精品解析:河北张家口市涿鹿县实验小学2026-2027学年人教PEP版五年级上学期11月阶段测试英语试题
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小学英语五年级上册素养提升单(Unit 1-3)
读一读,判断句中划线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同。
1. They like to play games in the rain. ( )
2. I eat some bread and drink some water. ( )
3. My baby sister is so cute. ( )
4. The dog waves its tail all day. ( )
5. It’s not right to have too many ties. ( )
七、选择填空。
6. —What’s Chen Jie like? ( )
— ___________ lovely. I love her.
A. She’s B. He’s C. It’s
7. You ___________ clever and he ___________ young. ( )
A. am; is B. are; is C. am; are
8. —__________ does Binbin have art? ( )
—On Tuesdays.
A. What B. When C. What’s
9. Oliver ___________ make robots. ( )
A. can B. is C. are
10. It’s important ___________ to each other when we have different ideas. ( )
A. listen B. listening C. to listen
11. Mike’s dog makes a mistake. Mike is angry ___________ it. ( )
A. with B. to C. for
12. Chen Jie often ___________ her clothes ___________ Sunday afternoons. ( )
A. wash; in B. washes; on C. washes; in
八、根据图片提示,补全句子,每空一词。
13. I can ____________ ____________ very well.
14. —What ______________ Jones like? —He is ______________.
15. —Does he play football on Sundays?
—__________, he _________________.
16. —___________ do you often do on _________________ s?
—I often _______________ _______________ with my friends.
九、按要求写句子。
17. can, do, you, the, What, festival, for (?)
________________________________________
18. Chen Jie is lovely. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________
19. 他擅长踢足球吗?(汉译英)
_______________________________________
20. Mr Zhang can draw a lovely rabbit. (改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________
21. What do you usually do on the weekend? (根据实际情况回答问题)
________________________________________________________
读句子,选择正确的答语,将序号填到横线上。
A: Hi, Mike! How do you feel today?
B: ____22____. Because I have a good friend, Lucy.
A: ____23____
B: She is polite and hard-working.
A: ____24____
B: I often go to the nature park.
A: Can you draw pictures in the park?
B: ____25____
A: Sounds nice! ___26___
B: I’d like fresh vegetables. They are good for us.
A. What do you often do at the weekend?
B. Yes, I can.
C. I feel happy.
D. What would you like to eat for lunch?
E. What’s she like?
阅读短文,完成任务。
Hello! I’m Jack. I’m tall and thin. I’m a student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I eat lunch at school. The food is delicious. We often have rice, fish, beef noodles and tomatoes. Beef noodles are my favourite food. I love Tuesdays. On Tuesdays, we have Chinese, English and PE. My favourite class is English. Because English is interesting and our English teacher is very funny. I’m funny, too. I often do my homework after class. At the weekend, I often play football. Sometimes I play Chinese chess with my father. I’m a helpful boy.
27. 根据短文内容判断下列句子的对错,对的写“T”,错的写“F”。
(1) Jack is tall and strong. ( )
(2) Jack’s favourite day is Monday. ( )
(3) Jack has Chinese, English and PE on Tuesdays. ( )
28. 根据短文内容填空。
(1) Jack often _____________ his _____________ after class.
(2) Jack’s English teacher is very ____________________.
29. 根据短文内容回答问题。
(1) What does Jack often do at the weekend?
__________________________________________
(2) What does Jack have on Tuesdays?
_________________________________________
30. 假如你是班级新来的同学李洋,现在需要给大家介绍一下自己,请依据图片完成介绍。
Hello! I am Li Yang. I will introduce (介绍) myself. ________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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小学英语五年级上册素养提升单(Unit 1-3)
读一读,判断句中划线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同。
1. They like to play games in the rain. ( )
2. I eat some bread and drink some water. ( )
3. My baby sister is so cute. ( )
4. The dog waves its tail all day. ( )
5. It’s not right to have too many ties. ( )
【答案】1. T 2. F
3. F 4. T
5. T
【解析】
【1题详解】
句意:他们喜欢在雨中做游戏。play和rain划线部分的发音都为/eɪ/,发音相同。
【2题详解】
句意:我吃一些面包喝一些水。eat划线部分的发音为/iː/,bread划线部分的发音为/e/,发音不同。
【3题详解】
句意:我的妹妹是如此的可爱。My划线部分的发音为/aɪ/,baby划线部分的发音为/i/,发音不同。
【4题详解】
句意:这只狗整天摇着尾巴。tail和day划线部分的发音都为/eɪ/,发音相同。
【5题详解】
句意:有太多领带是不合适的。right和ties划线部分的发音都为/aɪ/,发音相同。
七、选择填空。
6. —What’s Chen Jie like? ( )
— ___________ lovely. I love her.
A. She’s B. He’s C. It’s
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—陈杰是个什么样的人?—她很可爱。我很喜欢她。根据下一句her可知陈杰是女生,指代女性要用人称代词she,对应搭配be动词is,缩写为She’s。
7. You ___________ clever and he ___________ young. ( )
A. am; is B. are; is C. am; are
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:你很聪明,他很年轻。第一空的主语You是第二人称,be动词用are,第二空的主语he是第三人称单数,be动词用is。
8. —__________ does Binbin have art? ( )
—On Tuesdays.
A. What B. When C. What’s
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—彬彬______上美术课?—在星期二。What什么,When什么时候,What’s什么是,根据答语,可知对时间提问用When。
9. Oliver ___________ make robots. ( )
A. can B. is C. are
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:奥利弗_____制作机器人。情态动词can后面接动词原形。
10. It’s important ___________ to each other when we have different ideas. ( )
A. listen B. listening C. to listen
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:当我们有不同想法时,互相_____是很重要的。固定句型It’s+形容词+to do sth,用动词不定式to listen。
11. Mike’s dog makes a mistake. Mike is angry ___________ it. ( )
A. with B. to C. for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:迈克的狗犯了错。迈克很生它的气。be angry with对……生气,固定搭配。
12. Chen Jie often ___________ her clothes ___________ Sunday afternoons. ( )
A. wash; in B. washes; on C. washes; in
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:陈洁经常_____周日下午_____衣服。根据often可知句子是一般现在时,主语Chen Jie是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数washes,表示在具体某一天的下午,时间介词要用on。
八、根据图片提示,补全句子,每空一词。
13. I can ____________ ____________ very well.
【答案】 ①. jump ②. rope
【解析】
【详解】句意:我_____跳得很好。根据图片可知是跳绳,jump rope跳绳,情态动词can后面接动词原形。
14. —What ______________ Jones like? —He is ______________.
【答案】 ①. is ②. hard-working
【解析】
【详解】句意:—琼斯是什么样的人?—他是_____。What is sb. like? 是询问性格/外貌的固定句型,第一空填is;图中男孩在勤奋学习,hard-working勤奋的,用作表语。
15. —Does he play football on Sundays?
—__________, he _________________.
【答案】 ①. No ②. doesn’t
【解析】
【详解】句意:—他周日踢足球吗?—_____,他_____。根据图片可知周日打篮球,不踢足球。Does引导的一般疑问句的否定回答为No, 主语+doesn’t.
16. —___________ do you often do on _________________ s?
—I often _______________ _______________ with my friends.
【答案】 ①. What ②. Saturday ③. make ④. robots
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你经常在_____做_____?—我经常和我的朋友们_____。根据句意,可知问句询问经常做什么,What do you often do?是固定句型,意为“你经常做什么”,因此第1空填What。第2空后已有字母s,结合图片提示,可知在星期六,on Saturdays在星期六。第3空和第4空根据图片提示可知是做机器人,make robots做机器人,主语是I,一般现在时中动词make用原形。
九、按要求写句子。
17. can, do, you, the, What, festival, for (?)
________________________________________
【答案】What can you do for the festival?
【解析】
【详解】can能,do做,you你,the festival这个节日,for为了,What什么。根据所给词汇和问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你能为这个节日做什么呢?
18. Chen Jie is lovely. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________
【答案】What is Chen Jie like?
【解析】
【详解】句意:陈洁很可爱。划线部分表示描述人物性格特征的形容词,对人物性格特征提问,用固定句型What is sb. like?,该句主语为Chen Jie。
19. 他擅长踢足球吗?(汉译英)
_______________________________________
【答案】Is he good at football?
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语意思,可知句子是be动词引导的一般疑问句,时态是一般现在时。他he,擅长be good at,at后面接名词或动名词,足球football,主语he是第三人称单数,be用is。
20. Mr Zhang can draw a lovely rabbit. (改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________
【答案】Can Mr Zhang draw a lovely rabbit?
【解析】
【详解】句意:张先生会画一只可爱的兔子。该句含有情态动词can,改为一般疑问句,将can提前至句首,动词仍为原形draw,其余部分保持不变。
21. What do you usually do on the weekend? (根据实际情况回答问题)
________________________________________________________
【答案】如:I usually play football with my friends.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:你周末通常做什么?句子为一般现在时态的特殊疑问句,答语不唯一,可以是我通常和我的朋友踢足球,主语为I,谓语动词为动词原形,踢足球为play football,和我的朋友为with my friends,故答案为I usually play football with my friends.
【点睛】
读句子,选择正确的答语,将序号填到横线上。
A: Hi, Mike! How do you feel today?
B: ____22____. Because I have a good friend, Lucy.
A: ____23____
B: She is polite and hard-working.
A: ____24____
B: I often go to the nature park.
A: Can you draw pictures in the park?
B: ____25____
A: Sounds nice! ___26___
B: I’d like fresh vegetables. They are good for us.
A. What do you often do at the weekend?
B. Yes, I can.
C. I feel happy.
D. What would you like to eat for lunch?
E. What’s she like?
【答案】22. C 23. E 24. A 25. B 26. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是围绕迈克的心情展开的一段对话。
【22题详解】
根据上句你今天感觉怎么样?可知这句回答心情,选C“我很开心。”
【23题详解】
根据下句她有礼貌,而且学习很努力。可知这句询问露西是一个什么样的人,选E“她是什么样的人?”
【24题详解】
根据下句我经常去自然公园。可知这句询问周末经常做什么,选A“你周末经常做什么?”
【25题详解】
根据上句你会在公园里画画吗?可知这句回答肯定或否定,选B“是的,我会。”
【26题详解】
根据下句我想要新鲜的蔬菜。可知这句询问午餐想吃什么,选D“你午饭想吃什么?”
阅读短文,完成任务。
Hello! I’m Jack. I’m tall and thin. I’m a student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I eat lunch at school. The food is delicious. We often have rice, fish, beef noodles and tomatoes. Beef noodles are my favourite food. I love Tuesdays. On Tuesdays, we have Chinese, English and PE. My favourite class is English. Because English is interesting and our English teacher is very funny. I’m funny, too. I often do my homework after class. At the weekend, I often play football. Sometimes I play Chinese chess with my father. I’m a helpful boy.
27. 根据短文内容判断下列句子的对错,对的写“T”,错的写“F”。
(1) Jack is tall and strong. ( )
(2) Jack’s favourite day is Monday. ( )
(3) Jack has Chinese, English and PE on Tuesdays. ( )
28. 根据短文内容填空。
(1) Jack often _____________ his _____________ after class.
(2) Jack’s English teacher is very ____________________.
29. 根据短文内容回答问题。
(1) What does Jack often do at the weekend?
__________________________________________
(2) What does Jack have on Tuesdays?
_________________________________________
【答案】27. ①. F ②. F ③. T
28. ①. does ②. homework ③. funny
29. ①. He often plays football. Sometimes he plays Chinese chess. ②. He has Chinese, English and PE.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Jack的个人情况、学校饮食、最喜欢的日子与课程,以及课后和周末的活动安排。
【27题详解】
(1)句意:Jack又高又壮。根据“I’m tall and thin.”可知Jack又高又瘦,句子与原文不符。
(2)句意:Jack最喜欢的一天是星期一。根据“I love Tuesdays.”可知Jack喜欢星期二,句子与原文不符。
(3)句意:Jack在星期二有语文、英语和体育课。根据“On Tuesdays, we have Chinese, English and PE.”可知题干与短文相符。
【28题详解】
(1)句意:Jack经常课后_____他的_____。根据“I often do my homework after class.”可知Jack经常课后做他的作业。依次填does;homework。
(2)句意:Jack的英语老师非常_____。根据“Because English is interesting and our English teacher is very funny.”可知Jack的英语老师非常有趣,此空填funny。
【29题详解】
(1)句意:Jack周末经常做什么?根据“At the weekend, I often play football. Sometimes I play Chinese chess with my father.”可知他经常踢足球。有时他下中国象棋。
(2)句意:Jack星期二有什么课?根据“On Tuesdays, we have Chinese, English and PE.”可知他有语文、英语和体育课。
30. 假如你是班级新来的同学李洋,现在需要给大家介绍一下自己,请依据图片完成介绍。
Hello! I am Li Yang. I will introduce (介绍) myself. ________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
Hello! I am Li Yang. I will introduce myself. I am tall and thin. I like dancing. I can play the piano. I have Chinese, maths, PE and science on Mondays. I like PE, because I like sports. I often play the pipa at the weekend. I am good at playing chess. What about you?
【解析】
【详解】题干解读:人称用第一人称,时态主要用一般现在时。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:introduce介绍,tall and thin又高又瘦,play the piano弹钢琴,play the pipa弹琵琶,at the weekend在周末,be good at擅长,play chess下棋。
参考句型:I will...;I like...;I can...
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