精品解析：广东佛山市禅城区2026—2027学年上学期七年级英语期中考试卷

2026 — 2027学年上学期七年级英语期中考试卷 说明：1. 全卷共8页，满分为90分，考试时间为80分钟。 2. 全部答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 3. 考生必须保持答题卷的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卷一并交回。 一、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出一个最佳选项。 I have a big family. We all like exercise. We play ___1___ on weekends. Amy and Kate are my sisters. Amy likes football. She thinks football is interesting, ___2___ I am not interested in football. I think it is boring. She has two footballs and ___3___ basketball. Kate likes volleyball. She often plays volleyball ___4___ school with her classmates. She has two volleyballs in her room. ___5___ don’t like playing volleyball. I like playing basketball. I think it is easy. I ___6___ five basketballs, two ping-pong balls and bats. We like playing it together, and we like ___7___ basketball games on TV. It is relaxing. I ___8___ like playing ping-pong. I often play it with my father. My father plays it very ___9___. He has ten ping-pong balls and five ping-pong bats. My mother doesn’t like playing ping-pong. She only plays tennis. She has a lot of tennis balls. She always ___10___ to my father, “Come on. Let’s play tennis.” 1. A. sports B. sport C. sport’s 2. A. But B. And C. Or 3. A. an B. a C. the 4. A. after B. by C. on 5. A. My B. Mine C. I 6. A. have B. has C. had 7. A. watched B. watch C. watching 8. A. too B. either C. also 9. A. well B. good C. better 10. A. say B. says C. is saying 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Today, many young people like to eat fast food better. But the food ____11____ their health. I have a friend. Her name is Sally and she is an English girl. She ____12____ hamburgers very much. She often ____13____ hamburgers for lunch and dinner. She likes fried chicken, too. Soon she becomes fat and she feels ____14____ about her look. She decides to change her bad ____15____ because she wants to be healthy. She has a brother, Derek. Derek lives a healthy life. He gets up ____16____ every day. He runs in the ____17____ and then has bread and milk for breakfast. He likes eating chicken, salad and fresh ____18____. He likes playing ball games with his classmates after school. You ____19____ what? He never has cola or ice cream! Sounds great, right? So eat well and you will have a ____20____ body! 11. A. is interested in B. is friendly to C. is good for D. is bad for 12. A. makes B. has C. likes D. asks 13. A. gives B. eats C. drinks D. smells 14. A. worried B. angry C. strict D. excited 15. A. habits B. hobbies C. dreams D. pictures 16. A. quickly B. early C. easily D. happily 17. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 18. A. candy B. ice cream C. cola D. fruit 19. A. call B. know C. tell D. wait 20. A. boring B. difficult C. fat D. great 三、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 第一节 配对阅读 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. ____21____ They have English, music, art, math, science and P.E. Helen likes playing basketball and Linda likes basketball, too. ____22____ The two girls’ mothers are friends, too. They like sports. Linda’s mother likes tennis and Helen’s mother likes tennis, too. ____23____ They can play it well. The four friends always play tennis on Sundays. It is very relaxing! The two girls have good eating habits. They both like fruit. ____24____ But they don’t like pears. ____25____ Helen likes tomatoes and Linda likes carrots. They like hamburgers but they don’t eat them because they think they are not healthy. What good friends they are! A. And they have six classes a day. B. They like vegetables, too. C. They like apples, strawberries and oranges. D. Can the two girls play tennis? E. After school, they often play it. 第二节 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A There are four clubs for children to choose to learn in the town. Let’s have a look at them. Smart Kids Club ◇For children aged from 5 to 15 ◇Open to the members from 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. on Sat. & Sun. ◇100 yuan each week ◇Tel:0815-2018367 ◇Address: 102 Park Road Body-Building Club ※All facilities (设备) supplied on the top floor of Xinyi Hotel ※Every afternoon from 4:00 to 6:00. on Sat. & Sun. ※Drinks and fruit are ready for you during breaks ※Tel: 0816-2515868 ※Address: 104 Tanyuan Road Piano Club ★One-to-one training on Sat. & Sun. from 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm (150 yuan per hour) ★Experienced (有经验的) teachers ★Pianos are free ★Convenient transportation (交通便利) ★Tel: 0816-2676911 ★Address: 318 Renmin Road Global English Club ☆English training in four skills, listening, speaking, reading and writing ☆4-month (600 yuan), 6-month (900 yuan), and one-year (1,500 yuan) courses ☆The choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Monday—Friday ☆All native teachers from the UK and the USA ☆Tel: 0816-2878806 ☆Address: 612 Hongxing Road 26. Which club can you join on weekdays? A. Smart Kids Club. B. Global English Club. C. Body-Building Club. D. Piano Club. 27. In which club can you have drinks and eat fruit while having a rest? A. Smart Kids Club. B. Piano Club. C. Body-Building Club. D. Global English Club 28. Lucy wants to join the Piano Club, she can go there at ________. A. 3:00—6:00 pm on Sundays B. 4:00—6:00 p.m. on Saturdays C. 9:00—10:00 am on Sundays D. any time of the day 29. If you want to talk with native English speakers, please call them at ________. A. 0816-2878806 B. 0816-2515868 C. 0816-2676911 D. 0815-2018367 30. What can be the best title for the above ads? A. Build Your Body with Us B. Best Clubs Available in the Town C. Enjoy Your Weekends in Clubs D. Fascinating Activities on Weekdays B Everyone has his or her own hobby. Some people like reading. Some like playing ball games. Some like drawing or dancing. But do you know why hobbies are important to us? First, hobbies make us happy. When you do something you like, you will feel good. After a day’s study, reading a story or playing basketball with friends can make you full of energy again. Second, hobbies help us learn new things. A boy who likes science may read many books about it. A girl who loves drawing may find that she is good at art. Your hobby can even help you find what you want to do in the future. Third, hobbies help us make more friends. People with the same hobby often have a lot to talk about. In a club, you can meet students from other classes, and you may become good friends with them. Of course, a hobby should not take up too much of your time. We are students, and our study comes first. So we should learn to plan our time well. In a word, a good hobby makes our life better. Why not find a hobby you really love today? 31. How many reasons does the writer give for the importance (重要性) of hobbies? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 32. What does the underlined phrase “take up” mean in Chinese? A. 占用 B. 放弃 C. 拿来 D. 改变 33. What does the writer think students should do? A. Spend all their free time on hobbies. B. Put their study first. C. Give up all their hobbies. D. Join as many clubs as they can. 34. Why can hobbies help us make more friends? A. Because we can meet people with the same hobby. B. Because we have a lot of free time. C. Because we are good at the same subject. D. Because we live in the same city. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to find a good hobby. B. Why hobbies are important to us. C. Different kinds of hobbies in the world. D. How to plan our time well. 第三节 回答问题 阅读短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答下列问题。 Hello! My name is Liam, and I am 11 years old. My life changed in September when I started junior high school. In England, we start secondary school at age 11. My new school is much bigger than my primary school. The first week was very busy. We met our new classmates and our form tutor (班主任), Mr. Davies. He checks our attendance (考勤) every morning. I have to wear a new uniform: a black blazer (西装外套), a tie, and smart trousers. My favourite subject is science because we do fun experiments (实验). I also have maths, English, history, and PE. For PE, we need a PE kit (套装)—a white T-shirt and black shorts. After school, I go to different clubs. I am in the football club and the coding club (编程俱乐部). It’s a great way to make new friends and improve (提高) myself. Things don’t always go well, though. Sometimes I feel a bit lost in the big school buildings. Thanks to my friendly teachers and classmates, I always find the way out in the end. 36. When do students in England start junior high school? _______________________________________________ 37. How was Liam’s first week at his new school? _______________________________________________ 38. What does his form tutor, Mr. Davies, do every morning? _______________________________________________ 39. Why does Liam like science? _______________________________________________ 40. What after-school clubs does Liam go to? _______________________________________________ 四、词汇基础（本大题分为A、B两部分，共10分） A. 选词填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 选择所给词汇的正确形式填入空格。每空格限填一次，每词只能填一次，选项中有两个为多余选项。 practice lonely hit enjoy advice problem protect 41. I have a problem. Can you give me some ________? 42. An idea suddenly ________ me. 43. After a week’s ________, we are on the stage. 44. She ________ her little brother from the big dog. 45. She has no old classmates here, so she feels a bit ________. B. 完成句子 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子，每空限填一词。（本题有10个空格，每个空格0.5分，共5分） 46. He wants to ________ his works ________ more people. （和……分享） 47. I decide to ________ ________ ________ (参加) the festival with my grandpa this year. 48. Is it OK to ________ ________ (指出) the teacher’s mistake in the first lesson? 49. Now you are in junior high. You should ________ ________ ________ (尽你最大努力) and work hard. 五、写作（本大题共两节，共20分） 第一节 短文填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在答题卡指定的位置。 Li Ming is a junior high student. He loves rock music very much and he p____50____ the electric guitar in the school band. Sometimes he writes songs and shares them online. He thinks music gives him much f____51____ in his life. Li Ming’s grandpa is also a music lover. He likes playing the erhu ____52____ his friends in the park. They also enjoy singing Beijing Opera together. There is ____53____ art festival every autumn in Li Ming’s school. As a music lover, Li Ming wants to join the festival with his grandpa. His grandpa says yes to him. So they d____54____ to put their music together. After a week’s practice, they show their music on the stage. Everyone moves with their music and shares the joy with each other. 第二节 书面表达（共15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 55. 假设你是李华，开学两个月了，你给你新认识的英国笔友Jeff写信，分享你的爱好和初中生活。请根据以下内容提示，完成这封信。 1. 爱好：唱歌和打篮球； 2. 上初中后的感受：开心；有点紧张，因为学习上遇到很多问题。 3. 举例子：科目多，不能计划好时间。 4. 你的两点计划：尽最大努力学习；…… 要求： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数70左右。信件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jeff, Time flies! I am a junior high student this year. Here I want to share my hobby and life with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you have a better life! I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026 — 2027学年上学期七年级英语期中考试卷 说明：1. 全卷共8页，满分为90分，考试时间为80分钟。 2. 全部答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 3. 考生必须保持答题卷的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卷一并交回。 一、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出一个最佳选项。 I have a big family. We all like exercise. We play ___1___ on weekends. Amy and Kate are my sisters. Amy likes football. She thinks football is interesting, ___2___ I am not interested in football. I think it is boring. She has two footballs and ___3___ basketball. Kate likes volleyball. She often plays volleyball ___4___ school with her classmates. She has two volleyballs in her room. ___5___ don’t like playing volleyball. I like playing basketball. I think it is easy. I ___6___ five basketballs, two ping-pong balls and bats. We like playing it together, and we like ___7___ basketball games on TV. It is relaxing. I ___8___ like playing ping-pong. I often play it with my father. My father plays it very ___9___. He has ten ping-pong balls and five ping-pong bats. My mother doesn’t like playing ping-pong. She only plays tennis. She has a lot of tennis balls. She always ___10___ to my father, “Come on. Let’s play tennis.” 1. A. sports B. sport C. sport’s 2. A. But B. And C. Or 3. A. an B. a C. the 4. A. after B. by C. on 5. A. My B. Mine C. I 6. A. have B. has C. had 7. A. watched B. watch C. watching 8. A. too B. either C. also 9. A. well B. good C. better 10. A. say B. says C. is saying 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者一家的运动爱好。文章讲述了兄弟姐妹各自喜欢的运动，以及父母对不同运动的喜爱情况，展现了一个热爱运动的家庭。 【1题详解】 句意：我们周末做运动。 play sports意为“做运动”，是固定搭配。 【2题详解】 句意：她觉得足球有趣，但我对足球不感兴趣。 前后句意存在转折关系，需用转折连词，But“但是”符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：她有两个足球和一个篮球。 basketball以辅音音素开头，表示泛指，需用不定冠词a。 【4题详解】 句意：她经常放学后和同学打排球。 “after school”为固定短语，意为“放学后”。 【5题详解】 句意：我不喜欢打排球。 句子缺少主语，需用主格代词I。My为形容词性物主代词，后需接名词；Mine为名词性物主代词，不能直接作主语表示“我”。 【6题详解】 句意：我有五个篮球、两个乒乓球和球拍。 主语为“I”，句子描述的是现在的状态，谓语用动词原形have，表示“拥有”。 【7题详解】 句意：我们喜欢一起打篮球，而且我们喜欢看电视上的篮球比赛。 “like doing sth”表示“喜欢做某事”，应填动名词watching。 【8题详解】 句意：我也喜欢打乒乓球。 空格在句中，且句子为肯定句，需用also。too意为“也”，常用于肯定句句末；either意为“也”，用于否定句句末。 【9题详解】 句意：我父亲打篮球打得很好。 修饰动词play，需用副词well。此处无比较对象，不用比较级。 【10题详解】 句意：她总是对我父亲说：“来吧，我们去打网球吧。” 主语为“She”，句子描述的是一般性、习惯性的动作，且有“always”提示，时态为一般现在时，所以谓语用动词三单形式says。 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Today, many young people like to eat fast food better. But the food ____11____ their health. I have a friend. Her name is Sally and she is an English girl. She ____12____ hamburgers very much. She often ____13____ hamburgers for lunch and dinner. She likes fried chicken, too. Soon she becomes fat and she feels ____14____ about her look. She decides to change her bad ____15____ because she wants to be healthy. She has a brother, Derek. Derek lives a healthy life. He gets up ____16____ every day. He runs in the ____17____ and then has bread and milk for breakfast. He likes eating chicken, salad and fresh ____18____. He likes playing ball games with his classmates after school. You ____19____ what? He never has cola or ice cream! Sounds great, right? So eat well and you will have a ____20____ body! 11. A. is interested in B. is friendly to C. is good for D. is bad for 12. A. makes B. has C. likes D. asks 13. A. gives B. eats C. drinks D. smells 14. A. worried B. angry C. strict D. excited 15. A. habits B. hobbies C. dreams D. pictures 16. A. quickly B. early C. easily D. happily 17. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 18. A. candy B. ice cream C. cola D. fruit 19. A. call B. know C. tell D. wait 20. A. boring B. difficult C. fat D. great 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对比Sally不健康的饮食习惯和Derek健康的生活方式，强调了健康饮食和作息的重要性，倡导大家拥有好身体。 【11题详解】 句意：但是这类食物对他们的健康有害。 根据上文“many young people like to eat fast food better”可知，快餐不利于身体健康，is bad for“对……有害”符合语境。is interested in“对……感兴趣”，is friendly to“对……友好”，is good for“对……有益”，不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢汉堡包。 根据后文“She often...hamburgers for lunch and dinner. She likes fried chicken, too”可知，她十分喜爱汉堡，likes“喜欢”符合语境。makes“制作”，has“拥有；吃”，asks“询问”，不符合表达喜好的语境。 【13题详解】 句意：她经常午餐和晚餐吃汉堡。 根据宾语hamburgers可知，此处表达食用汉堡，eats“吃”符合语境。gives“给予”，drinks“喝”，smells“闻”，不符合搭配。 【14题详解】 句意：很快她变胖了，并且对自己的外貌感到担心。 根据“she becomes fat”可知，变胖之后会担忧自己的外形，worried“担心的”符合语境。angry“生气的”，strict“严格的”，excited“兴奋的”，不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：她决定改掉她的坏习惯，因为她想要保持健康。 前文描述长期吃快餐这种不好的饮食行为，属于习惯，habits“习惯”符合语境。hobbies“爱好”，dreams“梦想”，pictures“图片”，不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：他每天早起。 根据“Derek lives a healthy life”以及后文吃早餐的内容可知，健康生活需要早起，early“提早地”符合语境。quickly“快速地”，easily“容易地”，happily“开心地”，不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：他在早上跑步，然后吃面包、牛奶当早餐。 根据“then has bread and milk for breakfast”可知，跑步发生在早晨，morning“早上”符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：他喜欢吃鸡肉、沙拉和新鲜水果。 本段介绍健康饮食，fruit“水果”属于健康食物，符合语境。candy“糖果”，ice cream“冰淇淋”，cola“可乐”，不属于健康饮食。 【19题详解】 句意：你知道吗？他从来不喝可乐，也不吃冰淇淋！ “You know what?”为固定表达，意为“你知道吗？”。 【20题详解】 句意：所以好好吃饭，你就会拥有很棒的身体！ 根据前文对健康生活方式的介绍可知，好好饮食能够拥有好身体，great“极好的”符合语境。boring“无聊的”，difficult“困难的”，fat“肥胖的”，不符合语境。 三、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 第一节 配对阅读 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. ____21____ They have English, music, art, math, science and P.E. Helen likes playing basketball and Linda likes basketball, too. ____22____ The two girls’ mothers are friends, too. They like sports. Linda’s mother likes tennis and Helen’s mother likes tennis, too. ____23____ They can play it well. The four friends always play tennis on Sundays. It is very relaxing! The two girls have good eating habits. They both like fruit. ____24____ But they don’t like pears. ____25____ Helen likes tomatoes and Linda likes carrots. They like hamburgers but they don’t eat them because they think they are not healthy. What good friends they are! A. And they have six classes a day. B. They like vegetables, too. C. They like apples, strawberries and oranges. D. Can the two girls play tennis? E. After school, they often play it. 【答案】21. A 22. E 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一对好朋友Helen和Linda，讲述她们在校学习、运动爱好以及饮食习惯，同时还介绍了两位女孩的妈妈，展现她们亲密友好的关系。 【21题详解】 根据后文“They have English, music, art, math, science and P.E.”可知，后文在罗列课程。选项A“And they have six classes a day.”承接上文上学的信息，引出下文的课程列举，衔接自然，符合语境逻辑。 【22题详解】 根据前文“Helen likes playing basketball and Linda likes basketball, too.”可知，二人都喜欢篮球。选项E“After school, they often play it.”中的代词it指代上文中的basketball，顺承说明她们经常打篮球，语意连贯。 【23题详解】 根据后文“They can play it well.”以及“The four friends always play tennis on Sundays.”可知，此处话题转向网球。选项D“Can the two girls play tennis?”提出问题，后文给出回答，引出四人一起打网球的内容，起到过渡作用。 【24题详解】 根据前文“They both like fruit.”和后文“But they don’t like pears.”可知，这一处围绕水果展开。选项C“They like apples, strawberries and oranges.”具体说明她们喜欢的水果，和后文不喜欢梨形成转折对照，贴合文意。 【25题详解】 根据后文“Helen likes tomatoes and Linda likes carrots.”可知，后文介绍蔬菜。选项B“They like vegetables, too.”开启蔬菜这一话题，承接前面水果的内容，引出下文对蔬菜喜好的介绍。 第二节 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A There are four clubs for children to choose to learn in the town. Let’s have a look at them. Smart Kids Club ◇For children aged from 5 to 15 ◇Open to the members from 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. on Sat. & Sun. ◇100 yuan each week ◇Tel:0815-2018367 ◇Address: 102 Park Road Body-Building Club ※All facilities (设备) supplied on the top floor of Xinyi Hotel ※Every afternoon from 4:00 to 6:00. on Sat. & Sun. ※Drinks and fruit are ready for you during breaks ※Tel: 0816-2515868 ※Address: 104 Tanyuan Road Piano Club ★One-to-one training on Sat. & Sun. from 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm (150 yuan per hour) ★Experienced (有经验的) teachers ★Pianos are free ★Convenient transportation (交通便利) ★Tel: 0816-2676911 ★Address: 318 Renmin Road Global English Club ☆English training in four skills, listening, speaking, reading and writing ☆4-month (600 yuan), 6-month (900 yuan), and one-year (1,500 yuan) courses ☆The choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Monday—Friday ☆All native teachers from the UK and the USA ☆Tel: 0816-2878806 ☆Address: 612 Hongxing Road 26. Which club can you join on weekdays? A. Smart Kids Club. B. Global English Club. C. Body-Building Club. D. Piano Club. 27. In which club can you have drinks and eat fruit while having a rest? A. Smart Kids Club. B. Piano Club. C. Body-Building Club. D. Global English Club 28. Lucy wants to join the Piano Club, she can go there at ________. A. 3:00—6:00 pm on Sundays B. 4:00—6:00 p.m. on Saturdays C. 9:00—10:00 am on Sundays D. any time of the day 29. If you want to talk with native English speakers, please call them at ________. A. 0816-2878806 B. 0816-2515868 C. 0816-2676911 D. 0815-2018367 30. What can be the best title for the above ads? A. Build Your Body with Us B. Best Clubs Available in the Town C. Enjoy Your Weekends in Clubs D. Fascinating Activities on Weekdays 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是四个俱乐部的介绍。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Global English Club”下的“The choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Monday—Friday”可知工作日可以参加Global English Club。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Body-Building Club”下的“Drinks and fruit are ready for you during breaks”可知Body-Building Club可以一边休息一边喝饮料吃水果。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Piano Club”下的“One-to-one training on Sat. & Sun. from 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm (150 yuan per hour)”可知，她周六和周日下午4点至6点可以去钢琴俱乐部。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Global English Club”下的“All native teachers from the UK and the USA”及“Tel: 0816-2878806”可知，如果你想和以英语为母语的人交谈，请拨打0816-2878806。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“There are four clubs for children to choose to learn in the town. Let’s have a look at them.”可知，本文介绍了镇上的四个俱乐部。故选B。 B Everyone has his or her own hobby. Some people like reading. Some like playing ball games. Some like drawing or dancing. But do you know why hobbies are important to us? First, hobbies make us happy. When you do something you like, you will feel good. After a day’s study, reading a story or playing basketball with friends can make you full of energy again. Second, hobbies help us learn new things. A boy who likes science may read many books about it. A girl who loves drawing may find that she is good at art. Your hobby can even help you find what you want to do in the future. Third, hobbies help us make more friends. People with the same hobby often have a lot to talk about. In a club, you can meet students from other classes, and you may become good friends with them. Of course, a hobby should not take up too much of your time. We are students, and our study comes first. So we should learn to plan our time well. In a word, a good hobby makes our life better. Why not find a hobby you really love today? 31. How many reasons does the writer give for the importance (重要性) of hobbies? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 32. What does the underlined phrase “take up” mean in Chinese? A. 占用 B. 放弃 C. 拿来 D. 改变 33. What does the writer think students should do? A. Spend all their free time on hobbies. B. Put their study first. C. Give up all their hobbies. D. Join as many clubs as they can. 34. Why can hobbies help us make more friends? A. Because we can meet people with the same hobby. B. Because we have a lot of free time. C. Because we are good at the same subject. D. Because we live in the same city. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to find a good hobby. B. Why hobbies are important to us. C. Different kinds of hobbies in the world. D. How to plan our time well. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕爱好对我们的重要性展开，依次介绍了爱好能让我们获得愉悦感、帮助我们学习新事物、助力我们结交更多朋友这三点意义，同时也提醒学生爱好不应占用过多时间，要以学业为先，合理规划时间，点明好的爱好能让生活更美好。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。文章第二段提到“First, hobbies make us happy”，第三段提到“Second, hobbies help us learn new things”，第四段提到“Third, hobbies help us make more friends”，说明作者通过First, Second, Third明确列出了三个理由。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。第五段提到“a hobby should not take up too much of your time. We are students, and our study comes first”，可推知此处指爱好不能过多占用时间，由此判断短语“take up”的中文含义为占用。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。第五段提到“We are students, and our study comes first”，说明作者明确建议学生要把学习放在第一位。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。第四段提到“People with the same hobby often have a lot to talk about”，说明拥有相同爱好的人有很多共同话题，因此能帮助我们结交朋友。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。全文开篇以设问引出核心话题，后续内容均围绕爱好对我们的重要性展开论述，对应文章的核心主题。 第三节 回答问题 阅读短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答下列问题。 Hello! My name is Liam, and I am 11 years old. My life changed in September when I started junior high school. In England, we start secondary school at age 11. My new school is much bigger than my primary school. The first week was very busy. We met our new classmates and our form tutor (班主任), Mr. Davies. He checks our attendance (考勤) every morning. I have to wear a new uniform: a black blazer (西装外套), a tie, and smart trousers. My favourite subject is science because we do fun experiments (实验). I also have maths, English, history, and PE. For PE, we need a PE kit (套装)—a white T-shirt and black shorts. After school, I go to different clubs. I am in the football club and the coding club (编程俱乐部). It’s a great way to make new friends and improve (提高) myself. Things don’t always go well, though. Sometimes I feel a bit lost in the big school buildings. Thanks to my friendly teachers and classmates, I always find the way out in the end. 36. When do students in England start junior high school? _______________________________________________ 37. How was Liam’s first week at his new school? _______________________________________________ 38. What does his form tutor, Mr. Davies, do every morning? _______________________________________________ 39. Why does Liam like science? _______________________________________________ 40. What after-school clubs does Liam go to? _______________________________________________ 【答案】36. Students in England start junior high school at age 11. 37. His/Liam’s first week was very busy. 38. He checks their attendance every morning. 39. Because he does fun experiments in science class. 40. Liam/He goes to the football club and the coding club. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了英国男孩Liam在11岁升入初中后的新生活，包括学校环境、课程、校服、课外活动以及遇到的困难。 【36题详解】 第一段指出“In England, we start secondary school at age 11.”，说明英国学生11岁开始上初中，结合原文信息回答即可。 【37题详解】 第二段首句指出“The first week was very busy.”，说明Liam在新学校的第一周非常忙碌，结合原文信息回答即可。 【38题详解】 第二段指出“He checks our attendance every morning.”，说明班主任Davies先生每天早上检查考勤，结合原文信息回答即可。 【39题详解】 第二段指出“My favourite subject is science because we do fun experiments.”，说明Liam喜欢科学是因为在科学课上可以做有趣的实验，结合原文信息回答即可。 【40题详解】 第三段指出“I am in the football club and the coding club.”，说明Liam参加了足球俱乐部和编程俱乐部，结合原文信息回答即可。 四、词汇基础（本大题分为A、B两部分，共10分） A. 选词填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 选择所给词汇的正确形式填入空格。每空格限填一次，每词只能填一次，选项中有两个为多余选项。 practice lonely hit enjoy advice problem protect 41. I have a problem. Can you give me some ________? 42. An idea suddenly ________ me. 43. After a week’s ________, we are on the stage. 44. She ________ her little brother from the big dog. 45. She has no old classmates here, so she feels a bit ________. 【答案】41. advice 42. hits 43. practice 44. protects 45. lonely 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：我有个问题。你能给我一些建议吗？根据“give me some”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，some后接不可数名词，遇到问题通常寻求建议，选项advice为不可数名词符合题意。 【42题详解】 句意：我突然想到一个主意。根据“An idea suddenly”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处描述想法突然涌上心头，主语An idea是单数，一般现在时，hit变为hits，固定搭配sth hit sb表示“某人突然想到”。 【43题详解】 句意：经过一周的练习，我们登上了舞台。根据“a week’s”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，名词所有格后需接名词，上台表演前通常需要练习，选项practice作名词意为“练习”。 【44题详解】 句意：她保护她的小弟弟免受大狗的伤害。根据“from the big dog”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表达她护住弟弟远离大狗，protect...from意为“保护……免受……"，主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时，protect变为protects。 【45题详解】 句意：她在这里没有老同学，所以她感到有点孤独。根据“feels a bit”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，feel为系动词后接形容词作表语，没有朋友会感到孤独，选项lonely符合题意。 B. 完成句子 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子，每空限填一词。（本题有10个空格，每个空格0.5分，共5分） 46. He wants to ________ his works ________ more people. （和……分享） 【答案】 ①. share ②. with 【解析】 【详解】句意：他想让更多人分享他的作品。固定搭配share sth. with sb.，意思是“和某人分享某物”。wants to后面要跟动词原形，所以share不变形。 47. I decide to ________ ________ ________ (参加) the festival with my grandpa this year. 【答案】 ①. take ②. part ③. in 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年我决定和爷爷一起参加这个节日。“参加”对应的短语为take part in，固定搭配decide to do sth.，to后面接动词原形。 48. Is it OK to ________ ________ (指出) the teacher’s mistake in the first lesson? 【答案】 ①. point ②. out 【解析】 【详解】句意：在第一节课指出老师的错误可以吗？“指出”对应的短语为point out，固定句型It is OK to do sth.，to后面接动词原形。 49. Now you are in junior high. You should ________ ________ ________ (尽你最大努力) and work hard. 【答案】 ①. try ②. your ③. best 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在你上初中了。你应该尽你最大努力并且努力学习。try one’s best“尽某人最大努力”；情态动词should后面必须接动词原形，所以try用原形；主语是you，对应的形容词性物主代词是your。 五、写作（本大题共两节，共20分） 第一节 短文填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在答题卡指定的位置。 Li Ming is a junior high student. He loves rock music very much and he p____50____ the electric guitar in the school band. Sometimes he writes songs and shares them online. He thinks music gives him much f____51____ in his life. Li Ming’s grandpa is also a music lover. He likes playing the erhu ____52____ his friends in the park. They also enjoy singing Beijing Opera together. There is ____53____ art festival every autumn in Li Ming’s school. As a music lover, Li Ming wants to join the festival with his grandpa. His grandpa says yes to him. So they d____54____ to put their music together. After a week’s practice, they show their music on the stage. Everyone moves with their music and shares the joy with each other. 【答案】50. plays##lays 51. fun##un 52. with 53. an 54. decide##ecide 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了初中生李明和爷爷都热爱音乐，并决定一起参加学校艺术节展示音乐的故事。 【50题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢摇滚乐，并在学校乐队里弹电吉他。该处需一个动词作谓语；结合“the electric guitar”可知语义与“弹奏”相关；主语He为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语需加-s，结合首字母p故填plays。 【51题详解】 句意：他认为音乐给他的生活带来了很多乐趣。该处需一个名词作宾语；结合前文“He loves rock music very much”可知语义与“乐趣”相关；much后接不可数名词，结合首字母f故填fun。 【52题详解】 句意：他喜欢和朋友们一起在公园拉二胡。该处需一个介词；结合“his friends”可知语义与“和……一起”相关；构成play the erhu with sb.搭配，故填with。 【53题详解】 句意：李明的学校每年秋天都有一个艺术节。该处需一个不定冠词；结合“art festival”为可数名词单数且以元音音素开头，语义与“一个”相关；故填an。 【54题详解】 句意：所以他们决定把他们的音乐结合在一起。该处需一个动词原形作谓语；结合“to put their music together”可知语义与“决定”相关；全文以一般现在时叙述，且主语they为复数，谓语用原形，结合首字母d故填decide。 第二节 书面表达（共15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 55. 假设你是李华，开学两个月了，你给你新认识的英国笔友Jeff写信，分享你的爱好和初中生活。请根据以下内容提示，完成这封信。 1. 爱好：唱歌和打篮球； 2. 上初中后的感受：开心；有点紧张，因为学习上遇到很多问题。 3. 举例子：科目多，不能计划好时间。 4. 你的两点计划：尽最大努力学习；…… 要求： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数70左右。信件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jeff, Time flies! I am a junior high student this year. Here I want to share my hobby and life with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you have a better life! I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Jeff, Time flies! I am a junior high student this year. Here I want to share my hobby and life with you. I love singing and playing basketball. I also join the art and sports club in my school. I feel happy every day, but I am a bit nervous. For example, we have many subjects and I have to do much homework. I can’t plan my time well. I hope to get my school life better. So I will try my best to study hard. I am going to enjoy my junior high school life, too. Hope you have a better life! I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信；时态以一般现在时为主，谈今后计划用一般将来时。 明确要点：①爱好：唱歌、打篮球；②上初中后的感受：开心，又有点紧张，学习遇到不少问题；③举例：科目多，不会规划时间；④两点计划：尽最大努力学习；补充一个合理计划（如做时间规划、列学习清单）。 人称：第一人称I/my； 注意事项：词数约70（首尾已给出，不计入总词数）；不可直接摘抄提示原文；不能出现真实校名、姓名；语句连贯自然，符合给外国笔友写信的语气。 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：题干已经给出引句，承接过渡，自然引出要分享爱好与初中生活； 主体段：第一层写爱好（唱歌、打篮球）；第二层写入学感受，先开心再转折说紧张，举例说明时间规划难题；第三层写自己的学习计划； 结尾段：祝福与期待回信。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：爱好（唱歌、打篮球） I love singing and playing basketball./I enjoy singing and playing basketball in my free time./Singing and playing basketball are my favourite hobbies.等 要点二：上初中后的感受（开心，有点紧张，学习遇到很多问题） I feel happy every day, but I am a bit nervous. Because I have some problems./I enjoy my new school life, yet I feel nervous sometimes with lots of study problems./It makes me happy to be a junior high student, but I also feel nervous about my study troubles.等 要点三：举例（科目多，不能计划好时间） We have many subjects and I have to do much homework. I can’t plan my time well./There are so many subjects for me, and it’s hard for me to manage my time./I have lots of subjects to learn, so I find it difficult to make a good time plan.等 要点四：两点计划（尽最大努力学习；补充计划） I hope to get my school life better. So I will try my best to study hard. I am going to enjoy my junior high school life, too./I will read more useful books in my free time./I will review what I have learned every night./I will join some good study groups to learn with classmates.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $