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2026年秋季期中测试七年级
英 语 试 题
第I 卷 （选择题：共80分）
第一部分 听力（共两节 满分 20分）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。
1. What’s Linda’s favorite subject
A. B. C.
2. Where is Alice from?
A. London B. China C. Italy
3. What does Alan like for breakfast?
A. B. C.
4. How much is this T-shirt?
A. B. C.
5. Which is Kate’s family photo?
A. B. C.
第二节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6小题
6. What is her telephone number?
A. 8321789 B.8231879 C.8231789
听下面一段材料,回答第7小题
7. What does Tony like?
A. He likes playing volleyball B. He likes playing basketball C. He likes playing ping-pong
听下面一段材料,回答第8小题
8. Where does the girl sit?
A. Near a window. B. At the back of the classroom C. In the front of the classroom.
听下面一段材料,回答第9小题
9. What color is Mike’s schoolbag?
A. It’s blue. B. It’s black. C. It’s red.
听下面一段材料,回答第10小题
10. Who is the man with glasses?
A. He is Jack. B. He is Jack’s brother C. He is Jack’s uncle.
听下面一段材料,回答小题
11. What day is it today?
A. It is Saturday B. It is Friday. C. It is Sunday.
12. Whose birthday party is on Saturday?
A. Lucy’s B. Lily’s C. Eric’s
听下面一段材料,回答小题
13. What does the man need at first?
A. He needs a black T-shirt
B. He needs a white T-shirt
C. He needs a black and white T-shirt
14. How much are these trousers?
A. 200 dollars B. 220 dollars C. 100 dollars.
15. What does the man buy in the shop?
A. Black trousers and a T-shirt
B. Two pairs of socks and a white T-shirt
C. One pair of socks and black trousers
听下面一段独白,回答小题
16. Where does Bob live now?
A. He lives in Japan B. He lives in America. C. He lives in China
17. Which class does Bob like best
A. English class B. Chinese class C. Math class
18. Why does he like basketball?
A. Because it is very interesting
B. Because it is very relaxing
C. Because it is very interesting and relaxing
19. What does his father do?
A. He is a doctor B. He is a teacher C. He is a worker
20. Where does he go on Sundays?
A. The park B. The zoo C. The school
第二部分:基础知识运用(共两节 满分20分)
第一节:单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案
1. 选出以下单词中划线部分发音与其他两项不同的一项。
A. watches B. parties C. socks
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：选出以下单词中划线部分发音与其他两项不同的一项？
“watches”的划线部分发音为/ɪz/，“parties”的划线部分发音也为/ɪz/，二者发音一致；“socks”的划线部分实际为词尾的“s”，发音为/s/，与前两项发音不同，所以答案选C。
2. —Dad, ________ is my friend, Lucy.
—Nice to meet you, Lucy.
A. she B. this C. that
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——爸爸，这是我的朋友，露西。——很高兴见到你，露西。
she她；this这；that那。在英语中，向他人介绍身边的某人时，常用句型“This is...”。根据答语“Nice to meet you, Lucy.”可知露西就在现场，所以用this进行介绍。
3. —What do you like ________ lunch?
—I like rice and meat.
A. for B. in C. at
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你午餐喜欢吃什么？——我喜欢米饭和肉。
for为了/当作；in在……里面；at在（时刻/地点）。根据答语“I like rice and meat.”可知询问午餐吃的食物，固定搭配“for lunch”表示“作为午餐”。故选A。
4. —Hi, Kate. Is that pen ________?
—No, it’s not ________.
A. yours, my B. you, mine C. yours, mine
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——嗨，凯特。那支钢笔是你的吗？——不，它不是我的。
yours你的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；you你，人称代词。两个空格后面均未接名词，在句中作表语，表示“你的钢笔”和“我的钢笔”，需用名词性物主代词。第一空用yours，第二空用mine。
5. —Who is the woman over there?
—She is ________ aunt.
A. Kate’s and Frank’s B. Kate and Frank’s C. Kate’s and Frank
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——那边的那个女人是谁？——她是凯特和弗兰克的阿姨。
根据答语“She is...aunt.”可知，be动词是is，aunt是单数，表明这位阿姨是凯特和弗兰克共同的。表示两人共同拥有某人或某物时，只在第二个名词后加’s。故选B。
6. Cindy is my friend. She wants ________ me.
A. plays B. to play with C. playing with
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：辛迪是我的朋友。她想和我一起玩。
want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，后接动词不定式作宾语，应填to play with。
7. —________ is your first term in this school?
—It’s really busy but interesting.
A. Where B. When C. How
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你在这所学校的第一个学期怎么样？——真的很忙碌但是很有趣。
Where哪里；When什么时候；How如何、怎么样。根据答句“It’s really busy but interesting.”可知问句是在询问对方在这所学校的第一个学期的感受、状态，应用how提问。
8. —This pair of trousers ________ nice.
—That’s right. ________ it’s too expensive.
A. look; Because B. look; And C. looks; But
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这条裤子看起来很不错。——没错。但是它太贵了。
Because因为；And并且；But但是。主语“This pair of trousers”中核心词是pair，属于单数概念，对应的谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式looks；前句夸赞裤子好看，后句又说太贵，句意出现转折，应用表示转折关系的连词But。
9. —What’s your favorite ________, Lucy?
—I like pears and oranges best.
A. vegetable B. fruit C. drink
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——露西，你最喜欢的水果是什么？——我最喜欢梨和橙子。
vegetable蔬菜；fruit水果；drink饮料。根据答语“I like pears and oranges best.”可知，梨和橙子属于水果，因此问句询问的是最喜欢的水果。
10. —I really like this pen. ________?
—In the shop near my home.
A. How much is it B. Where can I buy one C. What about its price
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我真的喜欢这支笔。我在哪里能买一支？——在我家附近的商店里。
How much is it它多少钱；Where can I buy one我在哪里可以买（一支）；What about its price它的价格怎么样。根据答语“In the shop near my home.”可知，回答的是地点，推断问句询问购买地点。选项A和选项C均询问价格，选项B询问购买地点，符合语境。
第二节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面这篇短文,掌握大意,从各题所给的三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
(A)
My uncle is a farmer. He has ninety ____11____ trees on his farm. My uncle and my aunt can’t pick (采摘) all the apples in fall (秋天). ____12____ they ask my parents and me ____13____ them every year. It’s Sunday.
My parents don’t go to work and I don’t go to school. So we’ll go to the ____14____. We get up early (早) in the morning. My mother is in her old clothes. My father buys many kinds of food for my uncle’s ____15____ in a shop. She likes them very much. I think my uncle and aunt give us many apples, too. I like to work on the farm.
11. A. apple B. orange C. banana
12. A. But B. So C. And
13. A. help B. helps C. to help
14. A. work B. shop C. farm
15. A. son B. daughter C. father
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了叔叔家农场苹果丰收，叔叔婶婶采摘不完苹果，邀请作者一家人到农场帮忙摘苹果的经历。
【11题详解】
句意：他的农场里有九十棵苹果树。
后文提到My uncle and my aunt can’t pick (采摘) all the apples，这里是苹果树，名词作定语常用单数形式，“apple”苹果，符合句意；“orange”橙子、“banana”香蕉，均不符合语境。
【12题详解】
句意：所以他们每年叫我的父母和我去帮忙采摘。
前文叔叔婶婶采摘不完所有苹果，后文请我们来帮忙，前后是因果关系，“So”所以，符合句意；“But”但是，“And”并且，均不符合语境。
【13题详解】
句意：所以他们每年叫我的父母和我去帮忙采摘。
前文提到叔叔婶婶摘不完苹果，于是叫我们过去，固定短语ask sb. to do sth.(要求某人做某事)，要用动词不定式，“to help”去帮忙，符合句意；“help”帮忙(动词原形)，“helps”帮忙(动词三单)，均不符合语境。
【14题详解】
句意：所以我们去农场。
前文讲到要帮忙采摘苹果，对应的地点是农场，“farm”农场，符合句意；“work”工作，“shop”商店，均不符合语境。
【15题详解】
句意：我的爸爸在商店里为叔叔的女儿买各种各样的食物。
后文出现代词She，指代女性，“daughter”女儿，符合句意；“son”儿子，“father”爸爸，均不符合语境。
(B)
In many English homes, people eat ____16____ meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. They have breakfast at any time ____17____ seven to nine in the morning. They ____18____ tea or coffee and eat bread or eggs.
____19____ comes at one o’clock in the afternoon. ____20____ tea is from four to five in the afternoon, and dinner is about 7:30. First, they have some soup, ____21____ they have meat or fish. After ____22____ they eat some other things ____23____ bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people like that. Some ____24____ them have their dinner in the middle of the day. ____25____ meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.
16. A. one B. two C. four
17. A. to B. on C. from
18. A. drink B. cook C. buy
19. A. Breakfast B. Lunch C. Supper
20. A. Morning B. Afternoon C. Evening
21. A. then B. so C. and
22. A. that B. this C. is
23. A. look B. are C. like
24. A. of B. on C. in
25. A. They B. Their C. Them
【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了很多英国家庭一天的四餐安排，依次说明了每一餐的用餐时间与常吃食物，同时提到并不是所有英国人都遵循这套用餐习惯。
【16题详解】
句意：在很多英国家庭，人们一天吃四顿饭：早餐、午餐、茶点和晚餐。
后文列出了“breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner”，一共是四餐。four“四”符合语境。one“一”，two“二”，均不符合。
【17题详解】
句意：他们在早上七点到九点之间的任意时间吃早餐。
固定搭配from…to…表示“从……到……”，from符合搭配要求。to，on不能构成该短语。
【18题详解】
句意：他们喝茶或者咖啡，吃面包和鸡蛋。
本句描述早餐的饮食内容，后面搭配“tea or coffee”这类饮品，需要选用表示“喝”的动词。drink“喝”符合语境。cook“烹饪”，buy“购买”，均不符合。
【19题详解】
句意：午餐在下午一点钟。
根据后文“tea is from four to five in the afternoon”可知，下午一点对应的是午餐。lunch“午餐”符合语境。breakfast“早餐”，supper“晚餐”，均不符合。
【20题详解】
句意：下午茶是下午四点到五点。
固定短语afternoon tea意为“下午茶”，Afternoon符合语境。Morning“早上”，Evening“晚上”，均不符合。
【21题详解】
句意：首先，他们喝一些汤，然后吃肉或者鱼。
前面有First“首先”，then“然后”，承接先后顺序，符合语境。so“所以”，and“并且”，逻辑不符。
【22题详解】
句意：在那之后，他们吃一些别的东西。
固定搭配after that 表示“在那之后”，that符合语境。this“这个”，is“是”，均不符合。
【23题详解】
句意：比如香蕉、苹果或者橙子。
like在这里作介词，表示“像，例如”，用来举例，符合语境。look“看”，are“是”，均不符合语境。
【24题详解】
句意：他们当中有些人在中午吃正餐。
固定搭配some of them表示“他们中的一些人”，of符合搭配要求。on，in不能和some构成该用法。
【25题详解】
句意：他们的餐食是早餐、正餐、茶点和晚餐，所有这些餐食都很简单。
后面有名词meals，需要形容词性物主代词 Their“他们的”来修饰。They是主格，Them是宾格，不能修饰名词，不符合语境。
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:阅读理解,选出正确答案(共4篇,15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Do you want to have a pen friend? Read the introductions (介绍) and choose (选择) one.
Hi! My name is Betty. I like reading books and doing sports. I play volleyball every Saturday. There are four people in my family. I have a sister and we often play games together.
Hello! I’m Sophia. I like listening to music. My favorite color is pink and my favorite food is pizza and cheese. I’ve got a pen friend. Her name is Molina. Like me, her favorite food is cheese, too.
Hi! My name is Andrew. My favorite sport is basketball and my hobby is making models. I do horse riding, too. My grandparents live in a village and they have got a horse. I go there every Sunday and ride her.
26. When does Betty play volleyball?
A. Every Saturday. B. Every Sunday. C. Every morning.
27. Sophia and her pen friend, Molina, both like ________.
A. pizza B. cheese C. chocolate
28. Where do Andrew’s grandparents live?
A. In a town. B. In a village. C. In a city.
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了三位想要结交笔友的学生（Betty, Sophia, Andrew）的个人爱好、家庭情况及活动信息。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中第1段“I play volleyball every Saturday.”可知，Betty打排球的时间是每周六。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中第2段“Like me, her favorite food is cheese, too.”可知，Sophia和她的笔友Molina共同喜欢的食物是奶酪。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格中第3段“My grandparents live in a village”可知，Andrew的祖父母居住在村庄里。
B
Daniel is learning Chinese. Now he can write his Chinese name and some easy Chinese characters. And he can speak a little Chinese with people. He wants to take a trip to China one day. He loves Chinese history, so he wants to go to Beijing and Xi’an.
In America, 200,000 students are learning Chinese. In 2030, the number will be 1,000,000. “I have some friends in China. They say English can help them find good jobs (工作).” Daniel says. “I think Chinese can help American students find good jobs, too.”
29. What does the underlined phrase “Chinese characters” mean?
A. 中国画 B. 中国人物 C. 汉字
30. Daniel likes to go to Beijing and Xi’an because he loves _______.
A. Chinese history B. Chinese food C. Chinese music
31. Which is the best title (最佳标题) for the passage?
A. Welcome to America
B. Chinese helps you find a good job
C. American students learn Chinese
【答案】29. C 30. A 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍美国学生Daniel学习中文的进展、计划，以及美国学生学习中文的数量增长和中文对求职的帮助。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。第一段提到：“Now he can write his Chinese name and some easy Chinese characters.”，结合Daniel正在学习中文的语境，可知划线短语“Chinese characters”的含义是汉字。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。第一段说明：“He loves Chinese history, so he wants to go to Beijing and Xi’an”，由此可知Daniel想要去北京和西安是因为他喜爱中国历史。
【31题详解】
最佳标题题。全文以Daniel为例，介绍美国学生学习汉语的现状，因此短文的最佳标题为“American students learn Chinese”。
C
Barry goes home after school. He looks blue. So his mother asks, “What’s wrong, Barry?”
“I’m thinking about the science homework.”
“What’s it?”
“In our science class, Miss Smith, our science teacher tells us something about the Earth Day (世界地球日). She says our earth is warm and dirty now. She wants us to think out some ideas to help the earth. But what can I do? How can I do it? I am only a student.”
“Sure, you can’t do big things. ”Barry’s mother says. “But you can do small things. You can help clean the leaves on the streets. You can write articles about the Earth Day to newspapers and magazines to tell more people about it. You can also work as a cleaner on that day.”
“Oh. I see. Small things can also help.” Barry says with a smile.
32. How is Barry when he comes back home?
A. Good. B. Unhappy. C. Bored.
33. Barry and his classmates talk about the Earth Day in ________ class.
A. English B. science C. math
34. What’s wrong with the earth?
A. It is warm and dirty. B. It is difficult. C. It has many leaves.
35. Miss Smith wants Barry to ________.
A. write articles B. clean streets C. help the earth
【答案】32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Barry放学回家后情绪低落，因为他在科学课上接到了和世界地球日相关的作业，不知道作为普通学生能为保护地球做些什么，在妈妈的引导下他明白了做小事也能帮助地球的故事。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。原文开篇提到Barry放学回家后“He looks blue”，look blue形容人情绪低落、闷闷不乐，对应Unhappy“不高兴的”。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。原文第四段明确说明“In our science class, Miss Smith, our science teacher tells us something about the Earth Day”，直接点明是在科学课上老师讲解了和世界地球日相关的内容。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第四段“She says our earth is warm and dirty now”，可知地球现在的状况是变暖且脏乱。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第四段“She wants us to think out some ideas to help the earth”，可知Smith老师布置任务的核心目的是让学生们想办法帮助地球。
(D)
Saidie and Bessie are sisters. They are Americans. They live in the mountain village. Saidie is 104 years old and Bessie is 102 years old now. They tell their stories in a book called Having Our Day.
Here is some of their advice for living a long and healthy life
★ Get up early.
They get up at 6:00 in the morning.
★Have a good breakfast.
The sisters eat oatmeal (燕麦片), half a banana, bran (麸皮) and eggs with a little cheese.
★Take exercise every day.
The sisters like to do yoga (瑜伽). They also walk every afternoon.
★ Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.
The sisters like eating apples. Just like the saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
★ Stay calm and optimistic (乐观)
Keep a calm and optimistic attitude, and don't worry excessively about trivial matters.
★Have regular health check-ups (定期体检)
Get regular physical examinations and seek timely advice from qualified medical professionals (专业医护人员) if you are in poor health.
36. How old is Saidie?
A. 100. B. 102. C. 104.
37. What kinds of fruit do the sisters like?
A. Bananas. B. Pears. C. Apples.
38. How many pieces of advice are mentioned (提及) in this passage?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.
39. According to the passage, the sisters ________.
A. get up too late in the morning
B. exercise every day
C. always listen to the doctors
40. The passage mainly (主要地) tells us ________.
A. how to keep a diet
B. how to keep healthy
C. how to live a long and healthy life
【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国姐妹Saidie和Bessie的长寿故事，并列举了她们关于如何过上长寿健康生活的六条建议。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Saidie is 104 years old”可知，Saidie现在的年龄是104岁。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章建议第四条“The sisters like eating apples.”可知，姐妹俩喜欢吃的水果是苹果。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。通读全文，文中用★符号列出了“Get up early”、“Have a good breakfast”、“Take exercise every day”、“Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables”、“Stay calm and optimistic”、“Have regular health check-ups”共六条建议。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章建议第三条“Take exercise every day.”可知，姐妹俩每天都会进行锻炼。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“Here is some of their advice for living a long and healthy life”及全文内容可知，本文主要告诉我们如何过上长寿且健康的生活。
第二节:还原句子(每小题1分,满分5分)
请选出恰当的句子填回文中空白处
The Spring Festival comes after New Year’s Day. ____41____ It’s the Chinese New Year’s Day. The Spring Festival is the biggest festival in China.
All Chinese like this festival. ____42____ They usually do some cleaning and go to the store to buy some new clothes, a lot of meat, vegetables and fruit.
On the eve of the festival, everyone in the family comes back home from other places. ____43____ They eat dumplings, New Year’s cake and some other delicious food in their houses. Some people like New Year’s cake, ____44____ Some families have a party. ____45____
A. They get together and have a big supper.
B. They sing, dance and have a good time.
C. When the Spring Festival comes, people are busy.
D. but more people think dumplings are the most delicious food of all.
E. It’s usually in January or February.
【答案】41. E 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍中国的春节，说明了春节的时间、节前人们的准备、除夕夜的团圆活动以及节日里的美食与欢庆方式。
【41题详解】
前文说春节在元旦之后“The Spring Festival comes after New Year’s Day.”，后文说它就是中国新年“It’s the Chinese New Year’s Day.”，此处应补充春节的时间。E项“It’s usually in January or February.”承接前文，交代春节常见的时间，引出后文对春节的进一步介绍。
【42题详解】
前文说所有中国人都喜欢这个节日“All Chinese like this festival.”，后文写人们打扫卫生、采购物品，此处应引出节前人们忙碌的状态。C项“When the Spring Festival comes, people are busy.”承接前文人们对春节的喜爱，统领后文节前的具体准备活动。
【43题详解】
前文提到除夕夜，家人们从各地回到家中，后文写大家享用各种美食，此处应承接家人回家，引出年夜饭习俗。A项“They get together and have a big supper.”点出团圆吃年夜饭这个核心习俗，自然引出后文介绍年夜饭食物。
【44题详解】
前文说有些人喜欢年糕“Some people like New Year’s cake”，此处应说明其他人对年夜食物的不同偏好。D项“but more people think dumplings are the most delicious food of all.”用but转折，对比不同人的口味偏好，贴合对年夜饭菜品的讨论的语境。
【45题详解】
前文提到一些家庭举办派对“Some families have a party.”，此处应续写派对上的活动。B项“They sing, dance and have a good time.”承接派对这一场景，描绘人们欢庆的画面，收束本段节日活动。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题;共40分)
第四部分:综合知识运用(共四节,满分40分)
第一节:短文填空(共10小空;每空1分;满分10分)
将下列单词或词组的适当形式填入空格。每空限填一词,每词只能填一次
like watch many sport be their easy teach do and
Many people in the USA love sports. Some people like playing sports and some people like ____46____ sports.
At school, students play many different ____47____ such as football, basketball and volleyball. In summer, students go swimming ____48____ play basketball.
Mike ____49____ playing volleyball but he doesn’t like swimming. Andy and Simon love playing football but ____50____ don’t like swimming. They are members (成员) of the school football club.
Millie and Sandy like table tennis. They ____51____ good players and win (赢得) ____52____ table tennis medals (奖章), but they ____53____ like volleyball. Millie’s best friend Lily, is a good badminton (羽毛球) player. She thinks badminton is a(n) ____54____ game. She wants to ____55____ her friends to play badminton in her free time.
【答案】46.
watching 47.
sports 48.
and 49.
likes 50.
they 51.
are 52.
many 53.
don’t 54.
easy 55.
teach
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国人尤其是学生们对体育运动的喜爱情况，并具体介绍了Mike、Andy、Simon、Millie、Sandy和Lily等几位学生对不同运动项目的偏好。
【46题详解】
句意：有些人喜欢做运动，有些人喜欢看运动。根据句子前后对比的语境可知，一部分人参与运动，另一部分人观看运动。结合备选词汇watch，like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，watch需要变动名词watching，watching意为“观看”，符合本句两类爱好对比的逻辑。
【47题详解】
句意：在学校里，学生们进行许多不同的体育运动，例如足球、篮球和排球。 根据后文列举多项运动项目的语境可知，此处需要表达多种运动。结合备选词汇sport，different后接可数名词复数，sport需要变为复数sports，sports意为“运动项目”，和后文列举的球类内容相呼应，符合语境。
【48题详解】
句意：在夏天，学生们去游泳并且打篮球。根据本句是两个动作并列的语境可知，需要并列连词连接go swimming与play basketball。结合备选词汇and，and意为“并且、和”，可以表达并列关系，符合句子逻辑。
【49题详解】
句意：Mike喜欢打排球，但他不喜欢游泳。根据but转折介绍Mike运动喜好的语境可知，此处表达“喜欢”。结合备选词汇like，主语Mike是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词要用三单形式likes，likes意为“喜欢”，like doing sth.为固定搭配，和后半句形成转折对照，符合语境。
【50题详解】
句意：Andy和Simon喜欢踢足球，但他们不喜欢游泳。根据空格指代前文两个人名并且在分句中作主语的语境可知，此处需要人称代词主格。结合备选词汇their，their是形容词性物主代词，要转换为人称代词主格they，they意为“他们”，用来指代Andy and Simon，符合语法与句意逻辑。
【51题详解】
句意：她们是优秀的选手并且赢得了许多乒乓球奖章。根据本句为主系表结构、主语是They的语境可知，空格处需要填入be动词。结合备选词汇be，主语They为复数，be动词选用are，are意为“是”，满足主系表的句型结构。
【52题详解】
句意：她们是优秀的选手并且赢得了许多乒乓球奖章。根据空格修饰可数名词复数medals，要表达数量多的语境可知，此处需要限定词。结合备选词汇many，many意为“许多”，用来修饰可数名词复数medals，契合句子表达赢得大量奖章的含义，符合语境。
【53题详解】
句意：但她们不喜欢排球。根据but表转折，此处要表达否定含义的语境可知，主语为they的一般现在时否定要借助助动词。结合备选词汇do，do的否定形式为don’t，don’t意为“不”，构成一般现在时的否定结构，实现前后语义转折，符合逻辑。
【54题详解】
句意：她认为羽毛球是一项容易的运动。根据空格修饰名词game，需要形容词描述运动特点的语境可知，结合备选词汇easy，easy意为“简单的”，作定语修饰game，和后文想要教朋友打球的情节匹配，符合语境。
【55题详解】
句意：她想在她空闲时间教她的朋友打羽毛球。根据固定结构want to do sth.，to之后接动词原形的语境可知，此处表达教别人打球。结合备选词汇teach，teach意为“教”，teach sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，符合句子含义。
第二节:句型转换(共5小题;每空0.5分,满分5分)
按下列各题要求完成下面各句
56. My teacher plays basketball well. (改为一般疑问句)
________ your teacher ________ basketball well?
【答案】 ①.
Does ②.
play
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的老师篮球打得很好。原句是一般现在时，主语my teacher是第三人称单数，变为一般疑问句要借助助动词Does，放在句首，谓语动词plays变回原形play；同时my改为your。故填Does；play。
57. His last name is Green.(改为同义句)
His ________ ________ is Green
【答案】 ①.
family ②.
name
【解析】
【详解】句意：他的姓是Green。last name和family name都表示“姓”。故填family；name。
58. I think English is interesting.(改为否定句)
I ________ ________ English is interesting.
【答案】 ①.
don’t ②.
think
【解析】
【详解】句意：我认为英语很有趣。原句是含有think的宾语从句，变否定句时要否定前移，在think前面加助动词don’t。故填don’t；think。
59. There are 50 students in our class.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ students are there in your class?
【答案】 ①.
How ②.
many
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们班有50名学生。划线部分50是修饰可数名词复数students的数量，对可数名词的数量提问要使用固定疑问词组How many，注意句首首字母需要大写。
60. It’s a tomato. (改为复数句子)
________ ________.
【答案】 ①.
They’re ②.
tomatoes
【解析】
【详解】句意：它是一个西红柿。将单数句改为复数句。单数代词It对应复数They，be动词is对应复数are，They are可缩写为They’re。tomato是以o结尾、表示有生命事物的名词，变复数需在末尾字母o后加-es，故填They’re；tomatoes。
第三节:汉译英(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)
根据汉语意思,把英语句子补充完整,每空一词。
61. 我不喜欢地理，因为我认为它很无聊。
I don’t like ________ because I think it’s very ________.
【答案】 ①.
geography ②.
boring
【解析】
【详解】原句中“地理”、“无聊的”是关键词。表示“地理”的单词是geography，学科名词；表示“无聊的”修饰事物用boring，形容词作表语。故填geography；boring。
62. 让我们吃一些草莓和香蕉吧。
________ have some ________ and bananas.
【答案】 ①.
Let’s ②.
strawberries
【解析】
【详解】前一空：原句中“让我们”是关键词，表示“让我们”的是Let’s，用于提建议，句首首字母大写，故填Let’s。 后一空：原句中“草莓”是关键词，some后接可数名词复数，strawberry的复数形式是strawberries，故填strawberries。
63. 他们以非常优惠的价格出售所有的短裤。
They sell all ________ at very good ________.
【答案】 ①.
shorts ②.
prices
【解析】
【详解】前一空：原句中“短裤”是关键词，all修饰可数名词复数，在句中作sell的宾语，故填shorts。后一空：原句中“价格”是关键词，此处指代多种商品的价格，price要用复数形式，故填prices。
64. 三月八日是妇女节
________ 8th is ________ Day.
【答案】 ①.
March ②.
Women’s
【解析】
【详解】原句关键词是“三月八日、妇女节”，March表示三月，Women’s Day是固定短语“妇女节”，专有名词首字母需要大写，故填March；Women’s。
65. 明天是Lucy的十二岁生日.
Tomorrow is ________ ________ birthday.
【答案】 ①.
Lucy’s ②.
twelfth
【解析】
【详解】前一空：原句中“Lucy”是关键词，表示“Lucy的”要用名词所有格Lucy’s，修饰后面的名词birthday，故填Lucy’s。后一空：原句中“十二”是关键词，表示“第十二”要用序数词twelfth，修饰后面的名词birthday，故填twelfth。
第四节:书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
66. 学校校报正在进行“我的好朋友”的征文活动,请根据下面中文提示,用“ My good friend”为题,写一篇60词左右的英语短文。
要点要求:
1.Mary十三岁,生日是2月13日
2.她最喜欢的学科是数学,她认为数学有趣。她不喜欢美术,因为她认为美术乏味
3.她喜欢蔬菜和水果。她不喜欢运动,她只是在电视里看比赛
4.你为什么喜欢她?
写作要求:
1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2.必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;
3.不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Good Friend
Mary is my good friend. She is 13 years old. Her birthday is on February 13th. Her favorite subject is math because it is interesting. She doesn’t like art because it is boring. She likes vegetables and fruit. She doesn’t like sports. She only watches games on TV. She is kind and helpful. I like her very much.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主
明确要点：1.Mary十三岁，生日是2月13日；2.她最喜欢的学科是数学，认为数学有趣。她不喜欢美术，因为她认为美术乏味；3.她喜欢蔬菜和水果。她不喜欢运动，她只是在电视里看比赛；4.你为什么喜欢她？
确定人称：第三人称(She)、第一人称(I/my)
注意事项：表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；不得使用真实姓名和校名
[第二步：构思布局]
一段式结构：全篇写成一个段落，依次介绍人物年龄生日、学科喜好、饮食运动爱好、喜欢她的理由
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：人物基本信息
年龄：13 years old
生日：February 13th
描述句式：Sb. is ... years old./One’s birthday is ...等
要点二：喜爱的学科 学科选择：math/art等
喜欢原因：interesting/fun等
不喜欢原因：boring/dull等
句式：One’s favorite subject is ... because .../Sb. doesn’t like ... because ...等
要点三：饮食与运动爱好
饮食：vegetables and fruit等
运动：doesn’t like sports/only watches games on TV等
句式：Sb. likes .../Sb. doesn’t like .../Sb. only ...等
要点四：喜欢她的理由
性格：kind and helpful/friendly等
句式：Sb. is .../I like her very much等
第1页/共1页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
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2026年秋季期中测试七年级
英 语 试 题
第I 卷 （选择题：共80分）
第一部分 听力（共两节 满分 20分）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。
1. What’s Linda’s favorite subject
A. B. C.
2. Where is Alice from?
A. London B. China C. Italy
3. What does Alan like for breakfast?
A. B. C.
4. How much is this T-shirt?
A. B. C.
5. Which is Kate’s family photo?
A. B. C.
第二节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6小题
6. What is her telephone number?
A. 8321789 B.8231879 C.8231789
听下面一段材料,回答第7小题
7. What does Tony like?
A. He likes playing volleyball B. He likes playing basketball C. He likes playing ping-pong
听下面一段材料,回答第8小题
8. Where does the girl sit?
A. Near a window. B. At the back of the classroom C. In the front of the classroom.
听下面一段材料,回答第9小题
9. What color is Mike’s schoolbag?
A. It’s blue. B. It’s black. C. It’s red.
听下面一段材料,回答第10小题
10. Who is the man with glasses?
A. He is Jack. B. He is Jack’s brother C. He is Jack’s uncle.
听下面一段材料,回答小题
11. What day is it today?
A. It is Saturday B. It is Friday. C. It is Sunday.
12. Whose birthday party is on Saturday?
A. Lucy’s B. Lily’s C. Eric’s
听下面一段材料,回答小题
13. What does the man need at first?
A. He needs a black T-shirt
B. He needs a white T-shirt
C. He needs a black and white T-shirt
14. How much are these trousers?
A. 200 dollars B. 220 dollars C. 100 dollars.
15. What does the man buy in the shop?
A. Black trousers and a T-shirt
B. Two pairs of socks and a white T-shirt
C. One pair of socks and black trousers
听下面一段独白,回答小题
16. Where does Bob live now?
A. He lives in Japan B. He lives in America. C. He lives in China
17. Which class does Bob like best
A. English class B. Chinese class C. Math class
18. Why does he like basketball?
A. Because it is very interesting
B. Because it is very relaxing
C. Because it is very interesting and relaxing
19. What does his father do?
A. He is a doctor B. He is a teacher C. He is a worker
20. Where does he go on Sundays?
A. The park B. The zoo C. The school
第二部分:基础知识运用(共两节 满分20分)
第一节:单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案
1. 选出以下单词中划线部分发音与其他两项不同的一项。
A. watches B. parties C. socks
2. —Dad, ________ is my friend, Lucy.
—Nice to meet you, Lucy.
A. she B. this C. that
3. —What do you like ________ lunch?
—I like rice and meat.
A. for B. in C. at
4. —Hi, Kate. Is that pen ________?
—No, it’s not ________.
A. yours, my B. you, mine C. yours, mine
5. —Who is the woman over there?
—She is ________ aunt.
A. Kate’s and Frank’s B. Kate and Frank’s C. Kate’s and Frank
6. Cindy is my friend. She wants ________ me.
A. plays B. to play with C. playing with
7. —________ is your first term in this school?
—It’s really busy but interesting.
A. Where B. When C. How
8. —This pair of trousers ________ nice.
—That’s right. ________ it’s too expensive.
A. look; Because B. look; And C. looks; But
9. —What’s your favorite ________, Lucy?
—I like pears and oranges best.
A. vegetable B. fruit C. drink
10. —I really like this pen. ________?
—In the shop near my home.
A. How much is it B. Where can I buy one C. What about its price
第二节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面这篇短文,掌握大意,从各题所给的三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
(A)
My uncle is a farmer. He has ninety ____11____ trees on his farm. My uncle and my aunt can’t pick (采摘) all the apples in fall (秋天). ____12____ they ask my parents and me ____13____ them every year. It’s Sunday.
My parents don’t go to work and I don’t go to school. So we’ll go to the ____14____. We get up early (早) in the morning. My mother is in her old clothes. My father buys many kinds of food for my uncle’s ____15____ in a shop. She likes them very much. I think my uncle and aunt give us many apples, too. I like to work on the farm.
11. A. apple B. orange C. banana
12. A. But B. So C. And
13. A. help B. helps C. to help
14. A. work B. shop C. farm
15. A. son B. daughter C. father
(B)
In many English homes, people eat ____16____ meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. They have breakfast at any time ____17____ seven to nine in the morning. They ____18____ tea or coffee and eat bread or eggs.
____19____ comes at one o’clock in the afternoon. ____20____ tea is from four to five in the afternoon, and dinner is about 7:30. First, they have some soup, ____21____ they have meat or fish. After ____22____ they eat some other things ____23____ bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people like that. Some ____24____ them have their dinner in the middle of the day. ____25____ meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.
16. A. one B. two C. four
17. A. to B. on C. from
18. A. drink B. cook C. buy
19. A. Breakfast B. Lunch C. Supper
20. A. Morning B. Afternoon C. Evening
21. A. then B. so C. and
22. A. that B. this C. is
23. A. look B. are C. like
24. A. of B. on C. in
25. A. They B. Their C. Them
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:阅读理解,选出正确答案(共4篇,15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Do you want to have a pen friend? Read the introductions (介绍) and choose (选择) one.
Hi! My name is Betty. I like reading books and doing sports. I play volleyball every Saturday. There are four people in my family. I have a sister and we often play games together.
Hello! I’m Sophia. I like listening to music. My favorite color is pink and my favorite food is pizza and cheese. I’ve got a pen friend. Her name is Molina. Like me, her favorite food is cheese, too.
Hi! My name is Andrew. My favorite sport is basketball and my hobby is making models. I do horse riding, too. My grandparents live in a village and they have got a horse. I go there every Sunday and ride her.
26. When does Betty play volleyball?
A. Every Saturday. B. Every Sunday. C. Every morning.
27. Sophia and her pen friend, Molina, both like ________.
A. pizza B. cheese C. chocolate
28. Where do Andrew’s grandparents live?
A. In a town. B. In a village. C. In a city.
B
Daniel is learning Chinese. Now he can write his Chinese name and some easy Chinese characters. And he can speak a little Chinese with people. He wants to take a trip to China one day. He loves Chinese history, so he wants to go to Beijing and Xi’an.
In America, 200,000 students are learning Chinese. In 2030, the number will be 1,000,000. “I have some friends in China. They say English can help them find good jobs (工作).” Daniel says. “I think Chinese can help American students find good jobs, too.”
29. What does the underlined phrase “Chinese characters” mean?
A. 中国画 B. 中国人物 C. 汉字
30. Daniel likes to go to Beijing and Xi’an because he loves _______.
A. Chinese history B. Chinese food C. Chinese music
31. Which is the best title (最佳标题) for the passage?
A. Welcome to America
B. Chinese helps you find a good job
C. American students learn Chinese
C
Barry goes home after school. He looks blue. So his mother asks, “What’s wrong, Barry?”
“I’m thinking about the science homework.”
“What’s it?”
“In our science class, Miss Smith, our science teacher tells us something about the Earth Day (世界地球日). She says our earth is warm and dirty now. She wants us to think out some ideas to help the earth. But what can I do? How can I do it? I am only a student.”
“Sure, you can’t do big things. ”Barry’s mother says. “But you can do small things. You can help clean the leaves on the streets. You can write articles about the Earth Day to newspapers and magazines to tell more people about it. You can also work as a cleaner on that day.”
“Oh. I see. Small things can also help.” Barry says with a smile.
32. How is Barry when he comes back home?
A. Good. B. Unhappy. C. Bored.
33. Barry and his classmates talk about the Earth Day in ________ class.
A. English B. science C. math
34. What’s wrong with the earth?
A. It is warm and dirty. B. It is difficult. C. It has many leaves.
35. Miss Smith wants Barry to ________.
A. write articles B. clean streets C. help the earth
(D)
Saidie and Bessie are sisters. They are Americans. They live in the mountain village. Saidie is 104 years old and Bessie is 102 years old now. They tell their stories in a book called Having Our Day.
Here is some of their advice for living a long and healthy life
★ Get up early.
They get up at 6:00 in the morning.
★Have a good breakfast.
The sisters eat oatmeal (燕麦片), half a banana, bran (麸皮) and eggs with a little cheese.
★Take exercise every day.
The sisters like to do yoga (瑜伽). They also walk every afternoon.
★ Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.
The sisters like eating apples. Just like the saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
★ Stay calm and optimistic (乐观)
Keep a calm and optimistic attitude, and don't worry excessively about trivial matters.
★Have regular health check-ups (定期体检)
Get regular physical examinations and seek timely advice from qualified medical professionals (专业医护人员) if you are in poor health.
36. How old is Saidie?
A. 100. B. 102. C. 104.
37. What kinds of fruit do the sisters like?
A. Bananas. B. Pears. C. Apples.
38. How many pieces of advice are mentioned (提及) in this passage?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.
39. According to the passage, the sisters ________.
A. get up too late in the morning
B. exercise every day
C. always listen to the doctors
40. The passage mainly (主要地) tells us ________.
A. how to keep a diet
B. how to keep healthy
C. how to live a long and healthy life
第二节:还原句子(每小题1分,满分5分)
请选出恰当的句子填回文中空白处
The Spring Festival comes after New Year’s Day. ____41____ It’s the Chinese New Year’s Day. The Spring Festival is the biggest festival in China.
All Chinese like this festival. ____42____ They usually do some cleaning and go to the store to buy some new clothes, a lot of meat, vegetables and fruit.
On the eve of the festival, everyone in the family comes back home from other places. ____43____ They eat dumplings, New Year’s cake and some other delicious food in their houses. Some people like New Year’s cake, ____44____ Some families have a party. ____45____
A. They get together and have a big supper.
B. They sing, dance and have a good time.
C. When the Spring Festival comes, people are busy.
D. but more people think dumplings are the most delicious food of all.
E. It’s usually in January or February.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题;共40分)
第四部分:综合知识运用(共四节,满分40分)
第一节:短文填空(共10小空;每空1分;满分10分)
将下列单词或词组的适当形式填入空格。每空限填一词,每词只能填一次
like watch many sport be their easy teach do and
Many people in the USA love sports. Some people like playing sports and some people like ____46____ sports.
At school, students play many different ____47____ such as football, basketball and volleyball. In summer, students go swimming ____48____ play basketball.
Mike ____49____ playing volleyball but he doesn’t like swimming. Andy and Simon love playing football but ____50____ don’t like swimming. They are members (成员) of the school football club.
Millie and Sandy like table tennis. They ____51____ good players and win (赢得) ____52____ table tennis medals (奖章), but they ____53____ like volleyball. Millie’s best friend Lily, is a good badminton (羽毛球) player. She thinks badminton is a(n) ____54____ game. She wants to ____55____ her friends to play badminton in her free time.
第二节:句型转换(共5小题;每空0.5分,满分5分)
按下列各题要求完成下面各句
56. My teacher plays basketball well. (改为一般疑问句)
________ your teacher ________ basketball well?
57. His last name is Green.(改为同义句)
His ________ ________ is Green
58. I think English is interesting.(改为否定句)
I ________ ________ English is interesting.
59. There are 50 students in our class.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ students are there in your class?
60. It’s a tomato. (改为复数句子)
________ ________.
第三节:汉译英(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)
根据汉语意思,把英语句子补充完整,每空一词。
61. 我不喜欢地理，因为我认为它很无聊。
I don’t like ________ because I think it’s very ________.
62. 让我们吃一些草莓和香蕉吧。
________ have some ________ and bananas.
63. 他们以非常优惠的价格出售所有的短裤。
They sell all ________ at very good ________.
64. 三月八日是妇女节
________ 8th is ________ Day.
65. 明天是Lucy的十二岁生日.
Tomorrow is ________ ________ birthday.
第四节:书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
66. 学校校报正在进行“我的好朋友”的征文活动,请根据下面中文提示,用“ My good friend”为题,写一篇60词左右的英语短文。
要点要求:
1.Mary十三岁,生日是2月13日
2.她最喜欢的学科是数学,她认为数学有趣。她不喜欢美术,因为她认为美术乏味
3.她喜欢蔬菜和水果。她不喜欢运动,她只是在电视里看比赛
4.你为什么喜欢她?
写作要求:
1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2.必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;
3.不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
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