期中考试专练 词汇运用之根据汉语注释填空 2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级上册

八年级期中考试专练

词汇运用（根据汉语注释填空）

【思维导图】词汇运用

根据汉语提示填空。先通读短文，结合括号内汉语注释确定词义与词形，再填入空格；全部做完后对照文末参考答案。

—— Unit 1 ——

第1篇  【主题】短文填空

【短文】

It happened two years ago when I was a primary school student. There was a sports meet in our school once a year. I was surprised when my PE teacher, Mr Wang, asked me to choose the boy's 400-metre race. (1)______ (虽然) I was one of the tallest boys in our class, I wasn't good at running. In fact, I (2)______ (讨厌) it. Mr Wang understood what I thought about it. He told me that I could be an (3)______ (极好) runner if I began to practise (4)______ (跑步) from that day on. Thanks to Mr Wang, I really got a big success. Guess what! I won a gold medal (5)______ (代替) of a silver one. It (6)______ (使满意) everyone. From the experience, I learned that nothing is (7)______ (不可能发生) if I put my heart into it. If I want to (8)______ (成功) in something, I should be brave and never let (9)______ (怀疑) or fears hold me back.

【作答】

(1)________  (2)________  (3)________  (4)________  (5)________  (6)________  (7)________  (8)________  (9)________

 

 

第2篇  【主题】自信独特的我

【短文】

I'm a primary school student. I often have a (1)______ (充满生气的) smile. But I'm not happy with myself all the time. I have a small (2)______ (胎记) on my face. At first, I (3)______ (讨厌) it, but now I think it makes me unique (独一无二的). I live in a (4)______ (拥挤) neighbourhood. There are lots of people and stores. At weekends, I love doing something (5)______ (特殊). I go to the park to paint pictures of the beautiful flowers and trees (6)______ (而不是) of staying at home. I paint (7)______ (很快) because I enjoy catching the colours before they change. I know life can be full of unexpected (出乎意料的)

things, just like a (8)______ (灾难). But I always stay (9)______ (自信的). Nothing can beat me. I (10)______ (认为) I will keep growing, painting and sharing my world with others. That's me, a happy and unique kid!

【作答】

(1)________  (2)________  (3)________  (4)________  (5)________  (6)________  (7)________  (8)________  (9)________  (10)________

 

第3篇  【主题】跑步与坚持梦想

【短文】

Tom has loved running since he was a little kid. And he became a young (1)______ (运动员) . His biggest dream is to win big races and make his family proud. However, once in a very important school running race, Tom was very (2)______ (神经紧张) . As a result, he didn't run as well as he usually did and only got a (3)______ (银制) medal. When he saw the shiny medal in his hand, he was not (4)______ (满意) with the result at all. He kept thinking about the race and was afraid that he might never (5)______ (成功) in achieving his dream. But Tom didn't give up. After days of thinking, he made a brave (6)______ (决定) . He (7)______ (粘) to his dream and worked even harder. He told himself that nothing was (8)______ (办不到) if he tried his best. From then on, every day, he worked hard and never let (9)______ (害怕) hold him back. Finally, his hard work paid off. In the next big race in the city, Tom ran like the wind. He won the gold medal! He was so (10)______ (卓越) . He made his own story!

【作答】

(1)________  (2)________  (3)________  (4)________  (5)________  (6)________  (7)________  (8)________  (9)________  (10)________

 

第4篇  【主题】接纳自己的独特

【短文】

I've always been self-conscious(难为情的) about my nose. Something was on it and made it look like a small (1)______ (草莓). And I (2)______ (认为) it was a huge (3)______ (灾难) to me. People's words made me feel uncomfortable. (4)______ (因此), I often wished I could change it. One day, at a restaurant, I met Leo. There were too many people, so it was (5)______ (拥挤的). He was (6)______ (确实地) busy with his work. He was a (7)______ (明智的) man. When he saw me, he said, “Your nose gives your face bright sunshine. It's also like wonderful moonlight in a painting.” (8)______ (而不是······) of hurting me, his words were like sunshine breaking through the clouds. The difference made me begin to see my nose (9)______ (不同地) . I could look at my (10)______ (胎记) without turning away. It was part of me and it made me special.

【作答】

(1)________  (2)________  (3)________  (4)________  (5)________  (6)________  (7)________  (8)________  (9)________  (10)________

 

第5篇  【主题】英国文化周项目

【短文】

Last month, during the British culture week at our school, I had an experience that made me know myself better. I joined a group project to s (1)______ (搜索) for information about British traditions. At first, I (2)______ (怀疑) if I could do well because I was not good at research work. But I didn't want to let my friends down, so I started with the basic steps. We visited the library and surfed the Internet. I found a lot of interesting things about (3)______ (银制的) tea sets in British tea culture. My friends and I discussed and shared our ideas. Through this, I realized the importance of friendship. It gave me the courage to face my fear of failure. I tried my best to contribute to the project. When we finally (4)______ (成功) in presenting an e (5)______ (极好的) report about British traditions, I felt really (6)______ (满意的).Before this, I thought it was almost (7)______ (不可能的) for me to do such a good job, but I did it! In the past, I always thought I was nothing special. But this

time, I learned that as long as I don't give up and work hard, z (8)______ (零) can turn into something great. Now I know my strengths and weaknesses better.

【作答】

(1)________  (2)________  (3)________  (4)________  (5)________  (6)________  (7)________  (8)________

 

第6篇  【主题】短文填空

【短文】

Last Sunday, I had an experience that helped me (1)______ (真实地) know myself better. In the morning, as I was getting ready in the b (2)______ (浴室) , I looked at myself in the mirror. I (3)______ (认为) I was just an ordinary kid, but then I started to notice details. I thought about my (4)______ (身高);I was taller than some of my classmates, which made me stand out a bit. Later, I went to the market with my mom. It was (5)______ (拥挤的) with people. We went to buy fruits. I wanted to get s (6)______ (草莓) , my favourite. (7)______ (尽管) my mom thought they were too expensive, I really wanted them. (8)______ (而不是) of giving up, I told her why I loved them so much, and she finally agreed. This made me realize I could be persistent when I really wanted something. On the way back, we saw a small accident. Some boxes fell off a truck. It wasn't a big (9)______ (灾难), but people were in a hurry to help. I joined them too. After that, I felt good about myself. Therefore, I learned that I had (10)______ (不同) from others, like my height and my strong will. I also knew that being helpful made me happy. It was a wise day of self-discovery, and I truly understand myself better now.

【作答】

(1)________  (2)________  (3)________  (4)________  (5)________  (6)________  (7)________  (8)________  (9)________  (10)________

 

第7篇  【主题】白化病少年 Elijah

【短文】

In many people's eyes, Elijah is not the same as others. He is a (1)______ (英国的) boy. The boy has white hair and skin(皮肤), because he has albinism(白化病). Because of his hair and skin, people often look at him in (2)______ (意想不到的事). At first, Elijah thought it was a (3)______ (灾难). He often asked Mum why there was a (4)______ (差异) in how he and other children looked. Luckily, being a model helped him. One day, Elijah's mother put some of his photos online secretly. One man knew them and thought the photos were special and Elijah could be a model. Elijah's mother thought Elijah would be willing to be a model. (5)______ (因此) she let her son go for it. It took Elijah a long time to practise and he (6)______ (成功) at last. And it (7)______ (确实地) helped. These days, Elijah has become an (8)______ (卓越的) model. Now Elijah isn't afraid of being different. (9)______ (代替), he thinks it is a great thing. After all, (10)______ (每个人,人人) is special.

【作答】

(1)________  (2)________  (3)________  (4)________  (5)________  (6)________  (7)________  (8)________  (9)________  (10)________

 

—— Unit 2 ——

第8篇  【主题】短文填空

【短文】

I was the shyest person in the world. (1)______ (每当) I had to speak to others, I hid behind my older sister. Sometimes it was even hard for me to talk to a (2)______ (亲戚). Then in the seventh (3)______ (年级), I had to sing for some old people. I opened my mouth and sang nothing. My face turned hot and I really wished there was a (4)______ (洞) for me to hide. The kind pianist (5)______ (提供) me a prompt（提示）in a low voice, and I just remembered to keep singing. People liked my voice. This encouraged me a lot. So in my second song, I did much better. (6)______ (自从……以来) then, I started singing to myself as often as possible in my own room. (7)______ (最近), I sing for other people again. And I am (8)______ (高兴) to