精品解析：天津市滨海新区大港第一中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

大港一中2026-2027年度第一学期期中 九年级英语试卷 一、听力理解（共20分，1-8每题1分，9-16每题1.5分） 找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 听下面5段对话。根据对话内容，从选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. Where is Jim now? A. In China. B. In Australia. C. In America. 5. Who will help the girl? A. Nobody. B. Mr. Sue. C. The boy. 6. What did the girl think of the movie? A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 7. Why do the speakers want to open the window? A. It’s too dark. B. It’s too hot. C. It’s too cool. 8. What would the girl do if she saw a traffic accident? A. Ask friends for help. B. Tell the teacher about it. C. Call the police. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 9. Why does the girl want to give up her English speech competition? A. Because she is afraid of speaking in public. B. Because she hasn’t well prepared for it yet. C. Because she isn’t good at making a speech. 10. When did the boy take part in an English competition? A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 11. What kind of movies are they talking about? A. An action movie. B. A comedy. C. A fiction (虚构的) movie. 12. What did the woman think of the movie? A. Wonderful. B. Great. C. Awful. 13. Who was busy laughing all the time? A. The woman. B. The man. C. Nobody. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。 14. What should a monitor do? A. Help to organize activities for the class. B. Make a lot of friends. C. Collect old books and bottles. 15. What did Jenny do to help herself reach her aim? A. She made a wonderful speech. B. She held a party at her home. C. She gave away some money to the poor. 16. Who became the monitor in the end? A. Jenny B. Bruce C. Jane 二、单项选择（共15分，每题1分） 1. Harry comes from ____ European country and he is ____ honest boy. A. an, a B. a, an C. the, an D. a, the 2. Many old people are________at the ________modern science. A. surprised; surprising B. surprised; surprised C. surprising; surprised D. surprising; surprising 3. You will fail the exam ________ you work hard every day. A. if B. though C. when D. unless 4. The government is developing new plans ________ ancient buildings. A. protect B. to protect C. protects D. protected 5. All the ________ on the stage won warm cheers from the people. A. perform B. performances C. performers D. performing 6. Our school life is more interesting now________ we can enjoy ourselves in clubs. A. because B. whether C. before D. although 7. If Linda ________ back, ________ her the good news. A. come; telling B. comes; tell C. come; tells D. comes; to tell 8. Journey to the West is one of ________ classic novels in China. People like reading it. A. famous B. more famous C. the more famous D. the most famous 9. After the long journey, there was ________ energy left. We couldn’t keep our eyes open. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 10. The competition was ________ great success ________ it attracted more than 3,500 children. A. such a; that B. so; that C. such a; because D. too; to 11. Ken is a very clever detective (侦探). He has managed ________ with many difficult cases. A. deal B. to deal C. dealing D. dealt 12. — What ________ T-shirt do you wear? — I usually wear M. A. size B. colour C. price D. style 13. When I went to say goodbye to Anna, she ________ the piano. A. is playing B. plays C. was playing D. played 14. The old painting is well worth ________. A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched 15. — I think keeping pets sometimes brings a lot of trouble. — ________ In my opinion, pets will make you feel less lonely. A. Take it easy. B. That’s a good idea. C. Don’t mention it. D. Not exactly. 三、完形填空（共10分，每题1分） I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toys. ____16____ I would hurry past such sellers. But I found this young man was ____17____, so I stood for some time without crossing the street. I wanted to see how he sold his things. Soon, a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set ____18____ eyes on one of the teddy bears. The mother asked for the ____19____ and it was only one dollar. She ____20____ out a 10-dollar note (纸币) from her handbag and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the change (零钱) ____21____. I was wondering how he was going to do it. He told the young mother to put the money in the bag ____22____ around his neck and take out her change. I realised that this young man depended on believing that people wouldn’t ____23____ him. There was no way for him to know how someone would take out more than they should have. I was so ____24____. I bought a model car from him that I did not need. As I walked down the street, I gave the model car to a kid walking with his father. I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to ____25____ others more, like the young blind street seller. 16. A. Usually B. Exactly C. Hardly D. Probably 17. A. wise B. blind C. handsome D. strange 18. A. its B. their C. her D. his 19. A. man B. child C. price D. help 20. A. threw B. cleared C. worked D. took 21. A. back B. in C. out D. on 22. A. turning B. hanging C. looking D. showing 23. A. hit B. like C. miss D. cheat 24. A. excited B. interested C. surprised D. touched 25. A. help B. understand C. trust D. manage 四、阅读理解（共30分，每题2分） A I have always wanted to fly. When I was just 5 years old, I would watch planes on television. I also had a model plane. It couldn’t fly far, but I loved it. When I was twelve, I went to the airport for the first time. My family went there to meet my brother. And I was very glad to see him. But I was so excited to see the planes that I didn’t want to leave the airport. I said “I want to be a pilot (飞行员).” My family liked the idea. They even got me books about flying. They said that if I studied hard, I could get into the Air Force Academy (空军军官学校) to learn how to fly a plane. So I worked hard at school, I wanted to make my dream come true. When I was 18, I took my first plane trip. Later that year, I was going to study at the Air Force Academy. Yes, I did it. I have learned how to fly. I am going to fly a plane now. 26. What is the writer interested in? A. The writer is interested in watching TV. B. The writer is interested in the airport. C. The writer is interested in scholarship. D. The writer is interested in flying. 27. The writer went to the airport for the first time to ________. A. take a plane B. leave with parents C. meet his brother D. watch the buses 28. After knowing the writer’s dream job, his family ________. A. were unhappy B. gave no idea C. thought it was fine D. thought it was terrible 29. Why did the writer get into the Air Force Academy? A. Because the writer was good at flying. B. Because the writer took his first plane trip. C. Because the writer read lots of books. D. Because the writer studied hard at school. 30. The writer will be ________. A. a pilot B. a driver C. a doctor D. a teacher B One day, when a tired father got home after long hours of work, he found his son awake. The father got angry at his son. But the son told him he wanted something from the father. Still angry, the father asked, “What do you want from me at this hour of the night?” “Please lend me twenty dollars.” was the son’s reply. The father was frustrated(沮丧的) because of his son’s request for the money. He told him to forget about pocket money and go to bed straight away. The boy was disappointed and went to sleep. The father thought the son didn’t know how difficult it is to make money. He went to his son and asked him about how he decided to spend the money. The boy took out a few notes, and told his father that he had saved eighty dollars from his pocket money, and only needed another twenty dollars, so he can pay for one hour of his father’s time. Indeed, time is the best gift we give to our relations. Don’t miss the time you spend with families. 31. How did the father feel when he came back home? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Proud. D. Tired. 32. What did the son ask for? A. Money. B. Toys. C. Food. D. Notes. 33. When the father refused to give money, the son felt _________. A. tired and went to sleep B. disappointed and went to sleep C. unhappy and went out D. angry and didn’t go to sleep 34. How much did the father get paid for an hour? A. 20 dollars. B. 80 dollars. C. 100 dollars. D. 180 dollars. 35. What can we learn from this passage? A. The father was strict with his son in his study. B. The son wanted to buy some interesting toys. C. The money makes the boy’s father feel relaxed. D. The time we spend with our families is the best gift. C China, the birthplace of paper money, is now leading the way to a less-cash society. During the Tang Dynasty, people began using paper as a promise to pay for objects. Later, the Northern Song Dynasty made the first official paper money. In recent 10 years, paper money has become less common, and China is now leading the less-cash trend. Living in China, I seldom take cash or a wallet. But when I travel abroad, I have to use cash again. That is a problem because of spending limits and big bills. This change is even harder for young people who almost never use cash in their adult lives. However, some people still take cash in China because they feel safer, worrying about app problems or no phone signal. For festivals and gifts, people still use cash in red packets, but young people now like digital red packets better. They can spend the money directly from their app wallets. Unlike Sweden and Norway, which use card-based payment systems, China’s less-cash life is built around mobile phones. There is even facial recognition (人脸识别) payment that does not need a phone at all. Some places in the world do not want to accept this convenience because of trust problems. But people in China trust their government and happily welcome this easy digital payment trend. 36. When did Chinese people begin to make official paper money? A. During the Tang Dynasty. B. During the Northern Song Dynasty. C. In recent ten years. D. Between 1981 and 1999. 37. Why do some people still carry cash in China? A. Because they don’t know how to use phones. B. Because they like using large bills every day. C. Because they don’t like digital red packets. D. Because they worry about app problems or no phone signal. 38. What does the underlined word “convenience” mean in the last paragraph? A. Something difficult and boring. B. Something modern and creative. C. Something easy and comfortable. D. Something expensive but useless. 39. What can we infer from the passage? A. People in Sweden mainly use mobile phone payment. B. All Chinese people prefer digital red packets. C. China’s digital payment is highly trusted by locals. D. Foreign countries will never accept digital payment. 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. The popular use of digital red packets. B. The cashless situation of foreign countries. C. The long history of Chinese paper money. D. The development of China’s less-cash society 五、补全对话（共5分，每题1分） (Alice and her friend Bob meet at the school gate. A= Alice, B= Bob) A: Sorry, I’m late, Bob! B: That’s all right, Alice. ____41____ A: On my way here, something unexpected happened. I found a little girl crying loudly on the street. B: Oh! ____42____ A: Yes, I called the police and asked her what had happened. B: Then what did she say? A: She said that she had got lost while shopping with her mum. B: ____43____ Did the police help to find her mother? A: Yeah. I didn’t leave until she met her mum again. B: ____44____ A: Well... When is the movie going to begin? B: At 7:00 p.m. ____45____ Let’s go to the cinema by taxi. A: OK, let’s go. A. What a poor girl! B. What’s wrong with you? C. So you stopped to help her? D. We have only 15 minutes left. E. Why are they in such a hurry? F. We still have enough time to walk there. G. No wonder you rushed here and looked tired. 六、完成句子（共10分，每空1分） 46. 那位年轻观众的眼睛紧紧地盯着木偶。 The young viewer’s eyes were ________ ________ the puppets. 47. 男孩沉浸在科幻小说之中，没有听见敲门声。 The boy was ________ ________ science fiction and didn’t hear the knock at the door. 48. 我们需要采取行动来让我们的祖国更加强大。 We need to ________ ________ to make our country stronger. 49. 地震后，这个村庄收到了大量捐款。 The village was ________ ________ donations after the earthquake. 50. 史密斯先生说的话是有道理的，我们应该征求他的建议。 What Mr Smith said ________ ________ . We should ask for his advice. 七、任务型阅读（共5分，每题1分） More than 50,000,000 people live in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forest they live in. They eat the fruits growing on the forest trees, but they do not cut them down. They kill some animals to eat, but they do not destroy them. When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy these forest people, too. In 1900, there were 1,000,000 forest people in the Amazon forest. In 1980, there were only 200,000. The Yanomami people live along the rivers of the rainforest in the north of Brazil. They have lived in the rainforest for about 10,000 years and they use more than 2,000 different plants for food and for medicine. But in 1988, someone found gold in their forest, and suddenly 45,000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold. They cut down the forest to make roads. They made more than a hundred airports. The Yanomami lost land and food. Many died because new diseases came to the forest with the strangers. The Yanomami people tried to save their forest, because it was their home. But the people who wanted gold were stronger. Many forest people try to save their forests. Chico Mendes was famous in Brazil because he wanted to keep the forest for his people. In December 1988, people who wanted to cut down the forest killed Chico Mendes. 51. Most of the people _______________ do not hurt the forests. 52. When we _______________ the rainforests, we destroy forest people. 53. Plants in the rainforests are used for _______________. 54. Many Yanomami people died _______________ new diseases. 55. Many forest people, such as Chico Mendes, tried to _______________. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Have you ever heard of Xuan paper? It is one of the most famous traditional art materials in China. This special paper has a history of over 1,500 years and is widely c____56____ as the “paper of ages”. Xuan paper gets its name from Xuanzhou in Anhui Province, where it was first produced. The paper is made from the bark (树皮) of the wingceltis (青檀) tree and rice straw (稻草). The making process is very complex (复杂的) — there are over 100 steps. Only a few masters (大师) know all the ancient s____57____ of making it. What makes Xuan paper so special is its strong ability to hold ink. When a painter draws on it, the ink s____58____ naturally, creating beautiful effects. The paper is also incredibly durable (持久的). It can last for hundreds of years w____59____ turning yellow. That’s w____60____ many ancient Chinese paintings have survived to this day. There are different types of Xuan paper for different uses. Some are soft and suitable for calligraphy (书法), while others are h____61____ and good for painting. The best Xuan paper is still made by hand. In 2009, the skill of making Xuan paper was added to UNESCO’s cultural heritage (文化遗产) list. However, this ancient craft (手艺) faces challenges. Fewer young people are willing to learn it because the work is hard and the training t____62____ many years. Some worry that if nothing is done, this tradition may disappear. Luckily, people are starting to realize the i____63____ of protecting it. More schools introduce students to its history, and some young artists explore new ways to use it. Besides public education, the government has a____64____ set up projects to support the craftsmen. The story of Xuan paper tells us that the true value of cultural heritage lies not only in its history, but also in our e____65____ to pass it on. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 请你根据以下内容提示，以“A Special Experience of Li Hua”为题，为校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍你班同学李华的一次特殊经历。 要点如下： (1)去年暑假，李华去社区中心向一位民间艺人学习剪纸。 (2)一开始他觉得很难，控制不好剪刀，没剪成功。 (3)艺人告诉他剪纸代表着中国传统文化。学好剪纸需要耐心地练习。 (4)李华坚持练习，最终剪出了一只漂亮的蝴蝶。 (5)你认为…… 参考词汇：民间艺人 folk artist; 剪纸 paper-cutting; 剪出 cut out 要求： (1)词数：80—100个 (2)开头已给出，不计入总词数 (3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥 A Special Experience of Li Hua Last summer holiday, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 大港一中2026-2027年度第一学期期中 九年级英语试卷 一、听力理解（共20分，1-8每题1分，9-16每题1.5分） 找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 听下面5段对话。根据对话内容，从选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. Where is Jim now? A. In China. B. In Australia. C. In America. 5. Who will help the girl? A. Nobody. B. Mr. Sue. C. The boy. 6. What did the girl think of the movie? A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 7. Why do the speakers want to open the window? A. It’s too dark. B. It’s too hot. C. It’s too cool. 8. What would the girl do if she saw a traffic accident? A. Ask friends for help. B. Tell the teacher about it. C. Call the police. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 9. Why does the girl want to give up her English speech competition? A. Because she is afraid of speaking in public. B. Because she hasn’t well prepared for it yet. C. Because she isn’t good at making a speech. 10. When did the boy take part in an English competition? A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 11. What kind of movies are they talking about? A. An action movie. B. A comedy. C. A fiction (虚构的) movie. 12. What did the woman think of the movie? A. Wonderful. B. Great. C. Awful. 13. Who was busy laughing all the time? A. The woman. B. The man. C. Nobody. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。 14. What should a monitor do? A. Help to organize activities for the class. B. Make a lot of friends. C. Collect old books and bottles. 15. What did Jenny do to help herself reach her aim? A. She made a wonderful speech. B. She held a party at her home. C. She gave away some money to the poor. 16. Who became the monitor in the end? A. Jenny B. Bruce C. Jane 二、单项选择（共15分，每题1分） 1. Harry comes from ____ European country and he is ____ honest boy. A. an, a B. a, an C. the, an D. a, the 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意:Harry来自一个欧洲国家，他是一个诚实的孩子。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前。European country和honest boy都是泛指，且European为辅音音素开头，用a，而honest以元音音素开头，前需加an。故选B。 2. Many old people are________at the ________modern science. A. surprised; surprising B. surprised; surprised C. surprising; surprised D. surprising; surprising 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多老人对令人惊讶的现代科学感到吃惊。 考查形容词。surprised感到吃惊的；surprising令人惊讶的。第一个空的主语是many old people，表达人感到吃惊的，用形容词surprised；第二个空修饰的是名词modern science，表达现代科学令人惊讶，表达物令人惊讶，用形容词surprising。故选A。 3. You will fail the exam ________ you work hard every day. A. if B. though C. when D. unless 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你每天努力学习，否则你会考试不及格。 if如果；though虽然；when当……时候；unless除非。根据“You will fail the exam...you work hard every day.”可知，此处表示条件关系，意为“如果不努力就会不及格”，unless意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句，符合逻辑。 4. The government is developing new plans ________ ancient buildings. A. protect B. to protect C. protects D. protected 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府正在制定新计划以保护古建筑。 考查非谓语动词。根据“The government is developing new plans...ancient buildings.”可知，制定新计划是为了保护古建筑，故此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故空格处需用to protect。故选B。 5. All the ________ on the stage won warm cheers from the people. A. perform B. performances C. performers D. performing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：舞台上所有的表演者赢得了人们的热烈欢呼。 根据“All the”可知此处应用名词复数作主语，排除选项A和D。根据“on the stage won warm cheers from the people”可知是舞台上的表演者赢得了欢呼，侧重指人。performers符合语境。 6. Our school life is more interesting now________ we can enjoy ourselves in clubs. A. because B. whether C. before D. although 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的学校生活现在更有趣了，因为我们可以在俱乐部里玩得很开心。 because因为；whether是否；before在……之前；although尽管。分析句子可知，“学校生活更有趣”是结果，“可以在俱乐部里玩得开心”是原因，前后句之间是因果关系，应用because引导原因状语从句。 7. If Linda ________ back, ________ her the good news. A. come; telling B. comes; tell C. come; tells D. comes; to tell 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果琳达回来了，告诉她这个好消息。 考查状语从句和祈使句。在if引导的条件状语从句中，主句为祈使句时，从句用一般现在时表将来。主语“Linda”是第三人称单数，因此从句谓语用“comes”；主句为祈使句，应用动词原形“tell”。故选B。 8. Journey to the West is one of ________ classic novels in China. People like reading it. A. famous B. more famous C. the more famous D. the most famous 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：《西游记》是中国最著名的经典小说之一。人们喜欢读它。 考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，固定句型。故选D。 9. After the long journey, there was ________ energy left. We couldn’t keep our eyes open. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：长途旅行之后，几乎没剩下什么精力了。我们连眼睛都睁不开了。 a few一些，修饰可数名词复数，表肯定；few很少，修饰可数名词复数，表否定；a little一点，修饰不可数名词，表肯定；little很少，修饰不可数名词，表否定。energy“精力”为不可数名词，根据后句“We couldn’t keep our eyes open.”可知精力几乎耗尽，强调否定含义，故用little修饰。应填little。 10. The competition was ________ great success ________ it attracted more than 3,500 children. A. such a; that B. so; that C. such a; because D. too; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这场比赛是如此巨大的成功，以至于它吸引了3500多名孩子。 such a；that如此一个……以至于；so；that如此……以至于；such a；because如此一个……因为；too；to太……而不能。根据后半句“it attracted more than 3,500 children”可知，此处表达“如此巨大的成功，以至于吸引了3500多名孩子”，success此处为可数名词单数，要用such a修饰，应填such a；that。 11. Ken is a very clever detective (侦探). He has managed ________ with many difficult cases. A. deal B. to deal C. dealing D. dealt 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：肯是一位非常聪明的侦探。他成功处理了许多疑难案件。 manage to do sth.是固定用法，表示“设法做成某事”，此处应用动词不定式。 12. — What ________ T-shirt do you wear? — I usually wear M. A. size B. colour C. price D. style 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你穿什么尺码的T恤？——我通常穿M码。 size尺码；colour颜色；price价格；style风格。根据答语“I usually wear M.”可知，M代表中号，属于尺码范畴，因此问句询问的是尺码。应填size。 13. When I went to say goodbye to Anna, she ________ the piano. A. is playing B. plays C. was playing D. played 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我去和安娜告别时，她正在弹钢琴。 考查动词时态辨析。is playing正在弹（现在进行时）；plays弹（一般现在时）；was playing正在弹（过去进行时）；played弹（过去式）。根据“When I went to say goodbye to Anna”可知，主句动作发生在从句动作进行的过程中，表示“过去某个时间正在进行的动作”，应用过去进行时，故选C。 14. The old painting is well worth ________. A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这幅古画非常值得一看。 固定短语“be worth doing sth.”表示“值得做某事”，空处需用动词的ing形式。应填watching。 15. — I think keeping pets sometimes brings a lot of trouble. — ________ In my opinion, pets will make you feel less lonely. A. Take it easy. B. That’s a good idea. C. Don’t mention it. D. Not exactly. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 我认为养宠物有时会带来很多麻烦。—— 不完全是这样。在我看来，宠物会让你感觉不那么孤单。 Take it easy放轻松；That’s a good idea那是个好主意；Don’t mention it不客气；Not exactly不完全是。根据答语后半句可知，说话者不同意对方的观点。A项用于安慰他人，B项表示赞同建议，C项用于回应感谢，D项表示不完全同意。结合语境，此处应表示不同意对方的看法。故选D。 三、完形填空（共10分，每题1分） I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toys. ____16____ I would hurry past such sellers. But I found this young man was ____17____, so I stood for some time without crossing the street. I wanted to see how he sold his things. Soon, a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set ____18____ eyes on one of the teddy bears. The mother asked for the ____19____ and it was only one dollar. She ____20____ out a 10-dollar note (纸币) from her handbag and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the change (零钱) ____21____. I was wondering how he was going to do it. He told the young mother to put the money in the bag ____22____ around his neck and take out her change. I realised that this young man depended on believing that people wouldn’t ____23____ him. There was no way for him to know how someone would take out more than they should have. I was so ____24____. I bought a model car from him that I did not need. As I walked down the street, I gave the model car to a kid walking with his father. I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to ____25____ others more, like the young blind street seller. 16. A. Usually B. Exactly C. Hardly D. Probably 17. A. wise B. blind C. handsome D. strange 18. A. its B. their C. her D. his 19. A. man B. child C. price D. help 20. A. threw B. cleared C. worked D. took 21. A. back B. in C. out D. on 22. A. turning B. hanging C. looking D. showing 23. A. hit B. like C. miss D. cheat 24. A. excited B. interested C. surprised D. touched 25. A. help B. understand C. trust D. manage 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者偶遇一位盲人街头卖玩具的年轻人的经历。尽管看不见，但这位年轻人选择相信顾客，自己把钱放在包里让顾客自己找零。这种无条件的信任深深打动了作者，使作者感悟到，如果人人都能像这位盲人一样多信任他人，世界将变得更加美好。 【16题详解】 句意：通常我会匆匆走过这些卖家。 根据上下文可知，此处表达作者平时的习惯，后文用“But”转折说明这次的不同。Usually意为“通常”，符合语境；Exactly意为“确切地”，Hardly意为“几乎不”，Probably 意为“可能”，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：但我发现这个年轻人是盲人。 根据后文提到他无法看见别人多拿钱，以及最后一段提到的“the young blind street seller”，可知他是盲人。blind意为“盲的”，符合语境；wise意为“明智的”，handsome意为“英俊的”，strange意为“奇怪的”，均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：孩子把目光集中在一只泰迪熊上。 根据上文“a young mother with a little girl came by”可知，这里指代小女孩的目光，用女性单数形容词性物主代词。her意为“她的”，符合语境；its意为“它的”，their意为“他们的”，his 意为“他的”，均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：母亲问了价格，只要1美元。 根据后文“it was only one dollar”可知，母亲问的是价格。price意为“价格”，符合语境；man意为“男人”，child意为“孩子”，help意为“帮助”，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：她从手提包里拿出一张10美元的钞票。 结合语境及固定搭配“take out”意为“拿出”，此处表示动作。took意为“拿”，符合语境；threw意为“扔”，cleared意为“清理”，worked意为“工作”，均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：想要找回的零钱。 结合语境，母亲给了一张10美元，但商品只值1美元，所以她想要剩下的钱找回来。固定搭配“give/take back”意为“归还、找回”。back意为“回来、返回”，符合语境；in意为“在……里”，out意为“在外面”，on意为“在……上”，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：把钱放进挂在他脖子上的袋子里。 此处考查非谓语动词作后置定语，袋子是“被挂”在他脖子上的，用现在分词表示伴随状态。hanging意为“悬挂、挂着”，符合语境；turning意为“转动”，looking意为“看”，showing意为“展示”，均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：我意识到这个年轻人依赖于相信人们不会欺骗他。 结合语境，年轻人看不见，但他相信别人会诚实地付钱并自己找零，即相信别人不会欺骗他。cheat意为“欺骗”，符合语境；hit意为“击打”，like意为“喜欢”，miss意为“错过”，均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：我太感动了。 结合语境，作者被年轻人的纯真和对他人的信任所打动，因此做出了买下不需要的玩具的行为。touched意为“感动的”，符合语境；excited意为“兴奋的”，interested意为“感兴趣的”，surprised意为“惊讶的”，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：如果我们都像那个年轻的盲人街头小贩一样学会更多地信任他人，世界将会变得更美好。 本文的主旨在于盲人对他人的信任，以及这种信任给作者带来的触动。结合文章最后一段的升华。trust意为“信任”，符合语境；help意为“帮助”，understand意为“理解”，manage意为“管理”，均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解（共30分，每题2分） A I have always wanted to fly. When I was just 5 years old, I would watch planes on television. I also had a model plane. It couldn’t fly far, but I loved it. When I was twelve, I went to the airport for the first time. My family went there to meet my brother. And I was very glad to see him. But I was so excited to see the planes that I didn’t want to leave the airport. I said “I want to be a pilot (飞行员).” My family liked the idea. They even got me books about flying. They said that if I studied hard, I could get into the Air Force Academy (空军军官学校) to learn how to fly a plane. So I worked hard at school, I wanted to make my dream come true. When I was 18, I took my first plane trip. Later that year, I was going to study at the Air Force Academy. Yes, I did it. I have learned how to fly. I am going to fly a plane now. 26. What is the writer interested in? A. The writer is interested in watching TV. B. The writer is interested in the airport. C. The writer is interested in scholarship. D. The writer is interested in flying. 27. The writer went to the airport for the first time to ________. A. take a plane B. leave with parents C. meet his brother D. watch the buses 28. After knowing the writer’s dream job, his family ________. A. were unhappy B. gave no idea C. thought it was fine D. thought it was terrible 29. Why did the writer get into the Air Force Academy? A. Because the writer was good at flying. B. Because the writer took his first plane trip. C. Because the writer read lots of books. D. Because the writer studied hard at school. 30. The writer will be ________. A. a pilot B. a driver C. a doctor D. a teacher 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在文中讲述了自己从很小的时候开始对飞行感兴趣，最后通过自己的努力如愿以偿当了飞行员。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have always wanted to fly.”可知，作者对飞行感兴趣。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I was twelve, I went to the airport for the first time. My family went there to meet my brother.”可知，作者第一次去机场是和家人一起去见他的哥哥。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My family liked the idea. They even got me books about flying.”可知，当知道作者的梦想之后，他的家人表示很喜欢，并且很支持。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They said that if I studied hard, I could get into the Air Force Academy (空军军官学校) to learn how to fly a plane.”和“Later that year, I was going to study at the Air Force Academy. Yes, I did it.”可知，作者通过自己的努力，成功地进入了空军军官学校学习。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I said ‘I want to be a pilot (飞行员).’”和“I have learned how to fly. I am going to fly a plane now.”可知，作者将会成为一名飞行员。故选A。 B One day, when a tired father got home after long hours of work, he found his son awake. The father got angry at his son. But the son told him he wanted something from the father. Still angry, the father asked, “What do you want from me at this hour of the night?” “Please lend me twenty dollars.” was the son’s reply. The father was frustrated(沮丧的) because of his son’s request for the money. He told him to forget about pocket money and go to bed straight away. The boy was disappointed and went to sleep. The father thought the son didn’t know how difficult it is to make money. He went to his son and asked him about how he decided to spend the money. The boy took out a few notes, and told his father that he had saved eighty dollars from his pocket money, and only needed another twenty dollars, so he can pay for one hour of his father’s time. Indeed, time is the best gift we give to our relations. Don’t miss the time you spend with families. 31. How did the father feel when he came back home? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Proud. D. Tired. 32. What did the son ask for? A. Money. B. Toys. C. Food. D. Notes. 33. When the father refused to give money, the son felt _________. A. tired and went to sleep B. disappointed and went to sleep C. unhappy and went out D. angry and didn’t go to sleep 34. How much did the father get paid for an hour? A. 20 dollars. B. 80 dollars. C. 100 dollars. D. 180 dollars. 35. What can we learn from this passage? A. The father was strict with his son in his study. B. The son wanted to buy some interesting toys. C. The money makes the boy’s father feel relaxed. D. The time we spend with our families is the best gift. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一个孩子想要花钱买他父亲一个小时的时间的故事，来启示读者陪伴是最珍贵的礼物。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, when a tired father got home after long hours of work”可知，父亲回家很累，故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please lend me twenty dollars.”可知，儿子想要20美元，故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The boy was disappointed and went to sleep.”可知，儿子很失望，就去睡觉了。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“and told his father that he had saved eighty dollars from his pocket money, and only needed another twenty dollars, so he can pay for one hour of his father’s time”可知，父亲一小时赚100美元，故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。本文通过一个孩子想要花钱买他父亲一个小时的时间的故事，来启示读者陪伴是最珍贵的礼物。故选D。 C China, the birthplace of paper money, is now leading the way to a less-cash society. During the Tang Dynasty, people began using paper as a promise to pay for objects. Later, the Northern Song Dynasty made the first official paper money. In recent 10 years, paper money has become less common, and China is now leading the less-cash trend. Living in China, I seldom take cash or a wallet. But when I travel abroad, I have to use cash again. That is a problem because of spending limits and big bills. This change is even harder for young people who almost never use cash in their adult lives. However, some people still take cash in China because they feel safer, worrying about app problems or no phone signal. For festivals and gifts, people still use cash in red packets, but young people now like digital red packets better. They can spend the money directly from their app wallets. Unlike Sweden and Norway, which use card-based payment systems, China’s less-cash life is built around mobile phones. There is even facial recognition (人脸识别) payment that does not need a phone at all. Some places in the world do not want to accept this convenience because of trust problems. But people in China trust their government and happily welcome this easy digital payment trend. 36. When did Chinese people begin to make official paper money? A. During the Tang Dynasty. B. During the Northern Song Dynasty. C. In recent ten years. D. Between 1981 and 1999. 37. Why do some people still carry cash in China? A. Because they don’t know how to use phones. B. Because they like using large bills every day. C. Because they don’t like digital red packets. D. Because they worry about app problems or no phone signal. 38. What does the underlined word “convenience” mean in the last paragraph? A. Something difficult and boring. B. Something modern and creative. C. Something easy and comfortable. D. Something expensive but useless. 39. What can we infer from the passage? A. People in Sweden mainly use mobile phone payment. B. All Chinese people prefer digital red packets. C. China’s digital payment is highly trusted by locals. D. Foreign countries will never accept digital payment. 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. The popular use of digital red packets. B. The cashless situation of foreign countries. C. The long history of Chinese paper money. D. The development of China’s less-cash society 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国作为纸币的发源地，如今正引领少现金社会的发展趋势，内容涵盖纸币的历史演变、国内少现金支付的普及现状、人们仍使用现金的原因，以及中国与其他国家无现金支付模式的差异。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Later, the Northern Song Dynasty made the first official paper money.”，可知中国官方发行纸币始于北宋时期。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“However, some people still take cash in China because they feel safer, worrying about app problems or no phone signal.”，可知部分人携带现金是担心应用故障或无信号。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“There is even facial recognition payment that does not need a phone at all. Some places in the world do not want to accept this convenience…”，结合上文无需手机的支付方式，可推知该词指代轻松便捷的事物。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“But people in China trust their government and happily welcome this easy digital payment trend.”，可推知中国民众对数字支付持有高度信任态度。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕中国从纸币起源到现代少现金支付的发展历程展开，介绍了现状、原因及特点，核心内容是中国少现金社会的发展。 五、补全对话（共5分，每题1分） (Alice and her friend Bob meet at the school gate. A= Alice, B= Bob) A: Sorry, I’m late, Bob! B: That’s all right, Alice. ____41____ A: On my way here, something unexpected happened. I found a little girl crying loudly on the street. B: Oh! ____42____ A: Yes, I called the police and asked her what had happened. B: Then what did she say? A: She said that she had got lost while shopping with her mum. B: ____43____ Did the police help to find her mother? A: Yeah. I didn’t leave until she met her mum again. B: ____44____ A: Well... When is the movie going to begin? B: At 7:00 p.m. ____45____ Let’s go to the cinema by taxi. A: OK, let’s go. A. What a poor girl! B. What’s wrong with you? C. So you stopped to help her? D. We have only 15 minutes left. E. Why are they in such a hurry? F. We still have enough time to walk there. G. No wonder you rushed here and looked tired. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. G 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Alice和Bob在校门口相遇的对话，Alice迟到并向Bob解释迟到原因，二人随后讨论电影时间并准备打车前往电影院。 【41题详解】 Alice向Bob道歉迟到，下文Alice解释路上发生意外，B选项 “What’s wrong with you?”询问发生了什么事，引出Alice的解释。 【42题详解】 Alice说在街上发现哭泣的小女孩，下文Alice用Yes回答并讲述报警的行为，C选项“So you stopped to help her?”是一般疑问句，询问Alice是否停下帮忙，和答语匹配。 【43题详解】 Alice讲述小女孩和妈妈购物时走丢了，A选项“What a poor girl!”是听完这件事后发出的感叹，承接上下文。 【44题详解】 Alice说一直等到小女孩见到妈妈才离开，G选项“No wonder you rushed here and looked tired.”表示难怪你匆匆赶来，看上去很累，呼应Alice因为助人耽搁时间而迟到这件事。 【45题详解】 Bob告知电影晚上七点开始，后文提议坐出租车，D选项“We have only 15 minutes left.”表示我们只剩下15分钟，解释打车的原因。 六、完成句子（共10分，每空1分） 46. 那位年轻观众的眼睛紧紧地盯着木偶。 The young viewer’s eyes were ________ ________ the puppets. 【答案】 ①. glued ②. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“紧紧地盯着”是关键词，“be glued to...”为固定短语，本义为“被粘在……”，引申义为“目不转睛盯着、紧紧盯着”，符合句意，故填glued to。 47. 男孩沉浸在科幻小说之中，没有听见敲门声。 The boy was ________ ________ science fiction and didn’t hear the knock at the door. 【答案】 ①. lost ②. in 【解析】 【详解】原句中“沉浸在”是关键词，表示“沉浸在”的短语是be lost in。本句为一般过去时，be动词was后接形容词短语。故填lost；in. 48. 我们需要采取行动来让我们的祖国更加强大。 We need to ________ ________ to make our country stronger. 【答案】 ①. take ②. action 【解析】 【详解】英汉对照，句中缺少关键词“采取行动”，对应英文为take action。need to do sth，意为“需要做某事”，所以此处填原形take action。 49. 地震后，这个村庄收到了大量捐款。 The village was ________ ________ donations after the earthquake. 【答案】 ①. flooded ②. with 【解析】 【详解】题干中“收到了大量……”是关键信息，flood“大量送至”，动词，be flooded with“大量收到、涌来”。故填flooded；with。 50. 史密斯先生说的话是有道理的，我们应该征求他的建议。 What Mr Smith said ________ ________ . We should ask for his advice. 【答案】 ①. makes ②. sense 【解析】 【详解】原句中“有道理”是关键词，表示“有道理；讲得通”的固定短语是make sense。句子的主语是What Mr Smith said（史密斯先生说的话），这是一个主语从句，整体视为第三人称单数。 句子陈述的是当前的观点或事实，使用一般现在时。因此，谓语动词make需要变为第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes；sense。 七、任务型阅读（共5分，每题1分） More than 50,000,000 people live in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forest they live in. They eat the fruits growing on the forest trees, but they do not cut them down. They kill some animals to eat, but they do not destroy them. When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy these forest people, too. In 1900, there were 1,000,000 forest people in the Amazon forest. In 1980, there were only 200,000. The Yanomami people live along the rivers of the rainforest in the north of Brazil. They have lived in the rainforest for about 10,000 years and they use more than 2,000 different plants for food and for medicine. But in 1988, someone found gold in their forest, and suddenly 45,000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold. They cut down the forest to make roads. They made more than a hundred airports. The Yanomami lost land and food. Many died because new diseases came to the forest with the strangers. The Yanomami people tried to save their forest, because it was their home. But the people who wanted gold were stronger. Many forest people try to save their forests. Chico Mendes was famous in Brazil because he wanted to keep the forest for his people. In December 1988, people who wanted to cut down the forest killed Chico Mendes. 51. Most of the people _______________ do not hurt the forests. 52. When we _______________ the rainforests, we destroy forest people. 53. Plants in the rainforests are used for _______________. 54. Many Yanomami people died _______________ new diseases. 55. Many forest people, such as Chico Mendes, tried to _______________. 【答案】51. living in the rainforests of the world 52. cut down 53. food and medicine 54. because of 55. save their forests 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍雨林里的原住民，以及雨林遭到破坏对他们带来的伤害。 【51题详解】 根据第一段中“More than 50,000,000 people live in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forest they live in.”可知，本句介绍居住在世界雨林里的大部分人不会伤害森林，可填living in the rainforests of the world，贴合原文信息。 【52题详解】 根据第二段中“When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy these forest people, too.”可知，本句说明当我们砍伐雨林时，也会伤害雨林原住民，可填cut down，贴合原文信息。 【53题详解】 根据第三段中“they use more than 2,000 different plants for food and for medicine.”可知，本句介绍雨林植物的用途，可填food and medicine，贴合原文信息。 【54题详解】 根据第三段中“Many died because new diseases came to the forest with the strangers.”可知，本句说明很多亚诺马米人死亡的缘由，because of后接名词短语引出原因，可填because of，贴合原文信息。 【55题详解】 根据第四段中“Many forest people try to save their forests.”可知，本句介绍雨林原住民的努力目标，可填save their forests，贴合原文信息。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Have you ever heard of Xuan paper? It is one of the most famous traditional art materials in China. This special paper has a history of over 1,500 years and is widely c____56____ as the “paper of ages”. Xuan paper gets its name from Xuanzhou in Anhui Province, where it was first produced. The paper is made from the bark (树皮) of the wingceltis (青檀) tree and rice straw (稻草). The making process is very complex (复杂的) — there are over 100 steps. Only a few masters (大师) know all the ancient s____57____ of making it. What makes Xuan paper so special is its strong ability to hold ink. When a painter draws on it, the ink s____58____ naturally, creating beautiful effects. The paper is also incredibly durable (持久的). It can last for hundreds of years w____59____ turning yellow. That’s w____60____ many ancient Chinese paintings have survived to this day. There are different types of Xuan paper for different uses. Some are soft and suitable for calligraphy (书法), while others are h____61____ and good for painting. The best Xuan paper is still made by hand. In 2009, the skill of making Xuan paper was added to UNESCO’s cultural heritage (文化遗产) list. However, this ancient craft (手艺) faces challenges. Fewer young people are willing to learn it because the work is hard and the training t____62____ many years. Some worry that if nothing is done, this tradition may disappear. Luckily, people are starting to realize the i____63____ of protecting it. More schools introduce students to its history, and some young artists explore new ways to use it. Besides public education, the government has a____64____ set up projects to support the craftsmen. The story of Xuan paper tells us that the true value of cultural heritage lies not only in its history, but also in our e____65____ to pass it on. 【答案】56. considered##onsidered 57. skills##kills 58. spreads##preads 59. without##ithout 60. why##hy 61. hard##ard 62. takes##akes 63. importance##mportance 64. also##lso 65. efforts##fforts 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统艺术材料宣纸的历史、制作工艺、特点、用途以及当前面临的挑战和保护措施。 【56题详解】 句意：这种特殊纸张有一千五百多年历史，被广泛称为“千年纸”。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；“is widely…as”提示语义与“看作、称作”相关；句子主语 This special paper与动词之间是被动关系，且空前有is widely，构成一般现在时的被动语态，be considered as意为“被认为是”，符合语境。结合首字母“c”，故填considered。 【57题详解】 句意：只有少数大师掌握全部古老的制作技艺。该处需一个名词，在句中作宾语；“all the”提示语义与多项技艺相关；根据上文提到的制作过程复杂且有100多个步骤，可知大师们掌握的是多种技艺，用复数形式。结合首字母“s”，故填skills。 【58题详解】 句意：画家在上面作画时，墨自然晕开，形成美妙的效果。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；“the ink”以及作画场景提示语义与“散开、晕开”相关；主语为不可数名词，句子描述的是客观事实，时态为一般现在时，动词使用第三人称单数形式。结合首字母“s”，故填spreads。 【59题详解】 句意：它可以存放数百年而不变黄。该处需一个介词；宣纸耐久的特点提示语义与“没有”相关；空后turning是动名词形式，此处需填介词；根据句意“持续数百年”且“不变黄”，without意为“没有，无”，符合语境。结合首字母“w”，故填without。 【60题详解】 句意：这就是很多中国古画能够留存至今的原因。该处需一个连词，在句中引导表语从句；前文阐述宣纸优势，后文说明古画留存，提示语义与 “……的原因”相关；固定句型“That’s why”意为“那就是……的原因”，符合语境。结合首字母“w”，故填why。 【61题详解】 句意：一些质地柔软适合书法，另一些质地坚硬，适合作画。该处需一个形容词，在句中作表语；“while”和“soft”提示语义与“坚硬的”相关；while表示对比，前文提到soft（柔软的），此处应填其反义词hard（坚硬的），符合语境。结合首字母“h”，故填hard。 【62题详解】 句意：很少年轻人愿意学习它，因为这项工作辛苦，而且学习要花费很多年。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；主语“the training”以及后文“many years”提示语义与“花费（时间）” 相关；句子描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语为单数，使用动词第三人称单数形式。结合首字母“t”，故填takes。 【63题详解】 句意：幸运的是，人们开始意识到保护它的重要性。该处需一个名词，在句中作宾语；“realize the … of”提示语义与“重要性”相关；固定搭配“the importance of”译为“……的重要性”，使用名词形式。结合首字母“i”，故填importance。 【64题详解】 句意：除普及教育之外，政府也设立项目来支持手艺人。该处需一个副词；“Besides public education”提示语义与“也”相关；前文提到了学校和年轻艺术家的行动，此处指政府“也”采取了行动。also意为“也”，常用于肯定句中。结合首字母“a”，故填also。 【65题详解】 句意：文化遗产真正的价值不只在于它的历史，还在于我们为传承它所付出的努力。该处需一个名词，在句中作介词宾语；后文“pass it on”提示语义与“努力”相关；空前有形容词性物主代词our，此处需填名词。effort意为“努力”，此处指多方面的努力，常用复数形式efforts，符合语境。结合首字母“e”，故填efforts。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. 请你根据以下内容提示，以“A Special Experience of Li Hua”为题，为校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍你班同学李华的一次特殊经历。 要点如下： (1)去年暑假，李华去社区中心向一位民间艺人学习剪纸。 (2)一开始他觉得很难，控制不好剪刀，没剪成功。 (3)艺人告诉他剪纸代表着中国传统文化。学好剪纸需要耐心地练习。 (4)李华坚持练习，最终剪出了一只漂亮的蝴蝶。 (5)你认为…… 参考词汇：民间艺人 folk artist; 剪纸 paper-cutting; 剪出 cut out 要求： (1)词数：80—100个 (2)开头已给出，不计入总词数 (3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥 A Special Experience of Li Hua Last summer holiday, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A Special Experience of Li Hua Last summer holiday, Li Hua went to the community center to learn paper‑cutting from a great folk artist. At first, he found it really difficult to control the scissors and failed many times. The artist told him that paper‑cutting represents traditional Chinese culture and it needs great patience to learn well. Li Hua didn’t give up and kept practicing carefully every day. Finally, he cut out a beautiful butterfly successfully. He was so excited about his work. I think this special experience is very meaningful. We should learn more about our wonderful traditional culture. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文, 以一般过去时为主，结尾个人感悟使用一般现在时 明确要点：(1)去年暑假，李华去社区中心向一位民间艺人学习剪纸。(2)一开始他觉得很难，控制不好剪刀，没剪成功。(3)艺人告诉他剪纸代表着中国传统文化，学好剪纸需要耐心地练习。(4)李华坚持练习，最终剪出了一只漂亮的蝴蝶。(5)你认为…… 确定人称：第三人称 注意事项：词数80—100个；开头已给出，不计入总词数；要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：题干给出开头Last summer holiday 主体段：叙述李华学习剪纸的完整经历(初学遇困难、艺人指导、坚持练习、剪出蝴蝶) 结尾段：写出个人看法感悟 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一 地点选择：community center/neighbourhood community等 人物：folk artist/folk craftsman等 活动内容：learn paper‑cutting/take paper‑cutting lessons等 要点二 活动内容：find it difficult to control the scissors/have trouble holding scissors/fail to make a paper work等 要点三 文化知识点：paper‑cutting represents traditional Chinese culture/paper‑cutting is one of China’s traditional folk arts等 品质要求：needs patience/requires lots of practice等 要点四 动作：kept practicing/kept trying every day等 成果：cut out a beautiful butterfly/made a wonderful butterfly pattern等 要点五 作用效果：the experience was meaningful/It’s important to learn traditional culture/We should learn more about our traditional culture/We should pass on traditional culture等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $