精品解析：广西河池市2026-2027学年上学期期中阶段性自制评估作业七年级英语试题

2026 年秋季学期期中自主评估作业 七年级 英语(R) (全卷满分 120 分，时间 120 分钟) 一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What colour is Li Mei’s schoolbag? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Black. 7. Where is the girl’s cap? A. In her schoolbag. B. Under her desk. C. On her chair. 8. What does the girl have in her schoolbag? A. A bottle. B. An eraser. C. A ruler. 9. What animal does the girl see? A. A duck. B. A goose. C. A rabbit. 10. How many chickens does the man have? A. Eight. B. Ten. C. Twelve. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What is the boy’s family name? A. Zhang. B. Li. C. Kangkang. 12. Where is the girl from? A. Guilin. B. Zhengzhou. C. Beijing. 13. What class is the boy in? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Where is the duck? A. In the house. B. Under the house. C. Behind the house. 15. What plants does the girl see in the yard? A. Tomato plants. B. Carrot plants. C. Potato plants. 16. What does Mr Smith like doing in the yard? A. Growing plants. B. Feeding animals. C. Reading books. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Whose family photo is it? A. Tom’s. B. Grace’s. C. Mike’s. 18. Who is next to Paul? A. Linda. B. Tom. C. Mike. 19. Who is Linda? A. Grace’s aunt. B. Grace’s mum. C. Grace’s sister. 20. How old is Amy? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Ten. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What does Tom do? A. A maths teacher. B. A Chinese teacher. C. An English teacher. 22. How many boys are there in Tom’s class? A. 20. B. 25. C. 45. 23. What’s Mike’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Football. 24. What colour is Cindy’s pen? A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow. 25. What does Cindy like? A. Music. B. Reading. C. Sports. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 My Room Things Five 26 and a pencil box are on a desk. Two pencils and one 27 are in the pencil box. The schoolbag is 28 the desk. People Lily is seven and John is 29 . They are the girl’s classmates. Room The room is big and 30 . 二、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下列选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Good morning! I’m Li Wei. ____1____ B: Good morning! My name is Kate Smith. A: ____2____ B: I’m from the UK. What about you? A: I’m from China. ____3____ B: I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. What about you? A: I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. Are you 13 years old? B: ____4____ What about you? A: I’m 13 years old too. Nice to meet you, Kate. B: ____5____ Let’s go to class together! A: OK! A. Yes, I am. B. I am 12 years old. C. Nice to meet you too. D. Where are you from? E. What class are you in? F. May I have your name? 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Hello! I’m Mary Green. Mary is my ____6____ name. Green is my last name. I’m 13 years old. I ____7____ in Canada with my big family. I have a pet bird. Her name is Haha. She can speak ____8____ languages (语言) — Chinese and English! I often ____9____ with her in English and Chinese after school. My favourite colour is ____10____. My schoolbag and cap are both red. ____11____ my pencil is red, too. My favourite ____12____ is Beijing roast duck. I often have ____13____ for lunch and dinner. I don’t like ____14____. They are too sour (酸的). My favourite sport is football. I often _____15_____ it with my friends after school. We always have a lot of fun. Would you like to be my friend? 6. A. first B. last C. middle 7. A. play B. live C. sit 8. A. two B. three C. four 9. A. say B. talk C. tell 10. A. yellow B. blue C. red 11. A. But B. Or C. And 12. A. food B. colour C. sport 13. A. them B. it C. him 14. A. fish B. chicken C. tomatoes 15. A. get B. play C. make 四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A The Smiths Members and age Children: Lisa, 12; Bob, 9 Father: David, 38 Mother: Anna, 36 Relatives (亲戚): a grandmother and two uncles Phone number: 368-4419 Hobbies Father likes reading. Mother likes gardening. Lisa likes playing the guitar. Bob likes football. The Greens Members and age Children: Tom, 10; Amy, 7 Father: Peter, 40 Mother: Jane, 35 Relatives: a grandfather, an aunt and three cousins Phone number: 531-7628 Hobbies Father likes cooking. Mother likes music. Tom likes swimming. Amy likes drawing. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. How old is Lisa? A. 7. B. 9. C. 12. 17. What does Bob like? A. Reading. B. Football. C. Drawing. 18. How many relatives do the Greens have? A. 2. B. 3. C. 5. 19. Who likes music? A. Jane. B. Anna. C. Peter. 20. What are the two cards mainly about? A. Colours. B. Families. C. Friends. B Hi, I’m Tom. I’d like to tell you about my grandpa’s farm. You can see a big house with a beautiful garden. The grass is so green. Do you like flowers and trees? They are a nice picture for me. You can find many kinds of animals. My grandpa has black and white cows, white sheep, brown ducks, black and white rabbits, white geese and yellow baby chickens. How many rabbits does my grandpa have? Let me count, oh! Eight are white and five are black. This is a big farm. You can see a small lake near the house. We like to go fishing in the afternoon. What are these? Let me show you around. Are they potato plants? No! They are carrot plants. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What colour are the ducks on the farm? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. 22. How many rabbits does Tom’s grandpa have? A. Five. B. Eight. C. Thirteen. 23. What does Tom like to do in the afternoon? A. Go fishing. B. Plant carrots. C. Count rabbits. 24. Which of the following is TRUE about the farm? A. The house is small. B. Tom’s grandpa has potato plants. C. There is a small lake near the house. 25. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Tom’s Family B. My Grandpa’s Farm C. Animals on the Farm C This is Peter’s room. It is not tidy. His clothes are on the bed and on the floor. His books are everywhere. His schoolbag is under the desk. His ruler is on the floor. His keys are in the schoolbag. One day, Peter can’t find his English book. He looks for it on the desk. It’s not there. He looks for it on the bed. It’s not there. He looks for it under the chair. It’s not there. His mum comes in and says, “Peter, your room is too messy (凌乱的). You need to tidy it up.” Peter puts his clothes in the box. He puts his books on the shelf. Then he finds his English book under the bed. “Now your room is tidy,” says his mum. “A tidy room makes you happy.” 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. How is Peter’s room at first? A. Not tidy. B. Clean. C. Nice. 27. Where are Peter’s keys? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. In the schoolbag. 28. What can’t Peter find? A. His ruler. B. His English book. C. His keys. 29. What does Peter’s mum want him to do? A. Clean the classroom. B. Tidy up his room. C. Find his keys. 30. Where does Peter find his English book? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. Under the bed. D There is a photo on Lucy’s desk. It is a photo of her family. There are four people in it. The man is her father, John. He is 38 years old. He can speak Chinese. The woman is Lucy’s mother, Lisa. She is 37 years old. She can’t speak Chinese, but she can speak English. They’re kind teachers in a school. There is a boy in the photo too. He is Lucy’s brother. His name is Jack. Lucy and her brother are in the same school, but they aren’t in the same grade. They look like their mother. They are from the US. They are Americans. It is a happy family. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 31. How many people are there in Lucy’s family photo? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 32. Who can speak Chinese in Lucy’s family? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 33. How old is Lucy’s mother? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 34. What’s the name of Lucy’s brother? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What do you think of Lucy’s family? (不超过10个词) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 I keep red be cap sorry time put under bottle Ella and Emma are twins (双胞胎). They live in China with their parents. They are not tidy girls. Their things ____36____ everywhere. They always ask their parents, “Where’s my pen?” “Where’s my schoolbag?” Today Ella and Emma want to visit their uncle’s farm. Now it’s 7:30. It’s ____37____ for them to go. They put their ____38____ in the schoolbags. But Ella can’t find her new ____39____. It’s not on her bed. She looks at her desk. It’s not on the desk. Then she asks her mother, “Mum, I can’t find ____40____ new cap. Where is it?” “What colour is it?” “It’s ____41____.” “Oh, there it is. It’s ____42____ your desk,” says Mum. “Thank you.” “Oh, where do you ____43____ my new glasses, Dad?” asks Emma. “I’m ____44____; I forget (忘记) it. Oh, they are on your head!” “I think we should ____45____ our room tidy,” Mum says to everyone. 六、书面表达(15分) 46. 假如你叫李华，你校英语俱乐部正在开展“寻找最美全家福”的征集活动，你想参加，请你以“My Family”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍一下你的家庭。内容包括： 1．介绍你自己 (年龄、爱好……); 2．介绍你的家人 (家庭人数、家庭成员、外貌、爱好……); 3．表达对家人的情感。 注意： 1．词数为60左右; 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称; 4．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：there be 有，kind adj.善良的，love v.爱 My Family Hello, everyone! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026 年秋季学期期中自主评估作业 七年级 英语(R) (全卷满分 120 分，时间 120 分钟) 一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What colour is Li Mei’s schoolbag? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Black. 7. Where is the girl’s cap? A. In her schoolbag. B. Under her desk. C. On her chair. 8. What does the girl have in her schoolbag? A. A bottle. B. An eraser. C. A ruler. 9. What animal does the girl see? A. A duck. B. A goose. C. A rabbit. 10. How many chickens does the man have? A. Eight. B. Ten. C. Twelve. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What is the boy’s family name? A. Zhang. B. Li. C. Kangkang. 12. Where is the girl from? A. Guilin. B. Zhengzhou. C. Beijing. 13. What class is the boy in? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Where is the duck? A. In the house. B. Under the house. C. Behind the house. 15. What plants does the girl see in the yard? A. Tomato plants. B. Carrot plants. C. Potato plants. 16. What does Mr Smith like doing in the yard? A. Growing plants. B. Feeding animals. C. Reading books. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Whose family photo is it? A. Tom’s. B. Grace’s. C. Mike’s. 18. Who is next to Paul? A. Linda. B. Tom. C. Mike. 19. Who is Linda? A. Grace’s aunt. B. Grace’s mum. C. Grace’s sister. 20. How old is Amy? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Ten. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What does Tom do? A. A maths teacher. B. A Chinese teacher. C. An English teacher. 22. How many boys are there in Tom’s class? A. 20. B. 25. C. 45. 23. What’s Mike’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Football. 24. What colour is Cindy’s pen? A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow. 25. What does Cindy like? A. Music. B. Reading. C. Sports. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 My Room Things Five 26 and a pencil box are on a desk. Two pencils and one 27 are in the pencil box. The schoolbag is 28 the desk. People Lily is seven and John is 29 . They are the girl’s classmates. Room The room is big and 30 . 二、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下列选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Good morning! I’m Li Wei. ____1____ B: Good morning! My name is Kate Smith. A: ____2____ B: I’m from the UK. What about you? A: I’m from China. ____3____ B: I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. What about you? A: I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. Are you 13 years old? B: ____4____ What about you? A: I’m 13 years old too. Nice to meet you, Kate. B: ____5____ Let’s go to class together! A: OK! A. Yes, I am. B. I am 12 years old. C. Nice to meet you too. D. Where are you from? E. What class are you in? F. May I have your name? 【答案】1. F 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Li Wei和Kate Smith互相认识的对话，介绍了各自的姓名、国籍、班级和年龄，最后一起去上课。 【1题详解】 Kate回答了自己的名字。此空应询问对方的名字。F选项“May I have your name?”引出对方说出姓名，符合逻辑。 【2题详解】 Kate回答自己来自英国。此空应询问对方来自哪里。D选项“Where are you from?”与答语对应，符合逻辑。 【3题详解】 Kate回答自己在七年级二班。此空应询问对方在哪个班。E选项“What class are you in?”与答语对应，符合逻辑。 【4题详解】 前文“Are you 13 years old?”是一般疑问句，询问Kate是否是13岁，Kate应作肯定回答。A选项“Yes, I am.”与问句对应，符合逻辑。 【5题详解】 前文“Nice to meet you, Kate.”表示问候。此空应回应对方的问候。C选项“Nice to meet you too.”与上文问候对应，符合逻辑。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Hello! I’m Mary Green. Mary is my ____6____ name. Green is my last name. I’m 13 years old. I ____7____ in Canada with my big family. I have a pet bird. Her name is Haha. She can speak ____8____ languages (语言) — Chinese and English! I often ____9____ with her in English and Chinese after school. My favourite colour is ____10____. My schoolbag and cap are both red. ____11____ my pencil is red, too. My favourite ____12____ is Beijing roast duck. I often have ____13____ for lunch and dinner. I don’t like ____14____. They are too sour (酸的). My favourite sport is football. I often _____15_____ it with my friends after school. We always have a lot of fun. Would you like to be my friend? 6. A. first B. last C. middle 7. A. play B. live C. sit 8. A. two B. three C. four 9. A. say B. talk C. tell 10. A. yellow B. blue C. red 11. A. But B. Or C. And 12. A. food B. colour C. sport 13. A. them B. it C. him 14. A. fish B. chicken C. tomatoes 15. A. get B. play C. make 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mary的自我介绍，涵盖了姓名、居住地、宠物、喜好颜色、食物及运动等信息。 【6题详解】 句意：Mary是我的名。 根据前文“I’m Mary Green”以及后文“Green is my last name”可知，Mary是“名”。first name意为“名”，符合语境。last name意为“姓”，middle意为“中间名”，均不符合“Green is my last name”对应的语境。 【7题详解】 句意：我和我的大家庭住在加拿大。 根据固定搭配“live in”，意为“居住在某地”，应用live。live意为“居住”，符合语境。play意为“玩”，sit意为“坐”，均不符合“在加拿大居住”的语境。 【8题详解】 句意：她会说两种语言——中文和英文！ 根据后文“Chinese and English”可知，是“两种”语言。two意为“两个”，符合语境。three意为“三个”，four意为“四个”，均不符合“中文和英文两种语言”的语境。 【9题详解】 句意：放学后我经常用英语和中文和她交谈。 根据前文“She can speak…languages”以及后文“with her in English and Chinese”可知，作者常和她“交谈”。talk意为“交谈”，构成“talk with sb.”表示“和某人交谈”，符合语境。say意为“说”，tell意为“告诉”，均不符合“talk with her”的搭配语境。 【10题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的颜色是红色。 根据后文“My schoolbag and cap are both red”可知，作者最喜欢的颜色是“红色”。red意为“红色”，符合语境。yellow意为“黄色”，blue意为“蓝色”，均不符合“书包和帽子都是红色”的语境。 【11题详解】 句意：而且我的铅笔也是红色的。 根据前文“My schoolbag and cap are both red”以及后文“my pencil is red, too”可知，此处表示递进，应用And。And意为“而且”，符合语境。But意为“但是”，Or意为“或者”，均不符合“铅笔也是红色”的递进语境。 【12题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。 根据后文“Beijing roast duck”以及“I often have…for lunch and dinner”可知，此处指最喜欢的“食物”。food意为“食物”，符合语境。colour意为“颜色”，sport意为“运动”，均不符合“北京烤鸭是一种食物”的语境。 【13题详解】 句意：我午餐和晚餐经常吃它。 根据前文“My favourite food is Beijing roast duck”可知，此处指代北京烤鸭，为不可数名词，应用it。it意为“它”，符合语境。them意为“它们”，him意为“他”，均不符合指代“北京烤鸭”的语境。 【14题详解】 句意：我不喜欢西红柿。 根据后文“They are too sour”可知，作者不喜欢的是“西红柿”，且为复数。tomatoes意为“西红柿”，符合语境。fish意为“鱼”，chicken意为“鸡肉”，均不符合“太酸”的语境。 【15题详解】 句意：放学后我经常和朋友们踢足球。 根据前文“My favourite sport is football”以及固定搭配“play football”，意为“踢足球”，应用play。play意为“踢、玩”，符合语境。get意为“得到”，make意为“制作”，均不符合“play football”的固定搭配。 四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A The Smiths Members and age Children: Lisa, 12; Bob, 9 Father: David, 38 Mother: Anna, 36 Relatives (亲戚): a grandmother and two uncles Phone number: 368-4419 Hobbies Father likes reading. Mother likes gardening. Lisa likes playing the guitar. Bob likes football. The Greens Members and age Children: Tom, 10; Amy, 7 Father: Peter, 40 Mother: Jane, 35 Relatives: a grandfather, an aunt and three cousins Phone number: 531-7628 Hobbies Father likes cooking. Mother likes music. Tom likes swimming. Amy likes drawing. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. How old is Lisa? A. 7. B. 9. C. 12. 17. What does Bob like? A. Reading. B. Football. C. Drawing. 18. How many relatives do the Greens have? A. 2. B. 3. C. 5. 19. Who likes music? A. Jane. B. Anna. C. Peter. 20. What are the two cards mainly about? A. Colours. B. Families. C. Friends. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。文章通过两张信息卡分别介绍了史密斯家庭和格林家庭的成员年龄、亲属、电话及兴趣爱好核心信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。The Smiths卡片中“Children: Lisa, 12”表明Lisa的年龄是12岁。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。The Smiths卡片中“Hobbies”部分“Bob likes football”表明Bob喜欢足球。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。The Greens卡片中“Relatives: a grandfather, an aunt and three cousins”表明亲属数量为1+1+3=5人。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。The Greens卡片中“Mother: Jane”及“Hobbies”中“Mother likes music”表明Jane喜欢音乐。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。文章两张卡片分别列出了The Smiths和The Greens两个家庭的成员构成及生活信息，主要内容是关于家庭。 B Hi, I’m Tom. I’d like to tell you about my grandpa’s farm. You can see a big house with a beautiful garden. The grass is so green. Do you like flowers and trees? They are a nice picture for me. You can find many kinds of animals. My grandpa has black and white cows, white sheep, brown ducks, black and white rabbits, white geese and yellow baby chickens. How many rabbits does my grandpa have? Let me count, oh! Eight are white and five are black. This is a big farm. You can see a small lake near the house. We like to go fishing in the afternoon. What are these? Let me show you around. Are they potato plants? No! They are carrot plants. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What colour are the ducks on the farm? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. 22. How many rabbits does Tom’s grandpa have? A. Five. B. Eight. C. Thirteen. 23. What does Tom like to do in the afternoon? A. Go fishing. B. Plant carrots. C. Count rabbits. 24. Which of the following is TRUE about the farm? A. The house is small. B. Tom’s grandpa has potato plants. C. There is a small lake near the house. 25. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Tom’s Family B. My Grandpa’s Farm C. Animals on the Farm 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Tom介绍爷爷农场的基本情况，包括那里的房屋、植物、动物种类及数量，以及他们在农场喜欢的活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到“brown ducks”，直接说明农场里鸭子是棕色的。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到“Eight are white and five are black”，8加5一共13只兔子。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到“We like to go fishing in the afternoon”，说明Tom下午喜欢钓鱼。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到“You can see a small lake near the house”，说明房子旁边有一个小湖。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。文章开篇提到“I’d like to tell you about my grandpa’s farm.”且全文围绕农场展开，故“My Grandpa’s Farm”最适合作为标题。 C This is Peter’s room. It is not tidy. His clothes are on the bed and on the floor. His books are everywhere. His schoolbag is under the desk. His ruler is on the floor. His keys are in the schoolbag. One day, Peter can’t find his English book. He looks for it on the desk. It’s not there. He looks for it on the bed. It’s not there. He looks for it under the chair. It’s not there. His mum comes in and says, “Peter, your room is too messy (凌乱的). You need to tidy it up.” Peter puts his clothes in the box. He puts his books on the shelf. Then he finds his English book under the bed. “Now your room is tidy,” says his mum. “A tidy room makes you happy.” 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. How is Peter’s room at first? A. Not tidy. B. Clean. C. Nice. 27. Where are Peter’s keys? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. In the schoolbag. 28. What can’t Peter find? A. His ruler. B. His English book. C. His keys. 29. What does Peter’s mum want him to do? A. Clean the classroom. B. Tidy up his room. C. Find his keys. 30. Where does Peter find his English book? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. Under the bed. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Peter的房间起初非常凌乱，导致他找不到英语书，后来在妈妈的建议下整理房间并最终找到书的故事，揭示了整洁房间能让人快乐的道理。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“This is Peter’s room. It is not tidy.“可推知Peter的房间起初是不整洁的。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“His keys are in the schoolbag.”可推知Peter的钥匙在书包里面。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“One day, Peter can’t find his English book.”可推知Peter找不到的是他的英语书。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Peter, your room is too messy. You need to tidy it up.”可推知妈妈希望Peter整理他的房间。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Then he finds his English book under the bed.”可推知Peter在床底下找到了他的英语书。 D There is a photo on Lucy’s desk. It is a photo of her family. There are four people in it. The man is her father, John. He is 38 years old. He can speak Chinese. The woman is Lucy’s mother, Lisa. She is 37 years old. She can’t speak Chinese, but she can speak English. They’re kind teachers in a school. There is a boy in the photo too. He is Lucy’s brother. His name is Jack. Lucy and her brother are in the same school, but they aren’t in the same grade. They look like their mother. They are from the US. They are Americans. It is a happy family. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 31. How many people are there in Lucy’s family photo? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 32. Who can speak Chinese in Lucy’s family? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 33. How old is Lucy’s mother? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 34. What’s the name of Lucy’s brother? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What do you think of Lucy’s family? (不超过10个词) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. Four. 32. Her father (John). 33. She is 37 years old. 34. Jack. 35. It is a happy family. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了露西家的一张全家福照片，介绍照片里四名家庭成员的年龄、语言能力、职业等信息，介绍这是一个幸福的家庭。 【31题详解】 文章第一段明确指出：“There are four people in it.”，it指代前面的family photo，可直接提取。 【32题详解】 第二段中明确写道：“The man is her father, John. He is 38 years old. He can speak Chinese.”，由此可知露西的爸爸John会说中文。 【33题详解】 第二段中明确写道：“The woman is Lucy’s mother, Lisa. She is 37 years old.”，可直接提取年龄信息。 【34题详解】 第二段中明确写道：“He is Lucy’s brother. His name is Jack.”，可以直接提取弟弟的名字。 【35题详解】 本题要求学生根据短文内容回答，答案不唯一，不超过10个词，合理即可。 五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 I keep red be cap sorry time put under bottle Ella and Emma are twins (双胞胎). They live in China with their parents. They are not tidy girls. Their things ____36____ everywhere. They always ask their parents, “Where’s my pen?” “Where’s my schoolbag?” Today Ella and Emma want to visit their uncle’s farm. Now it’s 7:30. It’s ____37____ for them to go. They put their ____38____ in the schoolbags. But Ella can’t find her new ____39____. It’s not on her bed. She looks at her desk. It’s not on the desk. Then she asks her mother, “Mum, I can’t find ____40____ new cap. Where is it?” “What colour is it?” “It’s ____41____.” “Oh, there it is. It’s ____42____ your desk,” says Mum. “Thank you.” “Oh, where do you ____43____ my new glasses, Dad?” asks Emma. “I’m ____44____; I forget (忘记) it. Oh, they are on your head!” “I think we should ____45____ our room tidy,” Mum says to everyone. 【答案】36. are 37. time 38. bottles 39. cap 40. my 41. red 42. under 43. put 44. sorry 45. keep 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了双胞胎Ella和Emma不整洁，东西到处乱放，经常找东西。一天她们准备去农场时，Ella找不到新帽子，Emma找不到新眼镜，最后妈妈建议她们保持房间整洁。 【36题详解】 句意：她们的东西到处都是。根据空格前的“Their things”和空格后的“everywhere”可知，此处表达的是“东西到处是”，备选词be意为“是”，符合语境，此处描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语为复数things，谓语用are，故填are。 【37题详解】 句意：是她们该走的时候了。根据空格前的“Now it’s 7:30”和空格后的“for them to go”可知，此处表达的是“该走的时候了”，备选词time意为“时间”，符合语境，It’s time for sb. to do sth.意为“是某人该做某事的时候了”，故填time。 【38题详解】 句意：她们把她们的瓶子放进书包里。根据空格前的“They put their”和空格后的“in the schoolbags”可知，此处表达的是“把瓶子放进书包里”，备选词bottle意为“瓶子”，符合语境，此处表示复数意义，故填bottles。 【39题详解】 句意：但是Ella找不到她的新帽子。根据空格前的“her new”和下文“Mum, I can’t find …new cap.”可知，此处表达的是“新帽子”，备选词cap意为“帽子”，符合语境，故填cap。 【40题详解】 句意：然后她问她的妈妈：“妈妈，我找不到我的新帽子。它在哪里？”根据空格后的“new cap”可知，此处表达的是“我的新帽子”，备选词I意为“我”，符合语境，此处修饰名词cap，用形容词性物主代词my，故填my。 【41题详解】 句意：它是红色的。根据上文“What colour is it?”可知，此处回答颜色，备选词red意为“红色的”，符合语境，故填red。 【42题详解】 句意：哦，它就在你的桌子下面。根据空格后的“your desk”和上文Ella找帽子的情节可知，此处表达的是“在桌子下面”，备选词under意为“在……下面”，符合语境，故填under。 【43题详解】 句意：Emma问：“哦，爸爸，你把我的新眼镜放在哪里了？”根据空格前的“where do you”和空格后的“my new glasses”可知，此处表达的是“把……放在哪里”，备选词put意为“放”，符合语境，此处为特殊疑问句，助动词do后接动词原形，故填put。 【44题详解】 句意：对不起，我忘记了。根据空格后的“I forget it”可知，此处表达的是“对不起”，备选词sorry意为“抱歉的”，符合语境，故填sorry。 【45题详解】 句意：妈妈对大家说：“我认为我们应该保持我们的房间整洁。”根据空格后的“our room tidy”可知，此处表达的是“保持房间整洁”，备选词keep意为“保持”，符合语境，should后接动词原形，故填keep。 六、书面表达(15分) 46. 假如你叫李华，你校英语俱乐部正在开展“寻找最美全家福”的征集活动，你想参加，请你以“My Family”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍一下你的家庭。内容包括： 1．介绍你自己 (年龄、爱好……); 2．介绍你的家人 (家庭人数、家庭成员、外貌、爱好……); 3．表达对家人的情感。 注意： 1．词数为60左右; 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称; 4．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：there be 有，kind adj.善良的，love v.爱 My Family Hello, everyone! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Family Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I am 13 years old. I like reading books. There are three people in my family. My father is tall and kind. He enjoys playing basketball. My mother is beautiful and friendly. She loves cooking delicious food. We often spend time together on weekends. I love my family very much. They always help me. I feel lucky to have them. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍类短文，记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①自我介绍（年龄、爱好）；②介绍家人（家庭人数、成员、外貌、爱好）；③表达对家人的情感 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、学校名称；词数60词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 第一段：自我介绍 + 介绍家庭成员、家人特点与爱好 第二段：抒发情感，表达对家人的爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍自己 thirteen years old/read books/draw pictures/play football/listen to music等 要点二：介绍家人 家庭人数：three people/four people/a small family/a big family等 家庭成员：my father/my mother/my grandpa/my grandma等 外貌：tall and kind/friendly/strong/quiet等 爱好：play basketball/cook food/take a walk/plant flowers/watch TV等 要点三：表达对家人的情感 feel lucky/help me/love my family/great warmth/help each other等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $