第5卷 代词（教师讲解卷）-【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校数学课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，涵盖28个考点共56卷，助力师生构建“讲练结合”的学习闭环。为综合提升阅读能力，每份专题卷还附带阅读理解。 本卷是【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》的第5卷，主要考查代词。 【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》 第5卷 代词·教师讲解卷 时间：40分钟 总分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题2分，满分 80分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 人称代词/物主代词/反身代词 1．My brother enjoys playing the guitar. ________ plays it every day. A．I B．You C．She D．He 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我哥哥喜欢弹吉他。他每天都弹。 I我；You你/你们；She她；He他。空处在句中作主语，根据前句“My brother”可知是男性第三人称单数，应用He指代。 2．The children have painted since ________ could first pick up a brush. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 【答案】A 【详解】句意：孩子们从第一次拿起画笔就开始画画了。 考查代词。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。空处作从句的主语，应用主格，故选A。 3．The clothes that we wear send a message to the people around ________. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们穿的衣服向我们周围的人传递信息。 we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“around...”可知，around是介词，介词后接人称代词宾格形式，us符合语境。 4．—Today is Father’s Day. What are you going to do for your dad? —I’ve made a card for ________, Mum. A．her B．him C．his D．himself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天是父亲节。你打算为你爸爸做什么？——妈妈，我为他做了一张卡片。 考查代词辨析。her她，宾格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“What are you going to do for your dad”可知，此处指为爸爸做了一张卡片，介词for后应用宾格him，故选B。 5．These are my cousins. ________ are both university students. A．We B．You C．I D．They 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这些是我的堂兄弟姐妹。 他们都是大学生。 考查代词辨析。we我们；you你们；I我；they他们。此空指代前文的“cousins”，此空应填人称代词they，故选D。 6．My mother’s birthday is coming, and I will buy a gift for ________. A．she B．hers C．her D．herself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈的生日快到了，我要给她买礼物。 考查代词辨析。she她，主格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她，宾格；herself她自己，反身代词。此处表示给妈妈买一个礼物，作介词的宾语，用代词宾格her。故选C。 7．My father is a nature lover. ________ favourite activity is hiking in the forest. A．His B．Her C．Their D．Your 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的父亲是一位自然爱好者。他最喜欢的活动是在森林里远足。 His他的；Her她的；Their他们的；Your你的。根据“My father”可知是男性，修饰名词activity应用形容词性物主代词His。应填His。 8．People pay for everything on ________ smart phones. A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 【答案】C 【详解】句意：人们用他们的智能手机支付一切。 they他们；them他们；their他们的；theirs他们的（所有物）。根据空格后名词“smart phones”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词，表示“他们的手机”，填their。 9．John’s dictionary was left at home, so he had to borrow ________. A．my B．him C．mine D．himself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：约翰把他的字典落在家里了，所以他不得不借我的字典。 my是形容词性物主代词，后面必须接名词；him是人称代词宾格，作宾语指代人；mine是名词性物主代词，相当于my dictionary，可独立使用；himself是反身代词，表示他自己。根据句中borrow后需要指代“我的字典”且空格后无名词的语境，应填mine。 10．— Mary, is this your brother’s watch? — No, ________ is black. A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——玛丽，这是你哥哥的手表吗？——不，他的是黑色的。 his他的；hers她的；mine我的；yours你的/你们的。根据问句“is this your brother’s watch”可知，此处指代“你哥哥的手表”，哥哥是男性，且空格后无名词，应用名词性物主代词his指代“his watch”。 11．—Mum, it’s so boring to learn to do housework. —Honey, I can’t do everything for you. You’d better learn to take care of ________. A．itself B．myself C．ourselves D．yourself 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，学做家务太无聊了。——亲爱的，我不能为你做所有事情。你最好学会照顾你自己。 itself它自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己；yourself你自己。根据主语“You”可知，动作的承受者也是你，应用与you对应的反身代词yourself。 12．My sister made a kite by ________ and she gave it to ________ new classmate. A．himself; his B．himself; him C．herself; hers D．herself; her 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我姐姐独自制作了一个风筝，并把它给了她的新同学。 himself他自己；his他的；him他；herself她自己；hers她的（名词性物主代词）；her她/她的。第一空主语“my sister”是女性，by oneself表示“独自”，故填herself；第二空修饰名词classmate需用形容词性物主代词，对应女性主语用her。 指示代词 13．—My mobile phone doesn't work, but I can't find a shop to repair it. —Oh, let me show you ____ near our school. A．that B．those C．it D．one 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我的手机坏了，但是我找不到一家商店来修理它。——哦，让我带你去我们学校附近的一家商店。 考查代词辨析。that那，那个；those那些；it它，指代上文提到的事物；one泛指一个，表示同类不同物。根据句意可知，该空代指a shop，表示泛指，应用one。故选D。 14．The flowers grown in our school look fresher than ________ planted beside the busy street. A．one B．ones C．that D．those 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们学校种的花看起来比马路边种的那些更鲜艳。 one代替单数名词，指同类中的一个；ones代替复数名词；that代替单数名词或不可数名词；those代替复数名词。根据前句“The flowers”为复数名词，且此处指代的是“马路边种的那些花”，属于同类不同物的复数对比，应填those。 15．Look at ________ beautiful flowers! They are from Yunnan. A．this B．these C．that D．those 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看这些漂亮的花！他们来自云南。 考查代词辨析。this这个；these这些；that那个；those那些。根据“flowers”是名词复数可知，此处用复数指示代词；根据“Look at...”通常指眼前的、较近的事物可知，these符合。故选B。 16．The students who do best in examinations are not always ________ with the best brains. A．one B．it C．those D．that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：考试成绩最好的学生并不总是那些头脑最聪明的学生。 考查代词用法。one一个；it它；those那些；that那个。根据“The students who do best in examinations are not always...with the best brains”可知，此处指的是students，用those代指前面提到的人或物，故选C。 不定代词 17．We haven’t got ________ juice in the fridge, could you please get ________ this afternoon? A．any; some B．any; any C．some; any D．some; some 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们冰箱里没有任何果汁了，你今天下午能去买一些吗？ some常用于肯定句或表示请求、建议的疑问句；any常用于否定句或疑问句。第一空根据"haven't got"可知是否定句，应用any；第二空根据"could you please"可知是表示请求的疑问句，希望得到肯定回答，应用some。故选A。 18．DeepSeek, an AI large model developed by a Chinese company, has quickly become popular, showing the great ________ power of AI in China. A．many B．much C．any D．few 【答案】B 【详解】句意：DeepSeek是一家中国公司开发的人工智能大型模型，它迅速流行起来，显示了人工智能在中国的巨大力量。 考查代词辨析。many和few用于可数名词；much修饰不可数名词；any用于疑问句、否定句或表示“任何”。power是不可数名词，用于修饰不可数名词且表示数量多时，应使用much。much power (巨大的力量)，符合语境。故选B。 19．We have ________ butter tea left. Would you like some more? A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们还剩一点酥油茶。你想要再来一些吗？ few很少（修饰可数名词）；a few一些（修饰可数名词）；little很少（修饰不可数名词）；a little一点（修饰不可数名词）。butter tea是不可数名词，排除A、B；根据“Would you like some more?”可知，还有一些剩余，表肯定含义。应填a little。 20．—What kind of music do you prefer, pop music or country music? —Hard to choose. Actually, I listen to ________ of them in my free time. A．neither B．none C．both D．all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪种音乐，流行音乐还是乡村音乐？——很难选择。实际上，我空闲时间两种都听。 neither两者都不；none三者或以上都不；both两者都；all三者或以上都。问句提供“pop music”和“country music”两种选择，答句“Hard to choose”表明对两者都有兴趣，再结合“I listen to...of them”表示“两种都听”，应填both。 21．—How are the two college students getting on with their project work？ —Pretty well．________ of them enjoys working with the local students． A．Both B．All C．Each D．Any 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——那两个大学生的项目进展如何？——相当好。他们中每一个人喜欢和当地的学生一起工作。Both表示两者都，all表示三者或三者以上都，each每一个，any表示三者或三者以上中的任何一个。根据the two college students可知此处指的是两个大学生，故排除BD两项。根据谓语enjoys是第三人称单数，故主语用第三人称单数，故为each。故选C。 22．—I’d like to order something to drink. What would you like, coffee or tea? —________. Milk is OK. A．Both B．Neither C．All D．Either 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想点些喝的。你想要什么，咖啡还是茶？——都不要。牛奶就行。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；neither两者都不；all全都；either两者之一。根据“What would you like, coffee or tea?”以及“Milk is OK.”可知咖啡和茶都不要，neither符合。故选B。 23．The village is really beautiful. We’ve decided to stay for ________ two days. A．others B．the others C．the other D．another 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个村庄真的很漂亮。我们决定再待两天。 考查代词辨析。others其他的人或物；the others其他人或物（两部分中）；the other两者中的另一个；another另一个（三者及以上）。根据“two days”可知此处指再待两天，用结构another+数词+名词复数“再几个……”。故选D。 24．—Molly, I left my dictionary at home. Do you have ________? —Yes. Here you are. A．it B．this C．that D．one 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——莫莉，我把字典忘在家里了。你有一本吗？——是的。给你。 考查代词辨析。it它，指同类同物；this这个；that那个；one一个，指同类不同物。根据“I left my dictionary at home. Do you have”可知此处询问对方是否有一本字典，指同类不同物，用one。故选D。 25．We’re looking for ________ who can deal with the new computer virus. A．someone B．everyone C．something D．everything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们在找一个能对付这种新型电脑病毒的人。 考查代词辨析。someone某人；everyone每个人；something某事；everything每件事。根据“We’re looking for...who can deal with the new computer virus.”可知，找一个能对付这种新型电脑病毒的人，用someone，故选A。 26．—Is there ________ who wants to take part in the singing competition? —Lisa. She is good at singing. A．anyone B．anything C．someone D．something 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——有谁想参加歌唱比赛吗？——丽萨。她擅长唱歌。 anyone任何人；anything任何事；someone某人；something某事。根据“Is there...who wants to take part in the singing competition?”，此处询问是否有人想参加歌唱比赛，疑问句中应用anyone。 27．—Who didn’t go to the school clean-up yesterday? —________. All of us went to help. A．Somebody B．Something C．Nobody D．Nothing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨天谁没去参加学校大扫除？——没有人。我们都去帮忙了。 Somebody某人；Something某事；Nobody没有人；Nothing没有什么。根据答语“All of us went to help.”可知，所有人都去了，意味着“没有人”没去，且问句询问的是人，应用指人的不定代词。应填Nobody。 28．Make sure _______ has the textbooks when the new term starts. A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody 【答案】D 【详解】句意：新学期开始时，要确保每个人都有课本。 考查代词辨析。nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据“when the new term starts.”可知，新学期开始要确保每个人都有课本。故选D。 29．I advise you not to show ________ on Wechat because it may cause trouble. A．anything personal B．personal anything C．something personal D．personal something 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我建议你不要在微信上展示任何个人信息，因为这可能会引起麻烦。 考查形容词的位置以及复合不定代词的用法。something一般用于肯定句；anything一般用于否定句和疑问句。此句是否定句，所以应用anything。形容词修饰复合不定代词时，应放在其后，故选A。 30．—Although these were good students, ______________ of them had a score above 60. —I can’t believe it! A．none B．no one C．some D．all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——虽然这些都是好学生，但他们的分数都没有超过60分。——我真不敢相信！ 考查不定代词。none没有一个，强调数量，常与of连接；no one没有人；some一些；all所有，三者或三者以上都。题中Although引导让步状语从句，由此可推出此处是说尽管是好学生，但都没超过60分，表示否定含义，排除CD；此处强调没有一个，用none而不用no one，排除B。故选A。 疑问代词 31．— ________ is this basketball? — Perhaps it’s our English teacher’s. He likes sports. A．Whose B．Where C．How D．Which 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个篮球是谁的？——也许是我们英语老师的。他喜欢运动。 考查特殊疑问句。whose谁的；where在哪里；how怎样；which哪一个。根据“our English teacher’s”可知，此处询问篮球是谁的，故选A。 32．—_________ is the right time to brush teeth, before bedtime or 30 minutes after dinner? —30 minutes after dinner, the study shows. A．Who B．What C．Which D．Whose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——哪个是刷牙的正确时间，睡前还是晚饭后30分钟？——研究表明是晚饭后30分钟。 Who谁（询问人）；What什么（询问事物，不强调范围选择）；Which哪一个（用于在一定范围内选择）；Whose谁的（询问所属）。根据问句后半部分“before bedtime or 30 minutes after dinner”可知，是在两个选项中进行选择，应用Which表示“哪一个”。 it的特殊用法 33．—Who is knocking on the door? —Oh, ________ is our neighbour, Mr. Zhang. A．he B．she C．it D．that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谁在敲门？——哦，是我们的邻居张先生。 he他；she她；it它；that那个。问句“Who is knocking on the door?”是询问门外的人，此时说话人看不到对方，无法判断性别，英语中习惯用代词it来指代身份不明的人 (敲门人、打电话的人等)。 34．I can’t find my ticket. I think I have lost _________. A．it B．one C．this D．them 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我找不到我的票。我想我把它弄丢了。本题考查代词的用法。根据I can’t find my ticket．这句话可知，后面的代词是指我的票，指同一事物；one，指同一类事物；this指离说话地点比较近的事物；them是they的宾格形式，它（他，她）们。故选A。 35．As engineers, ________ is necessary for them to pay attention to every detail. To them, a miss is as good as a mile. A．that B．this C．it D．they 【答案】C 【详解】句意：作为工程师，注意每一个细节对他们来说是必要的。对他们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。 that那；this这；it它；they他们。根据“It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.”句型可知，此处需用it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to pay attention to every detail。 36．The boy found ________ hard to get along with the other classmates. A．this B．that C．it D．one 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个男孩发现和其他同学相处很难。 this这个；that那个；it它（作形式宾语）；one一个。根据固定结构“find it+adj.+to do sth.”，其中it作形式宾语，真正宾语为后面的不定式短语“to get along with the other classmates”，应填it。 37．It’s meaningful ________ us teenagers to learn traditional folk culture of our hometown Suqian. A．for B．of C．to D．with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：学习宿迁的传统民俗文化对我们青少年来说是有意义的。 for对于；of……的；to向；with具有。句型“It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。当形容词是meaningful；important；necessary等表示事物性质的词时，介词用for；当形容词是kind；nice；clever等表示人的品质的词时，介词用of。meaningful是描述事物的意义，所以用for。 38．Someone is knocking at the door. Please go and see who ________ is. A．he B．she C．they D．it 【答案】D 【详解】句意：有人在敲门。请去看看是谁。 考查代词用法。he他；she她；they他们；it它。根据“Someone is knocking at the door”可知，此处指代未知身份的人。英语中，习惯用中性代词“it”表示不确定的对象。故选D。 39．—Is ________ easy for people to find any place with the help of online maps? —Of course. A．that B．one C．this D．it 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——人们很容易在在线地图的帮助下找到任何地方吗？——当然。 考查it作形式主语。that那个；one一个；this这个；it它。根据“to find any place with the help of online maps”可知，动词不定式作真正的主语，it作形式主语，故选D。 40．Katie’s kindness makes ________ a pleasure for others to work with her. A．it B．that C．this D．one 【答案】A 【详解】句意：凯蒂的善良使和她一起工作对别人来说是一件愉快的事。   it它；that那个；this这个；one一个（指代同类事物中的一个）。“make+it+名词/形容词+for sb. to do”是固定句型，其中it作形式宾语，后面的不定式短语“to work with her”为真正的宾语。故选用it。 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题4分, 满分20分。） Have you ever dreamed of flying? Recently, an amazing event took place at Zhejiang University. The JetRob team showed their new flying jetpack (喷气背包) in public. This invention caught the eyes of many curious students, who gathered to see for themselves. As soon as the crowd gathered, a man named Jiao Bojing put on the jetpack. He spread his arms wide. With a strong push, he lifted almost two meters off the ground! Not only did he fly up, but he also zipped (快速移动) around in the sky like a “real-life Iron Man”. After a few spins, he landed smoothly, as if he had done it a thousand times. Jiao, a flight test engineer, explained how the jetpack works. It has five engines. Two are in each hand, and one is on his back. This setup lets him control how high or how fast he flies. The whole jetpack weighs 31 kilograms, but when it’s full of fuel (燃料), it’s 46 kilograms. With its weight, a person can fly for 3 to 5 minutes, which is just enough time to feel like a superhero! The creation of the jetpack was not a walk in the park. It took the team three to four years to get it right. Jiao mentioned they spent two of those years testing how it flew. “This is the best system we’ve built so far,” he said with pride. He also shared that flying safely takes practice. “It’s like learning to ride a bike,” he said. Jiao hopes that one day, his whole family can fly together in the sky. It sounds like a scene from a storybook, but he believes it could happen soon. With hard work and creativity, they might make their dream come true! 41．Why does the author begin the passage with a question? A．To give a reason to readers. B．To realize readers’ dreams. C．To get an answer from readers. D．To draw readers’ attention. 42．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．Where the jetpack flies. B．How the jetpack works. C．How fast the jetpack flies. D．How high the jetpack flies. 43．What does the underlined phrase “a walk in the park” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Easy. B．Boring. C．Difficult. D．Interesting. 44．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．Jiao was not pleased with the jetpack. B．Jiao thinks flying in the sky couldn’t happen. C．Jiao’s team spent three to four years testing how it flew. D．Jiao hopes to fly together with his whole family in the sky. 45．What’s the main topic of this passage? A．The JetRob team. B．Jiao’s flying practice. C．A new flying jetpack. D．A flight test engineer. 【答案】41．D 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了浙江大学JetRob团队展示的新型喷气背包，包括其飞行表现、工作原理、研发历程及未来愿景。 【详解】41．根据文章第1段“Have you ever dreamed of flying?”可知，作者以提问开篇是为了激发读者兴趣，吸引读者注意力。 42．根据文章第3段“Jiao, a flight test engineer, explained how the jetpack works.”可知，本段主要讲述了喷气背包的工作原理。 43．根据文章第4段“It took the team three to four years to get it right.”可知，研发过程耗时久且艰难，文中说这不是“a walk in the park”，说明该短语意为“容易的事”。 44．根据文章第5段“Jiao hopes that one day, his whole family can fly together in the sky.”可知，他希望和家人一起在天空飞行。 45．根据文章第1段“The JetRob team showed their new flying jetpack in public.”及全文内容可知，文章主要围绕新型飞行喷气背包展开。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校数学课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，涵盖28个考点共56卷，助力师生构建“讲练结合”的学习闭环。为综合提升阅读能力，每份专题卷还附带阅读理解。 本卷是【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》的第5卷，主要考查代词。 【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考点双析卷》 第5卷 代词·教师讲解卷 时间：40分钟 总分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共40小题；每小题2分，满分 80分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 人称代词/物主代词/反身代词 1．My brother enjoys playing the guitar. ________ plays it every day. A．I B．You C．She D．He 2．The children have painted since ________ could first pick up a brush. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 3．The clothes that we wear send a message to the people around ________. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 4．—Today is Father’s Day. What are you going to do for your dad? —I’ve made a card for ________, Mum. A．her B．him C．his D．himself 5．These are my cousins. ________ are both university students. A．We B．You C．I D．They 6．My mother’s birthday is coming, and I will buy a gift for ________. A．she B．hers C．her D．herself 7．My father is a nature lover. ________ favourite activity is hiking in the forest. A．His B．Her C．Their D．Your 8．People pay for everything on ________ smart phones. A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 9．John’s dictionary was left at home, so he had to borrow ________. A．my B．him C．mine D．himself 10．— Mary, is this your brother’s watch? — No, ________ is black. A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours 11．—Mum, it’s so boring to learn to do housework. —Honey, I can’t do everything for you. You’d better learn to take care of ________. A．itself B．myself C．ourselves D．yourself 12．My sister made a kite by ________ and she gave it to ________ new classmate. A．himself; his B．himself; him C．herself; hers D．herself; her 指示代词 13．—My mobile phone doesn't work, but I can't find a shop to repair it. —Oh, let me show you ____ near our school. A．that B．those C．it D．one 14．The flowers grown in our school look fresher than ________ planted beside the busy street. A．one B．ones C．that D．those 15．Look at ________ beautiful flowers! They are from Yunnan. A．this B．these C．that D．those 16．The students who do best in examinations are not always ________ with the best brains. A．one B．it C．those D．that 不定代词 17．We haven’t got ________ juice in the fridge, could you please get ________ this afternoon? A．any; some B．any; any C．some; any D．some; some 18．DeepSeek, an AI large model developed by a Chinese company, has quickly become popular, showing the great ________ power of AI in China. A．many B．much C．any D．few 19．We have ________ butter tea left. Would you like some more? A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 20．—What kind of music do you prefer, pop music or country music? —Hard to choose. Actually, I listen to ________ of them in my free time. A．neither B．none C．both D．all 21．—How are the two college students getting on with their project work？ —Pretty well．________ of them enjoys working with the local students． A．Both B．All C．Each D．Any 22．—I’d like to order something to drink. What would you like, coffee or tea? —________. Milk is OK. A．Both B．Neither C．All D．Either 23．The village is really beautiful. We’ve decided to stay for ________ two days. A．others B．the others C．the other D．another 24．—Molly, I left my dictionary at home. Do you have ________? —Yes. Here you are. A．it B．this C．that D．one 25．We’re looking for ________ who can deal with the new computer virus. A．someone B．everyone C．something D．everything 26．—Is there ________ who wants to take part in the singing competition? —Lisa. She is good at singing. A．anyone B．anything C．someone D．something 27．—Who didn’t go to the school clean-up yesterday? —________. All of us went to help. A．Somebody B．Something C．Nobody D．Nothing 28．Make sure _______ has the textbooks when the new term starts. A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody 29．I advise you not to show ________ on Wechat because it may cause trouble. A．anything personal B．personal anything C．something personal D．personal something 30．—Although these were good students, ______________ of them had a score above 60. —I can’t believe it! A．none B．no one C．some D．all 疑问代词 31．— ________ is this basketball? — Perhaps it’s our English teacher’s. He likes sports. A．Whose B．Where C．How D．Which 32．—_________ is the right time to brush teeth, before bedtime or 30 minutes after dinner? —30 minutes after dinner, the study shows. A．Who B．What C．Which D．Whose it的特殊用法 33．—Who is knocking on the door? —Oh, ________ is our neighbour, Mr. Zhang. A．he B．she C．it D．that 34．I can’t find my ticket. I think I have lost _________. A．it B．one C．this D．them 35．As engineers, ________ is necessary for them to pay attention to every detail. To them, a miss is as good as a mile. A．that B．this C．it D．they 36．The boy found ________ hard to get along with the other classmates. A．this B．that C．it D．one 37．It’s meaningful ________ us teenagers to learn traditional folk culture of our hometown Suqian. A．for B．of C．to D．with 38．Someone is knocking at the door. Please go and see who ________ is. A．he B．she C．they D．it 39．—Is ________ easy for people to find any place with the help of online maps? —Of course. A．that B．one C．this D．it 40．Katie’s kindness makes ________ a pleasure for others to work with her. A．it B．that C．this D．one 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题4分, 满分20分。） Have you ever dreamed of flying? Recently, an amazing event took place at Zhejiang University. The JetRob team showed their new flying jetpack (喷气背包) in public. This invention caught the eyes of many curious students, who gathered to see for themselves. As soon as the crowd gathered, a man named Jiao Bojing put on the jetpack. He spread his arms wide. With a strong push, he lifted almost two meters off the ground! Not only did he fly up, but he also zipped (快速移动) around in the sky like a “real-life Iron Man”. After a few spins, he landed smoothly, as if he had done it a thousand times. Jiao, a flight test engineer, explained how the jetpack works. It has five engines. Two are in each hand, and one is on his back. This setup lets him control how high or how fast he flies. The whole jetpack weighs 31 kilograms, but when it’s full of fuel (燃料), it’s 46 kilograms. With its weight, a person can fly for 3 to 5 minutes, which is just enough time to feel like a superhero! The creation of the jetpack was not a walk in the park. It took the team three to four years to get it right. Jiao mentioned they spent two of those years testing how it flew. “This is the best system we’ve built so far,” he said with pride. He also shared that flying safely takes practice. “It’s like learning to ride a bike,” he said. Jiao hopes that one day, his whole family can fly together in the sky. It sounds like a scene from a storybook, but he believes it could happen soon. With hard work and creativity, they might make their dream come true! 41．Why does the author begin the passage with a question? A．To give a reason to readers. B．To realize readers’ dreams. C．To get an answer from readers. D．To draw readers’ attention. 42．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．Where the jetpack flies. B．How the jetpack works. C．How fast the jetpack flies. D．How high the jetpack flies. 43．What does the underlined phrase “a walk in the park” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Easy. B．Boring. C．Difficult. D．Interesting. 44．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．Jiao was not pleased with the jetpack. B．Jiao thinks flying in the sky couldn’t happen. C．Jiao’s team spent three to four years testing how it flew. D．Jiao hopes to fly together with his whole family in the sky. 45．What’s the main topic of this passage? A．The JetRob team. B．Jiao’s flying practice. C．A new flying jetpack. D．A flight test engineer. 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $