精品解析：江苏连云港市东海县2026-2027学年译林版（三起）六年级上学期英语阶段测试试题

2026–2027学年度第一学期六年级英语阶段性学情检测 从方框中选择合适的短语，有多余项。 A. tell a lie B. calm down C. a long life D. in the fields E. away from F. grow up 1. I want to be a police officer when I ______. 2. Don’t worry. I can look after myself well when I’m ______ home. 3. Don’t push yourself too hard. You need to take a break and ______. 4. Look! The students are watering the vegetables ______. 5. —Why do Chinese people eat birthday noodles? —To wish for ______. 选择合适的句子补全对话。填序号，有多余选项。 Father Lion: Why do you look so sad, dear? Little Lion: ______6______ Father Lion: You can go out and look for food. Little Lion: ______7______ Father Lion: ______8______ Little Lion: Really? Father Lion: Run, jump, shout and try to bite. Little Lion: ______9______ Father Lion: Well done, dear. All these can help you. ____10____ Little Lion: Great! Thank you, Daddy. A. Don’t worry. Let me help you. B. Now you can go out by yourself. C. Because I am very hungry. D. All right. Let me have a go. E. You are really good at flying. F. Goodbye, Daddy. G. But I don’t know how to do that. 单项选择。 11. There ______ a basketball match on TV yesterday. ( ) A. is B. was C. were 12. I saw a lovely dog ______ home. ( ) A. on my way B. on the way to C. in the way 13. The little girl ______ for help again and again last week. ( ) A. cry B. cries C. cried 14. 下列单词划线部分与其他选项不同的一项是? ( ) A. listened B. cooked C. played 15. —______ your mother like shopping? ( ) —Yes. She ______ the shopping last Sunday. A. Does; does B. Did; does C. Does; did 16. One day, a woman ______ a house in the forest. But no one ______ in it. ( ) A. finds; didn’t live B. found; lived C. found; lives 17. The ______ comes to my shop and ______ a flower for his wife every day. ( ) A. seller; bought B. buyer; buys C. buyer; sells 18. You ______ hide (隐藏) your mistakes (错误). You _______ always tell the truth to your family. ( ) A. shouldn’t; should B. should; shouldn’t C. can; can’t 19. —How did you remember all the words? ( ) —I ______ my parents ______ check my spelling every day. A. asked; to B. asks; for C. asked; for 20. The opening ceremony (开幕式) of the 2026 Jiangsu Football City League was held on ______ of April. ( ) A. eleven B. eleventh C. the eleventh 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 On a small hill in Huaping, Yunnan, there is a small school. Zhang Guimei is the head teacher of this school. She sent more than 1,800 girls to university. In 2020, she was given the title “Role Model of the Times”. Zhang Guimei was born in Heilongjiang Province in 1957. She began to teach in Huaping in 1996. When she worked in Huaping, she learned that many girls were from very poor families. They had to work or get married at a young age. Zhang wanted to change this. In 2008, she set up Huaping Girls’ High School. It is free for girls. Zhang gets up at 5 a.m. every day. She works hard with other teachers. She wants to help the girls change their fate with knowledge. The school is better and better now. And Zhang still works there. 21. Zhang Guimei was born in ______. ( ) A. Yunnan B. Heilongjiang C. Liaoning 22. Many girls stopped going to school because ______. ( ) A. they didn’t like going to school B. they were too poor to go to school C. they liked to go out to work 23. Zhang Guimei set up Huaping Girls’High School in ______. ( ) A. 1996 B. 2020 C. 2008 24. Which of the following is NOT true from the passage? ( ) A. Zhang Guimei is the head teacher of Huaping Girls’ High School. B. The girls do not have to pay for the school. C. Zhang Guimei doesn’t care about the school now. 25. What do you think of Zhang Guimei? ( ) A. Kind. B. Poor. C. Rich. 阅读海报，选择正确的选项。 Meet Master (大师) Qi Baishi By Suzhou Museum Place: The 3rd floor of Building A Opening time: 9:00 a. m. —5:00 p. m. 1st May—7th October Ticket: Adults ¥30 Children(under 10 years old) ¥10 You can see: Paintings by Master Qi Baishi Short videos about Master Qi Baishi’s life You can do: Make and paint Chinese round fans and paper umbrellas 26. Where is Master Qi Baishi’s show? ( ) A. At the Suzhou Museum. B. At the Summer Palace. C. At the Hunan Museum. 27. When can you watch the show? ( ) A. On 19th June. B. On 18th December. C. On 13th April. 28. Steven is nine years old. He wants to watch the show with his father. They should pay ______. ( ) A. ¥30 B. ¥10 C. ¥40 29. What can’t Steven and his father make at the show? ( ) A. B. C. 30. The theme (主题) of the show is ______. ( ) A. Chinese animal stories B. The photos of Master Qi Baishi C. Master Qi Baishi’s paintings and life 第三部分 写一写（30分） 根据句意和首字母提示，写单词补全句子。 31. Do not be a______ of speaking English in front of the class. Just have a go. 32. You need to p______ speaking English every day. 33. The Double Ninth Festival is on the n______ day of the ninth lunar month. 34. Time f__________! We should stay with our grandparents more often. 35. Something is wrong with my computer. Can you help me r______ it? 用所给词的适当形式填空。 36. My father ______ (take) me to school yesterday morning. 37. Thank you for ______ (do) the shopping for me. 38. I ______ (know) the answer to the question just now. 39. She was happy ______ (help) farmers grow more rice. 40. When he ______ (grow) up, he studied farming carefully . 41. Mr Wang ______ (teach) us English five years ago. 42. Long ago, there ______ (be) a poor man. He ______ (have) an old ox. 43. Long ago, the boy ______ (cry) sadly but no people ______ (come) at last. 连词成句，使对话完整。 Zhang Hua: Su Yang, I wanted to go climbing with you. But __________________44__________________. (were, last, busy, you, week) Su Yang: Yes. _______________45_______________. (part, a, in, singing, I, competition, took) Zhang Hua: Really? You are good at singing. ____________46____________. (I, the, sang, the, competition, in, song) Zhang Hua: What did you do then? Su Yang: I practised a lot. I sang the song again and again. Finally, ____________47____________. (all, remembered, the, I, words) Zhang Hua: Great! Don’t give up. Su Yang: I really enjoyed it. ____________48____________. (next, want, again, I, sing, year, to,) 49. 书面表达。 假如你是何超，你在图书馆看书时，不小心碰掉了书架上的一本书，书被弄坏了。你主动告诉了图书管理员 (librarian) 并道歉。管理员夸你是诚实的孩子。请根据提示写一篇不少于 5 句话的短文。 参考短语：read in the library, drop a book, tell the truth, say sorry to her ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026–2027学年度第一学期六年级英语阶段性学情检测 从方框中选择合适的短语，有多余项。 A. tell a lie B. calm down C. a long life D. in the fields E. away from F. grow up 1. I want to be a police officer when I ______. 2. Don’t worry. I can look after myself well when I’m ______ home. 3. Don’t push yourself too hard. You need to take a break and ______. 4. Look! The students are watering the vegetables ______. 5. —Why do Chinese people eat birthday noodles? —To wish for ______. 【答案】1. F 2. E 3. B 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：当我_____的时候，我想要成为一名警察。grow up长大，符合句意。 【2题详解】 句意：不要担心。当我_____家的时候，可以照顾好我自己。away from远离，be away from home离开家，是固定搭配。 【3题详解】 句意：别把自己逼得太紧。你需要休息一下，_____。calm down冷静下来，符合句意。 【4题详解】 句意：看！学生们正在_____给蔬菜浇水。in the fields在田地里，符合句意。 【5题详解】 句意：—中国人为什么吃长寿面？—为了祈求_____。a long life长寿。符合句意。 选择合适的句子补全对话。填序号，有多余选项。 Father Lion: Why do you look so sad, dear? Little Lion: ______6______ Father Lion: You can go out and look for food. Little Lion: ______7______ Father Lion: ______8______ Little Lion: Really? Father Lion: Run, jump, shout and try to bite. Little Lion: ______9______ Father Lion: Well done, dear. All these can help you. ____10____ Little Lion: Great! Thank you, Daddy. A. Don’t worry. Let me help you. B. Now you can go out by yourself. C. Because I am very hungry. D. All right. Let me have a go. E. You are really good at flying. F. Goodbye, Daddy. G. But I don’t know how to do that. 【答案】6. C 7. G 8. A 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是狮子爸爸教小狮子学习本领，外出寻找食物的对话。 【6题详解】 根据上句亲爱的，你为什么看起来这么难过？可知要回答原因，选项C“因为我非常饿。” 【7题详解】 根据上句你可以出去寻找食物。可知小狮子不知道怎么做，选项G“但是我不知道怎么做。” 【8题详解】 根据下句真的吗？可知此处狮子爸爸要提供帮助，选项A“别担心，让我来帮你。” 【9题详解】 根据上句跑、跳、吼叫，试着撕咬。可知这是爸爸教的方法，小狮子回应要试一试，选项D“好的，让我试一试。” 【10题详解】 根据上句做得好，孩子。这些都能帮到你。可知爸爸告诉小狮子现在可以独自外出了，选项B“现在你可以自己出去了。” 单项选择。 11. There ______ a basketball match on TV yesterday. ( ) A. is B. was C. were 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天电视上有一场篮球比赛。根据时间标志词yesterday昨天，可知句子时态为一般过去时，there be句型需使用过去式；be动词后紧跟的单数名词短语a basketball match是单数主语，对应使用单数形式的be动词过去式was。 12. I saw a lovely dog ______ home. ( ) A. on my way B. on the way to C. in the way 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在回家的路上看到了一只可爱的狗。on one’s way home在某人回家的路上，是固定表达。其中home是地点副词，前面不需要加介词to。 13. The little girl ______ for help again and again last week. ( ) A. cry B. cries C. cried 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周这个小女孩一遍又一遍地呼救。last week说明句子时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式cried。 14. 下列单词划线部分与其他选项不同的一项是? ( ) A. listened B. cooked C. played 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】listened和played划线部分发音均为/d/，cooked划线部分发音为/t/。 15. —______ your mother like shopping? ( ) —Yes. She ______ the shopping last Sunday. A. Does; does B. Did; does C. Does; did 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你妈妈喜欢购物吗？—是的。她上周日去购物了。第一空所在问句是询问妈妈的日常喜好，属于一般现在时，主语your mother是第三人称单数，构成一般疑问句要借助助动词Does；答句根据last Sunday可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式did。 16. One day, a woman ______ a house in the forest. But no one ______ in it. ( ) A. finds; didn’t live B. found; lived C. found; lives 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一天，一个女人在森林里_____一座房子。但是没人_____里面。finds是动词的第三人称单数，found是动词的过去式，根据one day可知时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。didn’t live没有住在，lived是动词的过去式，lives是动词的第三人称单数，But表达转折，后半句是没有人住在里面，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。 17. The ______ comes to my shop and ______ a flower for his wife every day. ( ) A. seller; bought B. buyer; buys C. buyer; sells 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位________每天来到我的店里，给他的妻子________一朵花。第一空seller卖家，buyer买家，来店里买花的是买家；bought(买)动词过去式，buys(买)动词第三人称单数形式，sells卖(动词第三人称单数形式），由every day可知句子时态为一般现在时，动词buy用第三人称单数形式buys。 18. You ______ hide (隐藏) your mistakes (错误). You _______ always tell the truth to your family. ( ) A. shouldn’t; should B. should; shouldn’t C. can; can’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你_____隐瞒你的错误。你_____总是和家人说实话。shouldn’t表示不应该，should表示应该。 19. —How did you remember all the words? ( ) —I ______ my parents ______ check my spelling every day. A. asked; to B. asks; for C. asked; for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你是怎样记住所有单词的？—我让我的父母每天检查我的拼写。did说明问句时态是一般过去时，答句要与其保持一致，第一空动词要用过去式asked；ask sb. to do sth.意为“让/要求某人做某事”，第二空填入不定式符号to。 20. The opening ceremony (开幕式) of the 2026 Jiangsu Football City League was held on ______ of April. ( ) A. eleven B. eleventh C. the eleventh 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：2026年江苏足球城市联赛的开幕式于4月11日举行。on the+序数词+of+月份，表达“几月几日”，eleven是基数词，其序数词形式为eleventh，序数词前面要加the。 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 On a small hill in Huaping, Yunnan, there is a small school. Zhang Guimei is the head teacher of this school. She sent more than 1,800 girls to university. In 2020, she was given the title “Role Model of the Times”. Zhang Guimei was born in Heilongjiang Province in 1957. She began to teach in Huaping in 1996. When she worked in Huaping, she learned that many girls were from very poor families. They had to work or get married at a young age. Zhang wanted to change this. In 2008, she set up Huaping Girls’ High School. It is free for girls. Zhang gets up at 5 a.m. every day. She works hard with other teachers. She wants to help the girls change their fate with knowledge. The school is better and better now. And Zhang still works there. 21. Zhang Guimei was born in ______. ( ) A. Yunnan B. Heilongjiang C. Liaoning 22. Many girls stopped going to school because ______. ( ) A. they didn’t like going to school B. they were too poor to go to school C. they liked to go out to work 23. Zhang Guimei set up Huaping Girls’High School in ______. ( ) A. 1996 B. 2020 C. 2008 24. Which of the following is NOT true from the passage? ( ) A. Zhang Guimei is the head teacher of Huaping Girls’ High School. B. The girls do not have to pay for the school. C. Zhang Guimei doesn’t care about the school now. 25. What do you think of Zhang Guimei? ( ) A. Kind. B. Poor. C. Rich. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了“时代楷模”张桂梅扎根云南华坪，创办免费女子高中，帮助贫困山区女孩通过知识改变命运的事迹。 【21题详解】 句意：张桂梅出生在_____。根据“Zhang Guimei was born in Heilongjiang Province in 1957.”可知她出生在黑龙江省。 【22题详解】 句意：许多女孩停止上学是因为_____。they didn’t like going to school她们不喜欢上学；they were too poor to go to school她们太穷了上不起学；they liked to go out to work她们喜欢出去工作。根据“When she worked in Huaping, she learned that many girls were from very poor families. They had to work or get married at a young age.”可知是因为家庭贫困。 【23题详解】 句意：张桂梅在_____年创办了华坪女子高中。根据“In 2008, she set up Huaping Girls’ High School.”可知是2008年创办了华坪女子高中。 【24题详解】 句意：下列哪一项从文章中看是不正确的？Zhang Guimei is the head teacher of Huaping Girls’ High School.张桂梅是华坪女子高中的校长。根据“Zhang Guimei is the head teacher of this school.”可知句子描述正确。The girls do not have to pay for the school.女孩们不必交学费。根据“It is free for girls.”可知句子描述正确。Zhang Guimei doesn’t care about the school now.张桂梅现在不关心这所学校了。根据“And Zhang still works there.”可知她仍在辛勤工作，句子描述不正确。 【25题详解】 句意：你觉得张桂梅是一个怎样的人？通读全文，可知张桂梅帮助贫困女孩上学，改变命运，说明她很善良、有爱心。 阅读海报，选择正确的选项。 Meet Master (大师) Qi Baishi By Suzhou Museum Place: The 3rd floor of Building A Opening time: 9:00 a. m. —5:00 p. m. 1st May—7th October Ticket: Adults ¥30 Children(under 10 years old) ¥10 You can see: Paintings by Master Qi Baishi Short videos about Master Qi Baishi’s life You can do: Make and paint Chinese round fans and paper umbrellas 26. Where is Master Qi Baishi’s show? ( ) A. At the Suzhou Museum. B. At the Summer Palace. C. At the Hunan Museum. 27. When can you watch the show? ( ) A. On 19th June. B. On 18th December. C. On 13th April. 28. Steven is nine years old. He wants to watch the show with his father. They should pay ______. ( ) A. ¥30 B. ¥10 C. ¥40 29. What can’t Steven and his father make at the show? ( ) A. B. C. 30. The theme (主题) of the show is ______. ( ) A. Chinese animal stories B. The photos of Master Qi Baishi C. Master Qi Baishi’s paintings and life 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文谈论了苏州博物馆齐白石展览的相关信息。 【26题详解】 句意：齐白石大师的展览在哪里？Suzhou Museum苏州博物馆，Summer Palace颐和园，Hunan Museum湖南博物馆。由海报“By Suzhou Museum”可知展览在苏州博物馆。 【27题详解】 句意：你什么时候可以参观这个展览？On 19th June.在6月19日。On 18th December.在12月18日。On 13th April.在4月13日。由海报“1st May—7th October”可知展览时间在5月1日—10月7 日，六月十九日在这个时间段内。 【28题详解】 句意：史蒂文九岁，他想和爸爸一起去看展览，他们应该付多少钱？由文中“Ticket: Adults ¥30 Children(under 10 years old) ¥10”可知成人票三十元，十岁以下儿童票十元，一共四十元。 【29题详解】 句意：史蒂文和爸爸在展览上不能制作什么？Chinese round fans圆扇，paper umbrellas纸伞。海报可以制作圆扇和纸伞，不能制作风筝。由文中“You can do: Make and paint Chinese round fans and paper umbrellas”可知海报可以制作圆扇和纸伞，不能制作风筝。 【30题详解】 句意：这场展览的主题是什么？Chinese animal stories中国动物故事，The photos of Master Qi Baishi齐白石大师的照片，Master Qi Baishi’s paintings and life齐白石大师的画作与生平，由文中“You can see: Paintings by Master Qi Baishi Short videos about Master Qi Baishi’s life”海报可以欣赏画作、观看生平短片可知主题是齐白石大师的画作与生平。 第三部分 写一写（30分） 根据句意和首字母提示，写单词补全句子。 31. Do not be a______ of speaking English in front of the class. Just have a go. 【答案】afraid##fraid 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要_____在全班面前说英语。大胆尝试吧。根据句意和首字母提示可知该空填害怕的afraid，be afraid of害怕……，固定搭配。 32. You need to p______ speaking English every day. 【答案】practise##ractise 【解析】 【详解】句意：你需要每天_____说英语。根据首字母和题意可知单词是practise练习。practise doing sth.​练习做某事，固定搭配。need to后接动词原形。 33. The Double Ninth Festival is on the n______ day of the ninth lunar month. 【答案】ninth##inth 【解析】 【详解】句意：重阳节在农历九月初_____。根据句意、常识和首字母提示可知该空填第九ninth，表顺序，用序数词。 34. Time f__________! We should stay with our grandparents more often. 【答案】flies##lies 【解析】 【详解】句意：时光______！我们应该多陪陪祖父母。Time flies时光飞逝、光阴似箭，是固定谚语，主语Time是单数，动词fly要变为第三人称单数形式flies。 35. Something is wrong with my computer. Can you help me r______ it? 【答案】repair##epair 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的电脑出故障了。你能帮我_______它吗？ help sb do sth，help后接动词原形，根据“电脑坏了”以及首字母r，repair修理，符合句意。 用所给词的适当形式填空。 36. My father ______ (take) me to school yesterday morning. 【答案】took 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爸爸昨天早上_______我去上学。yesterday morning昨天早上，表示过去，句子时态为一般过去时，动词take要用过去式took。 37. Thank you for ______ (do) the shopping for me. 【答案】doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你为我_______购物。介词for后接动词的动名词形式，do的动名词形式是doing。 38. I ______ (know) the answer to the question just now. 【答案】knew 【解析】 【详解】句意：我刚才知道了问题的答案。根据just now可知句子是一般过去时，因此谓语动词要用过去式形式。 39. She was happy ______ (help) farmers grow more rice. 【答案】to help 【解析】 【详解】句意：她很高兴能帮助农民们种植更多的水稻。be happy to do sth.表示很高兴去做某事，动词用动词不定式。 40. When he ______ (grow) up, he studied farming carefully . 【答案】grew 【解析】 【详解】句意：长大后，他认真研究农业。根据studied可知句子是一般过去时，因此谓语动词要用过去式形式grew。 41. Mr Wang ______ (teach) us English five years ago. 【答案】taught 【解析】 【详解】句意：王先生五年前_______我们英语。five years ago五年前，表示过去，句子时态为一般过去时，动词teach要用过去式taught。 42. Long ago, there ______ (be) a poor man. He ______ (have) an old ox. 【答案】 ①. was ②. had 【解析】 【详解】句意：很久以前，有一个穷人。他_____一头老牛。there be有，根据Long ago可知句子时态为一般过去时，主语a poor man是单数，be用was；动词have有，用过去式had。 43. Long ago, the boy ______ (cry) sadly but no people ______ (come) at last. 【答案】 ①. cried ②. came 【解析】 【详解】句意：很久以前，这个男孩伤心地_______，但是最后没有人_______。long ago很久以前，表示过去，句子时态为一般过去时，动词cry要用过去式cried，动词come也要用过去式came。 连词成句，使对话完整。 Zhang Hua: Su Yang, I wanted to go climbing with you. But __________________44__________________. (were, last, busy, you, week) Su Yang: Yes. _______________45_______________. (part, a, in, singing, I, competition, took) Zhang Hua: Really? You are good at singing. ____________46____________. (I, the, sang, the, competition, in, song) Zhang Hua: What did you do then? Su Yang: I practised a lot. I sang the song again and again. Finally, ____________47____________. (all, remembered, the, I, words) Zhang Hua: Great! Don’t give up. Su Yang: I really enjoyed it. ____________48____________. (next, want, again, I, sing, year, to,) 【答案】44. you were busy last week 45. I took part in a singing competition 46. I sang the song in the competition 47. I remembered all the words 48. I want to sing again next year 【解析】 【44题详解】 you were busy你很忙，last week上周。根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连词成句：你上周很忙。 【45题详解】 took part in参加，a singing competition一场唱歌比赛，I我。根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连词成句：我参加了一场唱歌比赛。 【46题详解】 I我，sang the song唱了首歌，in the competition在比赛中。根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连词成句：我在比赛中唱了首歌。 【47题详解】 all the words所有单词，remembered记住了，I我。根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连词成句：我记住了所有单词。 【48题详解】 next year明年，want to想要，again再次，I我，sing唱歌。根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连词成句：我明年想再唱歌。 49. 书面表达。 假如你是何超，你在图书馆看书时，不小心碰掉了书架上的一本书，书被弄坏了。你主动告诉了图书管理员 (librarian) 并道歉。管理员夸你是诚实的孩子。请根据提示写一篇不少于 5 句话的短文。 参考短语：read in the library, drop a book, tell the truth, say sorry to her ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My name is He Chao. Yesterday I read a book in the library. Suddenly I dropped a book from the shelf and broke it. I was afraid at first, but I decided to tell the truth. I went to the librarian and said sorry to her. The librarian said I was an honest boy. I felt happy because I did the right thing. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：注意文章是一般过去时，人称是第一人称。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：in the library在图书馆，drop a book掉落一本书，tell the truth告诉真相，say sorry to her对她说抱歉 参考句型：Yesterday I read...；I was afraid...；I went to...；The librarian said... ；I felt...because... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $