精品解析：江苏省连云港市连云区连云港高级中学2027届高三上学期11月模拟预测英语试题

连云港高级中学高三年级零模热身 英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is Tom? A. In the living room. B. In the bedroom. C. In the bathroom. 2. What does Professor Adams probably teach? A. Painting. B. Economics. C. Photography. 3. When will the man see his parents tomorrow? A. At 6:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 10:00. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 5. Why does the man want to move? A. To be near his company. B. To go to a good school. C. To live in a big house. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What do we know about the Homestay Program? A. It provides accommodation for foreign workers. B. It helps to promote cultural exchanges. C. It is open to students under the age of 16. 7. What is a requirement that the hosts must meet? A. Speaking English fluently. B. Having no more than one child. C. Living close to the local universities. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9题。 8. When did the man get his last CD? A. About a year ago. B. About 5 years ago. C. About 10 years ago. 9. What does the man say about CDs? A. They are out-dated. B. They are useful. C. They are memorable. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。 10. What are the speakers going to do? A. Go to the USA. B. Have lunch. C. Celebrate Christmas. 11. How will the man go to the USA? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 12. What is the woman’s suggestion? A. Making plans in advance. B. Going home for Christmas. C. Booking the ticket immediately. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。 13. Why do the speakers give up going to Europe? A. They can’t afford it. B. They don’t have enough time. C. They have been there recently. 14. What will the woman do tomorrow? A. Arrange her work. B. Go to the dentist. C. Book the tickets. 15. How will the speakers travel? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. 16. What does the woman remind the man to do before they leave? A. Fuel up the car. B. Check the weather forecast. C. Make a list of things to bring. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17. What did the speaker enjoy as a young child? A. Running. B. Climbing. C. Swimming. 18. What was the speaker doing when he injured himself? A. The long jump. B. A handstand. C. A forward roll. 19. For how many weeks did the speaker have to give up exercising? A. Twelve. B. Eight. C. Four. 20. How did the incident affect the speaker? A. He developed a new hobby. B. He began to read love stories. C. He enjoyed physical challenges even more. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Cambridge Folk Festival 2027 will take place on Saturday 31 July & Sunday 1 August 2027 at Cherry Hinton Hall. At the festival, you’ll see global superstars performing live with exciting emerging artists. You can also look forward to a variety of Greek, Australian, Indian and Chinese dishes as well as Vegetarian & Vegan food, burgers, pizza, ice-cream and so much more. But the experience here goes far beyond music and food. You can join workshops on traditional instruments and get hands-on experience with the charm of folk instruments. And if you’re interested in songwriting, there are dedicated workshops waiting for you to release your creativity. Ticket Prices Ticket Type Price (inclusive of booking fee) Adult £133 Young Folk (14-25) £93 Children (0-13) Free Disability Concessions (优惠) £93 Accommodation & Camping Cambridge offers a wide selection of hotels for visitors staying during the festival. Please visit www.visitcambridge.org for a full list of hotels. If you wish to camp on site, camping tickets must be purchased separately at a rate of £45 per tent. A single camping ticket provides one plot, sized to fit a 2-3 berth (铺位) tent. Cherry Hinton Campsite is the only campsite for 2027. Parking & Drop-Off Parking is available at Netherhall Secondary School, priced at £20 for the full weekend parking pass. Free authorized drop-off access is reserved for three groups of visitors only, but prior application is required. ·Families with children aged under 5 ·Guests carrying large musical instruments ·Visitors with pre-existing health conditions All vehicles must first enter the car park before parking staff direct you to the assigned drop-off zone. For further information, please visit the official festival website: www.cambridgefolkfestival.co.uk. 1. What else can visitors do apart from enjoying music and food? A. Perform with artists. B. Take cooking lessons. C. Join dance workshops. D. Compose original songs. 2. How much does a disabled adult pay for his festival ticket and a camping plot? A. £93. B. £133. C. £138. D. £178. 3. What is a must for visitors using the free authorized drop-off? A. Applying ahead of time. B. Prepaying the parking fee. C. Arriving before weekends. D. Registering on the website. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2027剑桥民谣节，说明了举办时间地点、现场音乐美食、乐器与歌曲创作工坊，同时列出票价、住宿露营、停车接送相关规定，并附上官网供查询更多信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“And if you’re interested in songwriting, there are dedicated workshops waiting for you to release your creativity. (如果你对写歌感兴趣，有专门的工作坊等着你释放创造力。)”可知，除了享受音乐和美食，游客还可以参加工作坊创作原创歌曲。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Ticket Prices部分“Disability Concessions £93 (残疾人优惠票价93英镑)”以及Accommodation & Camping部分“camping tickets must be purchased separately at a rate of £45 per tent. A single camping ticket provides one plot (露营票必须单独购买，每个帐篷45英镑。一张露营票提供一个地块)”可知，一个露营地块需要£45。因此，该残疾成年人需要支付的总费用是93+45=138英镑。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Parking & Drop-Off部分“Free authorized drop-off access is reserved for three groups of visitors only, but prior application is required. (免费授权下客区仅限三类游客使用，但需要提前申请)”可知，提前申请是必要条件。 B What does it mean to travel somewhere new and not be able to see it? That question led me on a 10-day journey through northern India with Traveleyes, a British tour company that pairs visually impaired (受损的) travelers and sighted travelers. I was paired with Candie, a blind woman from Seattle. “The whole sights thing doesn’t excite me,” she said. “Tell me what people are doing even if it’s just someone sleeping on the sidewalk — that is more interesting to me than, ‘There’s a tree over here with yellow leaves.’” I looked out of the bus window. Along the roadside were hairdressers who’d hung mirrors on trees, shaving customers on low chairs. I told Candie how cars here drive on the left, and how clearly marked road lines were almost universally ignored. I was beginning to notice how speaking these details aloud made me more observant. Things I might have otherwise overlooked or skimmed past became more visible to me when I put them into words. In naming them, I also saved them into memory. We eventually arrived in Ranthambore, one of the best places in India to spot wild tigers. Touring the park in an open-topped bus, we spotted tiger tracks — but no tiger. Admittedly, I was disappointed. Candie wasn’t. Just moving through the wilderness in the open air, she said, holding tight the handlebar, had been exciting enough. These words reminded me of the difference between how blind and sighted people experience travel: For sighted travelers, it’s more like watching a film as they tend to rely on immediate visual cues to form quick and vivid impressions. For blind ones, the world reveals itself more slowly, through layers of sound, touch and smell. It’s a more immersive (沉浸式的), interpretive process — just like reading a novel, where the story unfolds through detail and imagination. And the book is often better than the film. 4. Why did the author start his journey? A. To satisfy his curiosity. B. To spend his vacation. C. To help disabled people. D. To heighten his senses. 5. What appealed to Candie most during the journey? A. Traffic rules. B. Local customs. C. Beautiful scenery. D. People’s activities. 6. How did describing details affect the author? A. It refreshed his memory. B. It boosted his social skills. C. It sharpened his perception. D. It encouraged him to speak up. 7. What message is conveyed in the text? A. Don’t judge a book by its cover. B. Every cloud has a silver lining. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Slow tasting reveals true flavor. 【答案】4. A 5. D 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】作者随机构陪同失明游客游览印度，为同伴描述沿途人事。这个过程锻炼了自身观察力，也领悟到盲人依靠多重感官慢感知世界，这种沉浸式体验比单纯视觉游览更动人。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“What does it mean to travel somewhere new and not be able to see it? That question led me on a 10-day journey through northern India with Traveleyes, a British tour company that pairs visually impaired (受损的) travelers and sighted travelers.(去一个新地方旅行却无法亲眼见到它，意味着什么？这个问题让我与英国旅游公司Traveleyes展开了一次为期十天的旅程，该公司将视障旅客与正常视力的旅客配对。这次旅程带我走遍了印度北部)”可知，作者开始这段旅程是为了满足他的好奇心。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段““The whole sights thing doesn’t excite me,” she said. “Tell me what people are doing even if it’s just someone sleeping on the sidewalk — that is more interesting to me than, ‘There’s a tree over here with yellow leaves.’”(“我对整个风景之类的东西没什么兴趣，”她说，“告诉我人们在做什么，哪怕只是一个人睡在人行道上——这对我来说比‘这里有一棵叶子发黄的树’更有趣。”)”可知，在旅途中，坎迪最感兴趣的是人们的活动。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I was beginning to notice how speaking these details aloud made me more observant.(我开始注意到，大声说出这些细节让我变得更加敏锐)”可知，描述细节提高了作者的感知力。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“For blind ones, the world reveals itself more slowly, through layers of sound, touch and smell. It’s a more immersive (沉浸式的), interpretive process — just like reading a novel, where the story unfolds through detail and imagination. And the book is often better than the film.(而对于视障者来说，世界则更缓慢地展现出来，通过声音、触觉和嗅觉层层呈现。这是一种更具沉浸感和诠释性的过程，就像阅读小说一样，故事通过细节与想象力逐渐展开。而书中的内容往往比电影更加精彩)”结合文章说明了作者随机构陪同失明游客游览印度，为同伴描述沿途人事。这个过程锻炼了自身观察力，也领悟到盲人依靠多重感官慢感知世界，这种沉浸式体验比单纯视觉游览更动人。可知，文章的主旨是缓慢品味才能发现真正的风味。 C Today, with the help of AI tools, anyone can instantly generate impressive architectural images. Yet this raises a serious question for architects: if technology lowers the technical barrier, what remains the true value of design? The answer, many experts believe, lies in deeper philosophical (哲学的) thinking. Architecture is not only about structure. It also reflects how humans understand life. This understanding begins with the individual — how a building can shape people’s emotions. It then extends to the community — whether a neighborhood design brings people together or drives them apart. Ultimately, it touches upon time itself — how to balance the preservation of historical identity with the need for change. AI can copy thousands of design styles, but it cannot make value judgments. It doesn’t know why some designs are good in a moral or human sense. For instance, a library in Colombia places its reading rooms, not offices, in the brightest and highest spaces — a design choice symbolizing equality and care. As scholar Nayef Al-Rodhan points out, “Good design should possess valuable qualities, including respect, inclusion, and safety, which cannot be left to AI to handle.” In the future, the best architects may not be those who master AI tools, but those who comprehend philosophical reflection. Saudi Arabia’s project “The Line” is a case in point. Designed to let residents live in harmony with nature, the city spans 170 kilometres in length yet is only 200 metres wide, with no cars, no streets, and a transit system that reaches any destination within five minutes. Whether The Line succeeds or fails, it reminds us that although technology can help us design the city, it cannot judge for us what kind of life is worth living, and AI can’t fathom the deepest beliefs we have for our lives. Freed from repetitive drafting work, architects in the age of AI must think more deeply about humanity, community, and sustainability. The great designs of the future will emerge where technology meets philosophy, not where one replaces the other. 8. What is the main function of paragraph 2 in the passage? A. To introduce examples of architecture. B. To compare architecture with philosophy. C. To present architecture from a philosophical view. D. To explain how AI will change future construction. 9. What can we learn from the example of the library in Colombia? A. Great design is human-centered. B. AI can understand public buildings. C. Symbolic meaning should be considered. D. Equality is the core value of modern design. 10. What does the underlined word “fathom” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Decline. B. Understand. C. Recover. D. Measure. 11. According to the passage, what should architects do in the age of AI? A. Shift from drawing to building. B. Employ AI as a powerful tool. C. Prioritize philosophy over function. D. Bring soul and meaning to designs. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要说明了AI 能快速生成建筑效果图，但无法做价值判断。建筑师应依托哲学思考，为设计注入人文内核，科技与哲学结合才能成就优秀作品。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Architecture is not only about structure. It also reflects how humans understand life. This understanding begins with the individual — how a building can shape people’s emotions. It then extends to the community — whether a neighborhood design brings people together or drives them apart. Ultimately, it touches upon time itself — how to balance the preservation of historical identity with the need for change.(建筑不仅关乎结构，也反映了人类对生活的理解。这种理解始于个体——一座建筑如何塑造人们的情感；进而延伸至社区——街区的设计是将人们凝聚在一起，还是使他们彼此疏远；最终，它触及时间本身——如何在保护历史身份与推动变革之间取得平衡)”可知，第二段的主要功能是从哲学角度介绍建筑。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“For instance, a library in Colombia places its reading rooms, not offices, in the brightest and highest spaces — a design choice symbolizing equality and care.(例如，哥伦比亚的一家图书馆将阅览室而非办公室设在最明亮、最高的位置——这一设计选择象征着平等与关怀)”可知，哥伦比亚图书馆出色的设计以人为本。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“although technology can help us design the city, it cannot judge for us what kind of life is worth living(尽管科技可以帮助我们设计城市，却无法替我们判断什么样的生活值得过)”可知，尽管科技可以帮助我们设计城市，却无法替我们判断什么样的生活值得过，AI 无法理解人类对于生活最深层的信念，故划线词意思是“理解”。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Freed from repetitive drafting work, architects in the age of AI must think more deeply about humanity, community, and sustainability.(在人工智能时代，建筑师摆脱了重复的绘图工作，必须更深入地思考人类、社区与可持续性)”可知，建筑师在人工智能时代应该为设计注入灵魂与意义。 D When biologist Keng-Lou James Hung visited a coastal habitat in San Diego, he expected to find a diverse bee community. The area looked healthy and nearly untouched. Yet almost every bee he saw was a western honey bee. This surprised him because the western honey bee is not native to California. Hung and his team counted bees visiting flowers and tracked how quickly pollen (花粉) disappeared. Their study, published in Insect Conservation and Diversity, found that wild western honey bees accounted for about 98% of the total bee biomass (生物量) in the area. By the end of a flower’s first day, roughly 80% of the available pollen had been removed. Why were wild western honey bees so successful? These honey bees live in colonies with thousands of workers and can tell one another where food is. Most native bees, by contrast, live and search for food alone. “It’s like a local grocery store trying to compete against Walmart,” Hung said. Pollen is essential food for young bees. If one species reaches flowers early and takes most of it, some native females may struggle to raise their young. Still, Hung is not calling for an end to beekeeping. Managed western honey bees are important to agriculture, especially when huge numbers are needed to pollinate crops such as California almonds. The problem depends on place. In Europe, western honey bees are native. In California’s natural areas, however, large wild populations may compete with more than 700 native bee species for limited food. Once wild colonies spread, controlling them is difficult. “Context is king,” Hung said. Putting more hives (蜂巢) on farms may support food production. Adding them to protected habitats could have a different result. For people hoping to help bees, simply counting bees is not enough. They also need to ask which species are present, how many of each there are, and whether flowers can feed them all. 12. What surprised Hung about the area? A. A wide variety of bee species. B. Undisturbed bee habitat. C. Sudden pollen disappearance. D. Western honey bee dominance. 13. What makes western honey bees similar to Walmart? A. Their effective team cooperation. B. Their strong internal competition. C. Their exceptional individual ability. D. Their reliance on locals’ support. 14. Which saying best reflects Hung’s view in the last paragraph? A. Strong ones will win. B. One way isn’t for everything. C. Nature can solve problems itself. D. More people make work easier. 15. Which is the best title for the text? A. Western Honey Bees: Farm Helpers, Wild Competitors B. Western Honey Bees: Key Partners for California Farms C. Bee Conservation: Adding Hives to Protected Habitats D. Bee Conservation: The More Bees, the Better for Nature 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了生物学家Keng-Lou James Hung发现，在圣地亚哥一处海岸栖息地，非本土的西方蜜蜂占据绝对优势，它们依靠群体协作抢占花粉资源，威胁本土蜜蜂；同时说明不能一概而论，西方蜜蜂对农业很重要，是否会造成危害要结合所处环境判断。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Yet almost every bee he saw was a western honey bee. This surprised him because the western honey bee is not native to California.(然而他见到的蜜蜂几乎全都是西方蜜蜂。这让他很吃惊，因为西方蜜蜂并不是加利福尼亚的本土物种。)”可知，该区域西方蜜蜂占主导地位这件事让Hung感到意外。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“These honey bees live in colonies with thousands of workers and can tell one another where food is. Most native bees, by contrast, live and search for food alone. “It’s like a local grocery store trying to compete against Walmart,” Hung said..(这些蜜蜂生活在有成千上万工蜂的蜂群中，还能互相告知食物的位置。相比之下，大多数本土蜜蜂独自生活、独自觅食。Hung说：“这就好比一家本地杂货店要和沃尔玛竞争”)”可知，西方蜜蜂和沃尔玛相似点在于高效的团队协作。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Context is king,” Hung said. Putting more hives (蜂巢) on farms may support food production. Adding them to protected habitats could have a different result. For people hoping to help bees, simply counting bees is not enough. They also need to ask which species are present, how many of each there are, and whether flowers can feed them all.(“环境决定一切，”Hung说。在农场放置更多蜂巢可能支持粮食生产。将它们添加到保护栖息地可能产生不同的结果。对于希望帮助蜜蜂的人来说，仅仅计算蜜蜂数量是不够的。他们还需要询问存在哪些物种，每种有多少，以及花朵是否能喂饱所有物种)”可知，Hung认为不同情境下（农场vs自然保护区）蜜蜂的作用和影响不同，不能一概而论 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“Managed western honey bees are important to agriculture, especially when huge numbers are needed to pollinate crops such as California almonds.(人工饲养的西方蜜蜂对农业很重要，尤其是在需要大量蜜蜂为加州杏仁这类作物授粉的时候。)”以及“In California’s natural areas, however, large wild populations may compete with more than 700 native bee species for limited food.(然而在加州的自然区域，大量野生蜂群会和 700 多种本土蜜蜂争夺有限的食物。)”可知，西方蜜蜂既是农场的好帮手，在野外又是本土蜜蜂的竞争者。A 项“Western Honey Bees: Farm Helpers, Wild Competitors(西方蜜蜂：农场帮手，野外竞争者)”可以概括全文主旨。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In Jingdezhen, known as China’s capital of porcelain, a quiet change is taking place. The city now offers visitors more than just finished porcelain products. ___16___ The experience follows a clear process guided by skilled artisans. Visitors first roll the clay to remove the air inside and make it soft. Then, at a turntable, they shape the material with their hands and cups, bowls or small vases slowly take form. ___17___ After shaping, they add colors or words to the work, which is then fired in a kiln (瓷窑). Days later, it is mailed to their home, bringing a pleasant surprise. This kind of experience differs greatly from buying a finished product. A store product may be perfect. It offers little emotional connection, though. ___18___ Every small imperfection — an uneven edge or a fingerprint — tells a story. The waiting time adds meaning. When the package finally arrives, opening it feels like meeting an old friend. Pride and joy come from the whole-hearted dedication. ___19___ During the process, local artisans share knowledge of traditional techniques. Ancient skills become real and touchable. Visitors learn about the seventy-two steps of porcelain making, gaining a deep insight into this time-honored Chinese craft. Today, pottery workshops have grown into a popular highlight of Jingdezhen’s cultural tourism. ___20___ More importantly, they connect visitors to tradition in a meaningful way. A. The process takes patience and focus. B. It invites them to create their own china. C. It also integrates tradition into technology. D. That’s because it never bears your own touch. E. They meet people’s desire for hands-on experiences. F. But a self-made piece is heavy with unique memories. G. The experience helps build a living link to cultural roots. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. F 19. G 20. E 【解析】 【导语】主要说明了景德镇不再仅售卖瓷器，还推出亲手制瓷体验。自制瓷器饱含独特情感，游客能学习传统工艺，这类体验助力当地文旅发展，传承陶瓷文化。 【16题详解】 根据上文“In Jingdezhen, known as China’s capital of porcelain, a quiet change is taking place. The city now offers visitors more than just finished porcelain products. (在被誉为“中国瓷器之都”的景德镇，正在发生着悄然的变化。如今，这座城市为游客提供的已不再仅仅是成品瓷器，还包含更多的内容。)”可知，第一段点明景德镇现在给游客提供的不只有成品瓷器，后文紧接着开始介绍游客亲自制瓷的完整流程。B选项“它邀请游客创作属于自己的瓷器”承接上文，引出下文的手作体验，符合逻辑。 【17题详解】 根据上文“The experience follows a clear process guided by skilled artisans. Visitors first roll the clay to remove the air inside and make it soft. Then, at a turntable, they shape the material with their hands and cups, bowls or small vases slowly take form. (这一工艺流程由技艺精湛的工匠严格遵循既定规范进行操作。游客首先将黏土滚动，以排出内部空气并使其变软。接着，在转盘上，他们用手塑造这些材料，杯子、碗或小花瓶慢慢成形。)”以及后文“After shaping, they add colors or words to the work, which is then fired in a kiln (瓷窑). Days later, it is mailed to their home, bringing a pleasant surprise. (经过塑形后，他们会为作品添加颜色或文字，然后将其放入窑中烧制。几天后，作品会被寄回他们的家中，带来一份愉快的惊喜。)”第二段介绍制瓷步骤，前文讲完揉泥、手动塑形，提到“杯子、碗慢慢成型”，后文讲塑形完成后的上色、烧制步骤。A选项“这个过程需要耐心和专注”承接前文“慢慢成型”的特点，自然衔接流程。 【18题详解】 根据上文“This kind of experience differs greatly from buying a finished product. A store product may be perfect. It offers little emotional connection, though. (这种体验与购买成品有很大的不同。商店里的商品或许很完美，但它们缺乏情感上的联结。)”以及后文“Every small imperfection — an uneven edge or a fingerprint — tells a story. The waiting time adds meaning. When the package finally arrives, opening it feels like meeting an old friend. Pride and joy come from the whole-hearted dedication. (每一个微小的瑕疵——不平整的边缘或是指纹——都讲述着一个故事。等待的过程赋予了它意义。当包裹最终送达时，打开它就像是与一位老友重逢一般。这份喜悦和自豪源自全心全意的付出。)”可知，第三段对比成品瓷器和自制瓷器，前文说商店成品虽然完美，但几乎没有情感联结，后文提到自制瓷器的每一处小瑕疵都有故事。F选项“但自制作品充满了独有的回忆。”转折引出对自制瓷器价值的描述，衔接顺畅 。 【19题详解】 根据后文“During the process, local artisans share knowledge of traditional techniques. Ancient skills become real and touchable. Visitors learn about the seventy-two steps of porcelain making, gaining a deep insight into this time-honored Chinese craft. (在这个过程中，当地的工匠们分享了传统工艺的知识。古老的技艺变得鲜活且可触摸。游客们了解了瓷器制作的七十二道工序，从而对这一历史悠久的中国工艺有了深刻的了解。)”可知，第四段讲手作体验的文化价值，后文提到当地工匠分享传统技艺，游客深入了解中国古老制瓷工艺。G选项“这种体验帮助建立和文化根源的鲜活联结。”统领全段，符合段落主旨。 【20题详解】 根据上文“Today, pottery workshops have grown into a popular highlight of Jingdezhen’s cultural tourism. (如今，陶艺作坊已成为景德镇文化旅游的一大亮点。)”以及后文“More importantly, they connect visitors to tradition in a meaningful way. (更重要的是，它们以一种有意义的方式将游客与传统紧密相连。)”可知，第五段总结全文，前文说陶艺工坊已经成为景德镇文化旅游的热门亮点，后文用More importantly递进引出更深层的意义。E选项“它们满足了人们对手作体验的需求。”中主语They对应前文的pottery workshops，和后文的递进逻辑吻合。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Earlier this year, I was walking along the port in Detroit on an extremely cold day; everything was covered in frost. ____21____, I heard the loud cries of a small animal. I wasn’t sure what it was or where it came from, but I decided to follow the ____22____. Soon, I ____23____ a tiny cat trapped between a wooden dock (码头) and a metal board. Its paws (爪子) were stuck, frozen to the metal. It had been crying for ____24____. I knew it was ____25____ to step onto the frozen water, and I had always been afraid of cats, but I still decided to ____26____ a floating board and placed it on the ice. Then I carefully walked over and ____27____ the cat. I took her to an animal doctor. The receptionist said the best thing I could do was keep her warm, so I took her back to my car, turned on the ____28____, and let her warm up. I named her Chilly. At home, we had always been a “dog family”, so our first ____29____ was to send Chilly to a _____30_____. But soon, she won us over. Now she has completely _____31_____ our family. Her favorite person is my daughter, who holds her in her _____32_____ and plays with her all day. Chilly is still a bit shy and _____33_____, especially when I try to pick her up. But every day, she grows more _____34_____. I can’t wait to see how she will turn out. Sometimes I still think about how I used to be _____35_____ of cats. Now, thanks to Chilly, we’ve completely fallen in love with cats. 21. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Gradually 22. A. sound B. smell C. call D. direction 23. A. heard B. felt C. spotted D. imagined 24. A. support B. sympathy C. help D. service 25. A. foolish B. dangerous C. impossible D. necessary 26. A. grab B. establish C. collect D. seek 27. A. researched B. rescued C. hid D. reserved 28. A. radio B. light C. engine D. heating 29. A. goal B. dream C. memory D. idea 30. A. museum B. shelter C. square D. shelf 31. A. came across B. retired from C. settled into D. attended to 32. A. arms B. pockets C. bag D. car 33. A. friendly B. brave C. lazy D. cautious 34. A. nervous B. independent C. confident D. silent 35. A. fond B. proud C. tired D. scared 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述作者在寒冷底特律港口救下一只小猫，从原本怕猫到小猫融入家庭、改变一家人观念的暖心故事。 【21题详解】 考查副词。句意：突然，我听到一只小动物响亮的叫声。A. Finally最终；B. Suddenly突然；C. Luckily幸运地；D. Gradually逐渐地。根据前文“I was walking along the port in Detroit on an extremely cold day”可知，作者正在港口行走，动物的叫声是意外突然传来的。 【22题详解】 考查名词。句意：我不确定那是什么，也不知道它来自哪里，但我决定循着这个声音走过去。A. sound声音；B. smell气味；C. call呼叫；D. direction方向。根据前文“I heard the loud cries of a small animal”可知，作者听到了小动物的叫声，于是跟随声音寻找。 【23题详解】 考查动词。句意：很快，我看见一只小猫被困在木质码头和一块金属板中间。A. heard听见；B. felt感觉；C. spotted看见；D. imagined想象。根据后文“a tiny cat trapped between a wooden dock (码头) and a metal board”可知，作者顺着声音找到了小猫，是亲眼看到被困的小猫。 【24题详解】 考查名词。句意：它一直在哭喊求助。A. support支持；B. sympathy同情；C. help帮助；D. service服务。根据前文“I heard the loud cries of a small animal”以及“Soon, I _______ a tiny cat trapped between a wooden dock (码头) and a metal board.”可知，小猫被困，它的叫声是在求救。 【25题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我知道踏上结冰的水面是很危险的，而且我一向害怕猫，但我仍然决定抓起一块浮板放到冰面上。A. foolish愚蠢的；B. dangerous危险的；C. impossible不可能的；D. necessary必要的。根据后文“step onto the frozen water”可知，冰面行走存在安全隐患，是危险行为。 【26题详解】 考查动词。句意：我知道踏上结冰的水面是很危险的，而且我一向害怕猫，但我仍然决定抓起一块浮板放到冰面上。A. grab抓取；B. establish建立；C. collect收集；D. seek寻找。根据后文“a floating board and placed it on the ice”可知，作者要拿起浮板再放到冰面上。 【27题详解】 考查动词。句意：然后我小心翼翼地走过去，救下了这只小猫。A. researched研究；B. rescued营救；C. hid躲藏；D. reserved预订。根据前文“a tiny cat trapped between a wooden dock (码头) and a metal board. Its paws (爪子) were stuck, frozen to the metal.”可知，小猫被困，作者前去救助它。 【28题详解】 考查名词。句意：接待员说我能做的最好的事就是让它保持温暖，于是我把它带回车里，打开暖气，让它暖和过来。A. radio收音机；B. light灯；C. engine发动机；D. heating暖气。根据前文“the best thing I could do was keep her warm”可知，为了让小猫取暖，作者打开车内暖气。 【29题详解】 考查名词。句意：在家里，我们家一直是“养狗的家庭”，所以我们第一个想法就是把Chilly送到动物收容所。A. goal目标；B. dream梦想；C. memory记忆；D. idea想法。根据前文“At home, we had always been a “dog family””可知，家中原本不养猫，所以最初产生送它去收容所的念头。 【30题详解】 考查名词。句意：在家里，我们家一直是“养狗的家庭”，所以我们第一个想法就是把Chilly送到动物收容所。A. museum博物馆；B. shelter收容所；C. square广场；D. shelf架子。根据上下文语境和常识可知，捡到流浪小猫，在不打算饲养时通常送往动物收容所。 【31题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：可很快，现在它已经完全适应融入我们家。A. came across偶遇；B. retired from从……退休；C. settled into适应融入；D. attended to照料。根据前文“But soon, she won us over”可知，小猫打动家人，慢慢融入这个家庭。 【32题详解】 考查名词。句意：它最喜欢的人是我的女儿，女儿整天把它抱在怀里陪它玩耍。A. arms胳膊、怀抱；B. pockets口袋；C. bag包；D. car汽车。根据前文“holds her”可知，此处表示“抱在怀里”，hold sb in one’s arms为固定搭配。 【33题详解】 考查形容词。句意：Chilly仍然有点害羞和谨慎，尤其是当我试图抱起它的时候。A. friendly友好的；B. brave勇敢的；C. lazy懒惰的；D. cautious谨慎的。根据前文“Chilly is still a bit shy”以及and连接并列形容词可知，小猫害羞，对人保持警惕谨慎。 【34题详解】 考查形容词。句意：但每一天，它都变得更加自信。A. nervous紧张的；B. independent独立的；C. confident自信的；D. silent沉默的。根据前文“still a bit shy and ”以及转折连词But可知，和之前害羞谨慎对比，小猫一天天变得自信大方。 【35题详解】 考查形容词。句意：有时我还会想起自己过去害怕猫。A. fond喜爱的；B. proud骄傲的；C. tired疲惫的；D. scared害怕的。根据前文第二段中的“I had always been afraid of cats”可知，此处指的是“害怕的”，be scared of和be afraid of同义，表示“害怕”。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Baoxianghua, known as the “Treasure Floral Design”, is a traditional Chinese ornamental motif (装饰纹样). Unlike natural flowers, it is an idealized composite floral pattern ____36____ (combine) the most beautiful features of various flowers, such as peonies, lotuses, and chrysanthemums. The term “Baoxiang” originates from Buddhism and refers to the “splendid and auspicious appearance of the Buddha”. Over time, this concept was adapted into decorative art, leading to the ____37____ (create) of the Baoxianghua motif. The ____38____ (early) recorded mention of the Baoxianghua can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty, specifically in Zhang Yanyuan’s “Record of Famous Paintings Through the Ages”. The text mentions the work of the artist Fan Changshou, ____39____ painted Baoxianghua murals (壁画) in the temples of Chang’an. During this period, the motif reached ____40____ (it) artistic peak. It was characterized by a symmetrical, radiating design, often structured around a central point and expanding outward in layers. As Chinese society evolved through the Song, Ming, and Qing Dynasties, the motif became ever more widespread and was ____41____ (common) found on everyday objects, including textiles, ceramics, and metalwork. Through the Silk Road, the motif ____42____ (introduce) to other cultures, where it was blended into local artistic traditions. ____43____ (element) of it can still be seen in Persian carpets and Indian textiles. In modern times, the Baoxianghua remains ____44____ important symbol of Chinese cultural heritage and artistic excellence. It has also found a place in popular culture, appearing on postage stamps and fashion items, which connect traditional Chinese art with daily life ____45____ bring its beauty to a global audience. 【答案】36. combining 37. creation 38. earliest 39. who 40. its 41. commonly 42. was introduced 43. Elements 44. an 45. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍宝相花是中国传统装饰纹样，追溯其起源、发展与传播，以及它如今作为文化符号的价值与应用。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：与天然花卉不同，它是一种理想化的复合花卉纹样，融合了牡丹、莲花、菊花等多种花卉最美的特征。空处修饰名词pattern，pattern与combine之间是主动关系，用现在分词形式combining作后置定语。 【37题详解】 考查名词。句意：随着时间推移，这一理念被融入装饰艺术，催生了宝相花纹样的创造。定冠词the后接名词形式creation，作宾语。 【38题详解】 考查形容词。句意：关于宝相花的记载最早可以追溯到唐代，具体在张彦远的《历代名画记》中。根据can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty可知，此处表示宝相花最早的文字记载，用early的最高级形式earliest。 【39题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：文中提及画家范长寿，他在长安的寺庙中绘制宝相花壁画。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the artist Fan Changshou，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，用who引导从句。 【40题详解】 考查代词。句意：在这一时期，该纹样达到了它的艺术顶峰。空处修饰名词artistic peak，用形容词性物主代词its。 【41题详解】 考查副词。句意：随着中国社会在宋、明、清三代的发展，该纹样变得更加普及，常见于包括纺织品、陶瓷、金属制品等的日常器物之上。空处修饰动词found，应用副词commonly，作状语。 【42题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：经由丝绸之路，该纹样被传入其他文化之中，在那里它被融入了当地的艺术传统。结合was blended可知，句子使用一般过去时，主语the motif和introduce是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是the motif，be动词使用was。 【43题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：它的元素至今仍能在波斯地毯和印度织物上见到。结合carpets和textiles可知，此处应使用名词的复数形式elements表示泛指，作主语，句首单词首字母大写。 【44题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在现代，宝相花依旧是中国文化遗产与精湛艺术的一个重要象征。结合语意可知，此处表示一个重要的象征，且important以元音音素开头，前边用不定冠词an。 【45题详解】 考查连词。句意：它还在流行文化中占有一席之地，出现在邮票和时尚单品上，将中国传统艺术与日常生活联系起来，并将其美丽带给全球观众。connect和bring是并列谓语，应使用并列连词and连接。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，校学生会主席，你校计划在11月份举办一年一度的“科技节”，你将与英国交换生Tom共同策划本次活动。请你写一封邮件与他商讨，内容包括： 1．活动设想； 2．设计理由； 3．征求意见。 注意： （1）写作词数100左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, How is everything going? I’m writing to discuss our plan for this year’s Science Festival in November. Here’s my idea. We could organize three main activities: a student innovation exhibition, a robotics competition, and a guest lecture by a scientist. The exhibition allows students to showcase their own hand-made projects, the competition encourages teamwork and problem-solving, and the lecture can inspire those who are curious about science. I believe this mix of hands-on activities and expert insight will appeal to a wide range of students. Would you like to add anything, perhaps something from your own school experience? I’m also wondering whether you could help invite an English-speaking scientist to give the lecture online. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给Tom写一封邮件，和他商讨“科技节”的活动设想、设计理由，并征求他的意见。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 想法，设想：idea → proposition 展示：showcase → demonstrate 做演讲：give a lecture → deliver a lecture 帮助：help → assist 2. 句式拓展 同义句 原句：I believe this mix of hands-on activities and expert insight will appeal to a wide range of students. 拓展句：I have a firm belief that this mix of hands-on activities and expert insight will appeal to a wide range of students. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The exhibition allows students to showcase their own hand-made projects, the competition encourages teamwork and problem-solving, and the lecture can inspire those who are curious about science. （运用了who引导的限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I’m also wondering whether you could help invite an English-speaking scientist to give the lecture online.（运用了whether引导的宾语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Warmth in the Heavy Snow Last Saturday, a record-breaking snowstorm swept across New York City without warning. The wind roared like a wounded beast, its icy breath tearing through the streets and shaking every window. Snowflakes poured down from the gray sky, covering the tall buildings and making them hard to see clearly. People could almost see nothing. The city that never sleeps fell into an icy silence — every street, road and rooftop all buried under thick snow, which looked bright in the weak light. I woke up with an empty stomach, only to find the fridge was completely empty too: no milk for coffee, no bread for toast, not an even single egg left. When I checked the cupboard, there was nothing left inside. I knew I had to go shopping at once, or I’d be stuck without basic supplies for the rest of the storm. But when I tried to open the front door, it wouldn’t move even an inch. Heavy snow had gathered up tightly against the door all night, forming a hard wall that locked me inside. I pushed and pulled many times. My shoulders ached and I was out of breath. But all my efforts were in vain. The snow held firm, blocking me from the outside world. Staring out of the window helplessly, I watched the snow flying wildly in the terribly cold wind. Travel bans (出行禁令) had shut down almost all traffic across the city, and there was no sign of people on the street. A wave of fear and anxiety swept over me, cold and sharp as the wind outside. My parents were working far away in another state, and the phone lines had gone dead hours ago, so I had no way to reach anyone for help. Just as I sat on the floor hopeless and alone, a weak but clear knock on the door broke the terrible silence. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Hello? Is anybody in?” It was Mrs. Wilson, my next-door neighbor. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After twenty minutes of hard work, the door was finally opened. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 “Hello? Is anybody in?” It was Mrs. Wilson, my next-door neighbor. I yelled at the top of my voice to tell her that I was trapped inside. Hearing my cry for help, she comforted me and told me to stay calm. Then she promised to ask more neighbors for help at once. It was only a few minutes, but it felt like centuries. Finally, several kind neighbors rushed over with shovels, brooms and brushes. Despite the biting cold, they worked together to clear the snow beside my door bit by bit. After twenty minutes of hard work, the door was finally opened. I stepped out with tears of gratitude rolling down my cheeks. Their faces were red with cold, but gentle smiles were on their lips. Mrs. Wilson handed me a cup of steaming tea, warming my hand and heart instantly. Some neighbors also offered to clean my yard and share some food with me. On that freezing snowy day in New York, I truly felt the warmth of the neighborhood. The heavy snow could freeze the whole city, but it could never freeze the kindness between people, reminding me that love and care are always around us. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。一场破纪录的暴风雪席卷纽约作者家中断粮，欲出门购物却被积雪封门。街上空无一人，手机无信号，孤立无援之际，一阵微弱而清晰的敲门声打破了可怕的寂静。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首可知，第一段可以描写作者被困家中向邻居求助，邻居安慰作者并承诺帮忙，以及作者在等待救援时焦急又期待的心情。 ②由第二段句首可知，第二段可以描写门开后作者走出家门的感动，邻居们的举动，如递茶、帮忙打扫院子、分享食物等，最后升华文章主旨：暴雪虽冷，但邻里间的关爱温暖人心，爱与关怀常伴身边。 2.续写线索：门外邻居敲门问询 ——作者被困屋内大声呼救 —— 邻居安抚并承诺求助 —— 邻里合力冒寒铲雪救人 —— 门被打开，作者心怀感激 —— 邻里送温暖，升华人间温情 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①呼喊：yell/cry/shout ②冲过来：rush over/hurry over/dash over 情绪类 ①感激：gratitude/appreciation ②善意：kindness/goodwill 【点睛】【高分句型1】I yelled at the top of my voice to tell her that I was trapped inside. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Hearing my cry for help, she comforted me and told me to stay calm. (运用了现在分词作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 连云港高级中学高三年级零模热身 英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is Tom? A. In the living room. B. In the bedroom. C. In the bathroom. 2. What does Professor Adams probably teach? A. Painting. B. Economics. C. Photography. 3. When will the man see his parents tomorrow? A. At 6:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 10:00. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 5. Why does the man want to move? A. To be near his company. B. To go to a good school. C. To live in a big house. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What do we know about the Homestay Program? A. It provides accommodation for foreign workers. B. It helps to promote cultural exchanges. C. It is open to students under the age of 16. 7. What is a requirement that the hosts must meet? A. Speaking English fluently. B. Having no more than one child. C. Living close to the local universities. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9题。 8. When did the man get his last CD? A. About a year ago. B. About 5 years ago. C. About 10 years ago. 9. What does the man say about CDs? A. They are out-dated. B. They are useful. C. They are memorable. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。 10. What are the speakers going to do? A. Go to the USA. B. Have lunch. C. Celebrate Christmas. 11. How will the man go to the USA? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 12. What is the woman’s suggestion? A. Making plans in advance. B. Going home for Christmas. C. Booking the ticket immediately. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。 13. Why do the speakers give up going to Europe? A. They can’t afford it. B. They don’t have enough time. C. They have been there recently. 14. What will the woman do tomorrow? A. Arrange her work. B. Go to the dentist. C. Book the tickets. 15. How will the speakers travel? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. 16. What does the woman remind the man to do before they leave? A. Fuel up the car. B. Check the weather forecast. C. Make a list of things to bring. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17. What did the speaker enjoy as a young child? A. Running. B. Climbing. C. Swimming. 18. What was the speaker doing when he injured himself? A. The long jump. B. A handstand. C. A forward roll. 19. For how many weeks did the speaker have to give up exercising? A. Twelve. B. Eight. C. Four. 20. How did the incident affect the speaker? A. He developed a new hobby. B. He began to read love stories. C. He enjoyed physical challenges even more. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Cambridge Folk Festival 2027 will take place on Saturday 31 July & Sunday 1 August 2027 at Cherry Hinton Hall. At the festival, you’ll see global superstars performing live with exciting emerging artists. You can also look forward to a variety of Greek, Australian, Indian and Chinese dishes as well as Vegetarian & Vegan food, burgers, pizza, ice-cream and so much more. But the experience here goes far beyond music and food. You can join workshops on traditional instruments and get hands-on experience with the charm of folk instruments. And if you’re interested in songwriting, there are dedicated workshops waiting for you to release your creativity. Ticket Prices Ticket Type Price (inclusive of booking fee) Adult £133 Young Folk (14-25) £93 Children (0-13) Free Disability Concessions (优惠) £93 Accommodation & Camping Cambridge offers a wide selection of hotels for visitors staying during the festival. Please visit www.visitcambridge.org for a full list of hotels. If you wish to camp on site, camping tickets must be purchased separately at a rate of £45 per tent. A single camping ticket provides one plot, sized to fit a 2-3 berth (铺位) tent. Cherry Hinton Campsite is the only campsite for 2027. Parking & Drop-Off Parking is available at Netherhall Secondary School, priced at £20 for the full weekend parking pass. Free authorized drop-off access is reserved for three groups of visitors only, but prior application is required. ·Families with children aged under 5 ·Guests carrying large musical instruments ·Visitors with pre-existing health conditions All vehicles must first enter the car park before parking staff direct you to the assigned drop-off zone. For further information, please visit the official festival website: www.cambridgefolkfestival.co.uk. 1. What else can visitors do apart from enjoying music and food? A. Perform with artists. B. Take cooking lessons. C. Join dance workshops. D. Compose original songs. 2. How much does a disabled adult pay for his festival ticket and a camping plot? A. £93. B. £133. C. £138. D. £178. 3. What is a must for visitors using the free authorized drop-off? A. Applying ahead of time. B. Prepaying the parking fee. C. Arriving before weekends. D. Registering on the website. B What does it mean to travel somewhere new and not be able to see it? That question led me on a 10-day journey through northern India with Traveleyes, a British tour company that pairs visually impaired (受损的) travelers and sighted travelers. I was paired with Candie, a blind woman from Seattle. “The whole sights thing doesn’t excite me,” she said. “Tell me what people are doing even if it’s just someone sleeping on the sidewalk — that is more interesting to me than, ‘There’s a tree over here with yellow leaves.’” I looked out of the bus window. Along the roadside were hairdressers who’d hung mirrors on trees, shaving customers on low chairs. I told Candie how cars here drive on the left, and how clearly marked road lines were almost universally ignored. I was beginning to notice how speaking these details aloud made me more observant. Things I might have otherwise overlooked or skimmed past became more visible to me when I put them into words. In naming them, I also saved them into memory. We eventually arrived in Ranthambore, one of the best places in India to spot wild tigers. Touring the park in an open-topped bus, we spotted tiger tracks — but no tiger. Admittedly, I was disappointed. Candie wasn’t. Just moving through the wilderness in the open air, she said, holding tight the handlebar, had been exciting enough. These words reminded me of the difference between how blind and sighted people experience travel: For sighted travelers, it’s more like watching a film as they tend to rely on immediate visual cues to form quick and vivid impressions. For blind ones, the world reveals itself more slowly, through layers of sound, touch and smell. It’s a more immersive (沉浸式的), interpretive process — just like reading a novel, where the story unfolds through detail and imagination. And the book is often better than the film. 4. Why did the author start his journey? A. To satisfy his curiosity. B. To spend his vacation. C. To help disabled people. D. To heighten his senses. 5. What appealed to Candie most during the journey? A. Traffic rules. B. Local customs. C. Beautiful scenery. D. People’s activities. 6. How did describing details affect the author? A. It refreshed his memory. B. It boosted his social skills. C. It sharpened his perception. D. It encouraged him to speak up. 7. What message is conveyed in the text? A. Don’t judge a book by its cover. B. Every cloud has a silver lining. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Slow tasting reveals true flavor. C Today, with the help of AI tools, anyone can instantly generate impressive architectural images. Yet this raises a serious question for architects: if technology lowers the technical barrier, what remains the true value of design? The answer, many experts believe, lies in deeper philosophical (哲学的) thinking. Architecture is not only about structure. It also reflects how humans understand life. This understanding begins with the individual — how a building can shape people’s emotions. It then extends to the community — whether a neighborhood design brings people together or drives them apart. Ultimately, it touches upon time itself — how to balance the preservation of historical identity with the need for change. AI can copy thousands of design styles, but it cannot make value judgments. It doesn’t know why some designs are good in a moral or human sense. For instance, a library in Colombia places its reading rooms, not offices, in the brightest and highest spaces — a design choice symbolizing equality and care. As scholar Nayef Al-Rodhan points out, “Good design should possess valuable qualities, including respect, inclusion, and safety, which cannot be left to AI to handle.” In the future, the best architects may not be those who master AI tools, but those who comprehend philosophical reflection. Saudi Arabia’s project “The Line” is a case in point. Designed to let residents live in harmony with nature, the city spans 170 kilometres in length yet is only 200 metres wide, with no cars, no streets, and a transit system that reaches any destination within five minutes. Whether The Line succeeds or fails, it reminds us that although technology can help us design the city, it cannot judge for us what kind of life is worth living, and AI can’t fathom the deepest beliefs we have for our lives. Freed from repetitive drafting work, architects in the age of AI must think more deeply about humanity, community, and sustainability. The great designs of the future will emerge where technology meets philosophy, not where one replaces the other. 8. What is the main function of paragraph 2 in the passage? A. To introduce examples of architecture. B. To compare architecture with philosophy. C. To present architecture from a philosophical view. D. To explain how AI will change future construction. 9. What can we learn from the example of the library in Colombia? A. Great design is human-centered. B. AI can understand public buildings. C. Symbolic meaning should be considered. D. Equality is the core value of modern design. 10. What does the underlined word “fathom” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Decline. B. Understand. C. Recover. D. Measure. 11. According to the passage, what should architects do in the age of AI? A. Shift from drawing to building. B. Employ AI as a powerful tool. C. Prioritize philosophy over function. D. Bring soul and meaning to designs. D When biologist Keng-Lou James Hung visited a coastal habitat in San Diego, he expected to find a diverse bee community. The area looked healthy and nearly untouched. Yet almost every bee he saw was a western honey bee. This surprised him because the western honey bee is not native to California. Hung and his team counted bees visiting flowers and tracked how quickly pollen (花粉) disappeared. Their study, published in Insect Conservation and Diversity, found that wild western honey bees accounted for about 98% of the total bee biomass (生物量) in the area. By the end of a flower’s first day, roughly 80% of the available pollen had been removed. Why were wild western honey bees so successful? These honey bees live in colonies with thousands of workers and can tell one another where food is. Most native bees, by contrast, live and search for food alone. “It’s like a local grocery store trying to compete against Walmart,” Hung said. Pollen is essential food for young bees. If one species reaches flowers early and takes most of it, some native females may struggle to raise their young. Still, Hung is not calling for an end to beekeeping. Managed western honey bees are important to agriculture, especially when huge numbers are needed to pollinate crops such as California almonds. The problem depends on place. In Europe, western honey bees are native. In California’s natural areas, however, large wild populations may compete with more than 700 native bee species for limited food. Once wild colonies spread, controlling them is difficult. “Context is king,” Hung said. Putting more hives (蜂巢) on farms may support food production. Adding them to protected habitats could have a different result. For people hoping to help bees, simply counting bees is not enough. They also need to ask which species are present, how many of each there are, and whether flowers can feed them all. 12. What surprised Hung about the area? A. A wide variety of bee species. B. Undisturbed bee habitat. C. Sudden pollen disappearance. D. Western honey bee dominance. 13. What makes western honey bees similar to Walmart? A. Their effective team cooperation. B. Their strong internal competition. C. Their exceptional individual ability. D. Their reliance on locals’ support. 14. Which saying best reflects Hung’s view in the last paragraph? A. Strong ones will win. B. One way isn’t for everything. C. Nature can solve problems itself. D. More people make work easier. 15. Which is the best title for the text? A. Western Honey Bees: Farm Helpers, Wild Competitors B. Western Honey Bees: Key Partners for California Farms C. Bee Conservation: Adding Hives to Protected Habitats D. Bee Conservation: The More Bees, the Better for Nature 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In Jingdezhen, known as China’s capital of porcelain, a quiet change is taking place. The city now offers visitors more than just finished porcelain products. ___16___ The experience follows a clear process guided by skilled artisans. Visitors first roll the clay to remove the air inside and make it soft. Then, at a turntable, they shape the material with their hands and cups, bowls or small vases slowly take form. ___17___ After shaping, they add colors or words to the work, which is then fired in a kiln (瓷窑). Days later, it is mailed to their home, bringing a pleasant surprise. This kind of experience differs greatly from buying a finished product. A store product may be perfect. It offers little emotional connection, though. ___18___ Every small imperfection — an uneven edge or a fingerprint — tells a story. The waiting time adds meaning. When the package finally arrives, opening it feels like meeting an old friend. Pride and joy come from the whole-hearted dedication. ___19___ During the process, local artisans share knowledge of traditional techniques. Ancient skills become real and touchable. Visitors learn about the seventy-two steps of porcelain making, gaining a deep insight into this time-honored Chinese craft. Today, pottery workshops have grown into a popular highlight of Jingdezhen’s cultural tourism. ___20___ More importantly, they connect visitors to tradition in a meaningful way. A. The process takes patience and focus. B. It invites them to create their own china. C. It also integrates tradition into technology. D. That’s because it never bears your own touch. E. They meet people’s desire for hands-on experiences. F. But a self-made piece is heavy with unique memories. G. The experience helps build a living link to cultural roots. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Earlier this year, I was walking along the port in Detroit on an extremely cold day; everything was covered in frost. ____21____, I heard the loud cries of a small animal. I wasn’t sure what it was or where it came from, but I decided to follow the ____22____. Soon, I ____23____ a tiny cat trapped between a wooden dock (码头) and a metal board. Its paws (爪子) were stuck, frozen to the metal. It had been crying for ____24____. I knew it was ____25____ to step onto the frozen water, and I had always been afraid of cats, but I still decided to ____26____ a floating board and placed it on the ice. Then I carefully walked over and ____27____ the cat. I took her to an animal doctor. The receptionist said the best thing I could do was keep her warm, so I took her back to my car, turned on the ____28____, and let her warm up. I named her Chilly. At home, we had always been a “dog family”, so our first ____29____ was to send Chilly to a _____30_____. But soon, she won us over. Now she has completely _____31_____ our family. Her favorite person is my daughter, who holds her in her _____32_____ and plays with her all day. Chilly is still a bit shy and _____33_____, especially when I try to pick her up. But every day, she grows more _____34_____. I can’t wait to see how she will turn out. Sometimes I still think about how I used to be _____35_____ of cats. Now, thanks to Chilly, we’ve completely fallen in love with cats. 21. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Gradually 22. A. sound B. smell C. call D. direction 23. A. heard B. felt C. spotted D. imagined 24. A. support B. sympathy C. help D. service 25. A. foolish B. dangerous C. impossible D. necessary 26. A. grab B. establish C. collect D. seek 27. A. researched B. rescued C. hid D. reserved 28. A. radio B. light C. engine D. heating 29. A. goal B. dream C. memory D. idea 30. A. museum B. shelter C. square D. shelf 31. A. came across B. retired from C. settled into D. attended to 32. A. arms B. pockets C. bag D. car 33. A. friendly B. brave C. lazy D. cautious 34. A. nervous B. independent C. confident D. silent 35. A. fond B. proud C. tired D. scared 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Baoxianghua, known as the “Treasure Floral Design”, is a traditional Chinese ornamental motif (装饰纹样). Unlike natural flowers, it is an idealized composite floral pattern ____36____ (combine) the most beautiful features of various flowers, such as peonies, lotuses, and chrysanthemums. The term “Baoxiang” originates from Buddhism and refers to the “splendid and auspicious appearance of the Buddha”. Over time, this concept was adapted into decorative art, leading to the ____37____ (create) of the Baoxianghua motif. The ____38____ (early) recorded mention of the Baoxianghua can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty, specifically in Zhang Yanyuan’s “Record of Famous Paintings Through the Ages”. The text mentions the work of the artist Fan Changshou, ____39____ painted Baoxianghua murals (壁画) in the temples of Chang’an. During this period, the motif reached ____40____ (it) artistic peak. It was characterized by a symmetrical, radiating design, often structured around a central point and expanding outward in layers. As Chinese society evolved through the Song, Ming, and Qing Dynasties, the motif became ever more widespread and was ____41____ (common) found on everyday objects, including textiles, ceramics, and metalwork. Through the Silk Road, the motif ____42____ (introduce) to other cultures, where it was blended into local artistic traditions. ____43____ (element) of it can still be seen in Persian carpets and Indian textiles. In modern times, the Baoxianghua remains ____44____ important symbol of Chinese cultural heritage and artistic excellence. It has also found a place in popular culture, appearing on postage stamps and fashion items, which connect traditional Chinese art with daily life ____45____ bring its beauty to a global audience. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，校学生会主席，你校计划在11月份举办一年一度的“科技节”，你将与英国交换生Tom共同策划本次活动。请你写一封邮件与他商讨，内容包括： 1．活动设想； 2．设计理由； 3．征求意见。 注意： （1）写作词数100左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Warmth in the Heavy Snow Last Saturday, a record-breaking snowstorm swept across New York City without warning. The wind roared like a wounded beast, its icy breath tearing through the streets and shaking every window. Snowflakes poured down from the gray sky, covering the tall buildings and making them hard to see clearly. People could almost see nothing. The city that never sleeps fell into an icy silence — every street, road and rooftop all buried under thick snow, which looked bright in the weak light. I woke up with an empty stomach, only to find the fridge was completely empty too: no milk for coffee, no bread for toast, not an even single egg left. When I checked the cupboard, there was nothing left inside. I knew I had to go shopping at once, or I’d be stuck without basic supplies for the rest of the storm. But when I tried to open the front door, it wouldn’t move even an inch. Heavy snow had gathered up tightly against the door all night, forming a hard wall that locked me inside. I pushed and pulled many times. My shoulders ached and I was out of breath. But all my efforts were in vain. The snow held firm, blocking me from the outside world. Staring out of the window helplessly, I watched the snow flying wildly in the terribly cold wind. Travel bans (出行禁令) had shut down almost all traffic across the city, and there was no sign of people on the street. A wave of fear and anxiety swept over me, cold and sharp as the wind outside. My parents were working far away in another state, and the phone lines had gone dead hours ago, so I had no way to reach anyone for help. Just as I sat on the floor hopeless and alone, a weak but clear knock on the door broke the terrible silence. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Hello? Is anybody in?” It was Mrs. Wilson, my next-door neighbor. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After twenty minutes of hard work, the door was finally opened. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $