Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 过关检测-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

人教版必修一Unit3 Sports and Fitness 过关检测答案 一.词性转换 1.fitness n．健康；健壮；适合→ fit adj．适合的；健康的 v．适合 2.championship n．锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号→ champion n．冠军；优胜者 3.determination n．决心；决定→ determine v．决心(做某事)；决定→ determined adj．坚决的 4.injure vt．使受伤；损害→ injured adj．受伤的；有伤的→ injury n．伤害；损伤 5．graceful adj．优美的；优雅的→ grace n．优美，优雅 6．strength n．力量；体力→ strong adj．强壮的→ strengthen v．增强 7．stress n．压力；紧张；重音 vt．强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi．焦虑不安→ stressful adj．紧张的（修饰事物）→ stressed adj．受压的（修饰人）→ stress‑free adj．没有压力的 8. compete vi.竞争；对抗→ competition n. 比赛；竞争→ competitor n. 竞争者；对手→competitive adj. 竞争的；有竞争力的 二.核心短语 1．work out 锻炼；计算出；解决 2．make it 获得成功；准时到达 3．set an example 树立榜样 4．fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃 5．lose heart 丧失信心；泄气 6．give up 放弃；投降 7．make sense 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚 8．pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 9．even if/though 即使；虽然 10．make a difference 有作用或影响 11．compare…with/to… 与……比较 三．单句语法填空 1. fitness 2.a 3. determination  4. injured  5. strength  6. failure  7. competitors  8. gracefully  9. glorious  10. stressed  11. Compared  12. to know  13. was destroyed  14. has changed  15. difference  16. was  17. improves  18. that  19. of  20. it  四.句子翻译 1. in honor of the famous poet 2. I feel greatly honored to 3. compete with others 4. Chinese stress the great importance of   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版必修一Unit3 Sports and Fitness 过关检测 一.词性转换 1.fitness n．健康；健壮；适合→ ____________ adj．适合的；健康的 v．适合 2.championship n．锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号→ ____________ n．冠军；优胜者 3.determination n．决心；决定→ _______________ v．决心(做某事)；决定→ _______________ adj．坚决的 4.injure vt．使受伤；损害→ _______________ adj．受伤的；有伤的→ _______________ n．伤害；损伤 5．graceful adj．优美的；优雅的→ _______________ n．优美，优雅 6．strength n．力量；体力→ _____________ adj．强壮的→ __________ v．增强 7．stress n．压力；紧张；重音 vt．强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi．焦虑不安→ _____________ adj．紧张的→ _____________ adj．受压的→ _______________ adj．没有压力的 8. compete vi.竞争；对抗→ ______________ n. 比赛；竞争→ _______________n. 竞争者；对手→____________adj. 竞争的；有竞争力的 二.核心短语 1．__________________ 锻炼；计算出；解决 2．__________________ 获得成功；准时到达 3．__________________ 树立榜样 4．__________________ 破裂；破碎；崩溃 5．__________________ 丧失信心；泄气 6．__________________ 放弃；投降 7．__________________ 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚 8．__________________ 假装做某事 9．__________________ 即使；虽然 10．__________________ 有作用或影响 11．__________________ 与……比较 三．单句语法填空 1. Regular exercise is of great importance to improving our physical ________ (fit). 2. As __________ famous athlete, she has taken part in many international games. 3. It takes great ____________ (determine) to keep exercising every day. 4. The ___________ (injure) player was quickly sent to hospital after the match. 5. He showed great ____________ (strong) when he faced all kinds of difficulties. 6. His ________ (fail) in the competition didn’t make him give up his dream. 7. There are many ___________ (compete) taking part in the marathon every year. 8. The girl moved ____________ (grace) on the sports field, attracting lots of audience’s attention. 9. We were deeply moved by his ________ (glory) achievements in the field of sports. 10. Too much study may make students feel ________ (stress), so proper exercise matters a lot. 11. _____________ (compare) with traditional sports, jogging is easy for ordinary people to take up. 12. He pretended ____________ (know) nothing about the cheating in the boxing match. 13. The old stadium ____________ (destroy) in the big storm and it will be rebuilt next year. 14. Since he took up gymnastics, he ____________ (change) his attitude towards fitness. 15. Doing push‑ups now and then can make a big ___________ (differ) to your body condition. 16. The coach，rather than the players，________ (be) working out when I entered the gym． 17. The secret to a lasting friendship is honesty and mutual respect，which ________ (improve) trust and understanding between friends． 18. It seemed__________ his mouth was full of blood and his eyes were red with anger． 19.It’s difficult for us to make sense __________the complex rules. 20.Keep trying and you will make ________ in the competition. 四.句子翻译 1.(应用文写作之节日介绍)随着端午节的临近， 我们计划举行一场龙舟比赛， 以纪念著名诗人屈原。（in honor of） With the Dragon Boat Festival approaching，we are planning to hold a dragon boat race ____________________________________,Qu Yuan． 2.(应用文写作之演讲稿)能有宝贵的机会在这里发表演讲，我感到非常荣幸。(feel greatly honored to...) _________________________have the precious opportunity to deliver a speech here． 3.(读后续写之主旨升华)人生就像长跑比赛，在这场比赛中，我们常常在与他人竞争的过程中超越自我。(compete with) Life is like a long race where we often ____________________ to go beyond ourselves． 4.(应用文写作之建议信)你最好早点儿到，因为中国人很重视守时。(stress the great importance of ) You'd better arrive a little earlier as ______________________________punctuality．   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $人教版必修一Unit3 Sports and Fitness过关检测 一.词性转换 1.fitness n.健康：健壮；适合→ ad.适合的：健康的.适合 2.championship n.锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号→ n.冠军；优胜者 3.determination n.决心；决定→ 心.决心（做某事）：决定→ ad.坚决的 4.injure vi.使受伤；损害→ ad.受伤的；有伤的→ n.伤害；损伤 5.graceful ad.优美的；优雅的→ n.优美，优雅 6.strength n.力量；体力→ ad.强壮的→ 火.增强 7.stress n.压力；紧张；重音t.强调；重读；使焦虑不安i.焦虑不安→ ad.紧张的→ a.受压的→ ad.没有压力的 8.compete vi.竞争；对抗一→ n.比赛；竞争→ n 竞争者：对手→ adj.竞争的：有竞争力的 二核心短语 1. 锻炼：计算出：解决 2. 获得成功：准时到达 3. 树立榜样 4. 破裂；破碎；崩溃 5. 丧失信心：泄气 6. 放弃；投降 7. 有道理：合乎情理：表述清楚 8. 假装做某事 9. 即使；虽然 10. 有作用或影响 11. 与…比较 三。单句语法填空 1.Regular exercise is of great importance to improving our physical (f) 2.As famous athlete,she has taken part in many international games. 3.It takes great (determine)to keep exercising every day 4.The (injure)player was quickly sent to hospital after the match. 5.He showed great (strong)when he faced all kinds of difficulties. 6.His (fail)in the competition didn't make him give up his dream 7.There are many (compete)taking part in the marathon every year. 8.The girl moved (grace)on the sports field,attracting lots of audience's attention. 9.We were deeply moved by his (glory)achievements in the field of sports. 10.Too much study may make students feel (stress),so proper exercise matters a lot. 11. (compare)with traditional sports,jogging is easy for ordinary people to take up. 12.He pretended (know)nothing about the cheating in the boxing match. 13.The old stadium (destroy)in the big storm and it will be rebuilt next year 14.Since he took up gymnastics,he (change)his attitude towards fitness 15.Doing push-ups now and then can make a big (differ)to your body condition. 16.The coach,rather than the players, (be)working out when I entered the gym. 17.The secret to a lasting friendship is honesty and mutual respect,which (improve)trust and understanding between friends. 18.It seemed his mouth was full of blood and his eyes were red with anger. 19.It's difficult for us to make sense the complex rules. 20.Keep trying and you will make in the competition. 四句子翻译 1.(应用文写作之节日介绍)随着端午节的临近，我们计划举行一场龙舟比赛，以 纪念著名诗人屈原。(in honor of) With the Dragon Boat Festival approaching,we are planning to hold a dragon boat race ,Qu Yuan. 2.(应用文写作之演讲稿)能有宝贵的机会在这里发表演讲，我感到非常荣幸。(fel greatly honored to...) have the precious opportunity to deliver a speech here. 3.(读后续写之主旨升华)人生就像长跑比赛，在这场比赛中，我们常常在与他人 竞争的过程中超越自我。(compete with) Life is like a long race where we often to go beyond ourselves. 4.(应用文写作之建议信)你最好早点儿到，因为中国人很重视守时。(stress the great importance of) You'd better arrive a little earlier as punctuality.