精品解析：湖南岳阳市云溪区等2地2026-2027学年人教PEP版六年级上学期11月阶段测试英语试题

2026年下学期阶段性练习题 单项选择。 1. —The photos are amazing! Where did you take them? ( ) —I __________ them in Singapore last summer. A. take B. took C. takes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这些照片太棒了！你在哪里拍的它们？—我去年夏天在新加坡拍的它们。根据答句中last summer可知对话时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式took。 2. In The Story of Nian, the monster was afraid of these things except (除……之外) __________. ( ) A. the colour red B. loud noise C. delicious food 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在《年兽的故事》中，年兽害怕这些东西，除了______。the colour red红色；loud noise巨大的响声；delicious food美味的食物。根据常识可知，年兽害怕红色和巨大的响声，不怕美味的食物。 3. Lily lost her favourite storybook, so she was very __________ all day. ( ) A. unhappy B. excited C. inspiring 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉弄丢了她最喜欢的故事书，所以她一整天都很_____。unhappy不开心的，excited兴奋的，inspiring鼓舞人心的，根据前半句可知此处应是表达难过的心情。 4. —How long is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge? ( ) —It’s __________ kilometers long. A. 55 B. 550 C. 5500 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—港珠澳大桥有多长？—它_____千米长。由常识可知，港珠澳大桥全长55公里。 5. Don’t __________ up late. It’s bad for your health. ( ) A. stays B. stay C. stayed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要熬夜到很晚。这对你的健康不好。句子是祈使句否定形式，Don’t后需要接动词原形stay。 补全对话。 Amy: Hi, Binbin! ______6______ Binbin: It was fantastic! I went to Sanya with my parents. Amy: Wow! ______7______ Binbin: I swam and ate fresh seafood. Amy: That sounds great! ______8______ Binbin: Yes, I did. I will show you tomorrow. How about you? Amy: I didn’t go anywhere. I had a bad cold. Binbin: ______9______. Are you better now? Amy: Yes, I am. My mum took me to the hospital. Binbin: Good. ______10______ Amy: I will. Thank you so much. A. What did you do there? B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. How can we live a healthy life? D. Take care and get well soon. E. How was your summer holiday? F. Did you take a lot of photos? 【答案】6. E 7. A 8. F 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了彬彬和艾米的暑假生活。 【6题详解】 根据下句很棒！我和父母去了三亚。可知这句询问暑假过得如何，选E“你的暑假过得怎么样？” 【7题详解】 根据下句我游泳，还吃了新鲜海鲜。可知这句询问做了什么，选A“你在那里做了什么？” 【8题详解】 根据下句是的，我拍了。可知这句是Did开头的一般疑问句，选F“你拍了很多照片吗？” 【9题详解】 根据上句我重感冒了。可知这句是表示同情的礼貌用语，选B“听到这个消息我很难过。” 【10题详解】 根据下句我会的。非常感谢。可知这句表示祝愿，选D“好好照顾自己，早日康复。” 阅读文章，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 2026 is named the “Healthy Year”. We should take good care of our health. A healthy diet is important. You should eat more fruits, vegetables, wholegrain (全谷物的) food, and drink a lot of water. Don’t eat too much candy. Exercise is very important. You can play football on the playground, swim in the pool or go for a walk after meals. These help you build a strong body. Next, you should have a good rest. Try to go to bed and get up at regular (有规律的) times. As a student, you should sleep for nine to ten hours. At last, personal hygiene (个人卫生) matters. Wash hands before eating. By doing these, you can enjoy a healthy and happy life. 11. What is this text about? ( ) A. How to study better. B. How to keep healthy. C. How to wash your hands. 12. Can you eat junk food? ( ) A. Yes, we can. B. No, we can’t. C. Yes, but not too much. 13. What does the word “build” mean in Chinese? ( ) A. 塑造 B. 节食 C. 安慰 14. How many sleeping hours should you have? ( ) A. Eight to nine hours. B. Nine to ten hours. C. Nine to eleven hours. 15. Which one is NOT good for our health? ( ) A. Eat more vegetables. B. Go for a walk after meals. C. Stay up late every night. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了我们应该怎样好好爱护自己的健康。 【11题详解】 句意：这篇文章是关于什么的？How to study better.如何更好地学习。How to keep healthy.如何保持健康。How to wash your hands.怎样洗手。由文中“2026 is named the ‘Healthy Year’. We should take good care of our health.”可知是如何保持健康。 【12题详解】 句意：你们可以吃垃圾食品吗？Yes, we can.是的，我们可以。No, we can’t.不，我们不可以。Yes, but not too much.可以，但不能吃太多。由文中“You should eat more fruits, vegetables, wholegrain food, and drink a lot of water. Don’t eat too much candy.”可知是可以，但不能吃太多。 【13题详解】 句意：单词build的中文意思是什么？由上下文语境，可知是塑造。 【14题详解】 句意：你应该睡多少小时？Eight to nine hours.8到9小时。Nine to ten hours.9到10小时。Nine to eleven hours.9到11小时。由文中“As a student, you should sleep for nine to ten hours.”可知是9到10小时。 【15题详解】 句意：哪一项对我们的健康没有好处？Eat more vegetables.多吃蔬菜。Go for a walk after meals.饭后散步。Stay up late every night.每天晚上熬夜。由文中“ Next, you should have a good rest. Try to go to bed and get up at regular times.”可知是每天晚上熬夜。 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子正确(T)错误(F)。 Qingming Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It is on April 4th or 5th. Most Chinese will enjoy a public holiday. It is also called the Tomb-Sweeping Day, because it is the time for Chinese people to honor their lost family members. There is a famous poem (诗) about this festival—“A drizzling rain falls like tears (眼泪) on the mourning day, the mourner’s heart is going to break on this way.” There are many customs (习俗) at this festival. People often fly kites. People cut the string while the kite is in the sky to let it fly free. It is said that this brings good luck. It is also a fine time to go out. Spring outings not only add joy to life but also make people healthy. People in the Jiangnan region (区域) often eat a kind of green rice balls made from glutinous rice (糯米). 16. Qingming Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. （ ） 17. Qingming is on the 4th or 5th of June. （ ） 18. People often fly kites on Qingming Festival. （ ） 19. Spring outings can’t make people healthy. （ ） 20. All people always eat a kind of green rice balls on Qingming Festival. （ ） 【答案】16. T 17. F 18. T 19. F 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍清明节的时间、别称以及相关习俗。 【16题详解】 句意：清明节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。根据“Qingming Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.”可知题干与短文相符。 【17题详解】 句意：清明在六月四日或五日。根据“It is on April 4th or 5th.”可知清明在四月四日或五日。 【18题详解】 句意：人们经常在清明节放风筝。根据“People often fly kites.”可知题干与短文相符。 【19题详解】 句意：踏青不能使人们健康。根据“It is also a fine time to go out. Spring outings not only add joy to life but also make people healthy.”可知踏青既能增添生活乐趣，又有益身体健康。 【20题详解】 句意：所有人在清明都吃一种青团。根据“People in the Jiangnan region often eat a kind of green rice balls made from glutinous rice.”可知江南地区的人们常会吃一种用糯米做成的青团。 21. 书面表达。 假设你是李明，今年暑假你和父母乘坐飞机去北京旅行了。请根据思维导图提示，以“My trip to Beijing”为题写一篇英语小短文。 要求：1. 根据思维导图进行介绍；2. 语法正确，语句通顺，书写规范；3. 使用一般过去时；4. 内容完整，50字左右。 My trip to Beijing _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My trip to Beijing Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my parents. We went there by train. We visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. They were amazing. We ate delicious Beijing Roast Duck and took many photos. We were very happy. It was a wonderful trip. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：注意文章为一般过去时态。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：the Great Wall长城， the Palace Museum故宫， by train乘坐火车 参考句型：We went...；We ate...；We were... 2026年下学期阶段性练习题 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年下学期阶段性练习题 单项选择。 1. —The photos are amazing! Where did you take them? ( ) —I __________ them in Singapore last summer. A. take B. took C. takes 2. In The Story of Nian, the monster was afraid of these things except (除……之外) __________. ( ) A. the colour red B. loud noise C. delicious food 3. Lily lost her favourite storybook, so she was very __________ all day. ( ) A. unhappy B. excited C. inspiring 4. —How long is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge? ( ) —It’s __________ kilometers long. A. 55 B. 550 C. 5500 5. Don’t __________ up late. It’s bad for your health. ( ) A. stays B. stay C. stayed 补全对话。 Amy: Hi, Binbin! ______6______ Binbin: It was fantastic! I went to Sanya with my parents. Amy: Wow! ______7______ Binbin: I swam and ate fresh seafood. Amy: That sounds great! ______8______ Binbin: Yes, I did. I will show you tomorrow. How about you? Amy: I didn’t go anywhere. I had a bad cold. Binbin: ______9______. Are you better now? Amy: Yes, I am. My mum took me to the hospital. Binbin: Good. ______10______ Amy: I will. Thank you so much. A. What did you do there? B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. How can we live a healthy life? D. Take care and get well soon. E. How was your summer holiday? F. Did you take a lot of photos? 阅读文章，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 2026 is named the “Healthy Year”. We should take good care of our health. A healthy diet is important. You should eat more fruits, vegetables, wholegrain (全谷物的) food, and drink a lot of water. Don’t eat too much candy. Exercise is very important. You can play football on the playground, swim in the pool or go for a walk after meals. These help you build a strong body. Next, you should have a good rest. Try to go to bed and get up at regular (有规律的) times. As a student, you should sleep for nine to ten hours. At last, personal hygiene (个人卫生) matters. Wash hands before eating. By doing these, you can enjoy a healthy and happy life. 11. What is this text about? ( ) A. How to study better. B. How to keep healthy. C. How to wash your hands. 12. Can you eat junk food? ( ) A. Yes, we can. B. No, we can’t. C. Yes, but not too much. 13. What does the word “build” mean in Chinese? ( ) A. 塑造 B. 节食 C. 安慰 14. How many sleeping hours should you have? ( ) A. Eight to nine hours. B. Nine to ten hours. C. Nine to eleven hours. 15. Which one is NOT good for our health? ( ) A. Eat more vegetables. B. Go for a walk after meals. C. Stay up late every night. 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子正确(T)错误(F)。 Qingming Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It is on April 4th or 5th. Most Chinese will enjoy a public holiday. It is also called the Tomb-Sweeping Day, because it is the time for Chinese people to honor their lost family members. There is a famous poem (诗) about this festival—“A drizzling rain falls like tears (眼泪) on the mourning day, the mourner’s heart is going to break on this way.” There are many customs (习俗) at this festival. People often fly kites. People cut the string while the kite is in the sky to let it fly free. It is said that this brings good luck. It is also a fine time to go out. Spring outings not only add joy to life but also make people healthy. People in the Jiangnan region (区域) often eat a kind of green rice balls made from glutinous rice (糯米). 16. Qingming Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. （ ） 17. Qingming is on the 4th or 5th of June. （ ） 18. People often fly kites on Qingming Festival. （ ） 19. Spring outings can’t make people healthy. （ ） 20. All people always eat a kind of green rice balls on Qingming Festival. （ ） 21. 书面表达。 假设你是李明，今年暑假你和父母乘坐飞机去北京旅行了。请根据思维导图提示，以“My trip to Beijing”为题写一篇英语小短文。 要求：1. 根据思维导图进行介绍；2. 语法正确，语句通顺，书写规范；3. 使用一般过去时；4. 内容完整，50字左右。 My trip to Beijing _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026年下学期阶段性练习题 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $