Unit 6 Keep It Green 词汇与短语清单（知识梳理）-2026-2027学年教科版英语六年级上册
Unit 6 Keep It Green 词汇与短语清单（知识梳理）-2026-2027学年教科版英语六年级上册
一、单元概览
本单元是《英语》六年级上册（教育科学出版社，2024年新版，广州教科版）第六单元 Unit 6 Keep It Green。单元开头一问：How do we deal with food waste at school?
三条目标：Describe different kinds of food waste at school. / Talk about how to solve food waste problems at school. / Practise different ways of reducing food waste both at school and at home.。第一条说清“有哪些浪费”，第二条说“怎么解决”，第三条说“在学校和家里都练”。
二、Get Started Task A 的五条问题语块
Task A 的引句是 This is Mulan's school canteen. / What problems do you see?，下面给五条问题语块，每条后面配一句教材原话。
序号 | 问题语块 | 中文 | 教材配的句子 |
1 | give too much food | 给太多食物 | Some more, please. / food waste / You can't finish it. |
2 | take too much food | 拿太多食物 | I'm coming! / You're done? |
3 | be picky about food | 挑食 | eat snacks |
4 | eat snacks | 吃零食 | You should eat fewer snacks. / Vegetables are good for your health. |
5 | rush out to play | 冲出去玩 | （教材只给语块，未配句子） |
五条语块里，前两条说“给多了”和“拿多了”，第三条说“挑”，第四条说“零食占了肚子”，第五条说“赶着去玩”。第 4 条 eat snacks 后面那两句是劝导语：You should eat fewer snacks. 用 fewer 修饰可数复数 snacks；Vegetables are good for your health. 里 vegetable 用复数。
第 3 条 be picky about food 的搭配是 be picky about 加对象，介词用 about。第 5 条 rush out to play 里 out 与 to play 依次跟在 rush 后面。
三、核心词汇（十条，全部取自本单元正文）
下表十条，每条的出处句里都含该词本身。
词 | 词性 | 中文 | 教材出处（含该词的句子） |
canteen | n. | 食堂 | This is Mulan's school canteen. |
staff | n. | 工作人员 | Sometimes the canteen staff give too much food to students. |
waste | n. | 浪费 | Food waste is a big problem at our school. |
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