精品解析：山东青岛市西海岸新区2026-2027学年外研版（三起）六年级上学期英语阶段测试

六年级英语学科素养测评(2026.11) 时间40分钟 Writing Part 笔试部分(共七大题，计55分) 七、单项选择。(共5小题，计5分) 1. Lily always ________ her money. She likes buying delicious food. ( ) A. spent B. spends C. spending 2. “I think books are better than film” is a (an) ________.( ) A. fact B. opinion C. fairy 3. The Nile runs __________ 11 countries in Africa. ( ) A. across B. on C. over 4. ________ National Park is the biggest national park in China. ( ) A. Yellowstone B. Sanjiangyuan C. Serengeti 5. Long long ago, there ________ a king ________ Midas. ( ) A. is; call B. was; call C. was; called Simon好奇中国的名山，于是向大明打听黄山的相关信息，请选择合适的选项补全对话。 Simon: Tell me something about the famous mountain in China, Daming. I want to climb a mountain. Daming: There are many mountains in China. ____6____ Simon: I know it’s Mount Huangshan. Daming: You are right. Mount Huangshan is famous and beautiful. Simon: What’s it famous for? Daming: ____7____ Simon: ____8____ Daming: No. It’s too high. Simon: ____9____ Daming: It’s about 1,864 metres high. Simon: Wow! That’s really high! ____10____ Daming: It’s about 200 million years old. A. There is a famous mountain in Anhui. B. How high is the mountain? C. How old is it? D. It’s famous for strange rocks and pine trees. E. Is it easy to climb the mountain? 九、阅读。 阅读短文，请选出正确选项。 Do you have pocket money? What do you do with it? Zhang Lu is talking with her friends about it. By doing housework, I earn money to buy my favourite books. I want to buy an English storybook. I can’t wait to read it. Lily, 12 When I do my homework well, I can get some pocket money! I want to save money for my pet dog. I love dogs very much. I want to play with it. Andy, 13 I use my pocket money to buy food for my cat. I also save some of it and I have 220 yuan now. I can use it to buy something in the future. Wendy, 13 I’m saving some money now. I plan to use it to buy gifts for my parents and friends with it. Henry, 11 11. How old is Wendy? ( ) A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. 12. Who can get pocket money by doing homework well? ( ) A. Henry. B. Andy. C. Lily. 13. Lily wants to buy ________ with her pocket money. ( ) A. cat food B. a storybook C. a gift 14. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “earn”? ( ) A. 节约 B. 保存 C. 赚取 15. What is the best title for this passage? ( ) A. How to buy a dream pet? B. How to save some money? C. How to use pocket money? 阅读短文，请补全句子。 The Sahara Desert is in Africa. It is a very big desert. It is about 9 million square kilometres. It is almost (几乎) as big as China. The Sahara is very dry. There is very little rain. In some places, it does not rain for years. It is also very hot in the day. But at night, it can be very cold. Many people think the Sahara is all sand. But it also has mountains and rocks. Some animals live in the Sahara. Camels (骆驼) are the most famous. They can go for a long time without (缺乏) water. Foxes, snakes and lizards (蜥蜴) live there, too. People travel across the desert on camels. We should learn to love this amazing place. Deserts are important to our earth, too. They help keep the Earth’s balance. If we take care of nature, places like the Sahara will stay beautiful forever. Let us protect all the wonders of our world. 16. The Sahara Desert is in ________. 17. The Sahara Desert is about 9 million ________. 18. The weather in the Sahara is very ________ and hot in the day, but it can be very ________ at night. 19. The most famous animals in the Sahara are ________. C篇 短视频已经走进了我们的生活，大家都在短视频里分享什么呢？同学们发表了不同的看法。阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Now many people like to watch short videos on some apps. Watching short videos has become a part of many people’s lives. Because they are short and interesting. Some people use the apps to share their ideas about weekend plans, music, sport, films and so on. We can learn new things like cooking or gardening from them. Different people have different ideas about short videos. Let’s have a look. A: They are fun and make our lives colourful. B: They are good ways to study. C: I think we always watch videos for a long time. That is bad for our eyes. D: We don’t have much time to do some sport or have fun with our family. E: Do you know? Some videos are not true. F: They are useful. We should learn how to make our lives better by watching them. 20. 根据材料内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Many people like to watch short videos, because they are long and interesting. （ ） (2) We can’t learn new things from the apps. （ ） (3) Some videos are not true. （ ） (4) We have the same ideas about short videos. （ ） 21. 根据材料内容，回答问题。 What should we learn by watching short videos? __________________________________ 22. 作文。 假如你是Amy，你刚刚结束了一次愉快的旅行，请根据以下提示，分享你的旅行经历。 要点提示： 1. Where did you go? 2. What did you do there? 3. What did you see there? 4. How did you feel? 写作要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，不少于5句。 Hello! My name’s Amy. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级英语学科素养测评(2026.11) 时间40分钟 Writing Part 笔试部分(共七大题，计55分) 七、单项选择。(共5小题，计5分) 1. Lily always ________ her money. She likes buying delicious food. ( ) A. spent B. spends C. spending 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉总是_____她的钱。她喜欢买美味的食物。句子时态为一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，谓语动词需要使用第三人称单数形式，spends消费，是第三人称单数。 2. “I think books are better than film” is a (an) ________.( ) A. fact B. opinion C. fairy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“我认为书比电影更好”是一个_______。fact事实，opinion看法/观点，fairy小精灵。句子含有 I think我认为，属于个人观点。 3. The Nile runs __________ 11 countries in Africa. ( ) A. across B. on C. over 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：尼罗河流经非洲的11个国家。run across流经，固定搭配，符合句意。 4. ________ National Park is the biggest national park in China. ( ) A. Yellowstone B. Sanjiangyuan C. Serengeti 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：_____国家公园是中国最大的国家公园。Yellowstone黄石，Sanjiangyuan三江源，Serengeti塞伦盖蒂，结合常识可知，三江源国家公园是中国面积最大的国家公园。 5. Long long ago, there ________ a king ________ Midas. ( ) A. is; call B. was; call C. was; called 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：很久很久以前，有一位名叫迈达斯的国王。句中Long long ago表明句子为一般过去时，there be句型里主语a king是单数，be动词要用对应的过去式was；第二空用过去分词called作后置定语修饰king，表示“被叫做、名叫”的含义。 Simon好奇中国的名山，于是向大明打听黄山的相关信息，请选择合适的选项补全对话。 Simon: Tell me something about the famous mountain in China, Daming. I want to climb a mountain. Daming: There are many mountains in China. ____6____ Simon: I know it’s Mount Huangshan. Daming: You are right. Mount Huangshan is famous and beautiful. Simon: What’s it famous for? Daming: ____7____ Simon: ____8____ Daming: No. It’s too high. Simon: ____9____ Daming: It’s about 1,864 metres high. Simon: Wow! That’s really high! ____10____ Daming: It’s about 200 million years old. A. There is a famous mountain in Anhui. B. How high is the mountain? C. How old is it? D. It’s famous for strange rocks and pine trees. E. Is it easy to climb the mountain? 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. E 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了西蒙和大明讨论黄山的内容。 【6题详解】 根据下句我知道它是黄山。可知这句介绍黄山的特征，选A“安徽有一座名山。” 【7题详解】 根据上句它以什么而闻名？可知这句回答出名的方面，选D“它以奇松和怪石闻名。” 【8题详解】 根据下句不。它太高了。可知这句提出问题，选E“爬这座山容易吗？” 【9题详解】 根据下句它大概1864米高。可知这句询问高度，选B“这座山有多高？” 【10题详解】 根据下句它大约有2亿年的历史。可知这句询问历史的时间，选C“它有多少年历史了？” 九、阅读。 阅读短文，请选出正确选项。 Do you have pocket money? What do you do with it? Zhang Lu is talking with her friends about it. By doing housework, I earn money to buy my favourite books. I want to buy an English storybook. I can’t wait to read it. Lily, 12 When I do my homework well, I can get some pocket money! I want to save money for my pet dog. I love dogs very much. I want to play with it. Andy, 13 I use my pocket money to buy food for my cat. I also save some of it and I have 220 yuan now. I can use it to buy something in the future. Wendy, 13 I’m saving some money now. I plan to use it to buy gifts for my parents and friends with it. Henry, 11 11. How old is Wendy? ( ) A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. 12. Who can get pocket money by doing homework well? ( ) A. Henry. B. Andy. C. Lily. 13. Lily wants to buy ________ with her pocket money. ( ) A. cat food B. a storybook C. a gift 14. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “earn”? ( ) A. 节约 B. 保存 C. 赚取 15. What is the best title for this passage? ( ) A. How to buy a dream pet? B. How to save some money? C. How to use pocket money? 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍如何使用零花钱。 【11题详解】 句意：温蒂几岁？根据“Wendy, 13”可知是13岁。 【12题详解】 句意：谁能通过做好作业获得零花钱？根据第二个表格中“When I do my homework well, I can get some pocket money!”可知是安迪。 【13题详解】 句意：莉莉想用她的零花钱买_____。根据第一个表格中“I want to buy an English storybook.”可知是买一本英语故事书。 【14题详解】 句意：划线单词“earn”的汉语意思是什么？根据“By doing housework, I earn money to buy my favourite books.”可知是通过做家务，赚取零花钱。 【15题详解】 句意：这篇文章最好的题目是什么？How to buy a dream pet?如何购买梦想宠物？How to save some money?如何节省一些钱？How to use pocket money?如何使用零用钱？根据“What do you do with it?”及文章内容，可知主要介绍如何使用零花钱。 阅读短文，请补全句子。 The Sahara Desert is in Africa. It is a very big desert. It is about 9 million square kilometres. It is almost (几乎) as big as China. The Sahara is very dry. There is very little rain. In some places, it does not rain for years. It is also very hot in the day. But at night, it can be very cold. Many people think the Sahara is all sand. But it also has mountains and rocks. Some animals live in the Sahara. Camels (骆驼) are the most famous. They can go for a long time without (缺乏) water. Foxes, snakes and lizards (蜥蜴) live there, too. People travel across the desert on camels. We should learn to love this amazing place. Deserts are important to our earth, too. They help keep the Earth’s balance. If we take care of nature, places like the Sahara will stay beautiful forever. Let us protect all the wonders of our world. 16. The Sahara Desert is in ________. 17. The Sahara Desert is about 9 million ________. 18. The weather in the Sahara is very ________ and hot in the day, but it can be very ________ at night. 19. The most famous animals in the Sahara are ________. 【答案】16. Africa 17. square kilometres 18. ①. dry ②. cold 19. camels 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了撒哈拉沙漠的位置、大小、气候、动物以及沙漠对地球的重要性。 【16题详解】 句意：撒哈拉沙漠在_____。根据“The Sahara Desert is in Africa.”，可知撒哈拉沙漠在非洲。 【17题详解】 句意：撒哈拉沙漠大约900万_____。根据“It is about 9 million square kilometres.”，可知大约900万平方千米。 【18题详解】 句意：撒哈拉的天气非常_____，白天很热，但是晚上会很_____。根据“The Sahara is very dry. There is very little rain. In some places, it does not rain for years. It is also very hot in the day. But at night, it can be very cold.”，可知撒哈拉的天气非常干燥，晚上很冷。 【19题详解】 句意：撒哈拉最有名的动物是_____。根据“Camels (骆驼) are the most famous.”，可知填骆驼最有名。 C篇 短视频已经走进了我们的生活，大家都在短视频里分享什么呢？同学们发表了不同的看法。阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Now many people like to watch short videos on some apps. Watching short videos has become a part of many people’s lives. Because they are short and interesting. Some people use the apps to share their ideas about weekend plans, music, sport, films and so on. We can learn new things like cooking or gardening from them. Different people have different ideas about short videos. Let’s have a look. A: They are fun and make our lives colourful. B: They are good ways to study. C: I think we always watch videos for a long time. That is bad for our eyes. D: We don’t have much time to do some sport or have fun with our family. E: Do you know? Some videos are not true. F: They are useful. We should learn how to make our lives better by watching them. 20. 根据材料内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Many people like to watch short videos, because they are long and interesting. （ ） (2) We can’t learn new things from the apps. （ ） (3) Some videos are not true. （ ） (4) We have the same ideas about short videos. （ ） 21. 根据材料内容，回答问题。 What should we learn by watching short videos? __________________________________ 【答案】20. ①. F ②. F ③. T ④. F 21. We should learn how to make our lives better by watching them. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人们对短视频的看法。 【20题详解】 (1) 句意：许多人喜欢看短视频，因为它们又长又有趣。根据“Because they are short and interesting.”可知是因为短视频又短又有趣。 (2) 句意：我们无法从这些应用程序中学到新东西。根据“We can learn new things like cooking or gardening from them.”可知我们可以学到新东西。 (3) 句意：有些视频不是真实的。根据“E: Do you know? Some videos are not true.”可知题干与短文相符。 (4) 句意：我们对短视频有着相同的看法。根据“Different people have different ideas about short videos.”可知不同的人对短视频有不同的看法。 【21题详解】 句意：我们应该通过看短视频学到什么？根据“F: They are useful. We should learn how to make our lives better by watching them.”可知我们应该学会通过观看它们来让生活变得更美好。 22. 作文。 假如你是Amy，你刚刚结束了一次愉快的旅行，请根据以下提示，分享你的旅行经历。 要点提示： 1. Where did you go? 2. What did you do there? 3. What did you see there? 4. How did you feel? 写作要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，不少于5句。 Hello! My name’s Amy. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello! My name’s Amy. I just had a wonderful trip to Beijing with my family. We went there by train last summer holiday. I visited the Great Wall and took many photos there. I saw many old and beautiful buildings in Beijing. I also ate some delicious food. I felt very happy and excited. It was a great trip! 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：主要用第一人称，时态为一般过去时。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：Beijing北京，by train乘火车，last summer holiday去年暑假，the Great Wall长城，take photos拍照，old and beautiful古老的且美丽的，delicious美味的，happy and excited开心且兴奋的 参考句型：My name’s...；I just had...；We went there by...；I visited...；I saw...；I felt... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $