精品解析：广东广州市第十六中学2026-2027学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2026学年第一学期十六教育集团中段教学质量反馈 七年级英语（问卷） 本卷共12页，89小题，满分120分。完成时间：100 分钟 注意事项: 1. 作答前，学生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名写在答题卡相应位置上，并用2B铅笔对应涂黑考生号。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后在答题区再写上新的答案：不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 学生必须保证答题卡的整洁，且不得折叠。 一、听力（共两节15小题，满分15分） 第一节 听力理解（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 听下面对话或独白，请根据所听到的内容选择正确的答案，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。每段对话或独白播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第1-2两个小题。 1. How does Linda like English? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 2. Why can’t Linda go to the English club? A. She doesn’t like it. B. She has no friends there. C. She has no time. 听下面一段独白，回答第3-5三个小题。 3. What is the main problem the Earth is facing? A. Lack of food and water. B. Pollution and waste. C. Sick animals. 4. What is a great way to help animals? A. Recycling plastic bottles. B. Planting trees. C. Using clean energy. 5. How many ways of protecting the Earth are mentioned? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听下面一段对话，回答第6-7两个小题。 6. Which season does Mary like best? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Summer. 7. How often does the boy visit his grandparents? A. Twice a year. B. Once a year. C. Four times a year. 听下面一段独白，回答第8-10三个小题。 8. How many lessons does Linda have every day? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 9. When does Linda go back home? A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 5:20 pm. C. At 5:30 pm. 10. What does Linda do after dinner? A. She watches TV and walks her dog. B. She watches TV and does her homework. C. She helps her classmates and does the housework. 第二节 听取信息（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并把答案填入答题卷标号为（A）-（E）的空格中，每横线不限填写一个单词。录音读两遍。 Season What does the tree look like? How do I feel? Spring (A) ________ new green leaves Happy and full of (B) ________ Summer Gives us cool shade (C) ________ Autumn Leaves fall to the ground. A little sad Winter No leaves on the tree Looks (D) ________ and still Calm and (E) ________ Keeping this journal helps me learn about nature and myself. 二、语言知识运用（共三节30小题，满分30分） 第一节 语音（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 辨音：请找出划线部分发音与其他三个单词不同的选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 1. A. teen B. reason C. improve D. deep 2. A. park B. sugar C. market D. large 3. A. amazing B. think C. find D. young 4. A. says B. snake C. paint D. say 5. A. runs B. animals C. boys D. makes 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 improve中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他选项划线部分发音为/iː/。 【2题详解】 sugar中划线部分发音为/ə/，其他选项划线部分发音为/ɑː/。 【3题详解】 find中划线部分n发音为/n/，其他选项划线n发音为/ŋ/。 【4题详解】 says中划线部分发音为/e/，其他选项划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【5题详解】 makes中划线部分发音为/s/，其他选项划线部分发音为/z/。 请找出下列单词重读音节不同的选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 6. A. thunder B. decide C. basic D. system 7. A. corner B. freezing C. desert D. success 8. A. magazine B. teenager C. loudly D. butterfly 9. A. alive B. area C. appearance D. guitar 10. A. cover B. drama C. support D. diary 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【6题详解】 thunder/ˈθʌndə(r)/；decide/dɪˈsaɪd/；basic/ˈbeɪsɪk/；system/ˈsɪstəm/。重读音节位置不同的一项是decide，故选B。 【7题详解】 corner/ˈkɔːnə(r)/；freezing/ˈfriːzɪŋ/；desert/ˈdezət/；success/səkˈses/。重读音节位置不同的一项是success，故选D。 【8题详解】 magazine/ˌmæɡəˈziːn/；teenager/ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/；loudly/ˈlaʊdli/；butterfly/ˈbʌtəflaɪ/。重读音节位置不同的一项是magazine，故选A。 【9题详解】 alive/əˈlaɪv/；area/ˈeəriə/；appearance/əˈpɪərəns/；guitar/ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/。重读音节位置不同的一项是area，故选B。 【10题详解】 cover/ˈkʌvə(r)/；drama/ˈdrɑːmə/；support/səˈpɔːt/；diary/ˈdaɪəri/。重读音节位置不同的一项是support，故选C。 第二节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请从21 ~ 30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. I really enjoy ________, so I want ________ more books. A. reading; to buy B. to read; buying C. reading; to buying D. to read; buy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢阅读，所以我想买更多的书。 考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”；want to do sth“想要做某事”，都是固定短语。故选A。 12. ________ your friends often watch TV on Mondays? A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的朋友们经常在周一看电视吗？ watch“观看”，是实义动词；主语your friends是复数。含有实义动词的一般现在时句子变疑问句，主语为复数时要用助动词Do来提问，应选Do。 13. There ________ a football match next Sunday. A. is going to be B. is going to have C. will play D. will have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下星期天将有一场足球比赛。 考查there be的一般将来时结构。根据There以及“next Sunday”可知，此处用there be的一般将来时结构there is/are going to be或there will be，故选A。 14. — ________ is the weather like in Guangzhou in this season? — It is hot and ________. A. How; wind B. How; windy C. What; wind D. What; windy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在这个季节广州的天气怎么样？——它是又热又多风的。 考查天气的问句和and的用法。询问天气的问句为“What is the weather like”或者“How is the weather”；而答语中and为连词，所以第二空应填形容词windy“多风的”与hot“热的”并列，故选D。 15. It is a ________ day and it is blowing ________. You’d better stay at home. A. raining, strong B. rain, heavily C. rain, strongly D. rainy, strongly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个雨天，风刮得很猛烈。你最好待在家里。 第一空修饰名词day，需用形容词rainy（多雨的）；第二空修饰动词blowing，需用副词strongly（猛烈地）。rain为名词或动词，strong为形容词，heavily虽为副词但常修饰降雨。 16. —________ is it from your home to school? —It’s about 20 minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——步行大约需要20分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间；how far多远；how often多久一次；how soon多久之后。根据“It’s about 20 minutes’ walk.”可知此处询问距离，疑问词用how far。故选B。 17. Tina wants to buy ________ in Beijing if she has a chance to visit it. A. anything special B. special anything C. something special D. special something 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果Tina有机会去北京游玩，她想买一些特别的东西。 something某物，用于肯定句；anything任何事物，多用于否定句、疑问句；形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词后面。本句是肯定句，表达“想买某物”，应选something special。 18. The sport meeting is ________ and all of us are ________. A. exciting, excited B. exciting, exciting C. excited, exciting D. excited, excited 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：运动会令人兴奋，我们都很兴奋。 exciting令人兴奋的，常修饰物；excited感到兴奋的，常修饰人。第一空主语“The sport meeting”是物，用exciting；第二空主语all of us是人，用excited。故选A。 19. At weekends, Jack is always busy ________ his homework, while his parents are busy ________ the housework. A. with; on B. on; doing C. doing; with D. to do; with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在周末，杰克总是忙着写作业，而他的父母忙着做家务。 be busy doing sth.忙着做某事；be busy with sth.忙于某事。本题需结合选项排除，第一空后面是his homework，第二空后面是名词the housework，应选doing；with。 20. — Would you like to go to the cinema with me? — ________. A. Yes, I do B. That's right C. Yes, please D. Yes, I'd like to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？——是的，我想去。 考查情景交际。Yes, I do是的，我会；That’s right那是正确的；Yes, please是的，请；Yes, I’d like to是的，我想去；根据句意理解可知，英语中would like to 的肯定答语是I’d like to 或I’d love to，故选D。 第三节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 One autumn afternoon, the Sun comes out after the rain. Dad says, “Let’s go for a walk in the ____21____. ” After hearing that, my brother and I feel ____22____ and put on our shoes quickly. It’s quiet in the forest. There are ____23____ everywhere. Wearing my boots, I walk through one of them and my feet don’t get wet at all. It’s fun for me. So I ____24____ the water and make a splash (溅水花)! Dad calls my brother and me over and shows us some potatoes. “They are great and delicious. We can ____25____ them on fire and eat them when they are ready,” Dad says. “There are many wonderful things in the forest. You just need to ____26____ them by yourselves. ”Next we see a field of ____27____ . My brother wants to pick some and take them home. Dad stops him. He says, “It’s better to let these flowers grow here. ” We ____28____ walking. Then I see something special. “Look! A snail (蜗牛)!!” I say loudly. “It’s ____29____ to come out to say hello. It feels safe when it stays inside. ” We ____30____ enjoy our autumn walk through the forest. It’s fun. 21. A. park B. forest C. countryside D. mountain 22. A. excited B. bored C. worried D. angry 23. A. cars B. plants C. puddles D. animals 24. A. protect B. drink C. take D. kick 25. A. cook B. watch C. turn D. catch 26. A. talk with B. listen to C. look for D. learn from 27. A. books B. flowers C. kites D. cats 28. A. finish B. stop C. continue D. hate 29. A. happy B. shy C. tired D. sad 30. A. loudly B. brightly C. heavily D. greatly 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家人在雨后初晴的秋日下午去森林散步，发现自然趣事并享受美好时光的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：爸爸说：“我们去森林里散步吧。” 根据后文句子“It’s quiet in the forest”，后文直接点明本次散步地点为森林，应选用名词forest，表示森林，符合上下文地点线索，park公园、countryside乡村、mountain高山，后文均没有对应信息支撑，不符语境。 【22题详解】 句意：听到这个消息，我和弟弟感到很兴奋，迅速穿上鞋子。 根据后半句“put on our shoes quickly”，快速穿鞋的动作体现心情，应选用形容词excited，表示兴奋的，作feel的表语，匹配孩子得知出门散步的喜悦心情，bored无聊的、worried担忧的、angry生气的，均和“快速穿鞋”的积极行为矛盾。 【23题详解】 句意：到处都是水坑。 根据前文“after the rain”，以及后文“walk through one of them、make a splash”，雨后踩水、溅水花，应选用名词复数puddles，表示水坑，符合雨后森林场景，cars汽车、plants植物、animals动物，都无法踩出溅水花的效果。 【24题详解】 句意：所以我踢水，溅起水花。 根据空后“the water and make a splash”，动作要能产生溅水花的结果，应选用动词kick，表示踢，kick the water“踢水”，能够溅起水花，protect保护、drink喝、take拿，词义和“溅水花”无关。 【25题详解】 句意：我们可以在火上烤它们，等它们熟了就可以吃。 根据前文“some potatoes”和后文“on fire and eat them”，土豆放在火上处理然后食用，应选用动词cook，表示烹饪、烧煮，cook potatoes“烤土豆”，符合语境，watch观看、turn转动、catch抓住，都不能把土豆加工成可食用食物。 【26题详解】 句意：你只需要自己去寻找它们。 根据前句“There are many wonderful things in the forest”，爸爸让孩子们自己去发现森林里美好的事物，应选用动词短语look for，表示寻找，need to后接动词原形，符合句意，talk with交谈、listen to倾听、learn from向……学习，均不能表达主动发现事物的含义。 【27题详解】 句意：接下来我们看到一片花田。 根据后文“It’s better to let these flowers grow here”，后文直接提到flowers，应选用名词flowers，表示花，a field of flowers“一片花海”，匹配后文线索，books书本、kites风筝、cats猫，后文没有对应提示。 【28题详解】 句意：我们继续走。 根据上下文逻辑，看完野花之后，没有停下，继续散步，应选用动词continue，continue walking表示继续散步，符合叙事顺序，finish结束、stop停止，和后文继续看见蜗牛的情节冲突；hate讨厌，语义不通。 【29题详解】 句意：它很害羞出来打招呼。 根据后文“It feels safe when it stays inside”，蜗牛待在壳里才有安全感，出来是胆怯的，应选用形容词shy，表示害羞的，作表语，描述蜗牛胆小的特点，happy开心的、tired疲惫的、sad难过的，无法体现蜗牛躲壳的特性。 【30题详解】 句意：我们非常享受在森林里的秋季散步。 空格修饰动词enjoy，需要副词修饰动词，应选用副词greatly，greatly enjoy表示非常享受，loudly大声地、brightly明亮地、heavily沉重地，不能用来修饰enjoy。 三、阅读（共两节20小题，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从41-55题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) Protect the Earth by joining the club you like Try something different instead of just watching TV at home during summer holidays. You can choose as many clubs as you like. What’s more, all are FREE! The Tree-planting Club Trees are useful. They provide food and oxygen (氧气). They help save energy, clean the air, and improve the climate. Join it, and you will get a “GREEN” medal. Time: Monday-Wednesday Tel: 3457-6788 The Riding Club Bike more and drive less. It helps to reduce pollution and it’s good for your health because it’s good exercise. At the same time, it helps to save money. Time: From Monday to Friday Tel: 3458-6789 The Volunteering Club Join the club to clean your community or city with other volunteers (志愿者). You can take part in protecting animals too. The more volunteers there are, the better the Earth will be. Time: On weekends. Tel: 3457-6878 The Shopping Club Try green shopping. Use fewer plastic bags and bring reusable shopping bags. Don’t buy more than you really need. Before going to the store, make a list of the things you have to buy. This way, you may make less waste. Time: Every day except Friday Tel: 3458-6987 31. As a member of the Tree-planting Club, what will you get? A. Some delicious food. B. A “GREEN” medal. C. A lovely animal. D. Some plastic bags. 32. If Jenny wants to protect the environment (环境) and keep fit, she may join ________ A. the Tree-planting Club B. the Riding Club C. the Volunteering Club D. the Shopping Club 33. Bill often helps clean the parks with other volunteers ________ A. on Monday B. on Wednesday C. on Thursday D. on Sunday 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Call 3457-6878 to join the Tree-planting Club. B. Go to the Riding Club on weekends. C. Join the Volunteering Club to protect animals. D. Pay some money before joining each club. 35. This passage may be ________. A. a poster B. a news report C. a postcard D. an e-mail 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了四个以保护地球为主题的免费暑期俱乐部，分别说明了各俱乐部的活动内容、活动时间和联系电话，号召人们加入俱乐部参与环保行动。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。文章The Tree-planting Club部分提到“Join it, and you will get a “GREEN” medal.”，表明加入植树俱乐部的成员会获得一枚“绿色”奖章。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。文章The Riding Club部分指出“It helps to reduce pollution and it’s good for your health because it’s good exercise.”，表明骑行俱乐部既能减少污染、保护环境，又能锻炼身体、保持健康，符合Jenny的需求。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。文章The Volunteering Club部分指出“Join the club to clean your community or city with other volunteers.”以及“Time: On weekends”，表明和志愿者一起打扫的志愿活动在周末开展，周日属于周末，符合活动时间要求。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。文章The Volunteering Club部分指出“You can take part in protecting animals too.”，表明加入志愿俱乐部可以参与保护动物的活动。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。文章整体带有宣传号召性质，同时罗列了多个俱乐部的活动内容、时间、联系电话的形式，可推知这是一张海报。 (B) Lixia, or the “Start of Summer”, is one of the 24 solar terms in China. It is the first solar term of summer. It means the transition from spring to summer. Because of the heat of summer, plants will grow faster. The crops also welcome the fast growing season. So farmers are always happy to welcome the coming of Lixia. This is the best time of the year to plant early rice in the south of China. △ For example, in some places people cook “Five-Colored Rice” with five kinds of beans. It shows people’s good wishes for a colorful life. People also have the tradition of eating different kinds of fruits and vegetables. Besides, children often wear a bag with an egg around their necks in some areas. This is believed to help them stay away from abdominal distension. It’s a common illness among ancient Chinese children during summer. Another tradition of Lixia is weighing themselves. When the summer passes, they’ll weigh themselves again to see how many pounds they have lost during the hot season. Lixia is full of traditions and it’s very important in our lives and for farming. It’s a special time that connects people with nature and the changes of the seasons. 36. Why are the farmers happy to welcome the arrival of Lixia? A. Because they are free at home. B. Because it’s the first solar term of summer. C. Because they can harvest crops. D. Because it’s a good time for plants to grow. 37. Which of the following sentences may be put in △ . A. People have many things to prepare in Lixia. B. People sing many folk songs to celebrate Lixia. C. People celebrate Lixia in different ways in China. D. People in different places have different ideas about Lixia. 38. How many traditions of Lixia are mentioned in the article? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 39. What is “abdominal distension” in paragraph 1? A. The name of a bag. B. The name of a child. C. The name of an area. D. The name of an illness. 40. Why does the writer write this article? A. To introduce the date of Lixia. B. To explain why farmers like Lixia. C. To describe the traditions and importance of Lixia. D. To show how people celebrate Lixia in different places. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国二十四节气之一立夏的含义、对农耕的意义以及相关的传统习俗，点明了立夏对农耕和人们生活的重要性。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Because of the heat of summer, plants will grow faster. The crops also welcome the fast growing season. So farmers are always happy to welcome the coming of Lixia.”可知，因为夏天植物长得快，庄稼欢迎生长季节，所以农民高兴，这是植物生长的好时机。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。空格位于第一段中间部分，后文“For example... People also... Besides... Another tradition...”紧接着列举了煮“五色饭”、吃果蔬、挂蛋袋、称体重等多种习俗，因此空格处应为总起句，概括人们以不同方式庆祝立夏。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，文中提到的立夏习俗有：cook “Five-Colored Rice”、eating different kinds of fruits and vegetables、wear a bag with an egg、weighing themselves，共四种传统。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章中“This is believed to help them stay away from abdominal distension. It’s a common illness among ancient Chinese children during summer.”可知，民俗里挂蛋是为了避免“abdominal distension”，指夏天容易出现的一种不适病症，属于一种病名。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。文章不只介绍日期、不只是讲农民喜好，而是完整介绍立夏习俗以及它连接人与自然、季节变换的重要意义，因此写作目的是描述立夏的传统及其重要性。 (C) Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding. Honesty helps start a good friendship. Friends must be able to trust each other. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you are not honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends should always speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoyments, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better. Everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend, you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are exactly the same. But all true friendships have three things in common (共通的). If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding. 41. What can honesty bring to a friendship? A. More money and clothes. B. Trust between friends. C. Fewer problems. D. The same ideas. 42. Why do some friendships fail to last very long? A. Because some people want to make friends but don’t give friendship back. B. Because some people give others friendship and receive friendship from others. C. Because they don’t think friendship is something important. D. Because they don’t understand the word “generosity”. 43. What does the underlined word “generosity” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Being afraid to talk. B. Being ready to share. C. Being good at studying. D. Being easy to get angry. 44. How can understanding help friends? A. Solve problems more easily. B. Get more gifts from each other. C. Have the same hobbies. D. Avoid all disagreements. 45. What is the structure (结构) of this article? A. ①② / ③④ / ⑤ B. ① / ②③ / ④ / ⑤ C. ① / ②③④ / ⑤ D. ① / ②③ / ④⑤ 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了如何成为好朋友以及维持长久友谊的三个关键原则：诚实、慷慨和理解。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。第二段指出：“Honesty helps start a good friendship. Friends must be able to trust each other.”，说明诚实能带来朋友间的信任。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。第一段明确指出：“Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long.”，说明有些友谊不能长久是因为有些人只想得到友谊而不付出。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。第三段开头指出：“Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow.”，结合下文关于分享午餐钱、衣服、爱好、想法和感受的描述，说明“generosity”意为“乐于分享”。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。第四段提到：“Everyone needs understanding and help with a problem...Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve.”，说明理解能帮助朋友更容易地解决问题。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段总起，引出成为好朋友需要学习的三条规则（①）；第二、三、四段分别详细论述了诚实（②）、慷慨（③）和理解（④）这三条规则，属于并列关系；第五段总结全文，强调这三者对于维持友谊的重要性（⑤）。整体结构为“总——分——总”，对应选项C。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后五个选项，选出可以填入小题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（其中E选项是同时涂黑A与B项）。 Guangdong is a beautiful province in southern China. ____46____ This makes it different from many other places in China. In spring, the weather becomes warm and wet. It rains quite often, and sometimes the rain is very heavy. ____47____ The air feels fresh, and everything looks green and lively. It’s a wonderful time to visit parks and enjoy nature. Summer in Guangdong is long, hot, and humid (潮湿的). The temperature can get high, and the days are often sunny and hot. Because it’s so humid, people often feel sticky (黏热的). Many families enjoy going to swimming pools or beaches to cool down. Sometimes, typhoons (台风) bring strong winds and heavy rain. ____48____ Autumn is probably the best season. The weather is warm but not too hot. There’s less rain, and the sky is usually clear and blue. It’s great for outdoor activities like hiking or having picnics. ____49____ Winter here is short and mild (温和的). It’s cool but not cold, and it almost never snows. While there’s sometimes light rain, most days are dry and pleasant. People usually just need to wear a light jacket. ____50____ Summer can be hot and rainy, but the other seasons are usually very nice. A. It is warm for most of the year. B. People need to be very careful then. C. In this season, trees and flowers grow quickly. D. Most people think autumn is the most comfortable season in Guangdong. E. Many people enjoy living in Guangdong because of its mostly warm weather. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了广东四季的气候特点，春天温暖潮湿、夏天炎热多雨、秋天舒适宜人、冬天短暂温和，整体气候温暖舒适。 【46题详解】 前句说广东是中国南方一个美丽的省份，后句说这使得它与中国许多其他地方不同。A项“It is warm for most of the year.”解释了广东与其他地方不同的原因，承上启下。故填A。 【47题详解】 前句描述春天天气温暖潮湿、经常下雨，后句说空气清新、一切绿油油生机勃勃。C项“In this season, trees and flowers grow quickly.”承接春雨滋润万物的语境，符合春天的特点。故填C。 【48题详解】 前句说有时台风带来强风和大雨。B项“People need to be very careful then.”承接台风天气的危险，符合逻辑。故填B。 【49题详解】 前句说秋天可能是最好的季节，天气温暖但不太热，适合户外活动。D项“Most people think autumn is the most comfortable season in Guangdong.”总结秋天的优点，与前文呼应。故填D。 【50题详解】 本段总结全文，说夏天可能又热又多雨，但其他季节通常都很好。E项“Many people enjoy living in Guangdong because of its mostly warm weather.”是对广东整体气候的总结，符合语境。故填E。 四、项目情境（共两节10小题，满分15分） 第一节 配对阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 左栏是五个学生的爱好或想参加的活动，右栏是招聘信息，请为每个人选择一项合适的工作。 ____51____ Tina likes reading all kinds of books. She wants to find a part-time job at the school bookstore. ____52____ Mike is very good at English. He’d like to help other students with their English in his free time. ____53____ Peter likes watching NBA games. He does quite well in basketball now. He wants to be a basketball player like Yao Ming. ____54____ Wenny is very interested in painting. She is quite good at painting. She wants to show her talent (天赋) in painting. ____55____ Samuel works hard at school. He wants to be a dancer in the future. He practices dancing every day. He won many prizes in dancing. A. Our School Basketball Club needs some players. Are you excited about basketball games? Join us and have a great time with us. B. Do you want to show your talent? Are you good at painting? Our class needs two good painters to help with the blackboard newspaper. C. Many students in our school have problems in learning English. Are you good at English? Come and help them. Meet in the school library. D. Are you good at music? Do you want to be a good dancer? Our school dancing team needs good dancers. Welcome to join us. E. Are you interested in reading books? Help us sell books. You can read any books when there are no customers around. 【答案】51. E 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了五位学生的爱好或需求以及五则社团或招聘信息，要求进行匹配。 【51题详解】 Tina喜欢读各类书籍，她想在学校书店找一份兼职工作。E项“Are you interested in reading books? Help us sell books. You can read any books when there are no customers around.”提到帮忙卖书，空闲时可以看书，匹配该信息。 【52题详解】 Mike英语很好，他想在空闲时间帮助其他学生学习英语。C项“Many students in our school have problems in learning English. Are you good at English? Come and help them. Meet in the school library.”需要擅长英语的学生帮忙辅导同学英语，匹配该信息。 【53题详解】 Peter喜欢看NBA比赛，篮球打得很好，他想成为像姚明一样的篮球运动员。A项“Our School Basketball Club needs some players. Are you excited about basketball games? Join us and have a great time with us.”学校篮球俱乐部招募球员，匹配该信息。 【54题详解】 Wenny对绘画很感兴趣，擅长画画，想要展示绘画天赋。B项“Do you want to show your talent? Are you good at painting? Our class needs two good painters to help with the blackboard newspaper.”需要擅长绘画的同学来帮忙出黑板报、展示绘画才能，匹配该信息。 【55题详解】 Samuel在校学习努力，将来想当一名舞者，每天练习舞蹈并且获得很多舞蹈奖项。D项“Are you good at music? Do you want to be a good dancer? Our school dancing team needs good dancers. Welcome to join us.”学校舞蹈队招募优秀舞者，匹配该信息。 第二节 简答题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据文章信息回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。答案请写在答卷上。 Last month, our English teacher made study groups in our class. Each group has four students. My group has Lucy, Mike and Zhang Lei. We meet every Monday and Wednesday afternoon. We always study in our classroom. Sometimes we go to the school library. We do our homework together. When someone finds math or English hard, we help each other. Before tests, we review (复习) our books and ask each other questions. I like my study group. My friends help me when I don’t understand. I learn good ways to study from them. Mike draws pictures to remember things. Lucy sings to learn words. Studying with friends is fun. We talk and laugh when we study. I am happy in this group. Now I have more friends in my class. I want to be in this group for a long time. I think every class should have study groups like ours. 56. How many students are there in each study group? ___________________________________________________ 57. When do they meet every week? ___________________________________________________ 58. What do they do when someone finds math or English hard? ___________________________________________________ 59. How does Lucy learn new words? ___________________________________________________ 60. Why does the writer think studying in a group is fun? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】56. There are four students in each study group. 57. They meet every Monday and Wednesday afternoon. 58. They help each other. 59. She sings to learn words. 60. Because they can talk and laugh when they study, and the writer can make more friends and feel happy in the group. 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了作者班级成立学习小组后的学习经历，介绍了小组的成员、活动时间、学习方式以及作者对小组学习的喜爱之情。 【56题详解】 首段直接说明每个小组的人数“Each group has four students”。因此答案是原文直接信息：There are four students in each study group. 【57题详解】 第二段开头直接说明了见面时间“We meet every Monday and Wednesday afternoon”。这是原文中的具体时间信息，直接提取：They meet every Monday and Wednesday afternoon. 【58题详解】 第二段描述了当有人觉得数学或英语难时的做法“When someone finds math or English hard, we help each other”。答案是原文引述：They help each other. 【59题详解】 第三段介绍了小组成员各自的学习方法“Lucy sings to learn words”。这是原文中的具体信息，直接提取：She sings to learn words. 【60题详解】 第三段解释了作者觉得小组学习有趣的原因“We talk and laugh when we study. I am happy in this group. Now I have more friends in my class”，综合这些信息可知，因为学习时可以又说又笑，还能交到朋友，所以作者觉得有趣。 五、写作（共四节19小题，满分25分） 第一节 词汇（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） 根据句意和首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词。（请在答卷上写出完整单词） 61. Everyone should p________ the Earth and make it a better place. 【答案】protect##rotect 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都应该保护地球，使它成为一个更好的地方。根据首字母提示和“the Earth”以及“make it a better place”可知，动词protect“保护”符合语境，“should”后接动词原形。故填protect。 62. Anna is a / an h________ person. She always tells us her true feelings. 【答案】honest##onest 【解析】 【详解】句意：Anna是一个诚实的人。她总是告诉我们她真实的感受。根据后句“She always tells us her true feelings.”并结合首字母h可知，填形容词honest“诚实的”，作定语，表示一个诚实的人，符合语境。 63. I become more confident and have the c________ to try new things. 【答案】courage##ourage 【解析】 【详解】句意：我变得更加自信，并且有勇气去尝试新事物。根据“I become more confident”和首字母c可知，我更自信了，因此有勇气尝试新事物，courage意为“勇气”，是不可数名词。作为动词have的宾语，用名词。 64. She read the book so carefully that she didn’t r________ the sky is getting dark. 【答案】 realize##ealize 【解析】 【详解】句意：她读书如此认真，以至于没有意识到天色渐渐暗了下来。根据前半句“read the book so carefully”可知，注意力全在书上，因此忽略了周围环境的变化，即“没有意识到天变黑”，因此填realize“意识到”，动词，由didn’t可知用动词原形。 65. L________, it didn’t rain yesterday. We enjoyed the sunshine and had fun in the zoo. 【答案】Luckily##uckily 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸运的是，昨天没有下雨。我们享受阳光，在动物园玩得很开心。此空作状语，修饰后面整个句子，需填入副词。根据“…it didn’t rain yesterday. We enjoyed the sunshine and had fun in the zoo.”及首字母L可知，填副词Luckily“幸运地”，符合语境。 66. The world is so amazing and we decide to e________ more about it. 【答案】explore##xplore 【解析】 【详解】句意：世界如此奇妙，我们决定更多地探索它。首字母e提示，结合句意“探索世界”，应填动词explore，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，因此填动词原形。 第二节 语法填空（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使文章意思通顺、语法正确。（横线上不限填一个单词） Do you enjoy your school life? School life is an important time for students. It helps us develop many useful skills. We learn new things every day. We learn how ____67____ (solve) difficult problems. We learn different subjects such as Maths, English and Geography. Besides studies, we also take part in many interesting ____68____ (activity) like sports, music or other clubs. At school, teachers are ____69____ (patience) and helpful to us. When we meet difficult problems, we can turn to ____70____ (they) for help. We make friends and have fun during our daily lives at school. School life is busy but exciting. In fact, it is a good chance to learn and grow. Let’s enjoy every minute of it. 【答案】67. to solve 68. activities 69. patient 70. them 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了校园生活的意义，讲述学生在校学习知识、培养能力、参与活动并收获友谊，呼吁大家珍惜校园时光。 【67题详解】 句意：我们学习如何解决难题。固定结构：疑问词+to do sth.，how to do表示“如何做某事”，需用不定式“to solve”。 【68题详解】 句意：除学习之外，我们还参加许多有趣的活动，例如运动、音乐以及其他社团。activity意为“活动”，是名词。“many”后要接可数名词的复数形式，需用“activities”。 【69题详解】 句意：在学校，老师们对我们很有耐心，也乐于助人。本句中“are”是系动词，后面需要形容词作表语，和后面的“helpful”并列。patience是名词，意为“耐心”，需用其对应的形容词“patient”，表示“有耐心的”。 【70题详解】 句意：当我们遇到难题的时候，我们可以向他们求助。固定短语：turn to sb. for help意为“向某人求助”，to在此处是介词，介词后面的人称代词要用宾格，需用they的宾格形式“them”。 第三节 完成句子（共4小题，每空格0.5分，满分5分） 请根据中文提示完成句子，每空格只填一词。 71. 学校饭堂给我们提供各种各样的食物。 The school canteen ________ us ________ many different kinds of food. 【答案】 ①. provides ②. with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“提供”是关键词，表示“给某人提供某物”的短语是provide sb. with sth.。本句主语the school canteen是单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。 72. 上周日，许多人在这个公园里野餐。 Last Sunday, many people ________ ________ ________ in this park. 【答案】 ①. had ②. a ③. picnic 【解析】 【详解】原句中“野餐”是关键词，表示“野餐”的固定短语是have a picnic；时间状语Last Sunday表明本句是一般过去时，have要变为过去式had。 73. 我爸爸爱好集邮。他有数以百计的外国邮票。 My father loves collecting stamps. He has ________ ________ stamps from other countries. 【答案】 ①. hundreds ②. of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“数以百计的”是关键词，译为hundreds of，是固定搭配。故填hundreds；of。 74. 我们盼望着与那些来自北京的朋友见面。 We are ________ ________ ________ ________ the friends from Beijing. 【答案】 ①. looking ②. forward ③. to ④. meeting 【解析】 【详解】原句中“盼望”“见面”为关键词，表示“盼望”的英文为look forward to，表示“见面”的英文为meet。主语We与look forward to为主动关系，且空前有be动词are，因此look需用其现在分词形式looking与are构成现在进行时。前面有are构成进行时；look forward to中to为介词，后接动名词，因此meet需填其动名词形式meeting。 第四节 连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 每句均要用上全部所给单词或短语，并适当补充必要的虚词或变化单词的适当形式，使句子意思合理通顺、语法正确。请注意句子的标点符号。 75. and, Anna, after dinner, do one’s homework, help her mum, usually （用所给词的适当形式连词成句） ______________________________. 【答案】 Anna usually helps her mum and does her homework after dinner 【解析】 【详解】分析所给词及标点，本句是肯定句，Anna作主语，usually是频度副词，放在实义动词前，helps her mum和does her homework是并列谓语，由and连接，after dinner作时间状语。 76. with my friends, it is, at weekends, interesting, to, play basketball. _________________________________________________ 【答案】 It is interesting to play basketball with my friends at weekends. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词可知，本句可组合为“It is interesting to play basketball with my friends at weekends.”，句子结构是“It is + adj + to do sth”句型，其中“It”为形式主语，位于句首，首字母大写；“is interesting”意为“是有趣的”，作系表结构；“to play basketball with my friends”意为“和我的朋友们打篮球”，为动词不定式短语作真正的主语；“at weekends”意为“在周末”，作时间状语。 77. be willing to, with my teacher’s help, I, be more open, help others, and _________________________________________________. 【答案】 With my teacher’s help, I am willing to be more open and help others.##With my teacher’s help, I am willing to help others and be more open. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是陈述句。时态是一般现在时。句子结构是介词短语作状语（with my teacher’s help），首字母大写，主语是I，谓语部分be willing to需根据主语变为am willing to，后接并列不定式be more open and help others或help others and be more open。故填With my teacher’s help, I am willing to be more open and help others/With my teacher’s help, I am willing to help others and be more open. 78. to, an English play, join us, next week, you, put on, will? _________________________________________________ 【答案】 Will you join us to put on an English play next week? 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是一般疑问句，时态是一般将来时，will放在句首构成疑问，you作主语，join us作谓语部分，动词不定式to put on an English play作目的状语，next week作时间状语。 79. borrow, yesterday, how many, did, they, the library, books, from? _________________________________________________ 【答案】 How many books did they borrow from the library yesterday? 【解析】 【详解】分析所给词及标点，本句是一般过去时的特殊疑问句。how many用于询问数量，后接可数名词复数books；助动词did放在主语they之前，后面实义动词borrow使用原形；from the library作地点状语，yesterday为时间状语。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026学年第一学期十六教育集团中段教学质量反馈 七年级英语（问卷） 本卷共12页，89小题，满分120分。完成时间：100 分钟 注意事项: 1. 作答前，学生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名写在答题卡相应位置上，并用2B铅笔对应涂黑考生号。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后在答题区再写上新的答案：不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 学生必须保证答题卡的整洁，且不得折叠。 一、听力（共两节15小题，满分15分） 第一节 听力理解（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 听下面对话或独白，请根据所听到的内容选择正确的答案，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。每段对话或独白播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第1-2两个小题。 1. How does Linda like English? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 2. Why can’t Linda go to the English club? A. She doesn’t like it. B. She has no friends there. C. She has no time. 听下面一段独白，回答第3-5三个小题。 3. What is the main problem the Earth is facing? A. Lack of food and water. B. Pollution and waste. C. Sick animals. 4. What is a great way to help animals? A. Recycling plastic bottles. B. Planting trees. C. Using clean energy. 5. How many ways of protecting the Earth are mentioned? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听下面一段对话，回答第6-7两个小题。 6. Which season does Mary like best? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Summer. 7. How often does the boy visit his grandparents? A. Twice a year. B. Once a year. C. Four times a year. 听下面一段独白，回答第8-10三个小题。 8. How many lessons does Linda have every day? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 9. When does Linda go back home? A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 5:20 pm. C. At 5:30 pm. 10. What does Linda do after dinner? A. She watches TV and walks her dog. B. She watches TV and does her homework. C. She helps her classmates and does the housework. 第二节 听取信息（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并把答案填入答题卷标号为（A）-（E）的空格中，每横线不限填写一个单词。录音读两遍。 Season What does the tree look like? How do I feel? Spring (A) ________ new green leaves Happy and full of (B) ________ Summer Gives us cool shade (C) ________ Autumn Leaves fall to the ground. A little sad Winter No leaves on the tree Looks (D) ________ and still Calm and (E) ________ Keeping this journal helps me learn about nature and myself. 二、语言知识运用（共三节30小题，满分30分） 第一节 语音（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 辨音：请找出划线部分发音与其他三个单词不同的选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 1. A. teen B. reason C. improve D. deep 2. A. park B. sugar C. market D. large 3. A. amazing B. think C. find D. young 4. A. says B. snake C. paint D. say 5. A. runs B. animals C. boys D. makes 请找出下列单词重读音节不同的选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 6. A. thunder B. decide C. basic D. system 7. A. corner B. freezing C. desert D. success 8. A. magazine B. teenager C. loudly D. butterfly 9. A. alive B. area C. appearance D. guitar 10. A. cover B. drama C. support D. diary 第二节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请从21 ~ 30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. I really enjoy ________, so I want ________ more books. A. reading; to buy B. to read; buying C. reading; to buying D. to read; buy 12. ________ your friends often watch TV on Mondays? A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does 13. There ________ a football match next Sunday. A. is going to be B. is going to have C. will play D. will have 14. — ________ is the weather like in Guangzhou in this season? — It is hot and ________. A. How; wind B. How; windy C. What; wind D. What; windy 15. It is a ________ day and it is blowing ________. You’d better stay at home. A. raining, strong B. rain, heavily C. rain, strongly D. rainy, strongly 16. —________ is it from your home to school? —It’s about 20 minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 17. Tina wants to buy ________ in Beijing if she has a chance to visit it. A. anything special B. special anything C. something special D. special something 18. The sport meeting is ________ and all of us are ________. A. exciting, excited B. exciting, exciting C. excited, exciting D. excited, excited 19. At weekends, Jack is always busy ________ his homework, while his parents are busy ________ the housework. A. with; on B. on; doing C. doing; with D. to do; with 20. — Would you like to go to the cinema with me? — ________. A. Yes, I do B. That's right C. Yes, please D. Yes, I'd like to 第三节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 One autumn afternoon, the Sun comes out after the rain. Dad says, “Let’s go for a walk in the ____21____. ” After hearing that, my brother and I feel ____22____ and put on our shoes quickly. It’s quiet in the forest. There are ____23____ everywhere. Wearing my boots, I walk through one of them and my feet don’t get wet at all. It’s fun for me. So I ____24____ the water and make a splash (溅水花)! Dad calls my brother and me over and shows us some potatoes. “They are great and delicious. We can ____25____ them on fire and eat them when they are ready,” Dad says. “There are many wonderful things in the forest. You just need to ____26____ them by yourselves. ”Next we see a field of ____27____ . My brother wants to pick some and take them home. Dad stops him. He says, “It’s better to let these flowers grow here. ” We ____28____ walking. Then I see something special. “Look! A snail (蜗牛)!!” I say loudly. “It’s ____29____ to come out to say hello. It feels safe when it stays inside. ” We ____30____ enjoy our autumn walk through the forest. It’s fun. 21. A. park B. forest C. countryside D. mountain 22. A. excited B. bored C. worried D. angry 23. A. cars B. plants C. puddles D. animals 24. A. protect B. drink C. take D. kick 25. A. cook B. watch C. turn D. catch 26. A. talk with B. listen to C. look for D. learn from 27. A. books B. flowers C. kites D. cats 28. A. finish B. stop C. continue D. hate 29. A. happy B. shy C. tired D. sad 30. A. loudly B. brightly C. heavily D. greatly 三、阅读（共两节20小题，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从41-55题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) Protect the Earth by joining the club you like Try something different instead of just watching TV at home during summer holidays. You can choose as many clubs as you like. What’s more, all are FREE! The Tree-planting Club Trees are useful. They provide food and oxygen (氧气). They help save energy, clean the air, and improve the climate. Join it, and you will get a “GREEN” medal. Time: Monday-Wednesday Tel: 3457-6788 The Riding Club Bike more and drive less. It helps to reduce pollution and it’s good for your health because it’s good exercise. At the same time, it helps to save money. Time: From Monday to Friday Tel: 3458-6789 The Volunteering Club Join the club to clean your community or city with other volunteers (志愿者). You can take part in protecting animals too. The more volunteers there are, the better the Earth will be. Time: On weekends. Tel: 3457-6878 The Shopping Club Try green shopping. Use fewer plastic bags and bring reusable shopping bags. Don’t buy more than you really need. Before going to the store, make a list of the things you have to buy. This way, you may make less waste. Time: Every day except Friday Tel: 3458-6987 31. As a member of the Tree-planting Club, what will you get? A. Some delicious food. B. A “GREEN” medal. C. A lovely animal. D. Some plastic bags. 32. If Jenny wants to protect the environment (环境) and keep fit, she may join ________ A. the Tree-planting Club B. the Riding Club C. the Volunteering Club D. the Shopping Club 33. Bill often helps clean the parks with other volunteers ________ A. on Monday B. on Wednesday C. on Thursday D. on Sunday 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Call 3457-6878 to join the Tree-planting Club. B. Go to the Riding Club on weekends. C. Join the Volunteering Club to protect animals. D. Pay some money before joining each club. 35. This passage may be ________. A. a poster B. a news report C. a postcard D. an e-mail (B) Lixia, or the “Start of Summer”, is one of the 24 solar terms in China. It is the first solar term of summer. It means the transition from spring to summer. Because of the heat of summer, plants will grow faster. The crops also welcome the fast growing season. So farmers are always happy to welcome the coming of Lixia. This is the best time of the year to plant early rice in the south of China. △ For example, in some places people cook “Five-Colored Rice” with five kinds of beans. It shows people’s good wishes for a colorful life. People also have the tradition of eating different kinds of fruits and vegetables. Besides, children often wear a bag with an egg around their necks in some areas. This is believed to help them stay away from abdominal distension. It’s a common illness among ancient Chinese children during summer. Another tradition of Lixia is weighing themselves. When the summer passes, they’ll weigh themselves again to see how many pounds they have lost during the hot season. Lixia is full of traditions and it’s very important in our lives and for farming. It’s a special time that connects people with nature and the changes of the seasons. 36. Why are the farmers happy to welcome the arrival of Lixia? A. Because they are free at home. B. Because it’s the first solar term of summer. C. Because they can harvest crops. D. Because it’s a good time for plants to grow. 37. Which of the following sentences may be put in △ . A. People have many things to prepare in Lixia. B. People sing many folk songs to celebrate Lixia. C. People celebrate Lixia in different ways in China. D. People in different places have different ideas about Lixia. 38. How many traditions of Lixia are mentioned in the article? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 39. What is “abdominal distension” in paragraph 1? A. The name of a bag. B. The name of a child. C. The name of an area. D. The name of an illness. 40. Why does the writer write this article? A. To introduce the date of Lixia. B. To explain why farmers like Lixia. C. To describe the traditions and importance of Lixia. D. To show how people celebrate Lixia in different places. (C) Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding. Honesty helps start a good friendship. Friends must be able to trust each other. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you are not honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends should always speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoyments, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better. Everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend, you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are exactly the same. But all true friendships have three things in common (共通的). If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding. 41. What can honesty bring to a friendship? A. More money and clothes. B. Trust between friends. C. Fewer problems. D. The same ideas. 42. Why do some friendships fail to last very long? A. Because some people want to make friends but don’t give friendship back. B. Because some people give others friendship and receive friendship from others. C. Because they don’t think friendship is something important. D. Because they don’t understand the word “generosity”. 43. What does the underlined word “generosity” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Being afraid to talk. B. Being ready to share. C. Being good at studying. D. Being easy to get angry. 44. How can understanding help friends? A. Solve problems more easily. B. Get more gifts from each other. C. Have the same hobbies. D. Avoid all disagreements. 45. What is the structure (结构) of this article? A. ①② / ③④ / ⑤ B. ① / ②③ / ④ / ⑤ C. ① / ②③④ / ⑤ D. ① / ②③ / ④⑤ 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后五个选项，选出可以填入小题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（其中E选项是同时涂黑A与B项）。 Guangdong is a beautiful province in southern China. ____46____ This makes it different from many other places in China. In spring, the weather becomes warm and wet. It rains quite often, and sometimes the rain is very heavy. ____47____ The air feels fresh, and everything looks green and lively. It’s a wonderful time to visit parks and enjoy nature. Summer in Guangdong is long, hot, and humid (潮湿的). The temperature can get high, and the days are often sunny and hot. Because it’s so humid, people often feel sticky (黏热的). Many families enjoy going to swimming pools or beaches to cool down. Sometimes, typhoons (台风) bring strong winds and heavy rain. ____48____ Autumn is probably the best season. The weather is warm but not too hot. There’s less rain, and the sky is usually clear and blue. It’s great for outdoor activities like hiking or having picnics. ____49____ Winter here is short and mild (温和的). It’s cool but not cold, and it almost never snows. While there’s sometimes light rain, most days are dry and pleasant. People usually just need to wear a light jacket. ____50____ Summer can be hot and rainy, but the other seasons are usually very nice. A. It is warm for most of the year. B. People need to be very careful then. C. In this season, trees and flowers grow quickly. D. Most people think autumn is the most comfortable season in Guangdong. E. Many people enjoy living in Guangdong because of its mostly warm weather. 四、项目情境（共两节10小题，满分15分） 第一节 配对阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 左栏是五个学生的爱好或想参加的活动，右栏是招聘信息，请为每个人选择一项合适的工作。 ____51____ Tina likes reading all kinds of books. She wants to find a part-time job at the school bookstore. ____52____ Mike is very good at English. He’d like to help other students with their English in his free time. ____53____ Peter likes watching NBA games. He does quite well in basketball now. He wants to be a basketball player like Yao Ming. ____54____ Wenny is very interested in painting. She is quite good at painting. She wants to show her talent (天赋) in painting. ____55____ Samuel works hard at school. He wants to be a dancer in the future. He practices dancing every day. He won many prizes in dancing. A. Our School Basketball Club needs some players. Are you excited about basketball games? Join us and have a great time with us. B. Do you want to show your talent? Are you good at painting? Our class needs two good painters to help with the blackboard newspaper. C. Many students in our school have problems in learning English. Are you good at English? Come and help them. Meet in the school library. D. Are you good at music? Do you want to be a good dancer? Our school dancing team needs good dancers. Welcome to join us. E. Are you interested in reading books? Help us sell books. You can read any books when there are no customers around. 第二节 简答题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据文章信息回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。答案请写在答卷上。 Last month, our English teacher made study groups in our class. Each group has four students. My group has Lucy, Mike and Zhang Lei. We meet every Monday and Wednesday afternoon. We always study in our classroom. Sometimes we go to the school library. We do our homework together. When someone finds math or English hard, we help each other. Before tests, we review (复习) our books and ask each other questions. I like my study group. My friends help me when I don’t understand. I learn good ways to study from them. Mike draws pictures to remember things. Lucy sings to learn words. Studying with friends is fun. We talk and laugh when we study. I am happy in this group. Now I have more friends in my class. I want to be in this group for a long time. I think every class should have study groups like ours. 56. How many students are there in each study group? ___________________________________________________ 57. When do they meet every week? ___________________________________________________ 58. What do they do when someone finds math or English hard? ___________________________________________________ 59. How does Lucy learn new words? ___________________________________________________ 60. Why does the writer think studying in a group is fun? ___________________________________________________ 五、写作（共四节19小题，满分25分） 第一节 词汇（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） 根据句意和首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词。（请在答卷上写出完整单词） 61. Everyone should p________ the Earth and make it a better place. 62. Anna is a / an h________ person. She always tells us her true feelings. 63. I become more confident and have the c________ to try new things. 64. She read the book so carefully that she didn’t r________ the sky is getting dark. 65. L________, it didn’t rain yesterday. We enjoyed the sunshine and had fun in the zoo. 66. The world is so amazing and we decide to e________ more about it. 第二节 语法填空（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使文章意思通顺、语法正确。（横线上不限填一个单词） Do you enjoy your school life? School life is an important time for students. It helps us develop many useful skills. We learn new things every day. We learn how ____67____ (solve) difficult problems. We learn different subjects such as Maths, English and Geography. Besides studies, we also take part in many interesting ____68____ (activity) like sports, music or other clubs. At school, teachers are ____69____ (patience) and helpful to us. When we meet difficult problems, we can turn to ____70____ (they) for help. We make friends and have fun during our daily lives at school. School life is busy but exciting. In fact, it is a good chance to learn and grow. Let’s enjoy every minute of it. 第三节 完成句子（共4小题，每空格0.5分，满分5分） 请根据中文提示完成句子，每空格只填一词。 71. 学校饭堂给我们提供各种各样的食物。 The school canteen ________ us ________ many different kinds of food. 72. 上周日，许多人在这个公园里野餐。 Last Sunday, many people ________ ________ ________ in this park. 73. 我爸爸爱好集邮。他有数以百计的外国邮票。 My father loves collecting stamps. He has ________ ________ stamps from other countries. 74. 我们盼望着与那些来自北京的朋友见面。 We are ________ ________ ________ ________ the friends from Beijing. 第四节 连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 每句均要用上全部所给单词或短语，并适当补充必要的虚词或变化单词的适当形式，使句子意思合理通顺、语法正确。请注意句子的标点符号。 75. and, Anna, after dinner, do one’s homework, help her mum, usually （用所给词的适当形式连词成句） ______________________________. 76. with my friends, it is, at weekends, interesting, to, play basketball. _________________________________________________ 77. be willing to, with my teacher’s help, I, be more open, help others, and _________________________________________________. 78. to, an English play, join us, next week, you, put on, will? _________________________________________________ 79. borrow, yesterday, how many, did, they, the library, books, from? _________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $