精品解析：山东青岛市黄岛区2026-2027学年外研版（三起）四年级上学期英语过程性学情监测

2026-2027学年度第一学期过程性学情监测 (2026.11) Ⅵ. Read and choose. 读一读，根据语境选择最恰当的答案。 1. ________ the weather like today, Mary? ( ) A. What B. What’s C. How’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽，今天天气_____？询问天气的固定句型为“What’s the weather like?”或“How is the weather?”，题干句中包含“the weather like”，缺少疑问词和be动词，对应What’s。 2. Lucy can swim. But she ________ play volleyball. ( ) A. can’t B. can C. isn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西会游泳。但是她_______打排球。can’t不会，can会，isn’t不是，But前后句意转折，前面表示会游泳，后面表示不会打排球。 3. It’s ________. Let’s go outside. ( ) A. sunny B. windy C. rainy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：天气______。我们到外面去吧。sunny晴朗的，windy多风的，rainy多雨的，根据句意，可知晴朗的天气适合外出。 4. Mike can ________ a snowman. ( ) A. makes B. make C. making 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克会堆雪人。情态动词can后跟动词原形make。 5. __________, Leilei! Your bedroom is clean now. ( ) A. Good job B. I’ve got a good idea C. Let’s go and help 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：______，Leilei！你的卧室现在干净了。本题考查省略句。Good job干得好，I’ve got a good idea我有个好主意，Let’s go and help我们去帮忙吧，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。 根据情境，选择合适的选项补全对话。 Sam: Good afternoon, Daming. Daming: ___6___ My room is dirty. I need to clean my room now. Sam: ___7___ Daming: Great! You are so kind, Sam. Can you help me clean the desk? Sam: ___8___ Daming: My room is clean now! Sam: Good job! ___9___ Daming: Yes. We can play ping-pong together. Sam: ___10___ Let’s go! A. Good afternoon, Sam. B. I like playing ping-pong. C. May I help you? D. Can we play outside? E. Sure! 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. E 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】这段对话主要是双方在谈论做家务及外出活动。 【6题详解】 上句说：下午好，大明。下句应回应打招呼。选项A“下午好，萨姆。”符合语境，故选A。 【7题详解】 上句说：现在我需要打扫我的房间。下句可询问是否需要帮助。选项C“我可以帮你吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【8题详解】 上句说：你能帮我清理书桌吗？下句应回答是否可以。选项E“当然！”符合语境，故选E。 【9题详解】 下句说：是的。我们可以一起打乒乓球。上句应是一般疑问句，选项D“我们可以去外面玩吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【10题详解】 上句说：我们可以一起打乒乓球。下句应作出回应。选项B“我喜欢打乒乓球。”符合语境，故选B。 Read and judge. 阅读表格，完成任务。 I’m Linda. I live in Sydney. It’s cloudy now. I water the vegetables with my family on the farm. My name is Mary. I come from London. It’s windy and warm today. I clean my room. I’m Mark. I’m in Zhengzhou. The sun comes up. It’s sunny. I go to Henan Museum (博物馆). I’m Lele. I’m in Shanghai. It’s one o’clock in the afternoon. It’s raining outside now. I watch TV with my sister at home. My name is Bob. I’m in Beijing. The weather is snowy today. Hooray! I can make a snowman. 11. 根据表格，将以下城市天气进行匹配。 A. B. C. D. E. Cities London Sydney Shanghai Zhengzhou Beijing Weather ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 12. 根据表格，选择正确答案。 (1) Lele ________ today. （ ） A. makes a snowman B. cleans her room C. watches TV (2) Bob can ________. （ ） A. make a snowman B. clean her room C. watch TV (3) Mark goes to ________ today. （ ） A. B. C. 【答案】11. ①. B ②. D ③. A ④. C ⑤. E 12. ①. C ②. A ③. C 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了几人所在城市的天气情况和所做的事。 【11题详解】 伦敦：根据“My name is Mary. I come from London. It’s windy and warm today.”可知伦敦今天是多风并温暖的，图B所示是在刮风。 悉尼：根据“I’m Linda. I live in Sydney. It’s cloudy now.”可知悉尼现在是多云的，图D是一团乌黑的云。 上海：根据“I’m Lele. I’m in Shanghai. It’s one o’clock in the afternoon. It’s raining outside now.”可知上海现在是下雨的，图A是下雨的状态。 郑州：根据“I’m Mark. I’m in Zhengzhou. The sun comes up. It’s sunny.”可知郑州是阳光明媚的，图C是微笑的太阳。 北京：根据“My name is Bob. I’m in Beijing. The weather is snowy today.”可知北京今天是下雪的，图E是雪花， 【12题详解】 (1)句意：乐乐今天_____。makes a snowma堆雪人，cleans her room打扫她的房间，watches TV看电视。根据“I watch TV with my sister at home.”可知乐乐在家和她的姐姐/妹妹看电视。 (2)句意：Bob可以_____。make a snowma堆雪人，clean her room打扫她的房间，watch TV看电视。根据“I can make a snowman.”可知Bob在堆雪人。 (3)句意：Mark今天去_____。图A是学校，图B是图书馆，图C是博物馆。根据“I go to Henan Museum (博物馆).”可知Mark去河南博物馆。 Task reading. 阅读报道，完成任务。 Hello, everyone. I’m Daming. I’m a reporter (记者) from School TV. Today is Sports Day. Amy can run very fast. Sam takes part in (参加) the high jump. He is good at jumping. Lingling can play football well. But I like volleyball best. Huahua and Yuanyuan cheer (欢呼) for us. They are very happy. 13. 根据报道内容，把人物与相应的运动项目匹配。 Sports Name ________ ________ ________ ________ A. Daming B. Lingling C. Sam D. Amy 14. 根据报道内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) It’s ________ today. （ ） A. Children’s Day B. Mother’s Day C. Sports Day (2) They are ________. （ ） A. helpful B. happy C. tired (3) How many children are mentioned in the text? （ ） A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 【答案】13. ①. D ②. C ③. B ④. A 14. ①. C ②. B ③. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了运动会上同学们参加的运动。 【13题详解】 (1)根据“Amy can run very fast.”，可知艾米可以跑得很快。 (2)根据“Sam takes part in the high jump.”，可知萨姆参加跳高比赛。 (3)根据“Lingling can play football well.”，可知玲玲踢足球。 (4)根据“But I like volleyball best.”，可知大明打排球。 【14题详解】 (1)句意：今天是 ______。Children’s Day儿童节，Mother’s Day母亲节，Sports Day运动会，根据“Today is Sports Day.”，可知今天是运动会。 (2)句意：他们很______。helpful乐于助人的，happy开心的，tired疲惫的，根据“They are very happy.”，可知他们都很开心。 (3)句意：文中提到了多少个孩子？文中提到了Daming、Amy、Sam、Lingling、Huahua、Yuanyuan，共计6人。 15. Read and write. 根据语境和图片提示，填写单词、词组或句子，完成短文。 It’s today. I’m a good helper to my parents. On the farm, I can and . After that, I can and . 【答案】；；；； 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者是父母好帮手的故事。 【详解】句意：今天天气是_____。根据图片所示可知天气是晴朗sunny，be+形容词。 句意：在农场，我可以_____和_____。根据图片所示可知作者可以挤牛奶milk the cows，can+动词原形。 句意：在农场，我可以挤牛奶和_____。根据图片所示可知作者可以修剪草坪cut the grass，and表并列，前后形式都用动词原形。 句意：在那之后，我可以_____和_____。根据图片所示可知作者可以打篮球play basketball，can+动词原形 句意：在那之后，我可以打篮球和_____。根据图片所示可知作者可以游泳swim，and表并列，前后形式都用动词原形。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度第一学期过程性学情监测 (2026.11) Ⅵ. Read and choose. 读一读，根据语境选择最恰当的答案。 1. ________ the weather like today, Mary? ( ) A. What B. What’s C. How’s 2. Lucy can swim. But she ________ play volleyball. ( ) A. can’t B. can C. isn’t 3. It’s ________. Let’s go outside. ( ) A. sunny B. windy C. rainy 4. Mike can ________ a snowman. ( ) A. makes B. make C. making 5. __________, Leilei! Your bedroom is clean now. ( ) A. Good job B. I’ve got a good idea C. Let’s go and help 根据情境，选择合适的选项补全对话。 Sam: Good afternoon, Daming. Daming: ___6___ My room is dirty. I need to clean my room now. Sam: ___7___ Daming: Great! You are so kind, Sam. Can you help me clean the desk? Sam: ___8___ Daming: My room is clean now! Sam: Good job! ___9___ Daming: Yes. We can play ping-pong together. Sam: ___10___ Let’s go! A. Good afternoon, Sam. B. I like playing ping-pong. C. May I help you? D. Can we play outside? E. Sure! Read and judge. 阅读表格，完成任务。 I’m Linda. I live in Sydney. It’s cloudy now. I water the vegetables with my family on the farm. My name is Mary. I come from London. It’s windy and warm today. I clean my room. I’m Mark. I’m in Zhengzhou. The sun comes up. It’s sunny. I go to Henan Museum (博物馆). I’m Lele. I’m in Shanghai. It’s one o’clock in the afternoon. It’s raining outside now. I watch TV with my sister at home. My name is Bob. I’m in Beijing. The weather is snowy today. Hooray! I can make a snowman. 11. 根据表格，将以下城市天气进行匹配。 A. B. C. D. E. Cities London Sydney Shanghai Zhengzhou Beijing Weather ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 12. 根据表格，选择正确答案。 (1) Lele ________ today. （ ） A. makes a snowman B. cleans her room C. watches TV (2) Bob can ________. （ ） A. make a snowman B. clean her room C. watch TV (3) Mark goes to ________ today. （ ） A. B. C. Task reading. 阅读报道，完成任务。 Hello, everyone. I’m Daming. I’m a reporter (记者) from School TV. Today is Sports Day. Amy can run very fast. Sam takes part in (参加) the high jump. He is good at jumping. Lingling can play football well. But I like volleyball best. Huahua and Yuanyuan cheer (欢呼) for us. They are very happy. 13. 根据报道内容，把人物与相应的运动项目匹配。 Sports Name ________ ________ ________ ________ A. Daming B. Lingling C. Sam D. Amy 14. 根据报道内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) It’s ________ today. （ ） A. Children’s Day B. Mother’s Day C. Sports Day (2) They are ________. （ ） A. helpful B. happy C. tired (3) How many children are mentioned in the text? （ ） A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 15. Read and write. 根据语境和图片提示，填写单词、词组或句子，完成短文。 It’s today. I’m a good helper to my parents. On the farm, I can and . After that, I can and . 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $