第23卷 状语从句（教师讲解卷）-【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校数学课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，涵盖28个考点共56卷，助力师生构建“讲练结合”的学习闭环。为综合提升阅读能力，每份专题卷还附带阅读理解。 本卷是【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》的第23卷，主要考查状语从句。 【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》 第23卷 状语从句·教师讲解卷 时间：40分钟 总分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题2分，满分 80分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 时间状语从句 1．The twin brothers always walk to school ________ it is fine on weekdays. A．when B．until C．though D．unless 2．—What were Helen and Sally doing when it began to rain heavily? —Helen was sleeping ________ Sally was reading a magazine. A．while B．until C．before D．after 3．The wind power of our country develops more quickly ________ we push for green energy. A．though B．before C．as D．until 4．Great changes have taken place since I ________ here 20 years ago. A．move B．have moved C．will move D．moved 5．To avoid the virus (病毒), we should wash hands more carefully ________ we have meals. A．so B．before C．because D．although 6．Teenagers should do some housework ________ they finish their homework. A．until B．but C．after D．unless 7．My father always tells me, “Don’t get out of the car ________ it stops.” A．if B．while C．until D．when 8．________ I walked into the classroom，the teacher had already started teaching. A．By the time B．As soon as C．After D．Because 9．I always get up quickly in the morning ________ the alarm clock goes off. A．since B．so that C．as soon as D．until 10．Technology can be of great help ________ we make an effort to control it and use it right. A．if B．before C．though D．until 条件状语从句 11．We cannot win the game ________ everyone in our team pulls together. A．while B．since C．whenever D．unless 12．—How was your trip last vacation? —It was wonderful. I went to Mount Huangshan. ________ you climb Mount Huangshan, you needn’t go to see any other mountain. A．Or B．Once C．Although D．Until 13．Everything is possible ________ you work hard. A．as much as B．as soon as C．as long as D．as far as 14．You’d better wear a helmet when you ride a bike ________ you fall off. A．so that B．even if C．in case D．as soon as 让步状语从句 15．Although it is far away, ________ we can study it with telescopes. A．but B．/ C．so D．and 16．________ Yuan Longping helped many people keep away from hunger, he lived a simple life. A．Ever since B．Even though C．Only if D．As long as 17．________ you are a beginner or a skilled skier, you can enjoy the snow. A．Whether B．If C．Though D．Because 18．—________ you feel tired, you can have a rest in my office. —Thank you so much, Mr Li. A．However B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Wherever 原因状语从句 19．He didn’t take part in the space show ________ he was busy. A．because B．because of C．for D．since 20．—How about having a trip to Huai’an, Amy? —Good idea! I like this city ________ it has delicious food there. A．because B．though C．unless D．until 21．________ you’ve finished your homework, you may go out and play. A．Since B．Before C．Unless D．Although 22．Talking to pets can help you let go of problems ________ you give them your full attention. A．unless B．as C．as if D．even though 23．She was able to sell millions of her handmade dolls, ________ they were in good qualities. A．so B．or C．for D．but 24．_________ the big forest fire has already been under control, no more firefighters will be sent there. A．Now that B．While C．Even if D．Though 目的状语从句 25．The workers have planted thousands of trees on the hills ________ they can hold the soil together. A．in order that B．because C．even though D．as if 26．Jackson got up early______arrive at the train station on time. A．even though B．in order to C．so that D．in order that 27．We’d better take a map with us ________ we get lost in the ancient town. A．so that B．in case C．even if D．as if 结果状语从句 28．The girl is ________ kind ________ everyone likes her. A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．enough; to 29．There are ________ many great actors in this movie ________ I love it very much. A．so; that B．such; that C．so that; / D．such; so 30．It was ________ a funny story ________ all of us laughed a lot. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 31．It was _________ pleasant surprise for the mother to see her son that had been missing for nearly ten years that she didn’t know what to say. A．so B．such a C．so a D．such 方式状语从句 32．—Please review the language points in your notebook as much as possible, or you may make the same mistakes. —Thanks, Mr. Green. I will do ________ you told me. A．if B．as C．when D．until 33．As an old saying goes, “When in Rome, do _______ the Romans do.” A．like B．with C．as D．follow 34．The roller coaster is so exciting that it makes you feel ________ you’re flying. A．as if B．even if C．though D．because 35．The scientist explained the difficult knowledge about space to children ________ it were a funny story, making them fall in love with science. A．in case B．even though C．now that D．as if 地点状语从句 36．—How do you like the advertisement for losing weight? —Don't fall for it. In the beginning, that may work, but after a while you will end up back ________ you started. A．how B．where C．what D．when 37．________ there is a will, there is a way. A．When B．How C．Why D．Where 38．Please put the dictionary back ________ it was. A．where B．when C．who D．what 39．You can sit ________ you like. The hall is big enough for all of us. A．when B．which C．what D．where 40．Remember to let the kids stay _________ we can see them. A．which B．where C．when D．who 2、 阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题4分, 满分20分。） Nora was feeling bad. She thought it was the worst week in her life. On Monday, she broke her new watch. On Tuesday, she fell off her bike. On Wednesday, she made a mess of her favorite skirt. On Thursday, she missed her piano lesson. On Friday. her mum worked late so she had to stay at school for one more hour! She went home and said to her mum, “My whole week was bad. And those bad things still stay in my mind. Why do I only remember something bad? There must be something wrong with me!” Mum smiled and said, “My girl! Don’t be angry with yourself. Everyone feels like that sometimes. Our mind remembers bad things because it wants to keep us safe. Bad feelings are not easy to leave. You need some practice to change your mind.” “What should I do?” Nora asked. “Take a few deep breaths and try to think about something happy,” Mum said. Nora took a few deep breaths as Mum told her to and tried to think of beautiful flowers and the blue sky. “Wow!” said Nora. “It’s quite easy to change my mind!” The next week, while Nora was walking to school, she knocked on a tree and fell over. She felt her face getting hot. She was going to get angry again. Just at the moment, she remembered Mum’s words and the mind-changing power! She took a deep breath and tried to feel the warm sun on her face. It worked! It really worked! She felt much better! “Well, I fell over,” she said, “But I also get to play outside, climb trees, and help my dad bake bread! Life is not that bad!” Then she smiled because she found the secret of being happy. 41．What did Nora break on Monday? A．Her piano. B．Her skirt. C．Her watch. D．Her bike. 42．Why does our mind always remember bad things? A．To keep us safe. B．To make us sad. C．To drive us mad. D．To get us prepared. 43．What happened to Nora on her way to school the next week? A．She met her best friend. B．She fell off the bike. C．She knocked on a tree. D．She forgot the homework. 44．What do you think of Nora’s mum? A．Polite. B．Wise. C．Careless. D．Strict. 45．What is the secret of being happy seconding to the passage? A．Listening to teachers. B．Enjoying the flowers. C．Making more friends. D．Changing the mind. 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校数学课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，涵盖28个考点共56卷，助力师生构建“讲练结合”的学习闭环。为综合提升阅读能力，每份专题卷还附带阅读理解。 本卷是【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》的第23卷，主要考查状语从句。 【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》 第23卷 状语从句·教师讲解卷 时间：40分钟 总分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题2分，满分 80分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 时间状语从句 1．The twin brothers always walk to school ________ it is fine on weekdays. A．when B．until C．though D．unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎兄弟在工作日天气好的时候总是步行去上学。 when当……时候；until直到……；though尽管；unless除非。根据“it is fine”和“walk to school”的逻辑关系，此处表示“当天气好时”，应填when。 2．—What were Helen and Sally doing when it began to rain heavily? —Helen was sleeping ________ Sally was reading a magazine. A．while B．until C．before D．after 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——开始下大雨时海伦和莎莉在干什么？ ——海伦在睡觉，莎莉在看杂志。 考查连词辨析。while而，当……的时候；until直到……才；before在……之前；after在……之后。“Helen was sleeping”和“Sally was reading a magazine”都是过去进行时，while连接两个进行时的句子，表示同时进行。故选A。 3．The wind power of our country develops more quickly ________ we push for green energy. A．though B．before C．as D．until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：随着我们推动绿色能源发展，我国的风力发电发展得更快了。 考查连词辨析。though虽然；before在……之前；as随着；until直到……为止。根据“The wind power of our country develops more quickly...we push for green energy.”可知，as符合语境，引导时间状语从句，表示“随着我们推动绿色能源发展，我国的风力发电发展得更快了”。故选C。 4．Great changes have taken place since I ________ here 20 years ago. A．move B．have moved C．will move D．moved 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自从我20年前搬到这里以来，发生了巨大的变化。 根据题干“20 years ago”是过去的时间点，since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，应填moved。 5．To avoid the virus (病毒), we should wash hands more carefully ________ we have meals. A．so B．before C．because D．although 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了避免病毒，我们应该在吃饭前更仔细地洗手。 考查连词辨析。so因此；before在……之前；because因为；although虽然。根据“we should wash hands more carefully...we have meals”可知，饭前要洗手，故选B。 6．Teenagers should do some housework ________ they finish their homework. A．until B．but C．after D．unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：青少年应该在完成家庭作业之后做一些家务活。 考查连词。until直到；but但是；after在……之后；unless除非。根据“do some housework”及“they finish their homework”可知表达做完家庭作业之后做家务活，用连词“after”引导时间状语从句。故选C。 7．My father always tells me, “Don’t get out of the car ________ it stops.” A．if B．while C．until D．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我父亲总是告诉我，“直到车停下来再下车。” if如果；while当……时候；until直到……为止；when当……时候。根据“Don’t get out of the car... it stops.”可知，此处考查 not...until 句型，意为“直到……才……”，表示车停了才能下车。 8．________ I walked into the classroom，the teacher had already started teaching. A．By the time B．As soon as C．After D．Because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我走进教室时，老师已经开始讲课了。 考查连词短语。 By the time到…时候为止；As soon as一…就；After在……之后；Because因为。by the time引导的时间状语，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。故答案选A。 9．I always get up quickly in the morning ________ the alarm clock goes off. A．since B．so that C．as soon as D．until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：早上闹钟一响，我总是迅速起床。 since既然；自从；so that以便；as soon as一……就；until直到。“闹钟响”和“迅速起床”是紧接着发生的动作，应填as soon as。 10．Technology can be of great help ________ we make an effort to control it and use it right. A．if B．before C．though D．until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果我们努力控制它并正确使用它，技术可以提供很大的帮助。 考查连词辨析。if如果；before在……之前；though虽然；until直到。分析句子可知，后句是前句的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 条件状语从句 11．We cannot win the game ________ everyone in our team pulls together. A．while B．since C．whenever D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们不可能赢得比赛，除非我们团队中的每个人都齐心协力。 while当……时；since自从，因为；whenever每当；unless除非。根据主句“We cannot win the game”和从句“everyone pulls together”可知，从句是主句实现的前提条件，表示“除非大家齐心协力，否则不能赢”，应用unless引导条件状语从句。 12．—How was your trip last vacation? —It was wonderful. I went to Mount Huangshan. ________ you climb Mount Huangshan, you needn’t go to see any other mountain. A．Or B．Once C．Although D．Until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你上个假期的旅行怎么样？——太棒了。我去了黄山。一旦你爬了黄山，就不必去看其他的山了。 Or或者；Once一旦；Although尽管；Until直到……为止。根据“...you climb Mount Huangshan, you needn’t go to see any other mountain.”可知，此处表示一种条件，即一旦爬了黄山，就不需要看其他山了，应填Once。 13．Everything is possible ________ you work hard. A．as much as B．as soon as C．as long as D．as far as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：只要你努力工作，一切皆有可能。 考查词汇辨析。as much as多达；as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；as far as就……而言。分析句子可知，此处指只要努力，一切皆有可能，应用as long as连接，引导条件状语从句。故选C。 14．You’d better wear a helmet when you ride a bike ________ you fall off. A．so that B．even if C．in case D．as soon as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：骑自行车时你最好戴上头盔，以防摔下来。 so that以便，为了；even if即使；in case以防，免得；as soon as一……就……。根据语境及常识可知，戴头盔是为了预防摔倒可能带来的伤害，表示一种防备措施，in case符合逻辑。故选C。 让步状语从句 15．Although it is far away, ________ we can study it with telescopes. A．but B．/ C．so D．and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虽然它很远，但是我们可以用望远镜来研究它。 but但是；so所以；and并且。根据“Although it is far away…”可知，although引导让步状语从句，不能和but连用，此处不需要再加连词。 16．________ Yuan Longping helped many people keep away from hunger, he lived a simple life. A．Ever since B．Even though C．Only if D．As long as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：尽管袁隆平帮助许多人远离了饥饿，但他却过着朴素的生活。 Ever since自从；Even though尽管；Only if只有；As long as只要。根据前后句句意可知，前句提到巨大贡献，后句提到生活朴素，前后分句之间存在让步关系。Even though引导让步状语从句，符合语境。其余选项分别引导时间或条件状语从句，逻辑不通。 17．________ you are a beginner or a skilled skier, you can enjoy the snow. A．Whether B．If C．Though D．Because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：无论你是滑雪新手还是熟练的滑雪者，你都可以享受雪地乐趣。 Whether无论；If如果；Though虽然；Because因为。 句中有or构成whether…or…（无论……还是……）固定搭配，用Whether连接。 18．—________ you feel tired, you can have a rest in my office. —Thank you so much, Mr Li. A．However B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Wherever 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——每当你感到累了，都可以在我办公室休息一下。——非常感谢，李老师。 However无论怎样；Whatever无论什么；Whenever每当，无论何时；Wherever无论哪里。根据“you feel tired”和“you can have a rest”可知，此处表示每当累的时候就可以休息，应填Whenever。 原因状语从句 19．He didn’t take part in the space show ________ he was busy. A．because B．because of C．for D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他没有参加太空展，因为他很忙。 because因为（连词，后接句子，用来引出直接原因）；because of因为（介词短语，后面接名词、代词或动名词）；for作连词“因为”时，前面一般要加逗号；since既然（引导已知的原因，常放在句首）。空格后是完整句子“he was busy”，直接说明主句动作的核心原因，用连词because引导原因状语从句。 20．—How about having a trip to Huai’an, Amy? —Good idea! I like this city ________ it has delicious food there. A．because B．though C．unless D．until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——艾米，去淮安旅行怎么样？——好主意！我喜欢这座城市，因为那里有美味的食物。 because因为；though虽然；unless除非；until直到。对话里艾米赞同去淮安旅行，后半句“那里有美味的食物”是她喜欢这座城市的原因，逻辑上是因果关系，所以选because。 21．________ you’ve finished your homework, you may go out and play. A．Since B．Before C．Unless D．Although 【答案】A 【详解】句意：既然你完成了作业，你就可以出去玩。 考查连词辨析。Since既然；Before在……之前；Unless除非；Although虽然。根据“you’ve finished your homework, you may go out and play.”可知是指既然完成了作业，就可以出去玩了。故选A。 22．Talking to pets can help you let go of problems ________ you give them your full attention. A．unless B．as C．as if D．even though 【答案】B 【详解】句意：和宠物聊天能帮助你放下烦恼，因为你把全部注意力都放在了这件事上。 unless除非；as因为；as if似乎；even though尽管。根据“Talking to pets can help you let go of problems ... you give them your full attention”可知，空格后是前文描述情况成立的原因，应填as。 23．She was able to sell millions of her handmade dolls, ________ they were in good qualities. A．so B．or C．for D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她能够卖出数百万个她手工制作的玩偶，因为这些玩偶质量很好。 考查连词辨析。so因此，表示因果关系，原因在前，结果在后；or或者，表示选择关系；for因为，表示因果关系，原因在后，结果在前；but但是，表示转折关系。根据“She was able to sell millions of her handmade dolls...they were in good qualities.”可知，前后两句之间是因果关系，前一句是结果，后一句是原因，所以应该用for来表示原因。故选C。 24．_________ the big forest fire has already been under control, no more firefighters will be sent there. A．Now that B．While C．Even if D．Though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：既然森林大火已经得到控制，就不会再派消防员去那里了。 考查连词。Now that既然，由于；While虽然；Even if即使；Though尽管。根据“no more firefighters will be sent there.”可知，不再派消防队员去那里了，是因为那里的大火已经被控制了，因此用连词now that引导原因状语从句，故选A。 目的状语从句 25．The workers have planted thousands of trees on the hills ________ they can hold the soil together. A．in order that B．because C．even though D．as if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：工人们在山上种了成千上万棵树，以便他们能把土壤固住。 in order that目的是；because因为；even though虽然；as if好像，似乎。分析句子逻辑，前句“种树”是措施，后句“固土”是目的，in order that引导目的状语从句，符合语境。 26．Jackson got up early______arrive at the train station on time. A．even though B．in order to C．so that D．in order that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰克逊早起是为了按时到达火车站。考查目的状语。空后是动词原形 arrive，无主语，因此需用后接动词原形的短语。in order to 后接动词原形表目的；so that 和 in order that 后接从句；even though 引导让步状语从句。根据语法结构判断。故选 B。 27．We’d better take a map with us ________ we get lost in the ancient town. A．so that B．in case C．even if D．as if 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们最好带张地图，以防我们在古镇迷路。 so that以便；in case万一，以防；even if即使；as if好像。根据“we get lost in the ancient town”可知，带地图是为了预防迷路的情况发生，in case符合句意。 结果状语从句 28．The girl is ________ kind ________ everyone likes her. A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．enough; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个女孩如此善良，以至于所有人都喜欢她。 such; that如此……以至于，such后接名词；so; that如此……以至于，so后接形容词或副词；too; to太……而不能，to后接动词原形；enough; to足够……去做，to后接动词原形。kind是形容词，要用so修饰，so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，that后面接完整句子，符合句子结构。故选B。 29．There are ________ many great actors in this movie ________ I love it very much. A．so; that B．such; that C．so that; / D．such; so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这部电影中有很多伟大的演员，我非常喜欢。 当名词前有many、much、few、little(表示“少”)这四个词修饰时，必须用so，不能用such，so…that表结果。 30．It was ________ a funny story ________ all of us laughed a lot. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是一个如此有趣的故事，以至于我们所有人都笑了很多。 so...that...如此……以至于……（so修饰形容词或副词）；such...that...如此……以至于……（such修饰名词）；too...to...太……而不能……；enough...to...足够……去做……。此处“a funny story”为名词短语，应用such...that...引导结果状语从句。 31．It was _________ pleasant surprise for the mother to see her son that had been missing for nearly ten years that she didn’t know what to say. A．so B．such a C．so a D．such 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位母亲看到她将近十年未见的儿子是如此高兴的惊讶，以致于一句话也说不出来。 考查固定结构。分析句子结构，本句包含结果状语从句和定语从句。so/such…that…都可引导结果状语从句；so直接修饰形容词或副词原级，而such修饰名词，名词前可有形容词修饰。句中pleasant surprise中心词是surprise，表示“令人惊奇的事(或消息等)”是可数名词单数，需用不定冠词修饰，故选B。 方式状语从句 32．—Please review the language points in your notebook as much as possible, or you may make the same mistakes. —Thanks, Mr. Green. I will do ________ you told me. A．if B．as C．when D．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——请尽可能多地复习你笔记本上的语言要点，否则你可能会犯同样的错误。——谢谢，格林先生。我会照你说的去做。 考查连词辨析。if如果；as正如，照……方式；when当……时；until直到。根据“I will do…you told me.”可知，此处指会按照上文格林先生提出的建议复习要点，故用as连接，引导方式状语从句。故选B。 33．As an old saying goes, “When in Rome, do _______ the Romans do.” A．like B．with C．as D．follow 【答案】C 【详解】句意：俗话说，“入乡随俗。” like像；with和；as像……一样；follow跟随。根据固定谚语“When in Rome, do as the Romans do”可知，此处意为“像……一样”，且空格后是句子“the Romans do”，应用连词as引导方式状语从句。 34．The roller coaster is so exciting that it makes you feel ________ you’re flying. A．as if B．even if C．though D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：过山车太刺激了，它让你感觉仿佛你在飞翔。 as if好像；even if即使；though虽然；because因为。根据“The roller coaster is so exciting”及“you’re flying”可知，此处表达的是感觉“好像”在飞翔，需要填入引导方式状语从句的连词。应填as if。 35．The scientist explained the difficult knowledge about space to children ________ it were a funny story, making them fall in love with science. A．in case B．even though C．now that D．as if 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这位科学家向孩子们解释难懂的太空知识，好像它是一个有趣的故事一样，使他们爱上了科学。 in case以免；even though即使；now that既然；as if好像。根据从句中“it were a funny story”使用了虚拟语气were，可知此处表示“仿佛、好像”之意，科学家将知识比喻成故事，as if引导方式状语从句符合语境。所以选D。 地点状语从句 36．—How do you like the advertisement for losing weight? —Don't fall for it. In the beginning, that may work, but after a while you will end up back ________ you started. A．how B．where C．what D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得这个减肥广告怎么样？——别上当。起初可能有效，但过一段时间后，你最终会回到你开始的地方。 how怎样；where哪里；what什么；when当……时。根据“but after a while you will end up back...you started”可知，此处表示回到最初的起点或状态，where引导地点状语从句，此处表抽象地点。应填where。 37．________ there is a will, there is a way. A．When B．How C．Why D．Where 【答案】D 【详解】句意：有志者事竟成。 When当……时候；How怎样；Why为什么；Where在哪里。根据英语谚语“Where there is a will, there is a way.”可知，翻译为“有志者事竟成”，应用where引导地点状语从句。 38．Please put the dictionary back ________ it was. A．where B．when C．who D．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：请把字典放回它原来的地方。 where在哪里；when什么时候；who谁；what什么。根据“put the dictionary back”可知，此处表示把字典放回原处，强调地点，应用where引导地点状语从句。 39．You can sit ________ you like. The hall is big enough for all of us. A．when B．which C．what D．where 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你可以坐在你喜欢的任何地方。大厅足够大，能容纳我们所有人。 when什么时候；which哪一个；what什么；where哪里。根据句意可知，这里表示“坐在你喜欢的地方”，where引导地点状语从句，符合语境。 40．Remember to let the kids stay _________ we can see them. A．which B．where C．when D．who 【答案】B 【详解】句意：记住让孩子们待在我们能看到他们的地方。 which哪一个；where在……的地方；when当……的时候；who谁。根据“let the kids stay…we can see them”可知，此处表示让孩子们待在“能看到他们的地方”，where引导地点状语从句，符合语境。 2、 阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题4分, 满分20分。） Nora was feeling bad. She thought it was the worst week in her life. On Monday, she broke her new watch. On Tuesday, she fell off her bike. On Wednesday, she made a mess of her favorite skirt. On Thursday, she missed her piano lesson. On Friday. her mum worked late so she had to stay at school for one more hour! She went home and said to her mum, “My whole week was bad. And those bad things still stay in my mind. Why do I only remember something bad? There must be something wrong with me!” Mum smiled and said, “My girl! Don’t be angry with yourself. Everyone feels like that sometimes. Our mind remembers bad things because it wants to keep us safe. Bad feelings are not easy to leave. You need some practice to change your mind.” “What should I do?” Nora asked. “Take a few deep breaths and try to think about something happy,” Mum said. Nora took a few deep breaths as Mum told her to and tried to think of beautiful flowers and the blue sky. “Wow!” said Nora. “It’s quite easy to change my mind!” The next week, while Nora was walking to school, she knocked on a tree and fell over. She felt her face getting hot. She was going to get angry again. Just at the moment, she remembered Mum’s words and the mind-changing power! She took a deep breath and tried to feel the warm sun on her face. It worked! It really worked! She felt much better! “Well, I fell over,” she said, “But I also get to play outside, climb trees, and help my dad bake bread! Life is not that bad!” Then she smiled because she found the secret of being happy. 41．What did Nora break on Monday? A．Her piano. B．Her skirt. C．Her watch. D．Her bike. 42．Why does our mind always remember bad things? A．To keep us safe. B．To make us sad. C．To drive us mad. D．To get us prepared. 43．What happened to Nora on her way to school the next week? A．She met her best friend. B．She fell off the bike. C．She knocked on a tree. D．She forgot the homework. 44．What do you think of Nora’s mum? A．Polite. B．Wise. C．Careless. D．Strict. 45．What is the secret of being happy seconding to the passage? A．Listening to teachers. B．Enjoying the flowers. C．Making more friends. D．Changing the mind. 【答案】41．C 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了Nora整个星期都很糟糕，她妈妈给了她一些建议，之后她发现妈妈的建议很有用。 【详解】41．细节理解题。根据“On Monday, she broke her new watch”可知星期一，她把新手表弄坏了。故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据“Our mind remembers bad things because it wants to keep us safe.”可知我们的大脑会记住不好的事情，因为它想保护我们的安全。故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据“The next week, while Nora was walking to school, she knocked on a tree and fell over.”可知她撞到了一棵树，摔倒了。故选C。 44．推理判断题。根据“Everyone feels like that sometimes. Our mind remembers bad things because it wants to keep us safe. Bad feelings are not easy to leave. You need some practice to change your mind”可知在Nora遇到问题时，她妈妈通过自己的聪明才智给了她一些建议，让她感觉更好，可见她妈妈很明智。故选B。 45．推理判断题。根据“Bad feelings are not easy to leave. You need some practice to change your mind”以及“she remembered Mum’s words and the mind-changing power”可知在遇到问题时，我们要改变观念，从另一个角度思考问题，这样我们会感觉更好，所以改变观念是快乐的关键。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $