Unit 5 Keeping our city clean词汇短语错点提优突破专项训练-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

译林版六年级上册英语 Unit 5 Keeping our city clean

词汇短语错点提优突破专项训练

【词汇短语错点速览】

(1) will 表将来与打算：will + 动词原形（无人称变化）；否定式 won't = will not；缩写 I'll / we'll / you'll / he'll / she'll / they'll。例：I'll pick up the rubbish. / We won't drop litter.

(2) 动词过去式·过去分词易错：throw→threw(thrown)；fall→fell(fallen)；keep→kept(kept)；sweep→swept(swept)；begin→began(begun)；make→made(made)。

(3) 动副短语 pick up / throw away 词序：代词作宾语必须放中间——pick it up（对）/pick up it（错）；同类 throw it away、clean it up、sweep them up。

(4) keep / make + 宾语 + 形容词（宾补）：keep the city clean 保持城市干净；keep us healthy 使我们健康；make the street dirty 使街道变脏。

(5) 短语固定搭配：go plogging 去拾荒慢跑；go jogging 去慢跑；at the same time 同时；at the school gate 在校门口；put…in order 把……整理好；on time 准时（对时间点）vs in time 及时（赶得上）。

(6) 易错拼写与词性：rubbish（双 b，不可数，无复数）；beautiful（中间 eau）；ground 地面；jogging（双 g）；cleaning（n. 打扫）/clean（adj. 干净的；v. 打扫）；sweep 扫地。

一、根据句意和首字母提示写单词

1. Don't t______ rubbish on the ground. Put it in the bin.

2. Please put the empty bottles and cans in the rubbish b______.

3. Our city is clean and b______, so we love living here.

4. We'll go p______ in the park with our family this Saturday.

5. My mother is doing the c______ in the kitchen now.

6. There is a lot of r______ on the street. Let's pick it up.

7. A banana s______ on the ground made Billy fall down.

8. The little boy f______ off his bike and hurt his knee.

9. Let's meet at the school g______ at eight o'clock tomorrow.

10. My father goes j______ in the park every morning to keep fit.

11. Plogging can keep us h______ and make our city clean.

12. The ground is dirty. Please help me s______ it.

13. The leaves are everywhere. Let's pick them u______.

14. The apple fell to the g______, and the girl picked it up.

15. We'll s______ a cleaning group to help our city next week.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1. Liu Tao ______ (pick) up the rubbish on the playground yesterday.

2. We will ______ (clean) Happy Tree Park this Saturday morning.

3. Bobby ______ (throw) a banana skin on the ground just now.

4. Billy ______ (fall) down because of the skin on the ground.

5. Tina ______ (sweep) the street now, and she looks tired.

6. Su Hai wants ______ (go) plogging with her parents.

7. Don't worry. I'll ______ (be) here on time.

8. Plogging keeps us ______ (health) every day.

9. We should work hard to keep our city ______ (beauty).

10. Look at all this ______ (dirt) on the floor. Clean it up!

11. We'll do the ______ (clean) together in the park this weekend.

12. My grandpa often goes ______ (jog) in the morning.

13. Thank you for ______ (help) us clean the park.

14. The workers ______ (put) the tools in order after work yesterday.

15. It ______ (be) a busy but wonderful day tomorrow.

三、从B栏中选出与A栏短语相对应的汉语意思

四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

 

 

 

1. Please ______ your school things ______ before you leave the classroom.

2. The leaves are everywhere. Let's ______ them ______.

3. Su Hai ______ with her family every weekend.

4. We are playing games and picking up rubbish ______ ______ ______.

5. My grandpa gets up early and goes to bed early ______ ______ every day.

6. Please don't ______ the empty bottles ______. We can recycle them.

7. Let's meet ______ ______ ______ ______ at eight tomorrow morning.