，应答季节，选 B“我最喜欢冬天”。2. 问“秋天天气怎么样？”，应答天气，选 A“很凉爽”。3. 问“你怎样保持健康？”，选 B“我经常做运动”。4. 问“你的好习惯是什么？”，选 C“我每天早起”。5. Would you like to...? 表示邀请，答语用 Yes, I'd love to.，选 A。 四、对话由男、女两个音色分角色朗读。1. 女生说她有一个新习惯：早起并在公园跑步，选 B。2. 女生说她放学后经常打篮球，选 A。3. 女生说她今年想成为更好的自己，选 C。4. 男生说他不擅长英语（I'm not good at English），选 A。5. 男生说他会努力学英语（I will work hard at it），选 B。 五、短文依次填 seasons, spring, beautiful, fly, summer, swimming, pick, cold, snowman, colourful。注意：four 后接复数 seasons；fly kites、pick fruits 用动词原形；go swimming 用 -ing 形式。 笔试部分 六、1. hot 中 o 读 /ɒ/，cold、so 中 o 读 /əʊ/，hot 不同，选 A。2. snow、grow 中 ow 读 /əʊ/，now 中 ow 读 /aʊ/，now 不同，选 C。3. tiger、five 中 i 读 /aɪ/，six 中 i 读 /ɪ/，six 不同，选 C。4. season 中 ea 读 /iː/，bread、head 中 ea 读 /e/，season 不同，选 A。5. book、look 中 oo 读 /ʊ/，moon 中 oo 读 /uː/，moon 不同，选 C。 七、1. 图是下雨，“这里春天经常下雨”，填 rain。2. 图是下雪，“冬天有时下雪”，主语 it 是三单，填 snows。3. 图是手，“饭前洗手”，手是两只，填 hands。4. 图是肉，“我不吃太多肉”，填 meat。5. 图是可乐，“不要喝太多可乐，它对你有害”，填 cola。 八、1. 答语用 Because，说明问的是原因，用 Why，选 B。2. twelve months 是复数，There be 用 are，选 A。3. should 后接动词原形，选 C eat。4. 有 the 和 in his class，用最高级 tallest，选 B。5. will 后接动词原形，选 C help。6. My sister 是第三人称单数，like 要变成 likes，选 B。7. keep 后接形容词作表语，health 要变成 healthy，选 A。8. Let's 后接动词原形，选 A clean。9. 问“一年有多少个季节”，回答 Four.，选 A。10. 否定句中用 any，选 B。 九、1. I like summer best.（主语 I，谓语 like，best 在句末）　2. It is cold in winter.（It is + 形容词 + in + 季节）　3. We should drink enough water.（should 后接动词原形）　4. My mother is very kind.（主语 My mother，系动词 is）　5. I want to be a doctor.（want to be + 职业）连词成句时先找主语和谓语，再补出其他成分，注意句首大写和句末标点。 十、1. 由答语 I like spring best. 可知 (1) 在问“你最喜欢哪个季节”，选 A。2. Why 提问用 Because 回答，选 B“因为春天很美”。3. 问“这里冬天天气怎么样”，应答天气，选 C“又冷又下雪”。4. 听到 Amy 也喜欢冬天，应表示同感，选 D“真的吗？我最喜欢冬天”。5. 对方提议一起堆雪人，表示赞同用 That's a good idea!，选 E。F“我经常去游泳”与冬天、堆雪人的话题无关，是多余的。 十一、1. 文中说 Last year I was short and thin，选 A。2. 文中说 I often watched TV at home，选 B。3. 文中说 I eat lots of vegetables and fruit，选 B。4. 文中说 I am also good at English，选 A。5. 文中最后说 I will work hard and be a better me，选 C。 十二、本题为开放性写作，只要用 last year... now... 的对比写出自己在外貌、运动、学习或家务方面的变化，语句通顺、拼写正确、不少于 5 句话即可。参考范文见“参考答案”部分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $北师大版五年级上册英语期中自测卷二听力部分，现在开始一听录音，选出你所听到的一项，每小题读两遍。第一题。autumn autum. 第二题。hot hot. 第三题。vegetable vegetable. 第四。题。quiet . quiet. 第五题。habit habit. 2、听录音，用数字1到5给下列图片排序，每小题读两遍。第一题，i do sports . every morning. I do sports every morning. 第二题，eat more . vegetables every day. Eat more vegetables every day. 第三题，i wash . my hands before meals. I wash my hands before meals. 第四题。don't go to bed late, go to bed . early. don't go to bed late, go to . bed early. 第五题，i brushed . my teeth twice a day. I brushed my teeth twice a day. 3、听录音，选择合适的答语，每小题读两遍。第一题，which season . do you like best? Which season do you like best? 第二题，what's the . weather like in autumn? What's the weather like in autumn? 第三题。have you keep healthy? Have you keep healthy? 第四题，what are . your good habits? What are your good habits? 第五题，would you like . to go swimming with me? Would you like to go swimming with me? 4、听对话，选择正确答案，对话读两遍。Hi amy, you look great today. Thank you. I have a new habit. I get up early and run in the park every morning. That's good. Do you like . sports? Yes, I often play basketball after school. I want to be a Better . me this year. Me too. I'm not good in english. I will work hard at IT. good. We can help each other. Great idea. Hi amy. You look great today. Thank you. I have a new habit. I get up early and run in the park every morning. That's good. Do you like . sports? Yes, I often play basketball after school. I want to be a Better . me this year. Me too. I'm not good at english. I will work hard at IT. Good, we can help each other. Great idea. 第一题，what new . habit does amy have? What new habit does amy have? 第二题，what does . amy often do after school? What does amy often do after school? 第三题，what does . amy want to do this year? What does amy want to do this year? 第四题，what does . might not good at? What is mike not good at? 第五题，what . would I do? What will I do? 五听录音，补全短文，把所缺的单词写在横线上，短文读三遍。Hello, i'm lily. There are four seasons in a year. My favorite season is spring. IT is warm and beautiful. I can fly kites in the park in summer. IT is hot, I go swimming with my friends. Autumn cool, we can pick fruits on the farm in winter. IT is cold, I can make a snowman with my brother. Every season is colorful. Hello, i'm lily. There are four seasons in a year. My favorite season is spring. IT is warm and beautiful. I can fly kites in the park in summer. IT is hot. I go swimming with my friends. Autumn cool. We can pick fruits on the farm in winter. IT is cold. I can make a snowman with my brother. Every season is colorful. Hello, i'm lily. There are four seasons in a year. My favorite season is spring. IT is warm and beautiful. I can fly kites in the park in summer. IT is hot. I go swimming with my friends. Autumn cool. We can pick fruits on the farm in winter. IT is cold. I can make a snowman with my brother. Every season is colorful. 听力部分到此结束，请继续作答。笔试部分。