精品解析：山西大同市平城区2026-2027学年人教PEP版第一学期教学质量检测四年级英语
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2026—2027学年第一学期期中教学质量检测
四年级英语
请根据图片提示，选择与划线部分发音相同的单词补全句子。
ship duck chair shell chicks
1. There is a peach on the .
2. There are some fish under the .
3. Can you share your ?
4. The runs away very quickly.
5. There are some black dogs and on the farm.
根据图片，选择合适的短语补全句子，规范书写在四线三格内。
makes me smile do sports sweep the floor take a walk look after
6. I’m helpful at home. I often .
7. My parents are tired. I can my sister.
8. My friend Jack is funny. He often .
9. There is a playground. We often there.
10. The park is beautiful. We often there.
根据社区模型，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
11. People can go shopping in a shop. （ ）
12. There is a bus stop in the community. （ ）
13. There is a park and a school in this community. （ ）
14. Ling Ming can go to the zoo in this community. （ ）
15. Ling Ming can see a doctor in this community. （ ）
选择合适的选项补全对话，将其字母编号写在横线上。
Li Ming: Good afternoon, Mum.
Mum: ___16___
Li Ming: Mum, you are busy and tired. ___17___
Mum: Thank you. You’re helpful.
Li Ming: Mum, I have a new friend.
Mum: Really? ___18___
Li Ming: His name is Teng Fei. He is tall and strong.
Mum: ___19___
Li Ming: Yes, he is. He helps me with English. He often reads books with me.
Mum: ___20___
You can read books there.
Li Ming: Great! We can go there on the weekends.
A. There is a new library in my community.
B. Good afternoon, Li Ming.
C. I can cook with you.
D. What’s your friend’s name?
E. Is he kind?
21. Ling Ming为同学描述了他参观博物园的路线，请根据他的描述，用数字1-5给地图场所排序。
The park is nice. We can go there by bus. There is a bus stop near the park.
A museum is in the park. There are many old things and photos. I can read stories about them.
There is a nice shop in the park. We can buy gifts and books there.
There is also a lake. Many fish swim in the lake.
Near the gate (门), there are toilets. They are on the left of the gate.
（ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ）
Li Ming有一个温暖的家庭。阅读短文，完成任务。
I’m Li Ming. I’m a student. This is my family. Look! This is my brother. He is a basketball player. He is tall and strong. He is friendly. He often looks after me. We often play together. My dad is a factory worker. He is busy. Everyday he goes home late (迟的). He is tired. This is my aunt. She has long hair. She is beautiful. She can help sick people and doctor. She is a nurse. She is very helpful! What about my mum? My mum is a superwoman (超人).
22. 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) My brother is short and thin. （ ）
(2) My brother often looks after me. （ ）
(3) My brother and I often play together. （ ）
(4) My aunt is a factory worker. （ ）
(5) The word “sick” means “生病的”. （ ）
23. 阅读短文，选择合适的短语补全句子将字母编号填在横线上(有多余选项)。
(1) _______ (2) _______ (3) _______ (4) _______ (5) _______
A. brother B. mother C. father D. uncle E. aunt
F. tall and strong G. long hair H. busy I. kind
24. 根据思维图，补全My Super Mum的描述。
My Super Mum
This is my mum. She is . She is thin and beautiful. She has . She is a cook. She can cook yummy food. She is a . She can help me when I am sick. She is an . She is busy. We often . She is my best friend.
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2026—2027学年第一学期期中教学质量检测
四年级英语
请根据图片提示，选择与划线部分发音相同的单词补全句子。
ship duck chair shell chicks
1. There is a peach on the .
2. There are some fish under the .
3. Can you share your ?
4. The runs away very quickly.
5. There are some black dogs and on the farm.
【答案】1. 2.
3. 4. 5.
【解析】
【1题详解】
句意：有一个桃子在_____上。根据图片可知是chair椅子，且peach和chair中的ch发音均为/tʃ/。
【2题详解】
句意：有一些鱼在_____下面。根据图片可知是ship轮船，且fish和ship中的sh发音均为/ʃ/。
【3题详解】
句意：你能分享你的_____吗？根据图片可知是shell贝壳，且share和shell中的sh发音均为/ʃ/。
【4题详解】
句意：这只_____跑得非常快。根据图片可知是duck鸭子，且quickly和duck中的ck发音均为/k/。
【5题详解】
句意：农场里有一些黑狗和_____。根据图片可知是chicks小鸡，且black和chicks中的ck发音均为/k/。
根据图片，选择合适的短语补全句子，规范书写在四线三格内。
makes me smile do sports sweep the floor take a walk look after
6. I’m helpful at home. I often .
7. My parents are tired. I can my sister.
8. My friend Jack is funny. He often .
9. There is a playground. We often there.
10. The park is beautiful. We often there.
【答案】6. 7.
8. 9. 10.
【解析】
【6题详解】
句意：我在家很能干，我经常______。图片是扫地，sweep the floor扫地，符合题意。
【7题详解】
句意：我的父母很累，我可以______我的妹妹。图片是照顾妹妹，look after照顾，符合题意。
【8题详解】
句意：我的朋友Jack很有趣，他经常______。图片是逗人开心，makes me smile使我笑，符合题意。
【9题详解】
句意：有一个操场，我们经常在那里______。图片是人们在操场上运动，do sports做运动，符合题意。
【10题详解】
句意：这个公园很漂亮，我们经常在那里______。图片是人们在公园散步，take a walk散步，符合题意。
根据社区模型，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
11. People can go shopping in a shop. （ ）
12. There is a bus stop in the community. （ ）
13. There is a park and a school in this community. （ ）
14. Ling Ming can go to the zoo in this community. （ ）
15. Ling Ming can see a doctor in this community. （ ）
【答案】11. T 12. F
13. T 14. F
15. T
【解析】
【11题详解】
句意：人们可以在商店购物。根据地图，可知图中有商店，可以购物，题干与图片相符。
【12题详解】
句意：这个社区里有一个公交车站。根据地图，可知图中没有公交车站，题干与图片不相符。
【13题详解】
句意：这个社区里有一个公园和一所学校。根据地图，可知图中有公园和学校，题干与图片相符。
【14题详解】
句意：Ling Ming可以在这个社区去动物园。根据地图，可知图上没有动物园，题干与图片不相符。
【15题详解】
句意：Ling Ming可以在这个社区看医生。根据地图，可知图中有医院，题干与图片相符。
选择合适的选项补全对话，将其字母编号写在横线上。
Li Ming: Good afternoon, Mum.
Mum: ___16___
Li Ming: Mum, you are busy and tired. ___17___
Mum: Thank you. You’re helpful.
Li Ming: Mum, I have a new friend.
Mum: Really? ___18___
Li Ming: His name is Teng Fei. He is tall and strong.
Mum: ___19___
Li Ming: Yes, he is. He helps me with English. He often reads books with me.
Mum: ___20___
You can read books there.
Li Ming: Great! We can go there on the weekends.
A. There is a new library in my community.
B. Good afternoon, Li Ming.
C. I can cook with you.
D. What’s your friend’s name?
E. Is he kind?
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. E 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是谈论朋友的一段对话。
【16题详解】
根据上句下午好，妈妈。可知这句也是打招呼，选B“下午好，李明。”
【17题详解】
根据下句谢谢你。可知这句是提供帮助，选C“我可以和你一起做饭。”
【18题详解】
根据下句他叫腾飞。可知这句问姓名，选D“你的朋友叫什么？”
【19题详解】
根据下句是的，他是。可知这句是is引导的一般疑问句，选E“他友善吗？”
【20题详解】
根据下句你们可以在那里读书。可知这句提到可以读书的地方，选A“在我的社区里有一个新图书馆。”
21. Ling Ming为同学描述了他参观博物园的路线，请根据他的描述，用数字1-5给地图场所排序。
The park is nice. We can go there by bus. There is a bus stop near the park.
A museum is in the park. There are many old things and photos. I can read stories about them.
There is a nice shop in the park. We can buy gifts and books there.
There is also a lake. Many fish swim in the lake.
Near the gate (门), there are toilets. They are on the left of the gate.
（ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ）
【答案】 ①.
3 ②.
2 ③.
4 ④.
1 ⑤.
5
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知这段话是Ling Ming为同学描述他参观博物园的路线。
根据路线可知第一站是公交站，图4是公交站。
根据路线可知第二站是博物馆，图2是博物馆。
根据路线可知第三站是商店，图1是一个文创商店。
根据路线可知第四站是湖，图3是有鱼的湖。
根据路线可知第五站是卫生间，图5是公共厕所。
Li Ming有一个温暖的家庭。阅读短文，完成任务。
I’m Li Ming. I’m a student. This is my family. Look! This is my brother. He is a basketball player. He is tall and strong. He is friendly. He often looks after me. We often play together. My dad is a factory worker. He is busy. Everyday he goes home late (迟的). He is tired. This is my aunt. She has long hair. She is beautiful. She can help sick people and doctor. She is a nurse. She is very helpful! What about my mum? My mum is a superwoman (超人).
22. 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) My brother is short and thin. （ ）
(2) My brother often looks after me. （ ）
(3) My brother and I often play together. （ ）
(4) My aunt is a factory worker. （ ）
(5) The word “sick” means “生病的”. （ ）
23. 阅读短文，选择合适的短语补全句子将字母编号填在横线上(有多余选项)。
(1) _______ (2) _______ (3) _______ (4) _______ (5) _______
A. brother B. mother C. father D. uncle E. aunt
F. tall and strong G. long hair H. busy I. kind
24. 根据思维图，补全My Super Mum的描述。
My Super Mum
This is my mum. She is . She is thin and beautiful. She has . She is a cook. She can cook yummy food. She is a . She can help me when I am sick. She is an . She is busy. We often . She is my best friend.
【答案】22. ①. F ②. T ③. T ④. F ⑤. T
23. ①. F ②. C ③. H ④. E ⑤. G
24. 范文：
My Super Mum
This is my mum. She is . She is thin and beautiful. She has . She is a cook. She can cook yummy food. She is a . She can help me when I am sick. She is an . She is busy. We often . She is my best friend.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍李明及其家人。
【22题详解】
(1)句意：我的哥哥又瘦又矮。根据“He is tall and strong.”可知是又高又壮。
(2)句意：我的哥哥经常照顾我。根据“He often looks after me.”可知表达正确。
(3)句意：我和我的哥哥经常一起玩。根据“We often play together.”可知表达正确。
(4)句意：我的阿姨是一个工厂工人。根据“She is a nurse.”可知是一个护士。
(5)句意：单词“sick”意思是“生病的”。根据“She can help sick people and doctor. She is a nurse.”可知护士是帮助生病的人们。
【23题详解】
(1)句意：他是_____。根据“He is tall and strong.”可知哥哥又高又壮。
(2)句意：这是我的_____。根据图片可知是father爸爸。
(3)句意：他是_____。根据“He is busy.”可知是忙碌的。
(4)句意：这是我的_____。根据图片可知是aunt阿姨。
(5)句意：她有_____。根据“She has long hair.”可知是有长头发。
【24题详解】
1. 题干解读：该题目用第三人称，时态是一般现在时。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：kind友善的，long hair长头发，read books读书，cook厨师，doctor医生，office worker办公室职员
参考句型：She is…；She can…；We often…
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