Unit 6 Let's go 单元测试卷（一）2026-2027学年英语新冀教版七年级上册

新冀教版七年级上册 Unit 1 New school, new beginning单元测试卷（1）参考答案 一、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. D 二、完形填空 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 三、阅读理解 A 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A B 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C 四、语法填空 1. politely 2. along 3. libraries 4. feel 5. hungry 6. to order 7. usually 8. Can 9. chatting 10. is 五、选词填空 1. traditional 2. symbol 3. leaves 4. beautifully 5. boiled 6. truly 7. making 8. to celebrate 9. amazing 10. greatness 六、阅读表达 1. 120 yuan. 2. Because he thinks traditional Chinese food has a special kind of magic. 3. Jack chose a large Beijing Roast Duck, but the writer ordered a bowl of beef noodles. 4. The passage is mainly about the writer and Jack enjoying traditional Chinese food in an old Beijing restaurant. 5. 参考示例：My favourite traditional Chinese food is dumplings. They are delicious and smell nice, and eating them with my family makes me feel warm. 七、补全对话 1. I'd like to go to the bookstore. 2. We can go there by bus. / We can take the bus. 3. We should wait for the green light. 4. It's next to the supermarket on the right. / Go down this street and turn left; it's on your right. 八、书面表达 参考范文 My Favourite Place My favourite place is the City Library. It is on Zhongshan Road, next to a big supermarket, and it is only ten minutes' walk from my home. I usually go there by bike on Saturday mornings. I ride along the street, turn left at the second traffic lights, and then I can see the tall white building on my right. In the library, I can see thousands of books, newspapers and magazines. I like to read storybooks and do my homework in the quiet reading room. Sometimes I ask the librarians for help when I am in trouble. I love it because it is quiet and comfortable, and reading there makes me feel peaceful and happy. It is really a good place to spend weekends. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年 新冀教版 七年级上册Unit 6 Let's go 单元测试卷（1） （满分 100 分 时间 90 分钟） 一、单项选择（ 10 分） （ ）1. — ________ me, where is the nearest bookstore?— Go down this road and turn left. A. Help B. Excuse C. Look D. Watch （ ）2. Turn right at the first traffic ________ and you can find the library. A. lights B. signs C. trees D. roads （ ）3. Walk along the street and you will see the museum on your ________. A. down B. along C. straight D. right （ ）4. I am so thirsty. I'd like to drink a ________ of water. A. pair B. piece C. bottle D. bowl （ ）5. — ________ I borrow your ruler, please?— Sure, here you are. A. May B. Must C. Need D. Should （ ）6. The science museum is just ________ to our school. We can walk there easily. A. behind B. near C. between D. next （ ）7. — What ________ you like for dinner tonight?— I'd like some beef noodles. A. do B. will C. would D. can （ ）8. The snacks at the front desk are ________, so you don't need to pay for them. A. cheap B. expensive C. free D. sweet （ ）9. — ________ is a glass of orange juice?— It's five yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How far （ ）10. Go down this street and ________ the green bridge, and you'll find the park. A. spend B. stay C. give D. cross 二、完形填空（ 15分） Museums are great places to learn about the world. When young people and families travel to France, they usually ___1___ to visit the Louvre Museum. It is one of the most famous and ___2___ museums in the world. The Louvre is in the ___3___ of Paris. Many years ago, it was a big palace for French kings. But now, it is ___4___ to the public as a museum. Every year, ___5___ of visitors come here. They all want to see the wonderful ___6___ of art inside. When you walk into the Louvre, you can find ___7___ of beautiful works of art. The most ___8___ one is a painting called the Mona Lisa. It was ___9___ by Leonardo da Vinci. The woman in the painting has a very mysterious ___10___ . People from different countries often stand in front of it ___11___ for a long time. The Louvre is very huge. If you want to see everything in it, it will ___12___ you many days. So, it is a good idea to make a ___13___ before your visit. You can easily get a paper ___14___ of the museum to help you find your way easily. Visiting the Louvre is like walking through ___15___ . It shows us the brilliant culture and art of human beings. 1. A. refuse B. choose C. hate D. forget 2. A. oldest B. smallest C. largest D. poorest 3. A. centre B. corner C. back D. bottom 4. A. closed B. open C. full D. empty 5. A. hundreds B. thousands C. millions D. dozens 6. A. works B. books C. jobs D. films 7. A. pieces B. thousands C. pairs D. boxes 8. A. terrible B. common C. boring D. popular 9. A. painted B. bought C. stolen D. hidden 10. A. face B. smile C. nose D. hair 11. A. loudly B. quickly C. quietly D. sadly 12. A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay 13. A. mistake B. plan C. joke D. speech 14. A. map B. ticket C. photo D. stamp 15. A. nature B. science C. sports D. history 三、阅读理解（ 20 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It is a sunny Sunday morning. Tom is a new student in the city. He wants to buy some books for his English class, so he decides to go to the new City Library. But he doesn't know the way. He looks at a map on his phone, but he is still lost. He sees a police officer on the street and goes to ask for help. "Excuse me, sir," Tom says politely. "I am looking for the City Library. Can you show me the way?" The police officer smiles and says, "Sure! It is not far from here. Go down this street and turn left at the second traffic lights. Then walk straight for about five minutes. You will see a big supermarket on your right. The library is just next to the supermarket. You can't miss it." "Thank you very much," Tom says. "You're welcome," the officer answers. Tom follows the directions carefully. He walks down the street and turns left at the second traffic lights. Soon, he finds the supermarket and sees the library next to it. He feels very happy and spends the whole morning reading there. （ ）1. Where does Tom want to go? A. To the library. B. To the supermarket. C. To the park. D. To the school. （ ）2. How does Tom find the way at first? A. He asks a police officer for help. B. He looks at a map on his cell phone. C. He calls his good friend on the street. D. He takes a taxi to get there quickly. （ ）3. Where is the library? A. Next to a big supermarket on the right. B. Behind a small supermarket on the left. C. Across from a big supermarket on the right. D. Next to a police station on the left. （ ）4. What does the underlined word “politely” mean in Chinese? A. 粗鲁地 B. 有礼貌地 C. 生气地 D. 害怕地 （ ）5. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tom is a polite boy who likes reading. B. Tom doesn't like his new city at all. C. The police officer gives Tom the wrong way. D. Tom spends the whole afternoon in the library. B Everyone has a favourite place. For some people, it is a quiet library. For others, it is a fun amusement park. But my favourite place is the Central Park in my city. The park is not far from my home. It takes me only ten minutes to walk there. I usually go to the park on Saturday mornings. The park is very large and beautiful. There are many tall trees and colourful flowers everywhere. In the middle of the park, there is a big lake. The water is clean and clear. You can see little fish swimming in it. I like to do many things in the park. Sometimes, I bring a book and read it under a big tree. The fresh air helps me think better. Sometimes, I play badminton with my friends on the grass. We always have a great time together. There are also many old people dancing or doing exercise there. I love the Central Park because it is a wonderful place to relax. It makes me feel peaceful and happy. It is a really good place for weekends. （ ）6. Where is the writer's favourite place? A. The library. B. The museum. C. The Central Park. D. The amusement park. （ ）7. How does the writer usually go to the park? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By subway. （ ）8. What does the writer sometimes do under a big tree? A. He plays badminton. B. He reads a book. C. He dances with friends. D. He goes swimming. （ ）9. What is the meaning of the underlined word “peaceful”? A. very busy B. quite noisy C. calm and quiet D. really angry （ ）10. What is the central idea of the passage? A. How to play badminton in a park. B. Why the writer likes reading books. C. The writer introduces his favourite place. D. The old people in the Central Park. 四、语法填空（ 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is Sunday afternoon. Wang Mei and Li Ming are looking for a bookstore. They come out of the subway station, but they don't know the way. Li Ming asks a woman ___1___ (polite) for directions. She tells them to go ___2___ Zhongshan East Road and turn right. Soon, they find the bookstore next to one of the biggest ___3___ (library) in the city. After buying some interesting books, they ___4___ (feel) a little ___5___ (hunger) and go to a restaurant. The waitress gives them a menu. Wang Mei wants ___6___ (order) a big bowl of beef noodles. Li Ming says he ___7___ (usual) has noodles, but today he would like some dumplings. "___8___ I help you with some drinks?" the waitress asks. "Yes, please. I'd like a glass of apple juice," Wang Mei says. They have a good time ___9___ (chat) and eating. It ___10___ (be) truly a wonderful day for them. 五、选词填空（ 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 tradition symbolize leaf beautiful boil true make celebrate amaze great Dumplings are one of the most famous ___1___ foods in China. They have a history of over 1,800 years. For Chinese people, dumplings are not just a kind of food, but a ___2___ of home and warmth. Dumplings look like ancient Chinese money, so eating them means bringing good luck and wealth. To make dumplings, people usually put meat and vegetables inside thin wrappers. Sometimes, people even use cabbage ___3___ or carrots to make the wrappers colourful. It requires skill to wrap them ___4___ . There are many ways to cook dumplings. They can be ___5___ , steamed, or fried. No matter how you cook them, they are ___6___ delicious. Today, many foreigners are also interested in ___7___ dumplings. During the Spring Festival, families always get together ___8___ the new year by sharing this ___9___ dish. Dumplings have already become a bridge connecting China and the world, showing the ___10___ of Chinese food culture. 六、阅读表达（ 10 分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Traditional Chinese food is famous all over the world. Many young people today also love going to traditional food restaurants. Last Sunday, my foreign friend Jack and I went to an old Beijing restaurant. We sat down and looked at the menu. A waitress came and asked, "What would you like to have today?" Jack looked at the menu and asked, "I want some Beijing Roast Duck. How much is it?" The waitress smiled, "It's 120 yuan for a large one and 80 yuan for a small one." Jack chose a large one. I ordered a bowl of beef noodles. The food was so delicious! Jack said he wanted to learn how to cook Chinese food. He thinks traditional Chinese food has a special kind of magic. 1. How much does a large Beijing Roast Duck cost in the restaurant? __________________________________________________________ 2. Why does Jack want to learn how to cook Chinese food? __________________________________________________________ 3. What are the differences between Jack's and the writer's choices of food? __________________________________________________________ 4. What is the passage mainly about? __________________________________________________________ 5. What is your favourite traditional Chinese food? How does it taste? (Name the food, describe its taste, and write 15 words or more.) __________________________________________________________ 7、 补全对话（10分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 （情境：Planning a trip to the bookstore） A: Where would you like to go tomorrow? B:1. _________________________________ A: Would you like me to go with you? B: How can we get there? A :2. ________________________ B: That sounds easy. A: What should we do at the traffic lights? B:3. ________________________ A: I will remember that. B: Where is the bookstore? A: 4. ________________________ B: Let's look for it together. 8、 书面表达（15分） 主题：My Favourite Place (我最喜欢的地方) 写作任务：请以“My Favourite Place”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 要点： 1. 你最喜欢的地方是什么以及它在哪里； 2. 你通常如何到达那里（交通方式与路线）； 3. 你在那里可以看到什么、做什么活动； 4. 阐述你喜欢这个地方的理由并表达感受。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，语意连贯； 2. 紧扣要点，内容完整； 3. 词数80-120词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年 新冀教版 七年级上册Unit 6 Let's go 单元测试卷（1） （满分 100 分 时间 90 分钟） 一、单项选择（ 10 分） （ ）1. — ________ me, where is the nearest bookstore?— Go down this road and turn left. A. Help B. Excuse C. Look D. Watch 【答案】B　 【解析】句意：——打扰一下，请问最近的书店在哪里？——沿着这条路走，然后向左转。考点：情景交际。向别人打听信息前先用 Excuse me“打扰一下”表示礼貌；Help“帮助”、Look“看”、Watch“观看”都不能用于礼貌地引起对方注意。故选 B。 （ ）2. Turn right at the first traffic ________ and you can find the library. A. lights B. signs C. trees D. roads 【答案】A　 【解析】句意：在第一个交通灯处向右转，你就能找到图书馆。考点：名词辨析。traffic lights 意为“交通灯”，是问路、指路时的常用表达；signs“标志”、trees“树”、roads“道路”都不能与 at the first traffic... 构成“在第一个红绿灯处”的意思。故选 A。 （ ）3. Walk along the street and you will see the museum on your ________. A. down B. along C. straight D. right 【答案】D　 【解析】句意：沿着这条街走，你就会看到博物馆在你的右边。考点：方位表达。on your right 意为“在你的右边”，是指路常用短语；down、along 是介词“沿着”，straight 是副词“直地”，都不能与 on your... 搭配表示方位。故选 D。 （ ）4. I am so thirsty. I'd like to drink a ________ of water. A. pair B. piece C. bottle D. bowl 【答案】C　 【解析】句意：我很渴，我想喝一瓶水。考点：量词辨析。a bottle of water 意为“一瓶水”，符合“口渴想喝水”的语境；a pair of 用于成双的物品，a piece of 用于不可数名词的少量，a bowl of 多用于汤、面条。故选 C。 （ ）5. — ________ I borrow your ruler, please?— Sure, here you are. A. May B. Must C. Need D. Should 【答案】A　 【解析】句意：——我可以借你的尺子用一下吗？——当然可以，给你。考点：情态动词。May I...? 用于礼貌地请求许可，答语 Sure 表示同意；Must 表示“必须”，Need 表示“需要”，Should 表示“应该”，都不用于征求许可。故选 A。 （ ）6. The science museum is just ________ to our school. We can walk there easily. A. behind B. near C. between D. next 【答案】D　 【解析】句意：科学博物馆就在我们学校旁边，我们很容易就能走到那里。考点：介词短语。next to 意为“紧挨着、在……旁边”，与 We can walk there easily 相呼应；behind“在……后面”、near 后不接 to、between 后需接 and，均不符合结构。故选 D。 （ ）7. — What ________ you like for dinner tonight?— I'd like some beef noodles. A. do B. will C. would D. can 【答案】C　 【解析】句意：——今晚你想吃点什么？——我想要一些牛肉面。考点：固定句型。What would you like...? 意为“你想要什么”，答语 I'd like... 与之呼应；do、will、can 都不能与 you like 构成这一固定礼貌问句。故选 C。 （ ）8. The snacks at the front desk are ________, so you don't need to pay for them. A. cheap B. expensive C. free D. sweet 【答案】C　 【解析】句意：前台的零食是免费的，所以你不用付钱。考点：形容词辨析与因果逻辑。由 so you don't need to pay for them 可知零食“免费”，free 意为“免费的”；cheap“便宜的”仍需付钱，expensive“昂贵的”、sweet“甜的”与“不用付钱”无因果关系。故选 C。 （ ）9. — ________ is a glass of orange juice?— It's five yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How far 【答案】B　 【解析】句意：——一杯橙汁多少钱？——五元。考点：疑问词组辨析。How much 用于询问价格（也可问不可数数量），答语 It's five yuan 正是价格；How many 问可数数量，How long 问长度或时间，How far 问距离。故选 B。 （ ）10. Go down this street and ________ the green bridge, and you'll find the park. A. spend B. stay C. give D. cross 【答案】D　 【解析】句意：沿着这条街走，穿过那座绿色的桥，你就会找到公园。考点：动词辨析。cross 意为“穿过、越过”，cross the bridge 表示“过桥”；spend“花费”、stay“停留”、give“给”都不能与 the bridge 搭配表示“过桥”。故选 D。 二、完形填空（ 15分） Museums are great places to learn about the world. When young people and families travel to France, they usually ___1___ to visit the Louvre Museum. It is one of the most famous and ___2___ museums in the world. The Louvre is in the ___3___ of Paris. Many years ago, it was a big palace for French kings. But now, it is ___4___ to the public as a museum. Every year, ___5___ of visitors come here. They all want to see the wonderful ___6___ of art inside. When you walk into the Louvre, you can find ___7___ of beautiful works of art. The most ___8___ one is a painting called the Mona Lisa. It was ___9___ by Leonardo da Vinci. The woman in the painting has a very mysterious ___10___ . People from different countries often stand in front of it ___11___ for a long time. The Louvre is very huge. If you want to see everything in it, it will ___12___ you many days. So, it is a good idea to make a ___13___ before your visit. You can easily get a paper ___14___ of the museum to help you find your way easily. Visiting the Louvre is like walking through ___15___ . It shows us the brilliant culture and art of human beings. 1. A. refuse B. choose C. hate D. forget 2. A. oldest B. smallest C. largest D. poorest 3. A. centre B. corner C. back D. bottom 4. A. closed B. open C. full D. empty 5. A. hundreds B. thousands C. millions D. dozens 6. A. works B. books C. jobs D. films 7. A. pieces B. thousands C. pairs D. boxes 8. A. terrible B. common C. boring D. popular 9. A. painted B. bought C. stolen D. hidden 10. A. face B. smile C. nose D. hair 11. A. loudly B. quickly C. quietly D. sadly 12. A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay 13. A. mistake B. plan C. joke D. speech 14. A. map B. ticket C. photo D. stamp 15. A. nature B. science C. sports D. history 【答案与解析】 1. 【答案】 B　 【解析】句意：当年轻人和家庭到法国旅行时，他们通常会选择参观卢浮宫。考点：动词辨析。choose to do sth. 意为“选择做某事”，符合游客主动选择参观著名博物馆的语境；refuse“拒绝”、hate“讨厌”、forget“忘记”都与“去参观名馆”的常理相反。 2. 【答案】C　 【解析】句意：它是世界上最著名、最大的博物馆之一。考点：形容词辨析（常识与搭配）。one of the most famous and largest museums 意为“最著名、最大的博物馆之一”，与后文 The Louvre is very huge 相呼应；oldest、smallest、poorest 与“巨大、著名”的表述矛盾。 3. 【答案】A　 【解析】句意：卢浮宫位于巴黎市中心。考点：名词固定搭配。in the centre of... 意为“在……的中心”，说明地理位置；in the corner“在角落”、at the back“在后部”、at the bottom“在底部”都不符合“位于巴黎市中心”这一常识。 4. 【答案】B　 【解析】句意：但现在，它作为博物馆向公众开放。考点：形容词辨析及 be open to the public 搭配。open to the public 意为“向公众开放”，与 now 形成“过去是王宫、现在是博物馆”的对比；closed“关闭的”、full“满的”、empty“空的”均不符合。 5. 【答案】 C　 【解析】句意：每年有数百万游客来到这里。考点：数量表达。millions of 意为“数以百万计的”，形容游客数量极大，与 every year、all want to see 相呼应；hundreds、thousands、dozens 虽也表示大量，但修饰世界第一大名馆的游客量，millions 最贴切且与前文 most famous 相称。 6. 【答案】A　 【解析】句意：他们都想看里面精彩的艺术作品。考点：名词固定搭配。works of art 意为“艺术作品”，是固定表达；books“书”、jobs“工作”、films“电影”都不能与 of art 搭配。 7. 【答案】 B　 【解析】句意：走进卢浮宫，你能发现成千上万件美丽的艺术作品。考点：数量表达及搭配。thousands of 意为“成千上万的”，修饰可数名词复数 works；pieces of 后应接不可数名词或与 of art 连用（pieces of art），pairs“双”、boxes“箱”都不合语境。 8. 【答案】 D　 【解析】句意：其中最受欢迎的一幅画是《蒙娜丽莎》。考点：形容词辨析。the most popular one 意为“最受欢迎的一幅”，与后文人们常排队观看相呼应；terrible“糟糕的”、common“普通的”、boring“无聊的”都与《蒙娜丽莎》的地位不符。 9. 【答案】A　 【解析】句意：它是由列奥纳多·达·芬奇画的。考点：动词辨析及被动语态。be painted by 意为“由……绘制”，与 painting 相呼应；bought“买”、stolen“偷”、hidden“藏”都不符合名画的创作事实。 10. 【答案】B　 【解析】句意：画中的女子带着一种非常神秘的微笑。考点：名词辨析及文化常识。《蒙娜丽莎》以“神秘的微笑”闻名，故填 smile；face、nose、hair 都不是这幅画最著名的特征。 11. 【答案】C　 【解析】句意：来自不同国家的人们常常安静地站在它前面很长时间。考点：副词辨析。在博物馆欣赏名画应“安静地”站立观看，quietly 符合礼仪与语境；loudly“大声地”、quickly“迅速地”、sadly“伤心地”都不合适。 12. 【答案】 C　 【解析】句意：如果你想看完里面所有的东西，那会花费你好几天时间。考点：动词辨析（花费）。take 用于 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 句型，主语是物时常用 take；cost 的主语是物但宾语是钱，spend、pay 的主语必须是人。故选 take。 13. 【答案】 B　 【解析】句意：所以，参观前制定一个计划是个好主意。考点：名词辨析。make a plan 意为“制定计划”，与后文借助地图找到路线相呼应；mistake“错误”、joke“玩笑”、speech“演讲”都不符合参观前的准备。 14. 【答案】 A　 【解析】句意：你可以很容易地拿到一张纸质地图，帮助你轻松找到路。考点：名词辨析。由 to help you find your way easily 可知需要的是 map“地图”；ticket“票”、photo“照片”、stamp“邮票”都不能用来指路。 15. 【答案】D　 【解析】句意：参观卢浮宫就像漫步在历史之中。考点：名词辨析及主旨升华。末句 It shows us the brilliant culture and art of human beings 提示这里强调历史文化，故填 history；nature“自然”、science“科学”、sports“体育”都不符合博物馆的文化属性。 三、阅读理解（ 20 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It is a sunny Sunday morning. Tom is a new student in the city. He wants to buy some books for his English class, so he decides to go to the new City Library. But he doesn't know the way. He looks at a map on his phone, but he is still lost. He sees a police officer on the street and goes to ask for help. "Excuse me, sir," Tom says politely. "I am looking for the City Library. Can you show me the way?" The police officer smiles and says, "Sure! It is not far from here. Go down this street and turn left at the second traffic lights. Then walk straight for about five minutes. You will see a big supermarket on your right. The library is just next to the supermarket. You can't miss it." "Thank you very much," Tom says. "You're welcome," the officer answers. Tom follows the directions carefully. He walks down the street and turns left at the second traffic lights. Soon, he finds the supermarket and sees the library next to it. He feels very happy and spends the whole morning reading there. （ ）1. Where does Tom want to go? A. To the library. B. To the supermarket. C. To the park. D. To the school. （ ）2. How does Tom find the way at first? A. He asks a police officer for help. B. He looks at a map on his cell phone. C. He calls his good friend on the street. D. He takes a taxi to get there quickly. （ ）3. Where is the library? A. Next to a big supermarket on the right. B. Behind a small supermarket on the left. C. Across from a big supermarket on the right. D. Next to a police station on the left. （ ）4. What does the underlined word “politely” mean in Chinese? A. 粗鲁地 B. 有礼貌地 C. 生气地 D. 害怕地 （ ）5. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tom is a polite boy who likes reading. B. Tom doesn't like his new city at all. C. The police officer gives Tom the wrong way. D. Tom spends the whole afternoon in the library. 【答案与解析】 1. 【答案】 A　 【解析】句意：汤姆想去哪里？考点：细节理解题。第一段 He wants to buy some books for his English class, so he decides to go to the new City Library. 说明他要去图书馆；超市、公园、学校都不是他的目的地。 2. 【答案】 B　 【解析】句意：汤姆一开始是怎样找路的？考点：细节理解题（时间顺序）。第二段 He looks at a map on his phone, but he is still lost. 说明他先看手机地图；A 项是之后的做法，C、D 项文中没有。 3. 【答案】 A　 【解析】句意：图书馆在哪里？考点：细节理解题（方位）。警察说 You will see a big supermarket on your right. The library is just next to the supermarket. 说明图书馆在右侧大超市的旁边；B、C、D 的方位或参照物均与原文不符。 4. 【答案】 B　 【解析】句意：画线单词 politely 的中文意思是什么？考点：词义猜测题。由 Tom says politely 后紧跟 Excuse me, sir 以及 Thank you very much 等礼貌用语可知，politely 意为“有礼貌地”；粗鲁地、生气地、害怕地都不符合。 5. 【答案】 A　 【解析】句意：从这篇文章我们能了解到什么？考点：推理判断题。汤姆有礼貌地问路、得到帮助后道谢，并在图书馆读了整整一上午书，可推出“他是个有礼貌、爱读书的男孩”；B、C、D 与原文相反（他并非不喜欢新城市，警察指的路是对的，他待了一上午而非一下午）。 B Everyone has a favourite place. For some people, it is a quiet library. For others, it is a fun amusement park. But my favourite place is the Central Park in my city. The park is not far from my home. It takes me only ten minutes to walk there. I usually go to the park on Saturday mornings. The park is very large and beautiful. There are many tall trees and colourful flowers everywhere. In the middle of the park, there is a big lake. The water is clean and clear. You can see little fish swimming in it. I like to do many things in the park. Sometimes, I bring a book and read it under a big tree. The fresh air helps me think better. Sometimes, I play badminton with my friends on the grass. We always have a great time together. There are also many old people dancing or doing exercise there. I love the Central Park because it is a wonderful place to relax. It makes me feel peaceful and happy. It is a really good place for weekends. （ ）6. Where is the writer's favourite place? A. The library. B. The museum. C. The Central Park. D. The amusement park. （ ）7. How does the writer usually go to the park? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By subway. （ ）8. What does the writer sometimes do under a big tree? A. He plays badminton. B. He reads a book. C. He dances with friends. D. He goes swimming. （ ）9. What is the meaning of the underlined word “peaceful”? A. very busy B. quite noisy C. calm and quiet D. really angry （ ）10. What is the central idea of the passage? A. How to play badminton in a park. B. Why the writer likes reading books. C. The writer introduces his favourite place. D. The old people in the Central Park. 【答案与解析】 6. 【答案】 C　 【解析】句意：作者最喜欢的地方是哪里？考点：细节理解题。第一段 But my favourite place is the Central Park in my city. 直接点明；图书馆、博物馆、游乐园只是文中提到的别人的喜好。 7. 【答案】 C　 【解析】句意：作者通常怎样去公园？考点：细节理解与转换。第二段 It takes me only ten minutes to walk there. 说明他是“走路去”，即 on foot；乘公交、骑车、坐地铁文中均未提及。 8. 【答案】B　 【解析】句意：作者有时在大树下做什么？考点：细节理解题。第三段 Sometimes, I bring a book and read it under a big tree. 说明他在树下读书；打羽毛球是在草地上，跳舞的是老人们，游泳文中没有。 9. 【答案】C　 【解析】句意：画线单词 peaceful 是什么意思？考点：词义猜测题。由 a wonderful place to relax 及 makes me feel peaceful and happy 可知 peaceful 意为“平静的、安宁的”，与 calm and quiet 最接近；忙碌、吵闹、生气都与之相反。 10. 【答案】 C　 【解析】句意：这篇文章的中心思想是什么？考点：主旨大意题。全文介绍作者最喜欢的地方——中央公园的位置、去的方式、可以做的活动以及喜欢的原因，C 项“作者介绍他最喜欢的地方”最全面；A、B、D 都只是局部细节。 四、语法填空（ 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is Sunday afternoon. Wang Mei and Li Ming are looking for a bookstore. They come out of the subway station, but they don't know the way. Li Ming asks a woman ___1___ (polite) for directions. She tells them to go ___2___ Zhongshan East Road and turn right. Soon, they find the bookstore next to one of the biggest ___3___ (library) in the city. After buying some interesting books, they ___4___ (feel) a little ___5___ (hunger) and go to a restaurant. The waitress gives them a menu. Wang Mei wants ___6___ (order) a big bowl of beef noodles. Li Ming says he ___7___ (usual) has noodles, but today he would like some dumplings. "___8___ I help you with some drinks?" the waitress asks. "Yes, please. I'd like a glass of apple juice," Wang Mei says. They have a good time ___9___ (chat) and eating. It ___10___ (be) truly a wonderful day for them. 【答案与解析】 1. 【答案】 politely　 【解析】句意：李明有礼貌地向一位女士问路。考点：副词修饰动词。空格修饰动词 asks，需用副词 politely“有礼貌地”，polite 是形容词。 2. 【答案】 along　 【解析】句意：她告诉他们沿着中山东路走，然后向右转。考点：介词。go along 意为“沿着……走”，是问路指路的常用搭配。 3. 【答案】libraries　 【解析】句意：很快，他们在城里最大的图书馆之一旁边找到了那家书店。考点：名词复数。one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数，表示“最……的之一”，故用 libraries。 4. 【答案】 feel　 【解析】句意：买了一些有趣的书之后，他们感到有点饿，便去了一家餐馆。考点：一般现在时及主谓一致。全文叙述现在发生的事，主语 they 为复数，用动词原形 feel。 5. 【答案】hungry　 【解析】句意：他们感到有点饿。考点：形容词作表语。feel 是系动词，后接形容词作表语，hunger 的形容词形式是 hungry。 6. 【答案】to order　 【解析】句意：王梅想点一大碗牛肉面。考点：非谓语动词。want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”，故填 to order。 7. 【答案】 usually　 【解析】句意：李明说他通常吃面条，但今天他想要一些饺子。考点：副词作状语。空格修饰谓语动词 has，表示频率，usual 的副词形式是 usually。 8. 【答案】 Can　 【解析】句意：“需要我给您来点饮料吗？”服务员问。考点：情态动词表示提供帮助。Can/May I help you...? 是服务用语，意为“我能帮您……吗”，首字母大写；用 May 也可。 9. 【答案】chatting　 【解析】句意：他们聊天、吃饭，过得很愉快。考点：固定搭配 have a good time doing sth.。该结构意为“做某事很开心”，后接动名词，故填 chatting。 10. 【答案】 is　 【解析】句意：对他们来说，这真是美好的一天。考点：主谓一致与一般现在时。主语 It 指代这一天，视为单数，用 is。 五、选词填空（ 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 tradition symbolize leaf beautiful boil true make celebrate amaze great Dumplings are one of the most famous ___1___ foods in China. They have a history of over 1,800 years. For Chinese people, dumplings are not just a kind of food, but a ___2___ of home and warmth. Dumplings look like ancient Chinese money, so eating them means bringing good luck and wealth. To make dumplings, people usually put meat and vegetables inside thin wrappers. Sometimes, people even use cabbage ___3___ or carrots to make the wrappers colourful. It requires skill to wrap them ___4___ . There are many ways to cook dumplings. They can be ___5___ , steamed, or fried. No matter how you cook them, they are ___6___ delicious. Today, many foreigners are also interested in ___7___ dumplings. During the Spring Festival, families always get together ___8___ the new year by sharing this ___9___ dish. Dumplings have already become a bridge connecting China and the world, showing the ___10___ of Chinese food culture. 【答案与解析】 1. 【答案】traditional　 【解析】句意：饺子是中国最著名的传统食物之一。考点：形容词作定语。空格修饰名词 foods，tradition 的形容词形式是 traditional“传统的”。 2. 【答案】 symbol　 【解析】句意：对中国人来说，饺子不仅是一种食物，更是家和温暖的象征。考点：名词及词性转换。a symbol of... 意为“……的象征”，symbolize 的名词形式是 symbol。 3. 【答案】 leaves　 【解析】句意：有时人们甚至用白菜叶或胡萝卜给饺子皮上色。考点：名词复数。cabbage leaves 意为“白菜叶”，leaf 的复数形式是 leaves。 4. 【答案】 beautifully　 【解析】句意：把饺子包得漂亮需要技巧。考点：副词修饰动词。空格修饰动词 wrap，需用副词，beautiful 的副词形式是 beautifully。 5. 【答案】 boiled　 【解析】句意：饺子可以煮、蒸或煎。考点：被动语态及动词形式。They can be boiled, steamed, or fried 中三个动词并列，均为过去分词表示被动，boil 的过去分词是 boiled。 6. 【答案】 truly　 【解析】句意：无论怎样烹饪，它们都真的很好吃。考点：副词修饰形容词。空格修饰 delicious，需用副词，true 的副词形式是 truly（去 e 加 ly）。 7. 【答案】making　 【解析】句意：今天，许多外国人也对包饺子感兴趣。考点：介词后接动名词。be interested in doing sth. 意为“对做某事感兴趣”，故填 making。 8. 【答案】 celebrate　 【解析】句意：春节期间，家人总是聚在一起，共享这道令人惊叹的菜来庆祝新年。考点：动词不定式表目的。get together to celebrate the new year 意为“聚在一起庆祝新年”，to 后接动词原形。 9. 【答案】amazing　 【解析】句意：共享这道令人惊叹的菜来庆祝新年。考点：形容词作定语。空格修饰 dish，amaze 的形容词形式 amazing 意为“令人惊叹的”，修饰物。 10. 【答案】 greatness　 【解析】句意：饺子已成为连接中国与世界的桥梁，展现了中国饮食文化的伟大。考点：名词作宾语。the greatness of... 意为“……的伟大之处”，great 的名词形式是 greatness。 六、阅读表达（ 10 分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Traditional Chinese food is famous all over the world. Many young people today also love going to traditional food restaurants. Last Sunday, my foreign friend Jack and I went to an old Beijing restaurant. We sat down and looked at the menu. A waitress came and asked, "What would you like to have today?" Jack looked at the menu and asked, "I want some Beijing Roast Duck. How much is it?" The waitress smiled, "It's 120 yuan for a large one and 80 yuan for a small one." Jack chose a large one. I ordered a bowl of beef noodles. The food was so delicious! Jack said he wanted to learn how to cook Chinese food. He thinks traditional Chinese food has a special kind of magic. 1. How much does a large Beijing Roast Duck cost in the restaurant? __________________________________________________________ 2. Why does Jack want to learn how to cook Chinese food? __________________________________________________________ 3. What are the differences between Jack's and the writer's choices of food? __________________________________________________________ 4. What is the passage mainly about? __________________________________________________________ 5. What is your favourite traditional Chinese food? How does it taste? (Name the food, describe its taste, and write 15 words or more.) __________________________________________________________ 【答案与解析】 1. 【答案】120 yuan.　 【解析】句意：这家餐馆一只大的北京烤鸭多少钱？考点：细节理解题（价格）。第二段 The waitress smiled, "It's 120 yuan for a large one and 80 yuan for a small one." 说明大份 120 元，作答时注意区分大份与小份。 2. 【答案】Because he thinks traditional Chinese food has a special kind of magic.　 【解析】句意：杰克为什么想学做中国菜？考点：细节理解题（原因）。第三段 Jack said he wanted to learn how to cook Chinese food. He thinks traditional Chinese food has a special kind of magic. 作答时用 Because 引导，主语用 he。 3. 【答案】Jack chose a large Beijing Roast Duck, but the writer ordered a bowl of beef noodles.　 【解析】句意：杰克和作者选择的食物有什么不同？考点：对比概括。第二段 Jack chose a large one（烤鸭）. I ordered a bowl of beef noodles. 作答时用 but 对比两人选择，各写一种食物即可。 4. 【答案】 The passage is mainly about the writer and Jack enjoying traditional Chinese food in an old Beijing restaurant.　 【解析】句意：这篇文章主要讲了什么？考点：主旨归纳。文章按“到店—点餐—品尝—感受”的顺序，写作者与外国朋友在北京老字号餐馆吃传统中餐的经历，作答时要概括“人物＋地点＋事件”，不能只写价格细节。 5. 【答案】参考示例：My favourite traditional Chinese food is dumplings. They are delicious and smell nice, and eating them with my family makes me feel warm.　 【解析】句意：你最喜欢中国传统食物是什么？它味道如何？（写出食物名称、描述味道，不少于 15 词）考点：开放性表达。评分要点：①点明具体食物名称；②用形容词描述味道或口感（delicious, sweet, crispy, spicy 等）；③不少于 15 词；④语句通顺、时态正确。 7、 补全对话（10分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 （情境：Planning a trip to the bookstore） A: Where would you like to go tomorrow? B:1. _________________________________ A: Would you like me to go with you? B: How can we get there? A :2. ________________________ B: That sounds easy. A: What should we do at the traffic lights? B:3. ________________________ A: I will remember that. B: Where is the bookstore? A: 4. ________________________ B: Let's look for it together. 【答案与解析】 1. 【答案】 I'd like to go to the bookstore.　 【解析】句意：——你明天想去哪里？——我想去书店。考点：情景应答。由后文 How can we get there 及 Where is the bookstore 可知目的地是书店，答句用 I'd like to go to... 呼应问句中的 would like。 2. 【答案】 We can go there by bus. / We can take the bus.　 【解析】句意：——我们怎么到那里？——我们可以坐公交车去。考点：回答 How 提问（交通方式）。用 by + 交通工具或 take a bus 表达，注意 by 后不加冠词。 3. 【答案】 We should wait for the green light.　 【解析】句意：——在交通灯处我们应该怎么做？——我们应该等绿灯。考点：回答 What should we do 提问。用 should + 动词原形给出建议，内容要与交通规则相符（等绿灯、走斑马线）。 4. 【答案】It's next to the supermarket on the right. / Go down this street and turn left; it's on your right.　 【解析】句意：——书店在哪里？——它在右侧超市的旁边。考点：指路表达。用 next to、on the right、go down、turn left 等方位短语说明位置，与下句 Let's look for it together 衔接自然。 8、 书面表达（15分） 主题：My Favourite Place (我最喜欢的地方) 写作任务：请以“My Favourite Place”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 要点： 1. 你最喜欢的地方是什么以及它在哪里； 2. 你通常如何到达那里（交通方式与路线）； 3. 你在那里可以看到什么、做什么活动； 4. 阐述你喜欢这个地方的理由并表达感受。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，语意连贯； 2. 紧扣要点，内容完整； 3. 词数80-120词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 My Favourite Place My favourite place is the City Library. It is on Zhongshan Road, next to a big supermarket, and it is only ten minutes' walk from my home. I usually go there by bike on Saturday mornings. I ride along the street, turn left at the second traffic lights, and then I can see the tall white building on my right. In the library, I can see thousands of books, newspapers and magazines. I like to read storybooks and do my homework in the quiet reading room. Sometimes I ask the librarians for help when I am in trouble. I love it because it is quiet and comfortable, and reading there makes me feel peaceful and happy. It is really a good place to spend weekends. 【解析】 【写作要点】①地点与位置：市图书馆，位于中山东路、大超市旁边，离家十分钟路程；②交通方式与路线：周六早上骑车，沿街骑行、在第二个红绿灯左转；③所见所做：成千上万的图书、报纸、杂志，看故事书、在安静的阅览室写作业、向图书管理员求助；④理由与感受：安静舒适，读书让人平静快乐，是过周末的好地方。四个要点齐全，缺一扣分。 【文体与人称】说明文。介绍地点、路线和活动时用第一人称 I，指代图书馆用第三人称 it，全文人称统一。 【时态】介绍位置、通常的出行方式和喜欢的理由用一般现在时（is, go, ride, love, makes）；描述到达后能看到、能做到的事也用一般现在时，符合“介绍常去之地”的语境。 【结构与衔接】四段式：第一段点明地点与位置，第二段写交通方式与路线，第三段写所见所做，第四段写理由与感受。用 and、then、Sometimes、because 等词衔接，并按“位置—路线—活动—感受”的顺序展开，条理清楚。 【亮点表达】next to、ten minutes' walk、by bike、ride along、turn left at the second traffic lights、thousands of、in the quiet reading room、ask...for help、make me feel peaceful and happy，均为本单元重点词汇与指路句型。 【词数与规范】范文约 120 词，符合“80—120 词”的要求；标题写在首行，未出现学校名和师生姓名。 第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $