Unit5 Health matters（单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

外研版英语六年级上册（新教材）

Unit 5 Health matters 单元测试卷

（满分：100分    建议用时：60分钟）

考查范围：Unit 5 核心词汇（matter, fever, runny, sore, throat, headache, toothache, flu, virus, medicine, blackboard, dark, gladly 等）与核心句型（What's the matter? —I have a fever. / You should… / How can I stay away from the flu?）

学校：______________    班级：________    姓名：__________    得分：________

一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(    )1. —________ —I have a fever.

A. What's your name?    B. How are you?

C. What's the matter?    D. What do you do?

(    )2. My head is hot. I have a ________.

A. toothache    B. cough    C. sore throat    D. fever

(    )3. I can't eat well. My tooth hurts. I have a ________.

A. headache    B. fever    C. toothache    D. cough

(    )4. I have a ________ nose. I need some paper.

A. sore    B. big    C. runny    D. bad

(    )5. I have a bad ________. "Ke-ke!"

A. cough    B. fever    C. headache    D. toothache

(    )6. The doctor says I have the ________. I should stay at home and sleep.

A. flew    B. flu    C. flow    D. flag

(    )7. ________ are very small. You can't see them, but they can give you the flu.

A. Viruses    B. Virus    C. A virus    D. The virus

(    )8. —I have a cough. —You ________ take some medicine.

A. are    B. shouldn't    C. should    D. will

(    )9. You ________ eat too much candy. It's bad for your teeth.

A. should    B. can    C. shouldn't    D. will

(    )10. Take this ________ and get lots of sleep.

A. candy    B. cola    C. chips    D. medicine

(    )11. To stay away ________ the flu, we should eat healthy food and do sport.

A. to    B. from    C. at    D. on

(    )12. Eat healthy food and do sport. Then you'll be ________.

A. sad and tired    B. sorry and afraid

C. unhappy and slow    D. healthy and strong

(    )13. It looks ________ you have the flu.

A. at    B. for    C. like    D. after

(    )14. The boy can't see the words on the ________ well.

A. blackboard    B. window    C. door    D. picture

(    )15. —Thank you, doctor. —________ Take care!

A. You're welcome.    B. I'm sorry.

C. That's right.    D. Good idea!

二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

The flu is coming. Many children in our class are (1)________. Lingling has a fever and a bad (2)________. Her head hurts. Daming has a (3)________ nose. He uses lots of paper. Sam can't talk. His (4)________ hurts.

Our teacher Ms Smart is worried. She says, "(5)________ away from the flu! Wash your hands often. Eat (6)________ food and do sport every day. (7)________ lots of water. If you feel bad, take some (8)________ and get lots of sleep."

We (9)________ do these things. Then we will be healthy and (10)________.

 

(    )1. A. ill    B. happy    C. fine    D. well

(    )2. A. headache    B. toothache    C. cough    D. fever

(    )3. A. sore    B. bad    C. runny    D. big

(    )4. A. head    B. nose    C. tooth    D. throat

(    )5. A. Stay    B. Go    C. Look    D. Put

(    )6. A. bad    B. healthy    C. sweet    D. cold

(    )7. A. Eat    B. Make    C. Cook    D. Drink

(    )8. A. food    B. candy    C. fruit    D. medicine

(    )9. A. should    B. shouldn't    C. aren't    D. don't

(    )10. A. ill    B. sad    C. sorry    D. strong

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）

阅读下面两篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

It's Monday morning. Tom doesn't feel well. His mum takes him to the doctor.

"What's the matter?" asks the doctor.

"I have a fever and a bad cough," says Tom.

"Let me see… Well, it looks like you have the flu," says the doctor. "Take this medicine three times a day and drink a lot of water."

"How can I stay away from the flu?" asks Tom.

"Wash your hands often. Eat healthy food and do sport. Then you'll be healthy and strong," says the doctor.

"Thank you, doctor," says Tom.

 

1. Tom goes to the doctor on ________.

A. Sunday    B. Tuesday    C. Monday    D. Friday

2. Tom has a fever and a bad ________.

A. headache    B. cough    C. toothache    D. sore throat

3. The doctor says Tom has the ________.

A. cold    B. cough    C. fever    D. flu

4. Tom should take the medicine ________ a day.

A. three times    B. two times

C. four times    D. five times

5. To stay away from the flu, Tom should ________.

A. watch TV    B. do sport

C. eat candy    D. sleep late

B

Mary loves reading. She reads in bed at night. She reads in the dark. She reads when she eats.

One day, Mary can't see the blackboard well. She says "Mum" to her grandma at the zoo. How funny!

Mum takes her to the doctor. "Your eyes are not good," says the doctor. "Don't read in the dark. Don't read in bed. Do eye exercises every day."

"OK, doctor. I will take care of my eyes," says Mary.

 

1. Mary loves reading.

A. T    B. F

2. Mary reads in the dark at night.

A. T    B. F

3. Mary can see the blackboard well.

A. T    B. F

4. The doctor says Mary should read in bed.

A. T    B. F

5. Mary will take care of her eyes.

A. T    B. F