精品解析：重庆巴蜀常春藤学校2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中模拟英语试卷

2026-2027学年度九年级上期英语半期模拟试题 第Ⅰ卷 (共90分) I. 听力测试。 (共35分) 第一节 (每小题1分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. In 1895. B. By Guglielmo Marconi. C. In Italy. 2. A. Ok, I will. B. You’re welcome. C. I don’t mind. 3. A. Well done B. My pleasure. C. Take it easy 4. A. I’d love to. B. I don’t think so. C. Go ahead. 5. A. Twice a day. B. At 7:20 am. C. For 30 minutes. 6. A. Good idea. B. I can’t agree more C. Never mind. 第二节 (每小题1.5分，共9分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /ɪˈkɒnəmi/ B. /ɪˈkɒnəmɪst/ C. /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk/ 8. A. It’s expensive. B. It’s made of leather. C. It’s cheap. 9. A. Cut the paper. B. Stick the pieces. C. Put in a small light. 10. A. Mother and son. B. Grandmother and grandson. C. Husband and wife. 11. A. 25 yuan. B. 35 yuan. C. 45 yuan. 12. A. B. C. 第三节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答以下小题。 13. How does Lisa’s feeling change? A. Interested → Confused→ Worried. B. Worried→Interested→Confused. C. Worried→Confused→Interested. 14. What does the man advise her to do? A. Use the words. B. Repeat the words. C. Write the words. 听材料，回答以下小题。 15. How long will the trip from Chongqing to Kunming take? A. About 2 hours. B. About 2.5 hours. C. About 3 hours 16. Why did they build so many tunnels and bridges? A. To protect the animals. B. To keep the trains safe. C. To boost local tourism. 第四节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. When will the talk about procrastination (拖延) be held?? A. This Friday afternoon. B. This Thursday afternoon. C. Next Monday afternoon. 18. What will the club NOT talk about in this year’s talk? A. The reasons why people procrastinate. B. Ways to overcome procrastination. C. Bad effects of procrastination. 19. What are students allowed to do during the talk? A. Give a lecture to other students. B. Share your problems with the speaker. C. Show your notes in public. 20. Where should students sign up for (报名) the talk? A. In the teachers’ office. B. Outside the school library. C. In the psychology club. 第五节 (每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空一词。 Facts about Muscles What are muscles? √Special tissues in the body. *They work when you move and ________ Why do you need muscles? √To improve your health. *Muscles can ________ ________ and keep you strong. What can help to make muscles healthier? √Doing endurance training. √________ √Eating protein. The more muscles you have, the more ________ you will be. II. 语法选择。 (每小题1分，共10分) Elon Musk, the CEO of Tesla and SpaceX, recently showed people his latest “flying car”—the new Tesla Roadster. It is ____1____ electric sports car with amazing space technology, and it surprised the whole world at the show in Texas. Different from ordinary cars, this flying car uses air power technology ____2____ together with SpaceX. It does not need oil ____3____ any other fuel. Instead, it makes use of stored air inside the car to lift the car off the ground. With small power parts, the car can fly at a low height, turn smoothly and land safely. It can reach a much ____4____ speed. However, this high-tech car is still a test product right now. It ____5____ to run on public roads or fly freely in the sky. The engineers are still working hard to improve its safety performance. Engineers say that more tests need doing before it is sold ____6____ common people. Musk hopes to produce it in large numbers in 2028 to let more people enjoy this new transport. This invention ____7____ a hot discussion since it came out in October, 2026. Some people believe that flying cars will make our trips easier and cut down heavy traffic. ____8____ worry that flying cars may bring new safety risks and traffic problems. It is known ____9____ technology keeps changing our life. With continuous improvement, such creative inventions will surely bring great changes to ____10____ life one day. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. developed B. develop C. developing 3. A. and B. but C. or 4. A. high B. higher C. highest 5. A. doesn’t allow B. isn’t allowed C. won’t be allowed 6. A. for B. from C. to 7. A. causes B. caused C. has caused 8. A. Others B. Other C. Another 9. A. if B. that C. how 10. A. people’s B. peoples C. people Ⅲ. 完形填空。 (每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Jon Steingard is a famous Canadian singer and songwriter. He used to serve as the lead vocalist (主唱) of the pop-rock band Hawk Nelson and now he ____11____ solo music creation. His songs are hugely popular among Chinese teenagers. His well-known hits (热门作品) include Sold Out and Wildfire, with Wildfire serving as the theme song of a popular video game. During China’s National Day holiday, Jon stayed in Chongqing for nearly a week. ____12____ exploring local culture and tasting authentic hotpot, he also gave an unexpected street ____13____ near Hongyadong. He sang his hit Sold Out, ____14____ Li Yongqiu (Qiuqiu), a world street dance champion from Chongqing BI Academy, danced to his music. This amazing sing-and-dance show suddenly attracted hundreds of ____15____ and local people. Fascinated by Chongqing’s unique scenery, Jon wrote a new song “City of Light” for the mountain city and was deeply ____16____ by the warmth of local fans. In the coming two months, Jon will have an eight-city concert tour across China. At these live concerts, he will perform not only classic old songs but also several ____17____ pieces specially for Chinese audiences. Some tickets have already been sold out, showing his strong attraction. Jon believes that music can break down cultural barriers. He hopes his music can spread ____18____ and positive energy to young listeners and inspire them to face challenges ____19____. Whenever he meets difficulties in life or creation, he chooses to persist (坚持) ____20____ give up. It is his optimistic spirit and wonderful music that win him countless fans in China. 11. A. puts on B. goes on C. focuses on D. moves on 12. A. Except B. Besides C. Including D. Without 13. A. experiment B. experience C. meeting D. performance 14. A. while B. after C. as soon as D. until 15. A. people B. fans C. tourists D. teenagers 16. A. moved B. attracted C. surprised D. loved 17. A. well-known B. highly-praised C. newly-written D. widely-used 18. A. knowledge B. courage C. interest D. creativity 19. A. bravely B. carefully C. rapidly D. anxiously 20. A. rather than B. better than C. more than D. instead of IV. 阅读理解。 (每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Do you want to know about AI technologies in the 2026 FIFA World Cup? Our school will hold a special talk. Experts will show us how AI makes the World Cup games better. If you are interested in this activity, please contact us through email: worldcup-AI@school.com. Item Information Subject Talk about AI in the World Cup Time Thursday, November 19, 2:30 p.m.-4:00 p.m. Main content Learn about AI technologies used in the 2026 FIFA World Cup Purpose Help students know more about AI’s use in sports This talk is open to all students and it will be held in the School Hall. If you are interested in it, please remember to sign up before November 15. 21. Where will the talk take place? A. In a library. B. In the School Hall. C. In the Student Center. D. In the Teacher’s Office. 22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Only Grade-9 students can take part in the talk. B. The talk will introduce many new kinds of ball games. C. Students can sign up on November 16. D. Students can send an e-mail to sign up for the activity. 23. Where can we most probably read this passage? A. In a school notice. B. In a travel diary. C. In a sports novel. D. In a science report. B (Mary meets Dickon near the high stone wall of the secret garden) Dickon: Your eyes are shining. Have you found something amazing these days? Mary: I’ve found a locked garden! And I got its old metal key by accident under a stone covered with dry leaves. I pushed away the heavy stones and saw it last week. I could hardly believe my eyes when I pushed open the door hidden by thick wild bushes. Dickon: Oh, really? What was it like inside when you first went in? I’ve heard people whisper about a locked garden on the manor (庄园) for years, but no one knows its exact location. Many workers avoid talking about it. Mary: It looked grey and lifeless at first. Dry rose branches were everywhere on the cold ground. Dead leaves piled up layer after layer. My heart sank and I almost gave up hope. But then I looked carefully and found many tiny green buds (绿芽) under those dry branches. It’s not dead at all! It’s just sleeping through the long cold winter. Dickon: That sounds wonderful. Those little buds will grow fast and turn into beautiful roses when spring comes. I know much about wild plants and small animals around the manor. I can help you take care of them if you want. I know which weeds (野草) will stop the roses growing and how much water they need. I’ve watched plants grow on the moor (旷野) all my life. Mary: Please don’t tell anybody else about our garden. It has been hidden for nearly ten years. No one working in the manor knows I went inside. The owner closed it after his wife died and ordered all workers never to open the gate or step into it. He could not bear to see the place without her. Dickon: I promise. I will keep the secret well. We can pull weeds and carry water early in the morning before other people wake up. Little by little, we can bring the forgotten garden back to its former beauty. Mary: To tell you the truth, I have changed a lot since I came to this big house. I used to feel lonely and bad-tempered all the time. I cared for nothing but myself. But when I stay in this garden and work with the plants, I feel warm inside. I begin to watch plants and small animals carefully. I even want to be kind to Colin, my sick cousin who stays in his dark room all day and seldom talks with anyone. Dickon: The garden is doing magic to you. It changes not only flowers, but also people’s hearts. Maybe it can bring hope to Colin as well, if he could come and see those green buds one day. Mary: I hope so. But we have to keep quiet. Don’t let anyone know our plan until the garden becomes lively again. It must be our little secret for now. 24. What do we know about the garden from the dialogue? A. Dickon once entered the garden long before Mary found it. B. Mary felt a little disappointed because the garden seemed dead at first. C. The manor workers often talk about the garden in their free time. D. Mary got the key to the garden from the housekeeper. 25. Why does Dickon offer to help Mary rebuild the garden? A. He can ask other workers to offer more help. B. He has taken care of rose gardens in other manors. C. He is good at keeping secrets and never shares things. D. He knows well about plants and wildlife because of his experience before. 26. Which is the correct order of the events? ① Mary found tiny green buds under dry branches in the garden. ② Mary got the old metal key to the locked garden by accident. ③ Dickon made a promise that he would keep the garden secret. ④ Mary told Dickon that she had changed a lot after staying in the garden. A. ②①③④ B. ②①④③ C. ①②④③ D. ①③②④ 27. What does Dickon mean by saying “The garden is doing magic to you.”? A. The garden has mysterious power to change everything in it. B. Mary can make plants grow faster with special magic. C. Mary has become able to understand small animals’ languages. D. The garden influences Mary’s personality and feelings greatly. C A gentle tap (轻敲) breaks the shell of a steaming hairy crab. A small spoon helps lift its rich golden roe (蟹黄), while a thin pick (挑针) helps pick out the soft meat deep inside its legs. Next to the plate is usually a set of eight small tools. Every tool is made for getting meat from one part of the crab. People call them “xiebajian”. In Jiangsu Province, it is common to see “xiebajian” on dinner tables in autumn, as it is the best season for enjoying fully-grown hairy crabs. Their meat and golden roe become tasty. In Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, Yangcheng Lake hairy crabs are very popular in this season. People love them for their sweet meat and full roe. As Yao Shuisheng, a spokesman for the Suzhou Yangcheng Lake Hairy Crab Association, says, “The best time to enjoy the hairy crab is from late October through late November.” The tradition of using “xiebajian” started in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). It is said that a man called Cao Shu created the earliest three tools. He wanted to get crab meat more easily. Over time, more tools were developed and the full set of eight was formed. Later, these “eight crab tools” became very popular in Jiangnan, the region south of the Yangtze River. This set usually has a hammer (锤子), an anvil (铁砧), a pair of tongs (钳子),a spatula (铲子), a spoon, a fork or scissors, a scraper (刮刀) and a pick. People use the hammer on the anvil to break the shell. The spatula helps separate the crab meat from its body. And the thin pick can reach those tiny places that our fingers cannot get into. Using “xiebajian” turns eating into a special and enjoyable activity. It may look quite complicated (复杂) at first, but its purpose is simple: to help people slow down from the fast pace of modern life and take time to feel the pleasure of eating. 28. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By telling a short story. B. By introducing the background. C. By asking a question. D. By describing a scene. 29. When is the best time to enjoy Yangcheng Lake hairy crabs? A. From late October to late November. B. From early September to early October. C. From December to January. D. From November to December. 30. Which sentence uses “separate” with the same meaning as the underlined word? separate/ˈsepəreɪt/ ① (使)分开 ②分别 ③分开的 ④ (使)分散 A. The war separated many families. B. The two friends separated at the station. C. We separate the good apples from the bad ones. D. Raw meat must be kept separate from cooked meat. 31. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To introduce the traditional tool “xiebajian” and its cultural value. B. To tell people how to eat hairy crabs in the right way. C. To show different kinds of traditional food in Jiangsu. D. To explain why hairy crabs taste delicious in autumn. D When animals get sick, they cannot tell us exactly how they feel, making it harder to detect (察觉) their emotional pain. However, through careful study and experiments, researchers are learning that animals may suffer from some of the same emotional problems as humans. People troubled by their feelings often visit a psychiatrist (精神科医生). Likewise, new research shows veterinarians (兽医) can also offer treatment for mental illness in pets. Nicholas Dodman, a well-known veterinarian, holds the belief that animals have thoughts and emotions similar to our own. For example, some dogs have repeated (重复的) behaviors like sucking on blankets, biting their sides, or even chewing on rocks, which is similar to obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD，强迫症) in humans. Studies find that these dogs are more likely to have a problem with one special gene. Other similar animal-human links have been found. Older cats that show signs of confusion and loss of sleep may have a form of Alzheimer’s disease, a condition that affects some elderly people. Dodman says that this research is only the beginning of understanding the connection. Animals can also develop post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD，创伤后应激障碍) from terrible experiences, an illness which is commonly seen among soldiers who return from war. ▲ After a gunshot injury, a dog named Elsa became so afraid of separating from her owner that she kept him awake all night. Gina, a German shepherd who looked for bombs during the Iraq war, struggled with a fear of people and loud noises after returning home. Both Elsa and Gina began to feel better when they received treatment for PTSD. Dodman suggests four important things to help protect our pets’ mental health. First, make sure they live in an interesting environment with plenty of exciting activities and toys. Second, feed them a healthy diet. Third, give them lots of exercise. Fourth, try to understand them — know their thoughts and feelings. After all, if animals can share our emotional problems, they surely deserve (值得) our understanding and care in return. 32. Nicholas Dodman believes that ________. A. dogs can tell exactly about their feelings when they get sick B. pets with illnesses often cannot get proper treatment C. animals can have mental illness similar to that of humans D. dogs have more repeated behaviors than cats do 33. Which of the following can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 3? A. Soldiers with PTSD usually receive lots of medical care. B. Many soldiers choose to keep pet animals at home. C. We should pay attention to the soldiers’ emotions. D. We can also see this problem among our pet animals. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. A boring lifestyle is the main cause of mental illness in pets. B. Old cats with loss of sleep must have developed Alzheimer’s. C. Some dogs share the same gene problems as humans with PTSD. D. Understanding animals’ needs can support their mental health. 35. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Animal Emotions Are Affected by People B. Mental Health Care Isn’t Just for People C. New Ways to Treat Pets’ OCD and PTSD D. Similar Genes Found in Pets and Humans V. 口语运用。 (每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, you look thoughtful. What are you watching? B: ____36____ It touches my heart deeply. A: Alzheimer’s disease? ____37____ What is Alzheimer’s disease exactly? B: ____38____ Gradually, they may forget what they have said or even forget their family members. A: That sounds so painful for them and their families. ____39____ B: Of course. Small acts of love make a big difference. A: Could you tell me what we can do? B: Sure. ____40____ Never get angry when they repeat the same questions. A: I see. We should give more warmth and care to the elderly. A. I have heard the name before, but I know little about it. B. I am watching a warm short video about Alzheimer’s disease. C. It is an illness that makes old people lose their memory little by little. D. Are there any simple ways to help these old people? E. Many doctors say we can take medicine to cure it soon. F. We can stay patient and spend more time talking with them. G. I have learned something about it, and it is really an illness we need to care about. 第II卷 (共 60分) VI. 任务型阅读. (65-66小题, 每小题2分; 67-68小题, 每小题3分; 共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 The earliest forms of Chinese raincoats were made of straw and they were called “straw rain capes”. Now, few people wear straw rain capes any more. But in the past, they were popular, especially among farmers and fishermen. The straw rain capes were described in lots of poems and articles in different periods. They were everywhere in the countryside of China in the 1970s. But as society develops, they are slowly losing their place. Later, other materials were found to be more suitable for making rain capes. Fan Licai, a woman in Zhuliangzhuang Village, Lianyungang City of Jiangsu Province, has a special love for straw rain capes. It is said that she is the only one still making straw rain capes for a living in Ganyu District. The woman learned the skill when she was 12. When she was young, she could make two capes in three days, and make a living for her family. Now her children ask her not to make capes any more. They think she should enjoy her time. However, she still continues to make straw rain capes. For her, it is a good way to spend her free time, as she has done it for so many years. What’s more, she really desires to keep this traditional skill alive. A traditional skill is like a precious old memory that carries the stories and customs. Making a straw rain cape needs 4 kilograms of straw, and now Fan needs 4-5 days to finish a single cape. “Still, I hope more people will learn about this traditional skill. I wish someone would take it up and keep it going for years to come. It is not just a straw rain cape, but also a special part of our culture and history.” Fan said. 41. Were straw rain capes liked by many people in the past? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. When could we see straw rain capes everywhere in the countryside of China? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Why does Fan Licai keep making straw rain capes? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What would you like to say to Fan Licai if you meet her? (about 30 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ VII. 单词填空 ( (69-77小题, 每空1分, 共10分) 根据首字母、汉语提示补全单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 45. The Olympic Games ________ (hold) every four years. 46. My parents often mark the important dates of the year on the ________ (日历). 47. Different teachers use different m________ to help students learn grammar well. 48. It is ________ (like) for me to finish so much work in ten minutes unless you help me. 49. He didn’t come to school this morning. I wonder what ________ (happen) to him. 50. The robot that we saw in the video has turned our long-time wish into ________ (real). 51. After living with her daughter in Chongqing for a few months, she is g________ getting used to the life in the city. 52. He said he couldn’t afford ________ (send) his son to study abroad. 53. When the use of paper and printing came together in later centuries, it led to a ________ ________ in the number of books. (原文填空) Ⅷ. 完成句子。 (78-82小题，每空1分；82小题2分；共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。1-8小题，每空一词 含缩略词，9小题请将完整的句子写在对应的位置。 I’ve heard of the Taishan exoskeleton robot. A research team invented it. It is made of metal. 它的安全气囊保护用户免受坠落伤害。 weak people, high-tech invention, this, live, helps, more independently, amazing ____54____ you ____55____ of the Taishan exoskeleton robot? (变一般疑问句) It was shown to the public in April 2026. It is a new wearable machine from China. ____56____ ____57____ it? (对划线部分提问) I don’t know. But I know it was invented for people with walking difficulties. It ____58____ ____59____ of metal. (变否定句) It’s made of carbon fiber, so it can be folded into a backpack. It is so light that users can carry it easily. It senses users’ movements and offers power for walking and climbing stairs. Its safety airbag ____60____ users ____61____ falling down. (完成译句) ____________________62____________________ (连词成句) IX. 概要补全。 (83和86小题，每小题2分；84和85小题，每小题3分；共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 It is normal for Grade Nine students to face huge study pressure. Busy learning schedules, frequent (频繁的) exams and high expectations from parents often make students anxious and worn out. Long-term pressure is harmful to us both physically and mentally (心理上), and it may also prevent us from making progress in study. Therefore, it is necessary for us to take useful measures to reduce stress effectively. Firstly, wise time management matters greatly. Blind overtime study and messy learning plans usually lead to low efficiency and endless self-doubt. So we should set clear daily goals and follow fixed learning routines. Scientific plans can help finish tasks efficiently and reduce unnecessary anxiety. Secondly, regular exercise works well. Sitting and studying for hours every day makes our bodies tired and our minds tense. Regular exercise can not only build up our bodies but also help us keep a positive state of mind. Thirdly, active communication serves as a practical way to reduce pressure. When we feel upset, many of us choose to keep everything to ourselves. In fact, a talk with parents, teachers or classmates can bring us emotional comfort and useful guidance. It helps us walk out of confusion quickly. Most importantly, we should form a sensible attitude towards school grades. Exams are only tools that check our weaknesses. Valuing self-improvement more than grades allows us to face challenges bravely. In general, pressure is an unavoidable part of Grade Nine study. With scientific ways and a positive mindset, we can balance study and rest and grow better under pressure. Summary It’s common for Grade Nine students to meet heavy study pressure. Too much pressure does harm to our __________63__________, and may stop us from making progress. So __________64__________. First, manage time wisely and make proper plans to raise study efficiency. Second, take regular exercise so that __________65__________. Third, communicate with others actively when feeling upset. Besides, hold a right attitude towards grades and value self-improvement more. In conclusion, since pressure can’t __________66__________, we must use scientific ways positively to balance study and rest to grow better. X. 书面表达。 (满分20分) 67. 21世纪报正在开展话题为“A Useful Invention”的征文活动，请根据图片所提供的所有信息，以“Mobile Phones”为题写一篇英文投稿。 写作要求： 1. 要点齐全，内容包括： 1) 手机的发明；2) 手机的用途；3) 如何合理使用它。 2. 不得出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息 词数：80—120词，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Mobile Phones What do you think is the most useful invention in the modern world? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度九年级上期英语半期模拟试题 第Ⅰ卷 (共90分) I. 听力测试。 (共35分) 第一节 (每小题1分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. In 1895. B. By Guglielmo Marconi. C. In Italy. 2. A. Ok, I will. B. You’re welcome. C. I don’t mind. 3. A. Well done B. My pleasure. C. Take it easy 4. A. I’d love to. B. I don’t think so. C. Go ahead. 5. A. Twice a day. B. At 7:20 am. C. For 30 minutes. 6. A. Good idea. B. I can’t agree more C. Never mind. 第二节 (每小题1.5分，共9分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /ɪˈkɒnəmi/ B. /ɪˈkɒnəmɪst/ C. /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk/ 8. A. It’s expensive. B. It’s made of leather. C. It’s cheap. 9. A. Cut the paper. B. Stick the pieces. C. Put in a small light. 10. A. Mother and son. B. Grandmother and grandson. C. Husband and wife. 11. A. 25 yuan. B. 35 yuan. C. 45 yuan. 12. A. B. C. 第三节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答以下小题。 13. How does Lisa’s feeling change? A. Interested → Confused→ Worried. B. Worried→Interested→Confused. C. Worried→Confused→Interested. 14. What does the man advise her to do? A. Use the words. B. Repeat the words. C. Write the words. 听材料，回答以下小题。 15. How long will the trip from Chongqing to Kunming take? A. About 2 hours. B. About 2.5 hours. C. About 3 hours 16. Why did they build so many tunnels and bridges? A. To protect the animals. B. To keep the trains safe. C. To boost local tourism. 第四节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. When will the talk about procrastination (拖延) be held?? A. This Friday afternoon. B. This Thursday afternoon. C. Next Monday afternoon. 18. What will the club NOT talk about in this year’s talk? A. The reasons why people procrastinate. B. Ways to overcome procrastination. C. Bad effects of procrastination. 19. What are students allowed to do during the talk? A. Give a lecture to other students. B. Share your problems with the speaker. C. Show your notes in public. 20. Where should students sign up for (报名) the talk? A. In the teachers’ office. B. Outside the school library. C. In the psychology club. 第五节 (每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空一词。 Facts about Muscles What are muscles? √Special tissues in the body. *They work when you move and ________ Why do you need muscles? √To improve your health. *Muscles can ________ ________ and keep you strong. What can help to make muscles healthier? √Doing endurance training. √________ √Eating protein. The more muscles you have, the more ________ you will be. II. 语法选择。 (每小题1分，共10分) Elon Musk, the CEO of Tesla and SpaceX, recently showed people his latest “flying car”—the new Tesla Roadster. It is ____1____ electric sports car with amazing space technology, and it surprised the whole world at the show in Texas. Different from ordinary cars, this flying car uses air power technology ____2____ together with SpaceX. It does not need oil ____3____ any other fuel. Instead, it makes use of stored air inside the car to lift the car off the ground. With small power parts, the car can fly at a low height, turn smoothly and land safely. It can reach a much ____4____ speed. However, this high-tech car is still a test product right now. It ____5____ to run on public roads or fly freely in the sky. The engineers are still working hard to improve its safety performance. Engineers say that more tests need doing before it is sold ____6____ common people. Musk hopes to produce it in large numbers in 2028 to let more people enjoy this new transport. This invention ____7____ a hot discussion since it came out in October, 2026. Some people believe that flying cars will make our trips easier and cut down heavy traffic. ____8____ worry that flying cars may bring new safety risks and traffic problems. It is known ____9____ technology keeps changing our life. With continuous improvement, such creative inventions will surely bring great changes to ____10____ life one day. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. developed B. develop C. developing 3. A. and B. but C. or 4. A. high B. higher C. highest 5. A. doesn’t allow B. isn’t allowed C. won’t be allowed 6. A. for B. from C. to 7. A. causes B. caused C. has caused 8. A. Others B. Other C. Another 9. A. if B. that C. how 10. A. people’s B. peoples C. people 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了马斯克展示的新型特斯拉飞行汽车，包括其动力技术、测试状态、量产计划及公众对此发明的不同看法。 【1题详解】 句意：它是一辆搭载先进航天技术的电动跑车，在得克萨斯州的展会上惊艳了全世界。 此处表示泛指，electric以元音音素/ɪ/开头，要用an。a用于辅音音素开头单词前；the表特指，均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：和普通汽车不同，这款飞行汽车使用与SpaceX联合研发的空气动力技术。 技术是被研发，过去分词developed作后置定语表被动。develop动词原形；developing现在分词，均不符合。 【3题详解】 句意：它不需要石油或者其他任何燃料。 否定句里并列成分用or。and用于肯定句；but表转折，均不符合。 【4题详解】 句意：它可以达到快得多的速度。 much修饰形容词比较级，用higher。high原级；highest最高级，均不符合。 【5题详解】 句意：它不被允许在公共道路上行驶或者在空中自由飞行。 主语it和allow是被动关系，且句子陈述现在的规定，用一般现在时被动语态isn’t allowed。doesn’t allow主动语态；won’t be allowed一般将来时被动，均不符合。 【6题详解】 句意：工程师们说，在把它卖给普通人之前还需要更多测试。 固定搭配sell sth. to sb.“把某物售卖给某人”，介词用to。for“为了”；from“来自”，均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：这项发明自2026年10月问世以来，引发了热烈的讨论。 since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，用has caused。causes一般现在时；caused一般过去时，均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：另一些人担心飞行汽车可能带来新的安全风险和交通问题。 固定结构Some people...Others...“一些……，另一些……”，用Others。Other后面要接名词；Another后接单数名词，均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：众所周知，技术一直在改变我们的生活。 固定句型It is known that，引导词用that。if“是否”；how“如何”，均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：随着持续改进，这类创意发明终有一天一定会给人们的生活带来巨大改变。 空后是名词life，表示“人们的”，用名词所有格people’s。peoples“民族”；people“人们”，均不符合。 Ⅲ. 完形填空。 (每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Jon Steingard is a famous Canadian singer and songwriter. He used to serve as the lead vocalist (主唱) of the pop-rock band Hawk Nelson and now he ____11____ solo music creation. His songs are hugely popular among Chinese teenagers. His well-known hits (热门作品) include Sold Out and Wildfire, with Wildfire serving as the theme song of a popular video game. During China’s National Day holiday, Jon stayed in Chongqing for nearly a week. ____12____ exploring local culture and tasting authentic hotpot, he also gave an unexpected street ____13____ near Hongyadong. He sang his hit Sold Out, ____14____ Li Yongqiu (Qiuqiu), a world street dance champion from Chongqing BI Academy, danced to his music. This amazing sing-and-dance show suddenly attracted hundreds of ____15____ and local people. Fascinated by Chongqing’s unique scenery, Jon wrote a new song “City of Light” for the mountain city and was deeply ____16____ by the warmth of local fans. In the coming two months, Jon will have an eight-city concert tour across China. At these live concerts, he will perform not only classic old songs but also several ____17____ pieces specially for Chinese audiences. Some tickets have already been sold out, showing his strong attraction. Jon believes that music can break down cultural barriers. He hopes his music can spread ____18____ and positive energy to young listeners and inspire them to face challenges ____19____. Whenever he meets difficulties in life or creation, he chooses to persist (坚持) ____20____ give up. It is his optimistic spirit and wonderful music that win him countless fans in China. 11. A. puts on B. goes on C. focuses on D. moves on 12. A. Except B. Besides C. Including D. Without 13. A. experiment B. experience C. meeting D. performance 14. A. while B. after C. as soon as D. until 15. A. people B. fans C. tourists D. teenagers 16. A. moved B. attracted C. surprised D. loved 17. A. well-known B. highly-praised C. newly-written D. widely-used 18. A. knowledge B. courage C. interest D. creativity 19. A. bravely B. carefully C. rapidly D. anxiously 20. A. rather than B. better than C. more than D. instead of 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述加拿大歌手乔恩在重庆表演及巡演计划。他用音乐传递勇气，激励年轻人面对挑战，因其乐观精神深受中国粉丝喜爱。 【11题详解】 句意：他曾经担任流行摇滚乐队Hawk Nelson的主唱，现在他专注于个人音乐创作。 根据空前的“used to serve as...”和空后的“now”可知，他的身份发生了转变。结合选项，focuses on“专注于”符合语境。puts on“穿上，举办”；goes on“继续”；moves on“继续前进”，均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：在中国的国庆假期期间，Jon在重庆待了将近一周。除了探索当地文化和品尝正宗火锅外，他还在洪崖洞附近进行了一场意外的街头表演。 根据上下文语境可知，这里表示“除……之外还有”，起到补充说明的作用，Besides“除……之外（还）”符合语境。Except“除……之外（不包括）”；Including“包括”；Without“没有”，均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：除了探索当地文化和品尝正宗火锅外，他还在洪崖洞附近进行了一场意外的街头表演。 根据后文的“He sang his hit Sold Out... This amazing sing-and-dance show”可知，他在街头唱歌跳舞，这是一场表演，performance“表演”符合语境。experiment“实验”；experience“经历”；meeting“会议”，均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：当他唱着他的热门歌曲《Sold Out》时，来自重庆BI学院的街舞冠军Li Yongqiu随着他的音乐起舞。 根据语境，此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，while符合语境。after“在……之后”；as soon as“一……就”；until“直到”，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：这场令人惊叹的歌舞表演突然吸引了数百名粉丝和当地人。 根据前文“His songs are hugely popular among Chinese teenagers”可知，他是有名气的歌手，故吸引的是他的“粉丝”，fans“粉丝”符合语境。people“人们”；tourists“游客”；teenagers“青少年”，均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：Jon被重庆独特的风景所吸引，并为当地粉丝的热情所深深感动，为这座山城写了一首新歌《City of Light》。 根据空后的“by the warmth of local fans”可知，他被粉丝的热情所“感动”，moved“感动”符合语境。attracted“吸引”；surprised“惊讶”；loved“爱”，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：在这些现场音乐会上，他不仅会演唱经典老歌，还会专门为中国观众演唱几首新写的歌曲。 根据前文提到他“wrote a new song”以及空后的“pieces specially for Chinese audiences”可知，这些是“新写的”歌曲，newly-written符合语境。well-known“著名的”；highly-praised“高度赞扬的”；widely-used“广泛使用的”，均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：他希望他的音乐能向年轻听众传播勇气和正能量，并激励他们勇敢地面对挑战。 根据后文“inspire them to face challenges”以及“never give up”可知，音乐能鼓励他们面对挑战不放弃，这需要“勇气”，courage“勇气”符合语境。knowledge“知识”；interest“兴趣”；creativity“创造力”，均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：他希望他的音乐能向年轻听众传播勇气和正能量，并激励他们勇敢地面对挑战。 根据后文“Whenever he meets difficulties... he chooses to persist”可知，面对挑战和困难需要勇敢，bravely“勇敢地”符合语境。carefully“仔细地”；rapidly“迅速地”；anxiously“焦急地”，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：无论在生活中还是创作中遇到困难，他都选择坚持而不是放弃。 根据语境，此处表示选择前者（坚持）而不做后者（放弃），“rather than”连接两个并列的不定式（此处省略了to），意为“而不是”。better than“好于”；more than“多于”；instead of“代替”，为介词短语，其后通常接名词或动名词，不符合本题语法结构。 IV. 阅读理解。 (每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Do you want to know about AI technologies in the 2026 FIFA World Cup? Our school will hold a special talk. Experts will show us how AI makes the World Cup games better. If you are interested in this activity, please contact us through email: worldcup-AI@school.com. Item Information Subject Talk about AI in the World Cup Time Thursday, November 19, 2:30 p.m.-4:00 p.m. Main content Learn about AI technologies used in the 2026 FIFA World Cup Purpose Help students know more about AI’s use in sports This talk is open to all students and it will be held in the School Hall. If you are interested in it, please remember to sign up before November 15. 21. Where will the talk take place? A. In a library. B. In the School Hall. C. In the Student Center. D. In the Teacher’s Office. 22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Only Grade-9 students can take part in the talk. B. The talk will introduce many new kinds of ball games. C. Students can sign up on November 16. D. Students can send an e-mail to sign up for the activity. 23. Where can we most probably read this passage? A. In a school notice. B. In a travel diary. C. In a sports novel. D. In a science report. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则通知，介绍了学校将举办的一场关于2026年世界杯AI技术的讲座，包含讲座的主题、时间、内容、目的、地点及报名方式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。文章最后一段中“This talk is open to all students and it will be held in the School Hall.”说明，讲座地点在学校礼堂。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。文章第一段中“If you are interested in this activity, please contact us through email: worldcup-AI@school.com.”以及最后一段中“If you are interested in it, please remember to sign up before November 15.”说明，学生可以通过发送邮件报名参加活动。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。文章第一段中“Our school will hold a special talk.”及最后一段“This talk is open to all students”表明，这是一则面向全校学生的通知，最可能出现在学校通知栏。 B (Mary meets Dickon near the high stone wall of the secret garden) Dickon: Your eyes are shining. Have you found something amazing these days? Mary: I’ve found a locked garden! And I got its old metal key by accident under a stone covered with dry leaves. I pushed away the heavy stones and saw it last week. I could hardly believe my eyes when I pushed open the door hidden by thick wild bushes. Dickon: Oh, really? What was it like inside when you first went in? I’ve heard people whisper about a locked garden on the manor (庄园) for years, but no one knows its exact location. Many workers avoid talking about it. Mary: It looked grey and lifeless at first. Dry rose branches were everywhere on the cold ground. Dead leaves piled up layer after layer. My heart sank and I almost gave up hope. But then I looked carefully and found many tiny green buds (绿芽) under those dry branches. It’s not dead at all! It’s just sleeping through the long cold winter. Dickon: That sounds wonderful. Those little buds will grow fast and turn into beautiful roses when spring comes. I know much about wild plants and small animals around the manor. I can help you take care of them if you want. I know which weeds (野草) will stop the roses growing and how much water they need. I’ve watched plants grow on the moor (旷野) all my life. Mary: Please don’t tell anybody else about our garden. It has been hidden for nearly ten years. No one working in the manor knows I went inside. The owner closed it after his wife died and ordered all workers never to open the gate or step into it. He could not bear to see the place without her. Dickon: I promise. I will keep the secret well. We can pull weeds and carry water early in the morning before other people wake up. Little by little, we can bring the forgotten garden back to its former beauty. Mary: To tell you the truth, I have changed a lot since I came to this big house. I used to feel lonely and bad-tempered all the time. I cared for nothing but myself. But when I stay in this garden and work with the plants, I feel warm inside. I begin to watch plants and small animals carefully. I even want to be kind to Colin, my sick cousin who stays in his dark room all day and seldom talks with anyone. Dickon: The garden is doing magic to you. It changes not only flowers, but also people’s hearts. Maybe it can bring hope to Colin as well, if he could come and see those green buds one day. Mary: I hope so. But we have to keep quiet. Don’t let anyone know our plan until the garden becomes lively again. It must be our little secret for now. 24. What do we know about the garden from the dialogue? A. Dickon once entered the garden long before Mary found it. B. Mary felt a little disappointed because the garden seemed dead at first. C. The manor workers often talk about the garden in their free time. D. Mary got the key to the garden from the housekeeper. 25. Why does Dickon offer to help Mary rebuild the garden? A. He can ask other workers to offer more help. B. He has taken care of rose gardens in other manors. C. He is good at keeping secrets and never shares things. D. He knows well about plants and wildlife because of his experience before. 26. Which is the correct order of the events? ① Mary found tiny green buds under dry branches in the garden. ② Mary got the old metal key to the locked garden by accident. ③ Dickon made a promise that he would keep the garden secret. ④ Mary told Dickon that she had changed a lot after staying in the garden. A. ②①③④ B. ②①④③ C. ①②④③ D. ①③②④ 27. What does Dickon mean by saying “The garden is doing magic to you.”? A. The garden has mysterious power to change everything in it. B. Mary can make plants grow faster with special magic. C. Mary has become able to understand small animals’ languages. D. The garden influences Mary’s personality and feelings greatly. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了Mary发现秘密花园后与Dickon的对话，核心对象是秘密花园，探讨了花园对Mary性格的积极影响及两人守护花园秘密的计划。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段Mary的话“It looked grey and lifeless at first... My heart sank and I almost gave up hope.”可知，Mary起初看到花园灰暗无生机时感到失望，心沉了下去。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段Dickon的话“I know much about wild plants and small animals around the manor... I’ve watched plants grow on the moor all my life.”可知，Dickon因长期在旷野观察植物生长，熟悉植物和野生动物，所以主动提出帮忙。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章行文顺序，Mary先提到“got its old metal key”（②），进园后发现“found many tiny green buds”（①），对话中Dickon承诺“I promise. I will keep the secret well.”（③），随后Mary讲述“I have changed a lot...”（④），可知事件正确顺序为②①③④。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段Dickon紧接着的解释“It changes not only flowers, but also people’s hearts.”可知，这句话意指花园极大地影响了Mary的性格和内心感受，使她变得温暖善良。 C A gentle tap (轻敲) breaks the shell of a steaming hairy crab. A small spoon helps lift its rich golden roe (蟹黄), while a thin pick (挑针) helps pick out the soft meat deep inside its legs. Next to the plate is usually a set of eight small tools. Every tool is made for getting meat from one part of the crab. People call them “xiebajian”. In Jiangsu Province, it is common to see “xiebajian” on dinner tables in autumn, as it is the best season for enjoying fully-grown hairy crabs. Their meat and golden roe become tasty. In Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, Yangcheng Lake hairy crabs are very popular in this season. People love them for their sweet meat and full roe. As Yao Shuisheng, a spokesman for the Suzhou Yangcheng Lake Hairy Crab Association, says, “The best time to enjoy the hairy crab is from late October through late November.” The tradition of using “xiebajian” started in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). It is said that a man called Cao Shu created the earliest three tools. He wanted to get crab meat more easily. Over time, more tools were developed and the full set of eight was formed. Later, these “eight crab tools” became very popular in Jiangnan, the region south of the Yangtze River. This set usually has a hammer (锤子), an anvil (铁砧), a pair of tongs (钳子),a spatula (铲子), a spoon, a fork or scissors, a scraper (刮刀) and a pick. People use the hammer on the anvil to break the shell. The spatula helps separate the crab meat from its body. And the thin pick can reach those tiny places that our fingers cannot get into. Using “xiebajian” turns eating into a special and enjoyable activity. It may look quite complicated (复杂) at first, but its purpose is simple: to help people slow down from the fast pace of modern life and take time to feel the pleasure of eating. 28. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By telling a short story. B. By introducing the background. C. By asking a question. D. By describing a scene. 29. When is the best time to enjoy Yangcheng Lake hairy crabs? A. From late October to late November. B. From early September to early October. C. From December to January. D. From November to December. 30. Which sentence uses “separate” with the same meaning as the underlined word? separate/ˈsepəreɪt/ ① (使)分开 ②分别 ③分开的 ④ (使)分散 A. The war separated many families. B. The two friends separated at the station. C. We separate the good apples from the bad ones. D. Raw meat must be kept separate from cooked meat. 31. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To introduce the traditional tool “xiebajian” and its cultural value. B. To tell people how to eat hairy crabs in the right way. C. To show different kinds of traditional food in Jiangsu. D. To explain why hairy crabs taste delicious in autumn. 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统吃蟹工具“蟹八件”，涵盖其用途、起源发展、工具构成，以及使用蟹八件的文化意义——帮助人们放慢现代生活节奏，感受饮食的乐趣。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“A gentle tap (轻敲) breaks the shell of a steaming hairy crab. A small spoon helps lift its rich golden roe (蟹膏), while a thin pick (挑针) helps pick out the soft meat deep inside its legs.” 可推知，作者通过描述用工具食用大闸蟹的具体场景开启文章，引出下文对蟹八件的介绍。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The best time to enjoy the hairy crab is from late October through late November.” 可知，品尝阳澄湖大闸蟹的最佳时间是10月底到11月底。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“The spatula helps separate the crab meat from its body.” 可知，此处separate为动词，意为“(使)分开”，指将蟹肉与蟹身分离，与“把好苹果和坏苹果分开”中separate的含义一致，都表示将两类事物分离开。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕“蟹八件”展开，依次介绍了它的用途、流行场景、起源发展、工具构成以及文化价值，作者写作本文的目的是介绍传统工具“蟹八件”及其文化价值。 D When animals get sick, they cannot tell us exactly how they feel, making it harder to detect (察觉) their emotional pain. However, through careful study and experiments, researchers are learning that animals may suffer from some of the same emotional problems as humans. People troubled by their feelings often visit a psychiatrist (精神科医生). Likewise, new research shows veterinarians (兽医) can also offer treatment for mental illness in pets. Nicholas Dodman, a well-known veterinarian, holds the belief that animals have thoughts and emotions similar to our own. For example, some dogs have repeated (重复的) behaviors like sucking on blankets, biting their sides, or even chewing on rocks, which is similar to obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD，强迫症) in humans. Studies find that these dogs are more likely to have a problem with one special gene. Other similar animal-human links have been found. Older cats that show signs of confusion and loss of sleep may have a form of Alzheimer’s disease, a condition that affects some elderly people. Dodman says that this research is only the beginning of understanding the connection. Animals can also develop post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD，创伤后应激障碍) from terrible experiences, an illness which is commonly seen among soldiers who return from war. ▲ After a gunshot injury, a dog named Elsa became so afraid of separating from her owner that she kept him awake all night. Gina, a German shepherd who looked for bombs during the Iraq war, struggled with a fear of people and loud noises after returning home. Both Elsa and Gina began to feel better when they received treatment for PTSD. Dodman suggests four important things to help protect our pets’ mental health. First, make sure they live in an interesting environment with plenty of exciting activities and toys. Second, feed them a healthy diet. Third, give them lots of exercise. Fourth, try to understand them — know their thoughts and feelings. After all, if animals can share our emotional problems, they surely deserve (值得) our understanding and care in return. 32. Nicholas Dodman believes that ________. A. dogs can tell exactly about their feelings when they get sick B. pets with illnesses often cannot get proper treatment C. animals can have mental illness similar to that of humans D. dogs have more repeated behaviors than cats do 33. Which of the following can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 3? A. Soldiers with PTSD usually receive lots of medical care. B. Many soldiers choose to keep pet animals at home. C. We should pay attention to the soldiers’ emotions. D. We can also see this problem among our pet animals. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. A boring lifestyle is the main cause of mental illness in pets. B. Old cats with loss of sleep must have developed Alzheimer’s. C. Some dogs share the same gene problems as humans with PTSD. D. Understanding animals’ needs can support their mental health. 35. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Animal Emotions Are Affected by People B. Mental Health Care Isn’t Just for People C. New Ways to Treat Pets’ OCD and PTSD D. Similar Genes Found in Pets and Humans 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍动物也可能患有与人类相似的心理疾病，如强迫症和创伤后应激障碍，探讨了兽医如何治疗以及主人如何通过理解与照顾来保护宠物心理健康。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Nicholas Dodman, a well-known veterinarian, holds the belief that animals have thoughts and emotions similar to our own.”可知，Nicholas Dodman认为动物可能拥有与人类相似的思想情感及心理疾病。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段前文“commonly seen among soldiers who return from war”提到PTSD常见于士兵，后文“After a gunshot injury, a dog named Elsa became so afraid of separating from her owner that she kept him awake all night. Gina, a German shepherd who looked for bombs during the Iraq war, struggled with a fear of people and loud noises after returning home.”列举了狗Elsa和Gina患PTSD的例子，此处需填入承上启下的句子，D选项“We can also see this problem among our pet animals.”表明宠物动物中也能看到这个问题，符合题意。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“Fourth, try to understand them—know their thoughts and feelings. After all, if animals can share our emotional problems, they surely deserve (值得) our understanding and care in return.”可知，理解动物的想法和感受值得提倡，能支持它们的心理健康。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕动物也有心理健康问题且需要关怀治疗展开，结合文章结尾“After all, if animals can share our emotional problems, they surely deserve (值得) our understanding and care in return.”可知，B选项“Mental Health Care Isn’t Just for People”最能概括文章核心主旨。 V. 口语运用。 (每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, you look thoughtful. What are you watching? B: ____36____ It touches my heart deeply. A: Alzheimer’s disease? ____37____ What is Alzheimer’s disease exactly? B: ____38____ Gradually, they may forget what they have said or even forget their family members. A: That sounds so painful for them and their families. ____39____ B: Of course. Small acts of love make a big difference. A: Could you tell me what we can do? B: Sure. ____40____ Never get angry when they repeat the same questions. A: I see. We should give more warmth and care to the elderly. A. I have heard the name before, but I know little about it. B. I am watching a warm short video about Alzheimer’s disease. C. It is an illness that makes old people lose their memory little by little. D. Are there any simple ways to help these old people? E. Many doctors say we can take medicine to cure it soon. F. We can stay patient and spend more time talking with them. G. I have learned something about it, and it is really an illness we need to care about. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了B正在观看关于阿尔茨海默病的短视频，A对此表示好奇并询问详情，B解释了该疾病的特征，随后两人讨论了帮助患者的方法。 【36题详解】 A询问B正在看什么，对应B的回答要说明正在看的内容，B项“I am watching a warm short video about Alzheimer’s disease.”直接回应问题并引出话题，与下文“A: Alzheimer’s disease?”自然衔接。 【37题详解】 A刚听到“阿尔茨海默病”这个词，紧接着问“它到底是什么”，说明A对这个疾病了解很少，A项“I have heard the name before, but I know little about it.”符合A此时的认知状态，并引出下文的“What is Alzheimer’s disease exactly?”。 【38题详解】 B在这里要解释阿尔茨海默病是什么，C项“It is an illness that makes old people lose their memory little by little.”准确定义了疾病，且与下文“Gradually, they may forget...”形成逻辑上的递进和补充。 【39题详解】 后文B的回答是“当然。小小的善举会带来很大的改变”，说明空格是一般疑问句，询问能不能提供帮助，D项“Are there any simple ways to help these old people?”作为疑问句，自然引出B的回答“Of course. Small acts of love make a big difference.”。 【40题详解】 A问“我们能做些什么”，B要给出具体的做法，F项“We can stay patient and spend more time talking with them.”提供了具体的行动指南，且与下文“Never get angry when they repeat the same questions.”在语意上连贯，共同构成了耐心的表现。 第II卷 (共 60分) VI. 任务型阅读. (65-66小题, 每小题2分; 67-68小题, 每小题3分; 共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 The earliest forms of Chinese raincoats were made of straw and they were called “straw rain capes”. Now, few people wear straw rain capes any more. But in the past, they were popular, especially among farmers and fishermen. The straw rain capes were described in lots of poems and articles in different periods. They were everywhere in the countryside of China in the 1970s. But as society develops, they are slowly losing their place. Later, other materials were found to be more suitable for making rain capes. Fan Licai, a woman in Zhuliangzhuang Village, Lianyungang City of Jiangsu Province, has a special love for straw rain capes. It is said that she is the only one still making straw rain capes for a living in Ganyu District. The woman learned the skill when she was 12. When she was young, she could make two capes in three days, and make a living for her family. Now her children ask her not to make capes any more. They think she should enjoy her time. However, she still continues to make straw rain capes. For her, it is a good way to spend her free time, as she has done it for so many years. What’s more, she really desires to keep this traditional skill alive. A traditional skill is like a precious old memory that carries the stories and customs. Making a straw rain cape needs 4 kilograms of straw, and now Fan needs 4-5 days to finish a single cape. “Still, I hope more people will learn about this traditional skill. I wish someone would take it up and keep it going for years to come. It is not just a straw rain cape, but also a special part of our culture and history.” Fan said. 41. Were straw rain capes liked by many people in the past? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. When could we see straw rain capes everywhere in the countryside of China? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Why does Fan Licai keep making straw rain capes? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What would you like to say to Fan Licai if you meet her? (about 30 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Yes, they were. 42. In the 1970s. 43. Because it is a good way to spend her free time and she wants to keep this traditional skill alive. 44. I’m really thankful for your hard work. I admire you greatly for protecting this old skill all these years. I am so inspired that I decide to do something to pass on our traditional culture./I feel so touched and admire you so much. You set a good example for me and I also hope to do something for our cultural traditions. And, please take care of yourself and don’t make yourself too tired.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统蓑衣的起源、发展以及蓑衣制作技艺传承人范丽彩的故事，强调了保护传统文化和技艺的重要性。 【41题详解】 根据文章第1段“But in the past, they were popular, especially among farmers and fishermen.”可知，蓑衣在过去很受欢迎，题干是一般疑问句，作肯定回答。 【42题详解】 根据文章第2段“They were everywhere in the countryside of China in the 1970s.”可知在20世纪70年代，它们在中国农村随处可见。因此答案就是原文直接“时间”信息。 【43题详解】 本题是对第三段内容的概括总结。第一个原因根据第三段“For her, it is a good way to spend her free time, as she has done it for so many years.”可知对她而言，这是打发空闲时间的好方式，她已经做了很多年；第二个原因根据第三段“What’s more, she really desires to keep this traditional skill alive.”可知她真心希望这项传统技艺能够传承下去。答案将两个原因合并为“Because it is a good way to spend her free time and she wants to keep this traditional skill alive.” 【44题详解】 本题是开放性试题。根据文章内容，范丽彩几十年如一日坚守蓑衣制作，旨在传承文化，令人敬佩。建议可表达对其坚持传承传统技艺的赞赏与感谢，答案不唯一，合理即可。 VII. 单词填空 ( (69-77小题, 每空1分, 共10分) 根据首字母、汉语提示补全单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 45. The Olympic Games ________ (hold) every four years. 【答案】are held 【解析】 【详解】句意：奥运会每四年举办一次。主语The Olympic Games与动词hold之间为被动关系，需使用被动语态；“every four years”表示经常性动作，应用一般现在时。一般现在时被动语态结构为：am/is/are+过去分词，The Olympic Games作主语视为复数，be动词用are，hold的过去分词为held。故填are held。 46. My parents often mark the important dates of the year on the ________ (日历). 【答案】calendar 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母经常在日历上标记一年当中重要的日子。“日历”英文单词为calendar，此处表示特指，用名词单数。故填calendar。 47. Different teachers use different m________ to help students learn grammar well. 【答案】methods##ethods 【解析】 【详解】句意：不同的老师使用不同的方法来帮助学生学好语法。根据首字母“m”以及“Different teachers use different...to help students learn grammar well”的语境可知，这里需要一个表示“方法”的名词，different后接可数名词复数，methods“方法”符合首字母及语义要求。 48. It is ________ (like) for me to finish so much work in ten minutes unless you help me. 【答案】unlikely 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你帮我，否则我不可能在十分钟内完成这么多作业。由is可知该空用形容词作表语；根据语境“unless you help me”可知这件事是不可能的，like的否定形容词unlikely表示“不可能的”，符合题意。故填unlikely。 49. He didn’t come to school this morning. I wonder what ________ (happen) to him. 【答案】happened 【解析】 【详解】句意：他今天早上没来上学。我想知道他发生了什么事。句中“He didn’t come to school this morning”提示事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时。happen的过去式为happened，故填happened。 50. The robot that we saw in the video has turned our long-time wish into ________ (real). 【答案】reality 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在视频里看到的这个机器人把我们长久以来的愿望变成了现实。括号内real是形容词，意为“真实的”。固定搭配turn...into...表示“把……变成……”，into后面接名词，real的名词形式是reality。 51. After living with her daughter in Chongqing for a few months, she is g________ getting used to the life in the city. 【答案】gradually##radually 【解析】 【详解】句意：在重庆和女儿住了几个月后，她逐渐习惯了城市的生活。空格在句中修饰动词短语getting used to，需填入副词作状语。根据前半句时间状语“After living with her daughter in Chongqing for a few months”以及空后的“getting used to the life in the city”可知，随着居住时间的增长，对城市生活的适应是一个渐进的过程，表示“逐渐地；渐渐地”；结合所给首字母g，应用副词gradually。 52. He said he couldn’t afford ________ (send) his son to study abroad. 【答案】to send 【解析】 【详解】句意：他说他供不起儿子出国留学。空格在宾语从句中作动词afford的宾语。固定搭配afford to do sth意为“负担得起做某事；供得起做某事”，所给动词send需使用不定式形式to send。 53. When the use of paper and printing came together in later centuries, it led to a ________ ________ in the number of books. (原文填空) 【答案】 ①. rapid ②. increase 【解析】 【详解】句意：在之后的几个世纪里，纸张的使用与印刷术相结合，使得书籍的数量快速增长。人教版九年级上册Unit5 Power of Ideas中的Section B的阅读“An Invention That Changed the World”中，根据第五段“When the use of paper and printing came together in later centuries, it led to a rapid increase in the number of books.”，故填rapid；increase。 Ⅷ. 完成句子。 (78-82小题，每空1分；82小题2分；共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。1-8小题，每空一词 含缩略词，9小题请将完整的句子写在对应的位置。 I’ve heard of the Taishan exoskeleton robot. A research team invented it. It is made of metal. 它的安全气囊保护用户免受坠落伤害。 weak people, high-tech invention, this, live, helps, more independently, amazing ____54____ you ____55____ of the Taishan exoskeleton robot? (变一般疑问句) It was shown to the public in April 2026. It is a new wearable machine from China. ____56____ ____57____ it? (对划线部分提问) I don’t know. But I know it was invented for people with walking difficulties. It ____58____ ____59____ of metal. (变否定句) It’s made of carbon fiber, so it can be folded into a backpack. It is so light that users can carry it easily. It senses users’ movements and offers power for walking and climbing stairs. Its safety airbag ____60____ users ____61____ falling down. (完成译句) ____________________62____________________ (连词成句) 【答案】54. Have 55. heard 56. Who 57. invented 58. isn’t 59. made 60. protects 61. from 62. This amazing high-tech invention helps weak people live more independently. 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍泰山外骨骼机器人，讲述它的研发团队、制作材料和具备的功能。 【54题详解】 句意：你听说过泰山外骨骼机器人吗？原句“I’ve heard of the Taishan exoskeleton robot.”是现在完成时的陈述句，变一般疑问句，把助动词have提至句首，主语I改为you。 【55题详解】 句意：你听说过泰山外骨骼机器人吗？现在完成时结构为have+过去分词，变一般疑问句，把助动词have提至句首，主语I改为you，过去分词heard不用变化。 【56题详解】 句意：谁发明了它？划线部分“A research team”是发明者，对人提问用疑问词who。 【57题详解】 句意：谁发明了它？原句为一般过去时，对人提问用疑问词who，谓语动词使用过去式invented。 【58题详解】 句意：它不是金属制成的。原句“It is made of metal.”是含有be动词is的陈述句，变否定句时，在is后面加not，缩写为isn’t。 【59题详解】 句意：它不是金属制成的。原句“It is made of metal.”是含有be动词is的陈述句，变否定句时，在is后面加not，缩写为isn’t，made保持不变。 【60题详解】 原句中“保护……免受”是关键词，“保护某人免受……伤害”用protect sb. from...表示，固定短语protect users from falling down意为“保护用户免于摔倒”；主语Its safety airbag是第三人称单数，句子描述一般情况，谓语动词用protects。故填protects。 【61题详解】 原句中“保护……免受”是关键词，“保护某人免受……伤害”用protect sb. from...表示，固定短语protect users from falling down意为“保护用户免于摔倒”；故填from。 【62题详解】 根据所给词语及标点符号可知，句子为陈述句：This amazing high-tech invention helps weak people live more independently“这项令人惊叹的高科技发明帮助弱者生活得更加独立”。this amazing high-tech invention作主语，表示“这项令人惊叹的高科技发明”；helps作谓语，主语为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；weak people作宾语，表示“弱者”；live more independently作宾语补足语，表示“生活得更加独立”，其中more independently为副词比较级。句子结构为“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”。 IX. 概要补全。 (83和86小题，每小题2分；84和85小题，每小题3分；共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 It is normal for Grade Nine students to face huge study pressure. Busy learning schedules, frequent (频繁的) exams and high expectations from parents often make students anxious and worn out. Long-term pressure is harmful to us both physically and mentally (心理上), and it may also prevent us from making progress in study. Therefore, it is necessary for us to take useful measures to reduce stress effectively. Firstly, wise time management matters greatly. Blind overtime study and messy learning plans usually lead to low efficiency and endless self-doubt. So we should set clear daily goals and follow fixed learning routines. Scientific plans can help finish tasks efficiently and reduce unnecessary anxiety. Secondly, regular exercise works well. Sitting and studying for hours every day makes our bodies tired and our minds tense. Regular exercise can not only build up our bodies but also help us keep a positive state of mind. Thirdly, active communication serves as a practical way to reduce pressure. When we feel upset, many of us choose to keep everything to ourselves. In fact, a talk with parents, teachers or classmates can bring us emotional comfort and useful guidance. It helps us walk out of confusion quickly. Most importantly, we should form a sensible attitude towards school grades. Exams are only tools that check our weaknesses. Valuing self-improvement more than grades allows us to face challenges bravely. In general, pressure is an unavoidable part of Grade Nine study. With scientific ways and a positive mindset, we can balance study and rest and grow better under pressure. Summary It’s common for Grade Nine students to meet heavy study pressure. Too much pressure does harm to our __________63__________, and may stop us from making progress. So __________64__________. First, manage time wisely and make proper plans to raise study efficiency. Second, take regular exercise so that __________65__________. Third, communicate with others actively when feeling upset. Besides, hold a right attitude towards grades and value self-improvement more. In conclusion, since pressure can’t __________66__________, we must use scientific ways positively to balance study and rest to grow better. 【答案】63. body and mind/bodies and minds/mental and physical health 64. we should take useful ways to cut down stress/it’s important for us to find effective ways to reduce pressure 65. we can keep fit/healthy/strong and stay positive/we can be physically and mentally healthy 66. be avoided 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述九年级学生面临学习压力，以及几种有效减压的办法。 【63题详解】 文章第一段提到“Long-term pressure is harmful to us both physically and mentally”，说明压力对身心都有害，因此第1空应填“body and mind/ bodies and minds/mental and physical health”。 【64题详解】 第一段结尾指出“it is necessary for us to take useful measures to reduce stress effectively”，说明我们需要采取办法减压，因此第2空应填“we should take useful ways to cut down stress/it’s important for us to find effective ways to reduce pressure”。 【65题详解】 第三段写到“Regular exercise can not only build up our bodies but also help us keep a positive state of mind”，说明锻炼可以强健身体、保持积极心态，因此第3空应填“we can keep fit/ healthy/strong and stay positive/we can be physically and mentally healthy”。 【66题详解】 最后一段说明“pressure is an unavoidable part of Grade Nine study”，压力无法被避开，因此第4空应填“be avoided”。 X. 书面表达。 (满分20分) 67. 21世纪报正在开展话题为“A Useful Invention”的征文活动，请根据图片所提供的所有信息，以“Mobile Phones”为题写一篇英文投稿。 写作要求： 1. 要点齐全，内容包括： 1) 手机的发明；2) 手机的用途；3) 如何合理使用它。 2. 不得出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息 词数：80—120词，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Mobile Phones What do you think is the most useful invention in the modern world? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Mobile Phones What do you think is the most useful invention in the modern world? In my view, it is the mobile phone invented by Martin Cooper in the US in 1973. Mobile phones have a great effect on people. First, we can keep in touch with family and friends anytime and anywhere. Besides, all kinds of information can be searched for in seconds. Meanwhile, mobile phones make it easier for us to relax in our spare time. However, every coin has two sides. We should use mobile phones wisely. We should regard them as a tool for learning instead of playing games. What’s more, we’d better not bring them to school so that we can focus more on our study. In a word, mobile phones are helpful as long as we use them properly! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：手机的发明背景、主要用途、合理使用建议 确定人称：以第一人称/第三人称为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：引出手机这一发明 主体段一：介绍手机的多功能用途 主体段二：提出合理使用手机的建议 结尾段：总结全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：手机的发明 发明时间：It was invented in 1973/by Martin Cooper/first appeared in the 1970s等 发展历程：has changed a lot over the years/became smaller and smarter/is now an essential part of life等 要点二：手机的主要用途 通讯联络：make calls and send messages to friends and family/keep in touch with others easily等 信息获取：search for information online/read news and books/watch videos等 娱乐休闲：listen to music/play games/take photos and share them on social media等 要点三：合理使用建议 时间管理：don’t spend too much time on it/set a time limit for daily use/balance screen time and study等 健康保护：protect our eyes by taking breaks/avoid using phones before bed/stay active offline等 安全意识：be careful with personal information/use phones wisely for learning/not let it control our lives等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $